吉林省松原市2025屆英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中考試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、EwanDrumhasalwayslikedsuperheroes.Headmireshowtheyhelppeople.Attheageofseven,hetoldhisparents,“Iwantto____1____likeasuperheroandhelpthehomeless.”Afewmonthslater,Ewan’sfamilyplannedadayof____2____.Wearinghisredsuperherocostume,Ewan____3____helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit,Michigan.That’s____4____SuperEwanwasborn.WordspreadaboutEwan’sgooddeeds(事跡).Peopledonated(捐贈(zèng))moneyandsomethingelse,andEwanhandedthemouttothoseinneed.When____5____donatedbottlesofwater,Ewanandhisfamilyheldadrivetogetevenmore.They____6____thewatertoFlintMichigan,acitythathadunsafedrinkingwater.Anothertime,abusinessmandonatedsixturkeysforThanksgiving.____7____hisparents’help,Ewanusedsocialmedia(媒體)toaskformoreturkeysandsidedishes.Intheend,hesays,“wehandedout64turkeydinnersto____8____allaroundDetroit.”Ewanhasamotto:Everyonecanbeasuperherotosomeone.AtaneventcalledtheHeroRoundTable,Ewantoldthelisteners,“It’snot____9____tohelppeople.Youcankeepsomesocksandsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed.Every____10____thinghelpsandcanmakesomeonefeelhappy.”1.A.getup B.dressup C.lookup D.pickup2.A.giving B.playing C.showing D.fighting3.A.safely B.seriously C.happily D.awfully4.A.what B.why C.how D.that5.A.someone B.everyone C.noone D.anyone6.A.sold B.took C.lent D.led7.A.From B.With C.In D.On8.A.heroes B.listeners C.families D.artists9.A.difficult B.possible C.necessary D.cool10.A.private B.little C.interesting D.smart二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Swimmingisagoodwaytoexercise.Butdoyouknowaboutopenwaterswimming?Itmeansswimminginthesea,ariveroralake.Openwaterswimmingisenjoyable,butthereisalotmoretothinkabout.It’sveryimportanttoknowhowtokeepsafe(安全的)inthewater.Mostswimmingpoolsmakesurethatthewateriscomfortableenoughforpeopletogetinto.However,inopenwaterswimming,thewaterisoftenmuchcolder,eveninsummer.It’snotthesameasswimminginthepool.Somanypeopleliketowearawetsuit(潛水衣)tohelpkeepthemwarm.Ifyouwanttoswimintheopenwater,herearesomerulesforyoutofollow.First,chooseasafeplace.Youcanasktheworkersthereandtheycantellyouthesafestplace.Next,neverswimbyyourself.Alwayshaveanadult(成人)swimmerbesideyou.Third,wearabrightswimmingcap.Itcanhelppeoplefindyoueasilyifsomethingdangeroushappens.Fourth,don’tswimtoofarandstayclosetotheriverbankorthebeachifyouareinthesea.Rememberalltheserulesandyoucanhaveagreattimeswimmingintheopenwater.1.Whichofthefollowingmeansopenwaterswimming?________①swimminginthesea②swimminginrivers③swimminginlakes④swimminginpoolsA.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③2.Howisthewaterintheopenwaterswimmingdifferentfromthewaterinpools?________A.It’smuchsafer. B.It’smuchcolder.C.It’smuchwarmer. D.It’smuchmorecomfortable.3.Whomayknowbestiftheopenwaterissafeforswimming?________A.Ascientist. B.Anadultswimmer. C.Aworkerthere. D.Avisitorthere.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto?________A.Awetsuit. B.Abrightswimmingcap. C.Asafeplace. D.Thebankorthebeach.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?________A.Swimmingintheopenwater B.Don’tswimintheopenwaterC.Swimming—agoodwaytoexercise D.Waystokeepwarmwhenswimming3、閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（提示：每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）Studyingmakesyoutired?Howtodealwiththeworriesandrelaxyourself?Hereisadvicewhichmayaddhappinesstoyourlife.