2025屆廣東省珠海市斗門中學(xué)英語七下期中統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、/?h??pf?l??tw?lbise?ff?:?tli:stθri:?h?ndr?dj??z/A.Hopefullyitwon’tbesafeforatleast300years.B.Hopefullyitwouldbesafeforatleast300years.C.Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleast300years.2、—Mypendoesn’twork.MayIuse________?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.mine B.yours C.hers3、—Willhegowithustomorrow?—________.A.That’sagoodidea B.I’mnotsure C.Haveagoodtime4、—Howdoesyourgrandpagotothepark?—Hesometimes________thereonfoot.A.isgoing B.goes C.go5、Peoplekeepcuttingdowntreesand______trees_____decreasing.A.thenumberof；is B.anumberof；are C.thenumberof；are D.anumberof；is6、—Whereareyougoing,MissGreen?—I’mgoingtothebankto_________.A.keepmoney B.postletters C.borrowbooks7、—Excuseme,isthis________car?—No,itisn’t.Mineisoverthere.A.his B.my C.your8、Myparentsareworriedaboutmeandmybrother____________.A.also B.aswellas C.asgoodas D.aswell9、—________doesyoursisterlooklike?—SheistallwithlonghairA.Who B.What C.Which D.How10、Inthefuture,Ithinkitwon’tbedifficultforus________allovertheworld.A.totravel B.travels C.travel D.travelling二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、媽媽總是勸爸爸要盡快戒煙。MumalwaysasksDadto_______assoonaspossible.12、Jimmyranintotheclassroomwithouta_______forbeinglate.Hewasquiteimpolite.13、這些活動充滿樂趣,你會喜歡的。Theseactivities________________________________andyouwilllikethem.14、現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)十一點(diǎn)一刻了，不要再講話了。It’sa________________elevennow.Don’ttalkanymore.15、絲綢之路是中西文化間的橋梁。TheSilkRoadisa________ofcultures________EastandWest.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Jim:Hello.ThisisJim.Lisa:Hi,Jim.____1____Jim:Oh,hi,Lisa.____2____Lisa:Iamdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?Jim:I’mlisteningtoaCD.It’skindofboring.Let’sgotothezoo.Lisa:Goodidea!____3____Jim:Iliketigers.Lisa:Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?Jim:____4____Lisa:Wherearetheyfrom?Jim:TheyarefromAfrica.Lisa:____5____Jim:Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.Lisa:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Whenandwheredowemeet?B.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?C.ThisisLisa.D.Howfarisit?E.Whatareyoudoing?F.Becausetheyarestrongandcool.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、TheBeijing202WinterOlympicsweremorethanasportingevent.Theywerealsoashowcase(展示)forscienceandtechnology.High-techgear(設(shè)備)ishelpingathletesbecome“faster,higher,stronger”.Let’slookatsome.ThefastesticeTheNationalSpeedSkatingOval(跑道)issaidtohave“thefastestice”,because12newOlympicrecordsandoneworldrecordweresetthere.Thesecretisanewice-makingtechnology.Liquidcarbondioxide(液態(tài)二氧化碳)isputundertheice.Itcankeeptemperaturechangesontheicesurfacewithinhalfadegree.Thatkeepstheiceflat.Flaticeiseasiertoskateon.