2025屆江蘇省無(wú)錫市江陰市華士片英語(yǔ)七下期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Theweatherisfine._______gooutandhaveawalk?A.Whatabout B.Howabout C.Whynot D.Whydon’t2、—What’sthe________today?—It’s5April,TombSweepingDay.A.time B.date C.day3、Wecan’tliveintheworld________trees,sowemuststop________downtrees.A.with;tocut B.without;tocut C.without;cutting D.with;cutting4、It’sgoodforustohelptheoldpeopleandchildren_______thestreet.A.toacross B.across C.cross5、John’snewhouselies________thecoastofthesea.A.in B.to C.on D.by6、—HowlongmayI________theEnglishworkbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrow B.keep C.buy7、Wehave_________homeworktodayandIcangotothezootomorrow.A.toomuch B.toolittle C.toomany D.muchtoo8、—Howmanybottlesofmilkarethereinthebox?—Only________.Wecanbuymorethisevening.A.alittle B.afew C.little9、Janeishavingfun________gameswithherparentsatthepark.A.playing B.toplay C.play D.plays10、—Sorry,Mr.Wang.I’m________.—Comein,please.Pleasebeontimetomorrow,Kate.A.late B.easy C.short二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、—Aretheseyour________(photo)?—No,theyaren’t.12、Therearemanykindsof________(蠟筆)inthisshop.13、當(dāng)我在看電視的時(shí)候，貓正趴在地板上。WhileIamwatchingTV,thecat________________________onthefloor.14、Thisis________(he)classroom.It’sverytidy.15、Ifeel________(relax)whenIlistentothemusic.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)鼐渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話。Shopworker:Goodmorning!WhatcanIdoforyou?Lingling:______1______Shopworker:______2______Lingling:PurpleShopworker:Allright._____3_____Lingling:SmallShopworker:Whataboutthisone?Lingling:_____4_____Shopworker:Certainly.Lingling:Lookattheprice.It’s198yuan.That’stoomuch.Shopworker:Butwaitaminute!There’sasaleontoday._____5_____Lingling:OK.I’lltakeit.A.Whatcolordoesshelike?B.I’dliketobuyaT-shirtformymum.C.Everythingishalfprice.D.Whatsizedoesshetake?E.MayItryiton?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、___1___Jackkeepsanimalsbecauseheenjoystheirfriendship.___2___Xiaolingenjoysdancingandtellingstories.Shewantstodobetterinthem.___3___Mikehasmanyhobbies.Oneofthemismakingorflyingakite.___4___Peterenjoysdrivingandhewantstobuyanexpensivecar.Hehasnotdecidedwhatbrandofcarheisgoingtobuy.___5___Jane’sparentsarebothfamoussingers.Andofcourse,shewishestobecomeasingingstaroneday.A.Therearemanykindsoffishfoodthatyoucangetinpetshops.Mostaresuitable(合適的)forallkindsoffish.Youshouldfeedyourfishonceadayonly.Itisimportantnottogivethemtoomuchfood.Justgivethemasmuchastheycaneatinabout15minutes.Thiswillkeepthemhealthy.B.Dreamingofowningyourowncar?WorldfamouscarmakerssuchasMercedesBenz,BMW,Wolkswagen,AudiandGeneralMotorshavebroughttheirlatestproductstotheexhibitioninGuangzhou.C.Sosweetpuppy!Iamreadytogiveitoutwithoutanypaymenttoanyonewhowillpromisemethathe/shewilltakegoodcareofher.D.Doyouwanttohear“TheZoo”?“TheZoo”.ApopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcerttomorrownightat8:00atRosetall,CityCollege.E.Doyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygamesandexcitingdances?CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Free.F.Apr.20KiteFestival:Weifang,ShandongProvince’sbest-knownkitecity,willhost(主辦)akitefestival.G.SunriseisbeingputupaspartofcelebrationsoftheCapitalTheatre’s50thanniversary.18、ThecapitaloftheUKisoneofmyfavouritecitiesintheworld.IstartedmyLondontravelwithavisittotheTowerofLondon.ItishometotheEnglishCrownJewels.Iarrivedwhenthetoweropened.Itwasabout9a.m.TherewasalottoseeandIspentthewholemorningthere.Comingoutofthetower,IfoundmyselfrightnexttotheTowerBridge.IhadlearnedaboutitshistoryandhowpeoplebuiltitbeforeIcametoLondon.Ialsolearnedhowtheliftingmechanism(機(jī)械裝置)workedtoletshipsthroughbeforeIvisitedit.IexperiencedtheGlassFloor,ahigh-levelwalkwayofthebridge.Itwassoexciting!WhenIwasstandingthere,IcouldlookstraightdownattheThames,trafficandpedestrians(行人)overthebridge!Afterwards,IwentontheTube—theLondonSubway—totheHousesofParliament.ThisiswherethepoliticsinEnglandtakesplace.Beforegoinginsideforavisit,Itookalotofphotosfromtheoutsideofthisbeautifulbuilding.TomorrowIamgoingtogetamapofLondonandhavefunwalkingaroundthecity.1.WhendidthewritergettotheTowerofLondon?A.Atabout9o’clockintheafternoon.B.BeforetheTowerofLondonopened.C.Atabout9o’clockinthemorning.D.AftertheTowerofLondonclosed2.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph2?A.TowerBridgeisveryclosetotheTowerofLondon.B.ThewriterknewlittleaboutTowerBridgebeforevisitingitC.Thewriterisafraidofthetallbuildings.D.ItisnotexcitingforthewritertovisittheGlassFloor.3.ThewritergottotheHousesofParliaments________.A.bytaxi B.onfoot C.bybus D.bysubway4.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Atravelguide. B.Afashionmagazine. C.Aschoolwebsite. D.Apersonalblog.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyFirstDayinLondon B.ILovetheUKC.HowtoGettoLondon? D.DoYouKnowLondon?19、InthenortheastofItaly,Veniceisknownasafloatingcity,butVeniceisnotonesingleisland.Itismadeupofover100islandsconnectedbywaterwaysandbridges.WaterisabigpartoflifeinVenice.Theboatisthemostcommonwaytotravel.Youcanseeatraditionalboatcalleda“gondola”inVenice.Unfortunately,waterputsVeniceindanger.SaltwaterisslowlydamagingthebasesofVenicebuildings.SoVeniceissinking.Eachwinter,thefloodmakesitworse.Buttheseworrieswillpasswithanewprogram.VeniceisinthemiddleoftheLagoonwiththreenaturalgapstothesea.Rainandstrongwindsmakeseawatertravelthroughthegaps.Theyhavebuiltdozensofgatestoholdbackthesea.Eachofthesegatesis20meterswideand30meterslong,andthegateswillberaisedtoseparatethecityfromthesea.Butonlytimewilltellifthisprojectisright.However,ifyouwanttovisitVenice,youhavetobeearlier.TheinternationalatmosphereismakingVenicebecomeanormalcityinrecentyears.Themotorspeedboatisreplacingthegondola.MoreandmorefastfoodcanteenslikeMcDonald’sareonthesmallstreetsinsteadoftraditionalglass-makingshops,maskshopsandpotty(陶器)toyshops.Butstill,whenyouareholdingapapercupofcoffeefromthefamousHarry’sbarlikeHemingway(海明威),orenjoyingthesunsetontheGrandCanal(大運(yùn)河),youcanunderstandwhatis“ThesmelloftheRenaissance”.1.WhichcountryisVenicelocatedin?A.America. B.Australia. C.Italy. D.China.2.HowmanyislandsisVenicemadeupof?A.Over100. B.Over200. C.Over300. D.Over400.3.Whathavebeenbuilttoholdbackthesea?A.Pottytoysshop. B.Maskshop. C.Glass-makingshop. D.Dozensofgates.4.TheauthoradvisesthevisitorstovisitVeniceearlier________.A.becauseitisgoodforVenice B.becauseVeniceischangingfasterandfasterC.becauseVenicewillbeworseandworse D.becauseitisbadforVenice20、6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文要講了三條怎樣喂狗的建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs.×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.”可知葡萄對(duì)狗有害或危險(xiǎn)，所以不應(yīng)該喂狗葡萄。故選A。【7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.”、“Providemoremeat.”和“Giveyourdogsomefish.”可知文中共給出了三條建議。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog'’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.”可知喂狗更多的肉是因?yàn)槿饽芙o狗狗提供足夠的能量。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.”可知魚(yú)對(duì)狗毛的健康有好處，所以掉毛可以多吃魚(yú)。故選B?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.”可知要多提供肉類，但是肉不能超過(guò)一半。故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、

Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethere___1___weekends.Ilikeanimals.Ihave___2___toyanimalsinmyroom.Inthe___3___,Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears,snakes,andmanyother___4___.Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.Tigers,bearsandsomesnakesare___5___.Thatiswhytheyhavetostayin___6___.ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayincages.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescan’tbe___7___.Ithinkthemostinterestinganimalsinthezooisthedolphins.Ilike___8___themswimandjump.Theyswimsofastandjumpsohigh.Theycanplaywithaball.Theycan___9___upandwalkonwater!Theyarevery____10____topeople.Ifyoufallintowaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.1.A.for B.in C.with D.on2.A.alot B.lotof C.lotsof D.alotsof3.A.zoo B.park C.bank D.library4.A.tigers B.people C.friends D.animals5.A.scary B.friendly C.interesting D.ugly6.A.houses B.buildings C.cages D.ponds7.A.angry B.happy C.friendly D.boring8.A.looking B.seeing C.watching D.hearing9.A.set B.go C.put D.stand10.A.friendly B.interesting C.warm D.cold六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。Weheardmanyaccidentsabouttheschoolbusrecently.Manyparentsworryaboutitverymuch.SoinmanyplacesofChina,schoolschangetheoldbusforanewonecalled“bignoseschoolbus”.WhataboutstudentsintheUS?Manyofthemtaketheschoolbuseveryday.Parentsthinksometimesit’sdangerousbecausestudentsdon’tkeeptheschoolbusrules.Whataretheschoolbusrules?○Waitforthebusatthebusstation.○Arriveatthebusstationearly.○Don’ttakethewrongbus.○Don’tplayaroundthebusstation.○Don’trunhereandthereatthebusstation.○Don’twalkorfightonthebuswhenitisgoing.○Don’tgetoffthebusbeforeitfullystop.1.Whatdomostparentsworryaboutrecently?___________________________________________________________________2.Whatisanewschoolbuscalled?___________________________________________________________________3.HowdomanyUSstudentsgotoschool?___________________________________________________________________4.Howmanyrulesarementioned(提及)inthepassage?___________________________________________________________________5.Accordingtotherules,whereshouldthestudentswaitfortheschoolbus?___________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假設(shè)你所在的學(xué)校即將要舉辦環(huán)保節(jié)?；顒?dòng)的宣傳小組想要你負(fù)責(zé)介紹樹(shù)木的作用和砍伐樹(shù)木對(duì)環(huán)境造成的不良影響，倡導(dǎo)人們要愛(ài)護(hù)樹(shù)木，保護(hù)環(huán)境。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，寫一篇短文。要點(diǎn)如下：樹(shù)木的好處保持空氣涼爽而清新我們從樹(shù)木中得到很多，例如：……（請(qǐng)你補(bǔ)充例子）樹(shù)木面臨的問(wèn)題大量樹(shù)木遭砍伐（請(qǐng)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明2—3點(diǎn)影響）如何保護(hù)環(huán)境……（請(qǐng)你補(bǔ)充1—2點(diǎn)）要求：1.70詞左右（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2.條理清晰，語(yǔ)句通順，要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。Treesareimportanttous.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：天氣很好。為什么不出去散步呢？考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。