___1___Afteraweekswork,weekendsarethebesttimeforyoutorelaxyourself.Havingalie-in(睡懶覺)isagoodidea.___2___Ifyoufeelsad,don’ttrytohideyourfeelings.Cryingoutmayhelpreduceyoursadness.___3___Youcanwritedownallthatyouwanttosay.That’sagreatwaytothinkaboutandrememberlife.Youcandoitonpaperorcomputers.___4___It’snotagoodideaforakidtoloseweight,soyoudon’tneedtoeatlessfood.Whenyoufeelupset,enjoyabigmeal.Eatingdeliciousfoodwillmakeyoufeelgood.___5___Havingaget-togetherisgreatfun.Goingoutwithfriendsforatripwillmakeyouhappy.Anditwillalsobringyouagoodsleep.A.Expressyourfeelingswhenyouareinabadmood.B.YoucanwatchTVonweekends.C.Keepingadiaryisagoodwayforyou.D.Youcanenjoyabigmeal.E.Pleasetakearestatweekends.F.Joininactivitieswithyourfriends.4、Mr.

andMrs.Greenlivedinabigcity,andonesummertheywenttothecountrysidefortheirholiday.Theyenjoyeditverymuch,becauseitwasaquiet,cleanplace.Onedaytheywentforawalkearlyinthemorningandmetanoldman.Helivedonafarm,andhewassittinginthewarmsuninfrontofhishouse.Mr.Greenaskedhim,“Doyouliketoliveinthisquietplace?”Theoldmansaid,“Yes,Ido.”Mr.Greensaid,“Whatarethegoodthingsaboutit?”Theoldmananswered,“Well,thepeoplehereknoweachother.Theyoftencomeandvisitme,andIoftengoandvisitthem.Andtherearealsolotsofchildrenhere.”Mr.Greensaid,“That’sinteresting.Andwhatarethebadthings?”Theoldmanthoughtforamomentandthensaid,“Well,thesamethingsreally.”1.Mr.andMrs.Greenwenttothecountry________.A.toseetheoldman B.tospendtheirholidayC.toseethequietplace D.tohaveawalk2.Mr.andMrs.Greenenjoyedthecountrybecause________.A.thereweremanychildren B.therewasanoldmanC.itwasfarfromthecity D.itwasquietandclean3.Mr.andMrs.Greentookawalk________.A.intheafternoon B.earlyinthemorningC.afterbreakfast D.intheevening4.Theoldmansaid,“Yes,Ido.”“Ido”heremeans________.A.Iliketoliveinthisplace B.IlikethepeoplehereC.Iliketositinthewarmsun D.Iliketogooutforawalk5.Theoldmansometimeslikedthepeopleto________,butsometimeshedidn’t.A.askhimquestions B.keeptheplacequietandcleanC.comeandvisithim D.makeinterestingthings.5、閱讀短文及文后A～E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入1～5各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Now,peoplearegettingricherandricher.Let’sthink.___1___Inthefuture,wewon’thavetochangemanyclotheseveryday.Wewillwearakindofspecialclothes.Theycanbewarmwhenwefeelcoldandbecoolwhenwefeelhot.___2___Wecanchangethecolourwelikeanytime.Inthefuture,therearemoreandmorekindsoffoodwecanchoose.Theywillbemuchmoredeliciousthannow.Theywillnotbeexpensive.Wecanbuythemwithlittlemoney.___3___Inthefuture,allofuswillliveinbeautifulhouses.___4___Whenwewanttochangetheplacewelive,itwilltakeusquicklywithoutanytrouble.Inthefuture,wewon’thavetogotoworkbybusorbike.Everyonewillhaveasmallbutusefulplane.Wecangoanywherewelikebyplane.Howgreatitwillbe!___5___Ihopeitwillcometrue.A.Isn’titwonderful?B.Itcanmoveanywhere.C.Whatwillthelifebelikeinthefuture?D.Theywillhavemanybeautifulcolours,too.E.Lifeinthefuturewillbemuchmorewonderfulthannow.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、A:Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,____1____A:OK.Whereareyougoing?B:____2____Sowe’llbooktheticketstotheneareststationonFridayevening.A:Allright.Thetrainstartsat10:00p.m.andarrivesat11:00a.m.atMountHuangRailwayStation.B:That’sgreat.____3____A:We’vegotticketsat￥33forthesoftsleeperand￥240forthehardsleeper.____4____B:I’dliketobookseventicketsforthehardsleeper.A:OK.Sevenhardsleepertickets.