“Seeing”thewindIneventslikefreestyleskiingandskijumping,thedirectionandspeedofthewindcanhaveabigeffect(影響)onanathlete’sperformance.AChineseresearchteamdevelopedasystemtomeasure(測量)wind.ThesystemusesAItechnology.Itallowsathletesandcoachesto“see”thewindwithreal-timedata(數(shù)據(jù))ontheirpads,anddecidewhenandwheretojump.1.HowmanyworldrecordsweresetontheNationalSpeedSkatingOval?A.Thirteen. B.Twelve. C.Eleven. D.One.2.What’sthefunction(功能)ofthenewice-makingtechnology?A.Tokeeptheicecool. B.Tokeeptheiceflat.C.Tokeeptheiceclean. D.Tokeeptheicehard.3.Whathasabigeffectontheathlete’sperformanceaccordingtothepassage?A.Thespeedoftheathlete. B.Thestyleoftheathlete.C.Thedirectionoftheroad. D.Thedirectionandspeedofthewind.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Freestyleskiingcan’tbeinfluenced(影響)bywind.B.AItechnologyisusedtomeasurethespeedofathletes.C.Athletesandcoachescan’tseethereal-timedataontheirpads.D.High-techgearishelpfulintheBeijing202WinterOlympics.5.Inwhichsection(部分)ofanewspapercanwefindthepassage?A.Science B.Culture C.Travel D.News18、Ican’twaittointroducemyidoltoyou.SheisLiZiqi,apopularshortvideocreator.ThepositiveenergyshespreadshasmadeherpopularontheInternet.IadmireLiformanyofhergoodqualities.Firstly,sheispatientandalwaysabletofindthebeautyineverydaylife.Forexample,sheoncewantedtotakeaperfectpictureofsnow.Shespentnearlyeightyhoursintheheavysnowandpressedtheshutter(快門)ofhercamerahundredsoftimesuntilshegotthepictureshewanted.Secondly,althoughLihasbeenfacedwithallkindsofchallenges,shehasneverstoppedworkinghardforabrighterfuture.What’smore,herfilialpietyhasdeeplytouchedme.Shestartedcookingwithhergrandfatherataveryyoungage.Anduponhearingthathergrandmotherwasill,shehurriedbacktoherhometowninthecountrysidewithoutasecondthought.Whileshewasthere,shetookgoodcareofhergrandmothereverydayandstepbystep.Hergrandmotherbecamefitandwellagain.Anidolplaysanimportantroleinourlives.AfterlearningaboutLi’slife,Ihavelearnedtofindthebeautyinmydailylifeandtoshowfilialpietytomyparentsandgrandparents.IhopeyoucanalsolearnalotfromLiandyourownidol.1.WhydoesthewriteradmireLiZiqi?A.Becausesheisapopularshortvideocreator.B.BecausesheispopularontheInternet.C.BecauseshespreadspositiveenergyontheInternet.D.Becauseshelikestakingallkindsofbeautifulphotos.2.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“filialpiety”?A.lovetowardsparentsorgrandparents B.patience C.honesty D.kindness3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat________.A.LiZiqioncespentmanyhoursdrawinginthesnowB.LiZiqilearnedhowtocookfromhergrandmotherC.PeoplecanlearnalotfromtheiridolsD.Everyoneshouldhavetheirownidols4.WhatcanwelearnfromLiZiqi?①herpatience②herabilitytofindthebeauty③herfilialpiety④herattitudetolife⑤hermanykindsofhobbiesA.①②③④ B.①②③⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.②③④⑤5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?A.AKind-heartedYoungWoman B.AlwaysBeReadytoHelpOthersC.LiZiqi:AWomanwithPositiveEnergy D.HelpingOthersisHelpingOurselves19、Ihavethreesons,Mikeistheyoungestofthem.Heisamiddleschoolstudentwhois1yearsold.Andheismylittlehero,I’msoproudofhim.Oneday,heandoneofhisfriendsfoundabankcardonthewaytoschoolandmysonpickeditupquickly.Mysonsaid,“I’mgoingtogivethistoMomandletherhelpusfindtheownerofthebankcard.”hisfriendsaid,“wecangotobuysomethingfromtheshopwithit.”Tomyhappiness,mysonreplied,“No,it’snotours.Someonemightreallyneeditbackassoonaspossible.”Hegaveittome.IlookedtheowneruponFacebookandsentheramessageaskingifshehadlostsomething.Thatsoonturnedout.Sheisaveryyoungsinglemomwhowasbesideherselfbecauseshecouldn’tfindit.It’sallbackwhereitbelongs.I’mveryproudofmyyoungman.HemakesmebelievethatIamraisingadecent(正派的)person.1.HowmanyelderbrothersdoseMikehave?