What/Howabout……怎么樣，后接動(dòng)名詞；Whynot為什么不做某事呢，后接動(dòng)詞原形。Whydon’t后應(yīng)該接主語(yǔ)，然后再跟動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞原形goout，可知此處是Whynotdosth“為什么不做某事呢”。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天幾號(hào)？——是4月5日，清明節(jié)?？疾槊~辨析。time時(shí)間；date日期；day白天。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It’s5April,TombSweepingDay.”可知，是問(wèn)日期，故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們不能生活在沒(méi)有樹(shù)木的世界上，所以我們必須停止砍伐樹(shù)木。考查介詞辨析以及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“can’tliveintheworld...trees”可知是不能生活在沒(méi)有樹(shù)的世界上，介詞用without，排除AD；空格二處表示“停止砍伐樹(shù)木”，用結(jié)構(gòu)stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)幫助老人和小孩過(guò)馬路是好的?？疾榻樵~辨析。toacross語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤；across為介詞，穿過(guò)；cross為動(dòng)詞，穿過(guò)。根據(jù)前文“helptheoldpeopleandchildren”可知，helpsbdosth“幫助某人做某事”。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：約翰的新房子坐落在海邊。考查介詞。in在……里面；to朝；on在……上面；by通過(guò)。根據(jù)“John’snewhouselies...thecoastofthesea.”可知，此處表示約翰的新房子在海岸邊；onthecoastof“在……的海岸邊”。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這本英語(yǔ)練習(xí)冊(cè)我可以借多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？——兩周?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。borrow借；keep保存；buy買。howlong引起的問(wèn)題，句中動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，buy和borrow都是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，而keep是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們今天的作業(yè)太多了，明天我可以去動(dòng)物園?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；toolittle太少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；toomany太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；muchtoo太，修飾形容詞或副詞?！癶omework”是不可數(shù)名詞，排除CD；結(jié)合“Icangotothezootomorrow”可知，今天作業(yè)太多，去不了動(dòng)物園。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——箱子里有多少瓶牛奶？——只有幾瓶今天晚上我們可以再買一些?？疾榇~辨析。alittle一點(diǎn)，指代不可數(shù)名詞；afew幾個(gè)，指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little幾乎沒(méi)有，指代不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Howmanybottlesofmilk”可知，此處指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)bottles，用afew表示。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：簡(jiǎn)正和她父母在公園玩得很開(kāi)心?？疾閯?dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。playing玩耍；toplay去玩耍；play玩耍；plays玩耍。根據(jù)句中有“havingfun”可知，此處是havefundoingsth.，表示“做某事很開(kāi)心”，所以此處用動(dòng)名詞playing。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoy，這三者后面如果跟動(dòng)詞，需要使用動(dòng)名詞形式。例如：Ihavefunplayingcomputergames.=Ihaveagoodtimeplayingcomputergames.=Ienjoyplayingcomputergames.本題中考查的正是havefun的用法，根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)即可正確解答。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，王先生。我遲到了?！?qǐng)進(jìn)。明天請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)，凱特?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。late遲到的；easy容易的；short短的。根據(jù)“Pleasebeontimetomorrow”可知，提醒對(duì)方準(zhǔn)時(shí)，所以是遲到了。故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、photos【解析】【詳解】句意：——這些是你的照片嗎？——不，它們不是。根據(jù)“Arethese”可知照片不止一張，用復(fù)數(shù)，photo的復(fù)數(shù)形式photos。故填photos。12、crayons【解析】【詳解】句意：這家商店有很多種蠟筆。“蠟筆”crayon，可數(shù)名詞，被many修飾用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填crayons。13、①.is②.getting③.down【解析】【詳解】getdownonthefloor“趴在地板上”，根據(jù)中文提示可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用is，故填is；getting；down。