高二英語試題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.—I'msorryIcan'thelpyou.—______.A.NotatallB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.ThankyouD.I'msorrytohearthat2.Thebookiswellworth______.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.beingread3.Hegotupearly______catchthefirstbus.A.inorderthatB.sothatC.inordertoD.suchthat4.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movedB.movesC.wasmovingD.hadmoved5.Thisisthehouse______Ilivedtenyearsago.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when6.Thenewpolicywill______theeldersalotthatpeopleover65cantakebusesfreeofcharge.A.discountB.supportC.approveD.benefit7.Weshoulddosomethingtopreventtheriverfrom______.A.pollutingB.beingpollutedC.pollutedD.pollute8.Themovieisreallyexciting.Theaudiencecan'twait______it.A.toseeB.seeC.seeingD.forseeing9.She______thepianowhenhermothercamein.A.wasplayingB.playedC.isplayingD.plays10.Thelittleboyistooyoungto______himself.A.wearB.putonC.dressD.haveon二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsarerelatedtofeelings?（）A.happyB.sadC.angryD.excited2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?（）A.IhavebeentoBeijingthreetimes.B.Hehasgonetoschool.C.Theyhavebeeninthiscitysince2010.D.Shehascomeherefortwodays.3.Whichofthefollowingareusedtoexpresssuggestions?（）A.Youshoulddoyourhomework.B.Whynotgoforawalk?C.Whatabouthavingdinnernow?D.You'dbetterlistentotheteachercarefully.4.Whichofthefollowingwordsareadjectives?（）A.beautifulB.happilyC.quicklyD.kind5.Whichofthefollowingphrasesarerelatedtotransportation?（）A.bybusB.onfootC.takeatrainD.rideabike6.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainpassivevoice?（）A.ThebookwaswrittenbyLuXun.B.ThewindowwasbrokenbyTom.C.Imadeacakeyesterday.D.Theyarebuildinganewhouse.7.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeaperson'scharacter?（）A.honestB.lazyC.hardworkingD.friendly8.WhichofthefollowingaretypesofEnglishwriting?（）A.narrativewritingB.descriptivewritingC.expositorywritingD.argumentativewriting9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesof“usedto”?（）A.Iusedtoplayfootballafterschool.B.Heusedtobeveryfat.C.Theyareusedtoliveinthecountryside.D.Sheusedtogettingupearly.10.Whichofthefollowingwordsareconnectedwithfood?（）A.pizzaB.sandwichC.coffeeD.apple三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.“IhavebeentoShanghailastyear.”isacorrectsentence.（）2.Theword“advise”isanoun.（）3.“Herunsfastly.”isacorrectsentence.（）4.“Thisistheboywhomsavedmylife.”isgrammaticallycorrect.（）5.Thepresentperfecttenseisoftenusedtotalkaboutpastactionswithaconnectiontothepresent.（）6.“Let'sgoshopping,willyou?”isthecorrecttagquestion.（）7.“Themovieisreallybored.”isaproperdescription.（）8.“I'mlookingforwardtohearfromyou.”iscorrect.（）9.“Despiteoftherain,wewenttothepark.”iscorrect.（）10.“Shecanspeakthreelanguages,sodoeshe.”isacorrectsentence.（）四、簡答題（每題5分，共20分）1.What'sthedifferencebetween“usedtodo”and“beusedtodoing”?答案：“usedtodo”表示過去常常做某事，現(xiàn)在不做了；“beusedtodoing”表示習(xí)慣于做某事。2.HowcanweimproveourEnglishlisteningskills?答案：可以多聽英語廣播、看英語電影電視劇，聽英語歌曲，做聽力練習(xí)題，模仿聽到的內(nèi)容等。3.WhatarethebasicsentencestructuresinEnglish?答案：主要有五種，主謂（S+V）、主謂賓（S+V+O）、主謂雙賓（S+V+IO+DO）、主謂賓補(bǔ)（S+V+O+C）、主系表（S+V+P）。4.Explaintheuseoftherelativepronoun“which”inarelativeclause.答案：“which”在定語從句中可指物，在從句中可作主語、賓語等。引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句時(shí)，用逗號(hào)與主句隔開，對(duì)先行詞補(bǔ)充說明。五、討論題（每題5分，共20分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofreadingEnglishbooksinlearningEnglish.答案：閱讀英語書籍能增加詞匯量，提升語法運(yùn)用能力，了解西方文化背景，培養(yǎng)語感，提高閱讀理解和寫作能力，拓寬思維，對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)幫助極大。2.TalkabouthowtocommunicateeffectivelyinEnglishwithforeigners.答案：要保持自信，敢于開口。提前儲(chǔ)備常用話題和詞匯，注意肢體語言輔助表達(dá)，認(rèn)真傾聽理解對(duì)方意思，不懂及時(shí)詢問，尊重文化差異。3.Inyouropinion,whatarethedifficultiesforChinesestudentsinlearningEnglishgrammarandhowtoovercomethem?答案：困難在于中英語法體系差異大，概念抽象難理解?？朔椒ㄊ墙Y(jié)合例句理解規(guī)則，多做練習(xí)鞏固，閱讀寫作中強(qiáng)化運(yùn)用，分析錯(cuò)題找不足。4.ShareyourideasonhowtocreateanEnglish-learningenvironmentathome.答案：可以張貼英語單詞卡片，營造英語氛圍；用英語交流日常事務(wù)；觀看英語節(jié)目；設(shè)置英語角，擺放英語讀物；定期開展英語家庭