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenknowinghowhersondealtwiththebankcard?A.Sad. B.Angry. C.Glad. D.Worried.3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Mikemaybecomeadecentperson.B.ThewriterwantedMiketomakemorefriends.C.Mikedidn’tlikehisfriendwhowenttoschoolwithhim.D.Thewriterdidn’twantMiketoreturnthebankcardtotheowner.4.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“besideherself”?A.在她身后 B.變得平靜 C.在她身邊 D.發(fā)狂5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Amissingbankcard B.MikeandhisfriendsC.MysonandI D.Mikeandhisbankcard20、BoatFestivalinVeniceVeniceisthecityofwater.Youcanfindmanyboatsinsteadofcarsthere.InVenice,aboatfestivaltakesplaceeveryfirstSundayinSeptember.TheboatfestivalstartedbecauseofagirlfromVenicenamedCaterina.Caterinamarriedakinginanothercountry,butshelovedVeniceverymuch.AftertheKing’sdeath,CaterinacamebacktoVenice.PeopleinVeniceheldaboatparadetowelcomeher,andthentheyheldtheparadeeveryyearafterwards.Nowitisaboatfestival.PizzaFestivalinItalyPizzaisanItalianfood.In1889,abakerinNaplesmadethefirstpizza.NaplescelebratesthePizzaFestivaleveryyearinSeptember.Itisaweeklongfestival.Chefsfromtheworld’smostfamouspizzarestaurantsallcomeforthefestival.Theyshowoffandcompete.MaslenitsainRussiaInRussia,there’safestivaltosaygoodbyetowinter-Maslenitsa.PeoplecelebrateitforoneweekeveryyearatthebeginningofMarch.Duringthefestival,peoplewearbeautifulclothesandwalkinthestreets.TheyalsomakeandeatdeliciousRussianblinis.The35bliniisasymbolofthesun.ClownFestivalinMexicoMexicoCityholdsanInternationalClownFestivaleveryyear.Hundredsofpeoplefromaroundtheworldjointhebigpartydressedasclowns.Theyperformforkids.Thereisalsoanactivity—theylaughtogetherfor15minutes.WaterFestivalinThailandThebesttimetovisitThailandisattheendofMarchorthebeginningofApril,becauseitisthetimeofthebiggestfestivalinThailand—theWaterFestival.ItisthebeginningoftheirNewYear.Beforethefestival,peoplecleantheirhousesandcooknicefood.Duringthefestival,peoplesing.danceandpourwateroneachother.Theythinkthatwatercanwashawaybadthingsandbringgoodluck1.WhydidtheBoatFestivalinVenicebegin?A.Tocelebratethemarriagebetweenagirlandaking.B.Towelcomethespring.C.TowelcomeagirlbacktoVenice.D.TocelebratethearrivalofanewkingofVenice.2.Whichtwofestivalsarecelebratedinthesamemonth?A.TheBoatFestivalandthePizzaFestival.B.TheBoatFestivalandtheWaterFestival.C.TheBoatFestivalandMaslenitsa.D.ThePizzaFestivalandtheWaterFestival.3.WhatdothePizzaFestivalandMaslenitsahaveincommon?A.Bothofthefestivalslastaweek.B.Specialfoodismadebythelocalpeople.C.Competitionsareheldduringbothfestivals.D.Peoplewearbeautifulclothes.4.WhichstatementisFALSEaccordingtothetext?A.Thefivefestivalsmentionedalltakeplaceeveryyear.B.PeoplewilldanceattheWaterFestival.C.TheWaterFestivalisthebiggestoneinThailand.D.Maleandfemaleclownswillperforma15-minuteshowforkids.5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A.Toencouragepeopletojointhefestivalsaroundtheworld.B.Totellstudentsthehistoryofdifferentfestivals.C.Toofferreadersinformationoffestivalsintheworld.D.Topresenttheuniquecultureofeachcountry.