14、his【解析】【詳解】句意：這是他的教室。它非常整潔。根據(jù)“classroom”可知用形容詞性物主代詞，he的形容詞性物主代詞his，意為“他的”。故填his。15、relaxed【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我聽(tīng)音樂(lè)時(shí)，我感到放松。分析句子可知，此處位于系動(dòng)詞feel之后作表語(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用形容詞；relax“使放松”，動(dòng)詞，對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞是relaxed/relaxing，表示“放松的”，relaxed修飾人，而relaxing修飾物或事，此處指人感到放松。故填relaxed。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.B2.A3.D4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】文章是服裝店店員與玲玲的對(duì)話，主要關(guān)于玲玲購(gòu)物買衣服的故事。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“WhatcanIdoforyou?”可知，此處詢問(wèn)顧客要買什么東西，選項(xiàng)B“我想給我媽媽買一件T恤衫?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Purple”紫色”可知，此處詢問(wèn)是什么顏色，選項(xiàng)A“她喜歡什么顏色？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Small”可知，此處詢問(wèn)尺寸，選項(xiàng)D“她穿多大碼？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Certainly”可知，此處詢問(wèn)是否可以做某事，選項(xiàng)E“我可以試穿一下嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“There’sasaleontoday.”可知，今天甩賣，價(jià)格要便宜，選項(xiàng)C“所有東西都半價(jià)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.E3.F4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了五個(gè)人的興趣或需求以及對(duì)應(yīng)的解決方案。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Jackkeepsanimalsbecauseheenjoystheirfriendship.”可知，杰克養(yǎng)動(dòng)物是因?yàn)樗矚g他們的友誼，選項(xiàng)C“好可愛(ài)的小狗！我準(zhǔn)備把它送給任何向我保證他/她會(huì)照顧好她的人，不給任何報(bào)酬?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Xiaolingenjoysdancingandtellingstories.Shewantstodobetterinthem.”可知，小玲喜歡跳舞和講故事，她想在故事中表現(xiàn)得更好，選項(xiàng)E“你的孩子喜歡有趣的故事、有趣的游戲和激動(dòng)人心的舞蹈嗎？CaptainGoodFellow會(huì)準(zhǔn)備好在周六早上10點(diǎn)在城市劇院免費(fèi)教所有年齡段的孩子們這些東西?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mikehasmanyhobbies.Oneofthemismakingorflyingakite.”可知，邁克有許多愛(ài)好，其中之一就是制作或放風(fēng)箏，選項(xiàng)F“4月20日風(fēng)箏節(jié):山東省濰坊市將舉辦風(fēng)箏節(jié)?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Peterenjoysdrivingandhewantstobuyanexpensivecar.Hehasnotdecidedwhatbrandofcarheisgoingtobuy.”可知，彼得喜歡開(kāi)車，他想買一輛昂貴的汽車。他還沒(méi)有決定要買什么牌子的車，選項(xiàng)B“夢(mèng)想擁有自己的車？梅賽德斯奔馳、寶馬、大眾、奧迪和通用汽車等世界知名汽車制造商紛紛將自己的最新產(chǎn)品帶到廣州展覽會(huì)上?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jane’sparentsarebothfamoussingers.Andofcourse,shewishestobecomeasingingstaroneday.”可知，簡(jiǎn)的父母都是著名的歌手，當(dāng)然，她希望有一天能成為歌星，選項(xiàng)D“你想聽(tīng)“動(dòng)物園”嗎？“動(dòng)物園”。一個(gè)來(lái)自澳大利亞的流行搖滾樂(lè)隊(duì)將于明晚8點(diǎn)在Rosetall城市學(xué)院舉行他們的首場(chǎng)美國(guó)演唱會(huì)?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。18、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，作者向讀者介紹了自己在倫敦旅行的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iarrivedwhenthetoweropened.Itwasabout9a.m.”可知，作者去到倫敦塔時(shí)是早上9點(diǎn)左右。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Comingoutofthetower,IfoundmyselfrightnexttotheTowerBridge.”可知，倫敦塔橋離倫敦塔很近，故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterwards,IwentontheTube—theLondonSubway—totheHousesofParliament.”可知，作者是乘坐地鐵去的議會(huì)大廈。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇記敘文，作者向讀者介紹了自己在倫敦旅行的經(jīng)歷。由此可推斷這是一篇個(gè)人博客文章。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“ThecapitaloftheUKisoneofmyfavouritecitiesintheworld.IstartedmyLondontravelwithavisittotheTowerofLondon...”以及整個(gè)文章的理解可知，文章主要是介紹自己在倫敦的旅行經(jīng)歷，故選A。