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore19:30.Andcouldyoutellmeyourname,please?B:Sure.____5____A:Andyourcellphonenumber?B:It’s1356385631.Thanks.A:It’smypleasure.A.MynameisChengTao.B.Whichkinddoyouwant?C.WearegoingtoAnhuitoclimbMountHuang.D.Andwhatabouttheprice?E.I’dliketobookseventickets,please.F.Haveagoodtime!G.Howmanyticketsdoyouwant?四、短文填空（10分）7、Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown.They____1____togoonatripbythemselves.Chris____2____traveledalonewhenhewasatcollege.Andhebelievesthateveryoneshouldtry____3____onceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsand____4____youtogrowupsoon,”Chrissaid.Andhehasvisited46countries____5____allsevencontinents(大陸).____6____foreigncountries,itischallenging(有挑戰(zhàn)性的)withnoonetohelpyouwhenyouget____7____andcan’tfindyourway.Youngpeopleneedtodoallthethingsbythemselvesandthisis____8____drivesthemtotravelinthisway.Chrisstartedtogoon____9____byhimselflastyear.Healso_____10_____awebsite,TheAussieNomad,tosharehis_____11_____.Hewishedeveryonecouldtrytotravelinthiswayas_____12_____aspossible.“Thepeopleyoumeetortheplacesyouvisitarealluptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasa_____13_____,”saidthe10-year-oldyoungman,“Thefeelingofhavingconquered(征服)somethingonmyownis_____14_____.Itmakesme_____15_____.AndIwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknownothingisimpossibleifItry.1.A.receive B.raise C.prefer D.wait2.A.one B.two C.first D.second3.A.assoonas B.attop C.incommon D.atleast4.A.pushes B.pulls C.accepts D.refuses5.A.filling B.covering C.making D.fearing6.A.In B.On C.At D.With7.A.lively B.lonely C.excited D.lost8.A.when B.why C.what D.which9.A.condition B.vacation C.decision D.monument10.A.setup B.setoff C.putup D.putoff11.A.difficulties B.directions C.books D.experiences12.A.short B.early C.single D.small13.A.child B.student C.teacher D.person14.A.boring B.bored C.wonderful D.useless15.A.confident B.opposite C.comfortable D.relax五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從21~30各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).Doyouhavetobeverysmarttoliveahappylife?ThecharacterofMcdull(麥兜)tellsyouthatthisisnottrue.Heisfamous____1____thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.Heisnotveryclever____2____hehasaheartofgold.Heisalsohappy,withlotsofdreams.ThepigletwantstovisittheMaldives(馬爾代夫)buthismotherdoesn’thaveenoughmoneyforatripthere.Soshe____3____tohimandtakeshimtoaplacecalledHongKong.Theplacehasasignthatsays,“GototheMaldives”.ItmakesMcDull____4____.HethinksheisreallyintheMaldives!McDullisjustacommonpigthathasmanydreams,thoughtheynevercometrue.However,hedoesn’tstop____5____.McDulllives____6____lifeinasimpleandhappyway.Hisideatowardslifeis“Nevergiveup”.Thecartoonpigcharacter____7____inHongKongbyAliceMarkandBrianTse.McDullfirstshowedupas____8____characterintheMcMugcomics.McBugis____9____cartoonpig.ButMcDullis____10____popularthanMcMugwithahugenumberoffanseverywhere.1.A.as B.for C.of D.with2.A.but B.if C.because D.although3.A.lie B.lies C.lied D.islying4.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.happiness5.A.try B.totry C.trying D.tried6.A.he B.him C.himself D.his7.A.created B.hascreated C.iscreated D.wascreated8.A.an B.a C.the D./9.A.another B.other C.others D.theothers10.A.most B.themost C.more D.themore六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。TaichiisatraditionalChinesemartialart.Ithasover100millionfansinmorethan15countriesandUNESCOrecentlyaddedittoitsIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄).Itsbasicideaisthesoftovercomingthehard.Itisslow,calm,andpeaceful.Itmightjustseemlikeanexercisethatoldpeopleprefer.Butinfact,itisgoodforpeopleofallages.Youcanpracticeitalmostanytimeandanywhere.Itisbelievedthatpracticingtaichicanhelpushavebettercontrolofourbodies.Sowecanstand,walk,andrunbetter.Song,avlogger,oftensharesthechangesinherbodyandmindafterlearningtaichionXiaohongshu,anonlinelifestyle-sharingplatform.Shesaysit’snotonlyasport,butalsoawayoflife.Taichihastaughthertheimportanceoflivingmoreslowly.Lifeandworkusedtoworryher.Butshestartedtofeelasenseofcalmnessbecauseoftaichi.1.Whatistaichi?_______________________________________________________________________________________2.Whoistaichigoodfor?_______________________________________________________________________________________3.Whyispracticingtaichihelpfultoourhealth?_______________________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesSongoftenshareonthelifestyle-sharingplatformXiaohongshu?_______________________________________________________________________________________5.WhathasSonglearntfromtaichi?_______________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）“贈(zèng)人玫瑰，手留余香”，志愿者服務(wù)是新時(shí)代的雷鋒精神的重要體現(xiàn)。因此，你所在學(xué)校打算本周六組織學(xué)生拜訪敬老院。假如你是八年級(jí)一班班長(zhǎng)李明，需要通知因事缺勤的交換生Billy參加活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一封電子郵件告知其相關(guān)信息。內(nèi)容提示如下：時(shí)間周六上午9點(diǎn)到12點(diǎn)集合地點(diǎn)學(xué)校大門交通方式校車注意事項(xiàng)1.穿校服，運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋2.攜帶剪紙需要的工具3.不在敬老院大聲喧嘩活動(dòng)1.幫助老人整理房間2.李奶奶向大家介紹中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化——剪紙，和老人一起完成一幅剪紙作品3.……參考詞匯：剪刀scissors作文要求：DearBilly,Wearegoingtovisitoldpeople’shome.Hereissomeinformationyouneedtoknow.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A6.B7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)叫EwanDrum的小男孩，他非常喜歡超人，在他7歲時(shí)，他打扮成超人來幫助無家可歸的人的故事?！?題詳解】句意：我想打扮的像一個(gè)超人來幫助無家可歸的人。getup起床；dressup穿衣打扮；lookup查找；pickup撿起。根據(jù)下文“Wearinghisredsuperherocosturne”可知是打扮成超人。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：幾個(gè)月后，Ewan家人計(jì)劃了一個(gè)捐贈(zèng)日。giving給；playing玩；showing展示；fighting打架。根據(jù)上文“helpthehomeless”和“helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit,Michigan.”可知是捐贈(zèng)日。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：Ewan很高興地在密歇根州底特律的一個(gè)公園里向饑餓的人們分發(fā)了70份袋裝午餐。safely安全地；seriously嚴(yán)肅地；happily高興地；awfully非常。根據(jù)“helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeople”可知向饑餓的人們分發(fā)午餐應(yīng)該是很高興地，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：那就是超級(jí)Ewan怎么誕生的。what什么；why為什么；how怎么；that那個(gè)。根據(jù)上文“Wearinghisredsuperherocosturne,Ewan...helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit,Michigan.”可知這就是超級(jí)Ewan這個(gè)稱呼是怎么誕生的。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)有人捐瓶裝水時(shí)。someone某人；everyone每個(gè)人；noone沒有一個(gè)人；anyone任何人。根據(jù)“donatedbottlesofwater,Ewanandhisfamilyheldadrivetogetevenmore”可知是指有人捐水，應(yīng)用someone。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們帶著水到密歇根州弗林特，一個(gè)飲用水不安全的城市。sold賣；took帶走；lent借；led引領(lǐng)。根據(jù)“acitythathadunsafedrinkingwater”可知是帶水到?jīng)]有安全飲用水的地方?！皌akesthtosp”帶某物到某地。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在他父母的幫助下。From從；With帶有；In在……里；On在……上。withthehelpof“在……幫助下”，固定短語(yǔ)，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：我們?yōu)榈滋芈筛鞯氐募彝シ职l(fā)了64份火雞晚餐。heroes英雄；listeners聽眾；families家庭；artists藝術(shù)家。