五、完形填空（10分）21、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。TherewasoncearichkingnamedMidas.Helivedinagoldenpalacewithhisbeautifuldaughter.Hehadeverythingamancouldaskfor,buthestill___1___more.Hebelievedmoregoldcouldmakehimhappy.Oneday,agodnamedDionysiuswastravelling.OneofhisfriendsgotlostandwokeupinKingMidas’palace.Theking___2___thisstrangerforseveraldays.Dionysiuswasvery___3___forthis.HesaidtoKingMidas,“Whateveryouaskofme,Iwillgiveyou.”Midassaid,“IwouldlikeeverythingItouchtoturninto___4___.”Dionysiustriedtowarn(警告)him,butMidas___5___hismind.“Sobeit,”saidDionysius.Fromthatmoment,everythingMidastouchedturnedtogold.Atfirsthewasvery___6___.Hetouchedatableanditbecamegold.Butashereachedoutforagrape,itturnedintogoldandhecouldnoteatit.Atthatmoment,his___7___enteredtheroom.Midasrushedoverandhuggedher.Asheletgo,herealizedthathisowndaughterwasnownothingmorethanadead,goldenstatue(雕像).Midasprayed(懇求)toDionysiusto___8___him.Dionysiuspitied(同情)Midas.Hetoldhimtogodowntheriverandwashhishands.AsMidaswashedthem,hesawgold___9___fromhisfingers.Hereturnedtothepalacetofind___10___hehadtouchedhadChangedback.Fromthatpointon,Midasnevercaredforgold.1.A.collected B.watched C.planned D.wanted2.A.lookedafter B.lookedup C.lookedfor D.lookedat3.A.angry B.active C.thankful D.painful4.A.stone B.money C.gold D.silver5.A.wokeup B.madeup C.gaveup D.putup6.A.excited B.bored C.scared D.calm7.A.daughter B.servant C.friend D.wife8.A.trust B.leave C.save D.protect9.A.blowing B.flowing C.pushing D.pulling10.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.none六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下面問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并把答案填寫在橫線上。VisitChimelongSafariPark（長隆野生動物園）WelcometoChimelongSafariPark!Itisthebiggestanimalthemepark(主題公園)inChina.Thereareover20.000animalsinthepark.YoucanseetheIndianelephantsandtigersfromNortheastofChina.TheshykoalasfromAustraliaarewaitingforyou.Theyarekindofcute.ThepandasfromSichuanaregivingyouwonderfulballshows.ThemonkeysfromSoutheastAsiawillplaytricksonyou.ThegiraffesfromAfricaareready(準(zhǔn)備)tolookdownatyou.ThezebrasfromAfricaarereadytotakepictureswithyou.Tickets:Adult(成人):￥25/personChildren:Over1.4m:￥175/personUnder1.4m:FreeOpeningtime:Monday~Friday:9:30a.m.~6:00p.mSaturday~Sunday:9:30a.m.~6:30p.m.Keeptheparkclean!Donottouch,givefoodorgoneartheanimals!1.Whatisthenameofthepark?___________________________________2.Howmanyanimalsarethereinthepark?___________________________________3.Howmuchdoeseachadulthavetopayfortheticket?___________________________________4.WhatanimalsarefromAfrica?___________________________________5.Whendoestheparkopenonweekends?___________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