19、1.C2.A3.D4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了威尼斯的情況，介紹了它的地理位置，所面臨的問(wèn)題以及旅行建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InthenortheastofItaly,Veniceisknownasafloatingcity”可知，威尼斯在意大利，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itismadeupofover100islandsconnectedbywaterwaysandbridges”可知，由100多個(gè)島嶼組成的，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyhavebuiltdozensofgatestoholdbackthesea”可知，建造了幾十個(gè)大門來(lái)阻擋海水，故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，因?yàn)橥崴棺兓迷絹?lái)越快，所以建議人們盡早去威尼斯旅行，故選B。20、6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文要講了三條怎樣喂狗的建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs.×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.”可知葡萄對(duì)狗有害或危險(xiǎn)，所以不應(yīng)該喂狗葡萄。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.”、“Providemoremeat.”和“Giveyourdogsomefish.”可知文中共給出了三條建議。故選C。【8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog'’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.”可知喂狗更多的肉是因?yàn)槿饽芙o狗狗提供足夠的能量。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.”可知魚(yú)對(duì)狗毛的健康有好處，所以掉毛可以多吃魚(yú)。故選B?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.”可知要多提供肉類，但是肉不能超過(guò)一半。故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.C3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了動(dòng)物園里的各種動(dòng)物?！?題詳解】句意：我父母經(jīng)常在周末帶我去那里。for用于一段時(shí)間之前；in用于年、月和季節(jié)之前；with和……一起；on用于具體的某一天或星期幾之前。onweekends，在周末，固定搭配。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我的房間里有很多動(dòng)物玩具。alot很多，大量，修飾動(dòng)詞或者形容詞的比較級(jí)；lotof錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；lotsof很多，修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；alotsof錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。此處修飾名詞短語(yǔ)toyanimals，應(yīng)使用lotsof。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在動(dòng)物園里我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇和許多其他動(dòng)物。zoo動(dòng)物園；park公園；bank銀行；library圖書(shū)館。根據(jù)上文“Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethere...”可知，父母經(jīng)常帶我去動(dòng)物園看動(dòng)物。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在動(dòng)物園里我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇和許多其他動(dòng)物。tigers老虎；people人們；friends朋友；animals動(dòng)物。根據(jù)句中“Inthe…Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears,snakes,andmanyother...”可知，在動(dòng)物園里不止是能看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇，還能看到其他動(dòng)物。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：老虎、熊和蛇是很可怕的。scary可怕的；friendly友好的；interesting有趣的；ugly丑陋的。根據(jù)上文“Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.”可知，有些動(dòng)物很友好，但有些不友好。由此推斷，老虎、熊和蛇是不友好的，它們很可怕。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：那就是為什么它們必須呆在籠子里。houses房子；zoos動(dòng)物園；cages籠子；ponds池塘。根據(jù)下文“ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayincages.”可知，此處表達(dá)是那就是為什么它們必須呆在籠子里。incages“在籠子里”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：籠子里的動(dòng)物不可能會(huì)快樂(lè)的。angry生氣的；happy快樂(lè)的；friendly友好的；boring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)前句“Theyshouldbefree.”可推測(cè)出，籠子里的動(dòng)物不可能會(huì)快樂(lè)的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡看它們游泳和跳躍。looking看；seeing看見(jiàn)；watching觀看；hearing聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。根據(jù)后句“Theyswimsofastandjumpsohigh.”可知，此處表達(dá)的是“觀看”的意思，指較大注意力的觀看用watch。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他們可以站起來(lái)在水上行走！