根據(jù)“handedout64turkeydinners”可知是給家庭分發(fā)火雞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：幫助人不難。difficult困難的；possible可能的；necessary必須的；cool酷的。根據(jù)上文“Everyonecanbeasuperherotosomeone”和“Youcankeepsomesocksandsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed”可知是指幫助人不難。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：每個(gè)小事情的幫忙也能使人感覺幸福。private私人的；little小的；interesting有趣的；smart聰明的。根據(jù)“Youcankeepsomesocksandsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed”可知是在小事上的幫忙也能使人感覺幸福。故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了開放水域游泳的相關(guān)知識(shí)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句“Itmeansswimminginthesea,ariveroralake.”可知提及在海里游泳、在河里游泳、在湖中游泳都是開放水域游泳。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“However,inopenwaterswimming,thewaterisoftenmuchcolder,eveninsummer.It’snotthesameasswimminginthepool.”可知，開放水域游泳的水比水池里的水冷得多，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“First,chooseasafeplace.Youcanasktheworkersthereandtheycantellyouthesafestplace.”可知，那里的工作人員可能最清楚開放水域游泳是否安全，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Third,wearabrightswimmingcap.Itcanhelppeoplefindyoueasilyifsomethingdangeroushappens.”可知，第3段中帶下劃線的“它”指的是“一頂明亮的泳帽”，故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)首段“Swimmingisagoodwaytoexercise.Butdoyouknowaboutopenwaterswimming?Itmeansswimminginthesea,ariveroralake.Openwaterswimmingisenjoyable,butthereisalotmoretothinkabout.It’sveryimportanttoknowhowtokeepsafe(安全的)inthewater.”可知，文章主要介紹了開放水域游泳的相關(guān)知識(shí)。因此這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題是“在開放水域游泳”，故選A。3、1.E2.A3.C4.D5.F【解析】【分析】本文主要針對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)累了，如何放松自我，提出了幾條建議：周末休息；悲傷的時(shí)候哭出來；堅(jiān)持寫日記；吃大餐；參加活動(dòng)等等?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“weekendsarethebesttimeforyoutorelaxyourself.Havingalie-in(睡懶覺)isagoodidea.”可知周末是你放松自己的最佳時(shí)間，睡懶覺是個(gè)好主意。選項(xiàng)E“周末休息”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyoufeelsad,don’ttrytohideyourfeelings.Cryingoutmayhelpreduceyoursadness.”可知悲傷時(shí)，不要試圖隱藏你的感覺?？蕹鰜砜梢詼p輕你的悲傷。選項(xiàng)A“當(dāng)你心情不好的時(shí)候表達(dá)你的感受”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanwritedownallthatyouwanttosay.…Youcandoitonpaperoroncomputers.”可知你可以把你想說的都寫下來，可以在紙上或電腦上寫。選項(xiàng)C“寫日記對(duì)你來說是一種好方法”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyoufeelupset,enjoyabigmeal.Eatingdeliciousfoodwillmakeyoufeelgood.”可知當(dāng)你感到沮喪的時(shí)候，享受一頓大餐。吃美味的食物會(huì)讓你感覺很好。選項(xiàng)D“你可以享受一頓大餐?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Goingoutwithfriendsforatripwillmakeyouhappy.”可知和朋友們出去旅行會(huì)使你快樂?？芍?，本段主要講述的是關(guān)于活動(dòng)的，選項(xiàng)F“參加朋友活動(dòng)”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F。4、1.B2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述格林夫婦去鄉(xiāng)下度假，他們很喜歡這里。一次外出時(shí)遇見一位老人，老人說這里很好，每個(gè)人都互相認(rèn)識(shí)，互相串門；不好的一點(diǎn)是，也是同樣的事情?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andonesummertheywenttothecountrysidefortheirholiday”可知，去鄉(xiāng)下是為了度假，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyenjoyeditverymuch,becauseitwasaquiet,cleanplace.”可知，他們非常喜歡那里，因?yàn)槟鞘且粋€(gè)安靜、干凈的地方。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onedaytheywentforawalkearlyinthemorningandmetanoldman.”可知，一天，他們一大早出去散步，遇到了一位老人。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Doyouliketoliveinthisquietplace?”及“Yes,Ido.”