如果你是LiHua，你的表弟Mingming下學(xué)期將進(jìn)入初中，他想向你了解你的初中生活，請你給他寫一封信介紹你的學(xué)校和日常生活。內(nèi)容須包括以下要點(diǎn)：1)你的日常學(xué)習(xí)生活(至少兩點(diǎn))；2)你加入的學(xué)校社團(tuán)及原因；3)你上下學(xué)的方式、距離及花費(fèi)時間；4)學(xué)校的規(guī)章制度及看法(至少兩點(diǎn))。作文要求：1)文必須包含所有要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2)詞數(shù)：80左右。DearMingming,Iliveabusybutinterestingschoollife.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：希望它能安全至少300年?？疾檎Z音知識。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/?h??pf?l??tw?lbise?ff?:?tli:stθri:?h?ndr?dj??z/可知，此處對應(yīng)句子Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleast300years.故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我的鋼筆壞了。我可以用你的嗎？——當(dāng)然。給你。考查代詞辨析。mine我的；yours你的；hers她的。根據(jù)“Sure.Hereyouare.”可知問能否用你的（鋼筆），用名詞性物主代詞yours。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——他明天會和我們一起去嗎？——我不確定?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sagoodidea好主意；I’mnotsure我不確定；Haveagoodtime玩得開心。根據(jù)“Willhegowithustomorrow?”可知，此處為詢問，“I’mnotsure”符合題意，故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你爺爺怎么去公園？——他有時候步行去那里?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“sometimes”可知，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞填三單式goes。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：人們不斷地砍伐樹木,樹木的數(shù)量在減少?？疾槎陶Z名詞短語辨析。thenumberof...的數(shù)量，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式；anumberof很多，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)前句句意“人們不斷地砍伐樹木”可知，后句“樹木的數(shù)量在減少”,后空用單數(shù)形式is。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你要去哪里，格林小姐？——我要去銀行存錢考查動詞短語。keepmoney存錢；postletters寄信；borrowbooks借書。根據(jù)句中“I’mgoingtothebank”可知，去銀行是去存錢，故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——對不起，這是你的車嗎？——不，它不是。我的在那邊?？疾榇~辨析。his他的；my我的；your你的。根據(jù)“No,itisn’t.Mineisoverthere.”可知，空處是問“是你的車嗎”，故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父母也很擔(dān)心我和我的弟弟。考查短語辨析。also也，一般位于be動詞、情態(tài)動詞的后面；aswellas一樣好，不能放句末；asgoodas和……一樣好，不能放句末；aswell也，常放在句末。此空位于句末，所以此空應(yīng)填“aswell”，表達(dá)“我的父母也很擔(dān)心我和我的弟弟”的意思。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你妹妹長什么樣？——她是高個子，長頭發(fā)?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。Who誰；What什么；Which哪一個；How怎樣。根據(jù)“Sheistallwithlonghair”可知是詢問外貌，用固定句型“Whatdo/doessb.looklike”表示“……長什么樣”，故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：在將來，我認(rèn)為對我們來說去環(huán)游世界那將不是困難。考查it的固定句型。由“itwon’tbedifficultforus…”可知，考的是it的固定句型：it+be+adj.+forsb.+todosth.“對某人來說做某事怎么樣”，應(yīng)用動詞不定式。故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、giveupsmoking【解析】【詳解】“戒煙”giveupsmoking；asksb.todosth.“勸某人做某事”，此處用動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填giveupsmoking。12、(a)pologizing【解析】【詳解】句意：吉米沒有為他的遲到道歉就跑進(jìn)了教室。他很不禮貌。根據(jù)“for”及“beinglate”可知考查apologizefor“為……道歉”；前有介詞“without”，用v-ing形式，故填(a)pologizing。13、①.are②.full③.of④.fun【解析】【詳解】befullof表示“充滿”，主語“Theseactivities”為名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以be動詞用are；fun“樂趣”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填are；full；of；fun。14、①.quarter②.past【解析】【詳解】十一點(diǎn)一刻：aquarterpasteleven。故填quarter；past。15、①.bridge②.between【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照，bridge“橋”，可數(shù)名詞，被a修飾，應(yīng)用單數(shù)；between“在……中間”，介詞，故填bridge；between。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、1.C2.E3.B4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩個人在打電話，電話中談?wù)摿吮舜嗽谧鍪裁床⑾嗉s其動物園，還談及了雙方喜歡的動物?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hello.ThisisJim.”可知接電話人要介紹自己誰，C項(xiàng)“我是Lisa?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iamdoingmyhomework.”可知問對方在做什么，E項(xiàng)“你正在干什么？”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iliketigers.”可知問對方喜歡什么動物，B項(xiàng)“你喜歡什么動物？”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?”可知要回答喜歡老虎的原因，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗鼈儚?qiáng)壯又酷?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.”可知詢問見面的時間和地點(diǎn)，A項(xiàng)“我們什么時候在哪里見面？”符合語境。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了冬奧會上的一些先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheNationalSpeedSkatingOval(跑道)issaidtohave“thefastestice”,because12newOlympicrecordsandoneworldrecordweresetthere.”可知，國家速度滑冰圓形場地創(chuàng)造了一項(xiàng)世界紀(jì)錄。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thatkeepstheiceflat.Flaticeiseasiertoskateon.”可知，新制冰技術(shù)的功能是保持冰面平整。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ineventslikefreestyleskiingandskijumping,thedirectionandspeedofthewindcanhaveabigeffect(影響)onanathlete’sperformance.”可知，風(fēng)向和風(fēng)速對運(yùn)動員的表現(xiàn)有很大影響。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheBeijing202WinterOlympicsweremorethanasportingevent.Theywerealsoashowcase(展示)forscienceandtechnology.High-techgear(設(shè)備)ishelpingathletesbecome‘a(chǎn)ster,higher,stronger’.”可知，高科技裝備有助于北京202年冬奧會。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheBeijing202WinterOlympicsweremorethanasportingevent.Theywerealsoashowcase(展示)forscienceandtechnology.High-techgear(設(shè)備)ishelpingathletesbecome“faster,higher,stronger”.”及通讀全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了北京冬季奧運(yùn)會使用的一些高科技，因此我們可以在報紙的科學(xué)版面找到這篇文章。故選A。18、1.C2.A3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的偶像李子柒，她是一個短視頻創(chuàng)作者。由于她不斷地向人們傳遞耐心、孝心以及積極向上的生活態(tài)度等正能量，她成為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上炙手可熱的網(wǎng)絡(luò)紅人。作者認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該從偶像身上學(xué)到很多好的方面?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IadmireLiformanyofhergoodqualities.”可知，作者欽佩李子柒是因?yàn)樗泻芏嗪闷焚|(zhì)，再由她的所作所為可知，她的好品質(zhì)包括向人們傳播美、耐心、孝心等正能量。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Anduponhearingthathergrandmotherwasill,shehurriedbacktoherhometown...Hergrandmotherbecamefitandwellagain.”可知，李子柒一聽說奶奶生病就毫不猶豫地回到老家并精心照顧奶奶，直到她康復(fù)。由此推知深深打動作者的是李子柒的孝心，因此劃線部分的含義為“孝心”。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AfterlearningaboutLi’slife,Ihavelearnedtofindthebeautyinmydailylifeandtoshowfilialpietytomyparentsandgrandparents.”可知，通過李子柒的生活，作者學(xué)到了發(fā)現(xiàn)生活的美，以及向父母和祖父母表達(dá)孝心；由此推知人們可以從偶像身上學(xué)到很多。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，本文提到了李子柒給我們傳遞的各種正能量，包括她的耐心、孝心和發(fā)現(xiàn)美的能力等，這些都屬于積極向上的生活態(tài)度；文中未提到她有很多愛好。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了作者的偶像李子柒，以及作者喜歡李子柒的原因——她總是向人們傳遞正能量。