可知，這里的“Ido”表示我喜歡在這居住，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Well,thepeoplehereknoweachother.Theyoftencomeandvisitme,andIoftengoandvisitthem.Andtherearealsolotsofchildrenhere.”和“Well,thesamethingsreally.”可知，老人覺得人們來看他既是好事，又是壞事，所以老人有時(shí)喜歡人們來看他，但有時(shí)又不喜歡。故選C。5、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是對(duì)未來生活的暢想?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’sthink”可知，這里是思考的問題。選項(xiàng)C“未來的生活會(huì)是什么樣子？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanchangethecolourwelikeanytime.”可知，說的是這種特殊的衣服可以調(diào)節(jié)顏色。選項(xiàng)D“它們也會(huì)有許多美麗的顏色?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Theywillbemuchmoredeliciousthannow.Theywillnotbeexpensive.Wecanbuythemwithlittlemoney”可知，未來有各種各樣的食物，而且很便宜。選項(xiàng)A“這不是很美妙嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenwewanttochangetheplacewelive,itwilltakeusquicklywithoutanytrouble.”可知，住的房子還可以移動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)B“它可以移動(dòng)到任何地方?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihopeitwillcometrue.”可知，這里是總結(jié)性話語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)E“未來的生活會(huì)比現(xiàn)在精彩得多?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選E。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.E2.C3.D4.G5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一段程濤就預(yù)定火車票一事與車站售票員之間的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.CanIhelpyou?”和下文“OK.Whereareyougoing?”可知，此處是指想要預(yù)訂火車票；選項(xiàng)E“我想預(yù)訂七張車票?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whereareyougoing?”可知，此處應(yīng)該回答去什么地方；選項(xiàng)C“我們要去安徽爬黃山?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“We’vegotticketsat￥33forthesoftsleeperand￥240forthehardsleeper.”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問票價(jià)；選項(xiàng)D“票價(jià)是多少？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“I’dliketobookseventicketsforthehardsleeper.”可知，此處是詢問要訂多少?gòu)埰?；選項(xiàng)G“你想要幾張票？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Andcouldyoutellmeyourname,please?”和“Sure.”可知，此處是告知對(duì)方自己的姓名；選項(xiàng)A“我的名字是程濤?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.C2.C3.D4.A5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.A11.D12.B13.D14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了年輕人獨(dú)自環(huán)游世界的趨勢(shì)，并以Chris為例，展現(xiàn)了獨(dú)自旅行的挑戰(zhàn)與收獲。Chris相信這種旅行方式能開闊視野、促進(jìn)成長(zhǎng)，并分享了他的旅行經(jīng)歷。他強(qiáng)調(diào)獨(dú)自征服的成就感讓人自信，并鼓勵(lì)更多人嘗試這種旅行方式。【1題詳解】句意：他們更喜歡自己去旅行。receive收到；raise籌款；prefer更喜歡；wait等待。根據(jù)“They...togoonatripbythemselves.”可知，他們更喜歡獨(dú)自旅行。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：Chris第一次獨(dú)自旅行是在大學(xué)時(shí)。one一；two二；first第一次；second第二次。根據(jù)“Chris...traveledalonewhenhewasatcollege.”可知，此處介紹的是Chris第一次獨(dú)自旅行，用序數(shù)詞first。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為每個(gè)人一生中都應(yīng)該至少嘗試一次。assoonas一……就；attop在頂部；incommon共同的；atleast至少。根據(jù)“onceintheirlife.”可知，至少應(yīng)該嘗試一次。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：它打開你的思維去接受新事物，并促使你很快長(zhǎng)大。pushes促使；pulls拉；accepts接受；refuses拒絕。根據(jù)“youtogrowupsoon”可知，促使你很快長(zhǎng)大。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他參觀了覆蓋七大洲的46個(gè)國(guó)家。filling裝滿；covering覆蓋；making制作；fearing害怕。根據(jù)“Andhehasvisited46countries...allsevencontinents”可知，參觀了覆蓋七大洲的46個(gè)國(guó)家。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在國(guó)外，當(dāng)你迷路找不到路時(shí)，沒有人幫助你是一件很有挑戰(zhàn)性的事情。In在……里面；On在……上面；At在；With有。根據(jù)“foreigncountries”可知，在國(guó)外用介詞in。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在國(guó)外，當(dāng)你迷路找不到路時(shí)，沒有人幫助你是一件很有挑戰(zhàn)性的事情。lively活潑的；lonely孤獨(dú)的；excited感到興奮的；lost迷路的。根據(jù)“can’tfindyourway”可知，找不到路，說明迷路了。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：年輕人需要自己做所有的事情，這就是驅(qū)使他們以這種方式旅行的原因。when何時(shí)；why為什么；what什么；which哪個(gè)。這是一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，用what引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：Chris去年開始獨(dú)自去度假。condition情況；vacation假期；decision決定；monument紀(jì)念碑。根據(jù)“traveledalonewhenhewasatcollege”可知，開始獨(dú)自去旅行。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：他還建立了一個(gè)名為TheAussieNomad的網(wǎng)站來分享自己的經(jīng)歷。setup建立；setoff出發(fā)；putup張貼；putoff推遲。根據(jù)“awebsite,”可知，建立了一個(gè)網(wǎng)站。故選A。【11題詳解】句意：他還建立了一個(gè)名為TheAussieNomad的網(wǎng)站來分享自己的經(jīng)歷。difficulties困難；directions方向；books書；experiences經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“tosharehis...”可知，分享自己的旅行經(jīng)歷。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：他希望每個(gè)人都能盡早嘗試以這種方式旅行。short短的；early早的；single單個(gè)的；small小的。根據(jù)“Hewishedeveryonecouldtrytotravelinthiswayas...aspossible”可知，希望每個(gè)人都可以盡早嘗試獨(dú)自旅行。故選B。【13題詳解】句意：你遇到的人或參觀的地方都取決于你，這迫使你成長(zhǎng)為一個(gè)大人。child孩子；student學(xué)生；teacher老師；person人。根據(jù)“itforcesyoutogrowasa...”可知，旅行過程中的所見所聞促使你成長(zhǎng)為一個(gè)大人。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：獨(dú)自征服某些事物的感覺是美妙的。boring無聊的；bored感到無聊的；wonderful美妙的；useless無用的。根據(jù)“Thefeelingofhavingconquered(征服)somethingonmyownis...”可知，獨(dú)自征服一些事物的感覺是美妙的。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：這讓我很自信。confident自信的；opposite相反的；comfortable舒適的；relax放松的。根據(jù)“Thefeelingofhavingconquered(征服)somethingonmyown”可知，這種經(jīng)歷讓自己變得自信。故選A。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.D7.D8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了卡通角色麥兜的形象和性格特征?！?題詳解】句意：他因?yàn)橛已凵系奶ビ浂劽s最為；for因?yàn)?；of……的；with和。根據(jù)“Heisfamous...thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.”可知，他因?yàn)橛已凵系奶ビ浂劽?，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他不是很聰明，但他有一顆善良的心。but但是；if如果；because因?yàn)?；although雖然。分析“Heisnotveryclever...hehasaheartofgold.”可知，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所以她騙了他，帶他去了一個(gè)叫香港的地方。lie動(dòng)詞原形；lies動(dòng)詞三單；lied動(dòng)詞過去式；islying現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。此處與“takes”并列，使用動(dòng)詞三單形式。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這讓麥兜很開心。happy形容詞原級(jí)；happily副詞原級(jí)；happier形容詞比較級(jí)；happiness名詞。makesb+adj“使某人……”，且無比較含義，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然而，他并沒有停止嘗試。try動(dòng)詞原形；totry動(dòng)詞不定式；trying動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；tried動(dòng)詞過去式。根據(jù)“However,hedoesn’tstop...”可知，麥兜沒有停止嘗試，stopdoingsth“停止做某事”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：麥兜過著簡(jiǎn)單快樂的生活。he主格；him賓格；himself反身代詞；his物主代詞。此處在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾life，用形容詞性物主代詞his，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這只卡通小豬是由AliceMark和BrianTse在香港創(chuàng)作的。created過去式；hascreated現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；iscreated一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；wascreated一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：麥兜第一次出現(xiàn)是在麥嘜漫畫中。an泛指一個(gè)，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；a泛指一個(gè)，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表特指；/零冠詞。此處泛指一個(gè)角色，“character”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：麥嘜是另一只卡通豬。another三者及以上的另一個(gè)；other其他的；others其他人/物；the