因此C選項(xiàng)“李子柒：一個正能量的女人”為本文最佳標(biāo)題。故選C。19、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了1歲的邁克和朋友在上學(xué)的路上撿到一張銀行卡。在拒絕了朋友將其占為已有的建議后，邁克將它交給了媽媽，媽媽幫忙找到了失主。作者對兒子的行為感到非常自豪?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Ihavethreesons,Mikeistheyoungestofthem.”可知，邁克有兩個哥哥。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Tomyhappiness”可知，作者對兒子如何處置這張銀行卡的做法感到很開心。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“HemakesmebelievethatIamraisingadecentperson.”可知，作者相信自己正在培養(yǎng)一個正派的人。由此推出，邁克將來可能會成為一個正派的人。故選A。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Sheisaveryyoungsinglemom”和“becauseshecouldn’tfindit.”可知，畫線短語前面提及失主是一位單親媽媽，后面提及因?yàn)樗龥]能找到它，由語境及選項(xiàng)可知，一位單親媽媽丟了銀行卡應(yīng)該很著急，甚至?xí)l(fā)狂。由此推出畫線短語的意思是“發(fā)狂”。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講的是邁克和一個朋友在上學(xué)的路上撿到一張銀行卡，通過媽媽的幫助把它還給了失主的故事。由此推出A項(xiàng)為最佳標(biāo)題。故選A。20、1.C2.A3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了不同國家的一些節(jié)日的歷史。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheboatfestivalstartedbecauseofagirlfromVenicenamedCaterina....AftertheKing’sdeath,CaterinacamebacktoVenice.PeopleinVeniceheldaboatparadetowelcomeher,andthentheyheldtheparadeeveryyearafterwards.”可知，威尼斯的賽船節(jié)是為了歡迎一個女孩回到威尼斯。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InVenice,aboatfestivaltakesplaceeveryfirstSundayinSeptember.”及“NaplescelebratesthePizzaFestivaleveryyearinSeptember.”可知，賽船節(jié)和披薩節(jié)都在九月。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NaplescelebratesthePizzaFestivaleveryyearinSeptember.Itisaweeklongfestival.”及“InRussia,there’safestivaltosaygoodbyetowinter-Maslenitsa.PeoplecelebrateitforoneweekeveryyearatthebeginningofMarch.”可知，披薩節(jié)和謝肉節(jié)都慶祝一個星期。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hundredsofpeoplefromaroundtheworldjointhebigpartydressedasclowns.Theyperformforkids.Thereisalsoanactivity—theylaughtogetherfor15minutes.”可知，是笑15分鐘，而不是表演十五分鐘，D項(xiàng)錯誤。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了不同國家的一些節(jié)日的歷史。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B6.A7.A8.C9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一位國王希望他摸到的每樣?xùn)|西都變成金子，但是當(dāng)他的愿望真的實(shí)現(xiàn)的時候，他卻后悔了，從那以后，他再也不喜歡金子了?！?題詳解】句意：他擁有一個人所想要的一切，但他仍然想要更多。collected收集；watched看；planned計(jì)劃；wanted想要。根據(jù)“Hebelievedmoregoldcouldmakehimhappy.”以及轉(zhuǎn)折連詞“but”可知，此處表示雖然他擁有了一切，但是他還想要更多。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：國王照顧了這個陌生人好幾天。lookedafter照顧；lookedup查閱；lookedfor尋找；lookedat看。根據(jù)“Whateveryouaskofme,Iwillgiveyou.”可知，國王可能是照顧了他，他才會想要感謝國王。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：狄奧尼修斯對此非常感激。angry生氣的；active活躍的；thankful感謝的，感激的；painful痛苦的。根據(jù)“Whateveryouaskofme,Iwillgiveyou.”可知，狄奧尼修斯很感激國王。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我希望我摸到的每樣?xùn)|西都會變成金子。stone石頭；money錢；gold金子；silver銀。根據(jù)“Hebelievedmoregoldcouldmakehimhappy.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是每樣?xùn)|西都會變成金子。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：狄奧尼修斯試圖警告他，但邁達(dá)斯已經(jīng)下了決心。wokeup醒來；madeup下決心，決定；gaveup放棄；putup舉起。根據(jù)“Sobeit,”可知，國王邁達(dá)斯沒有改變他的想法，而是下定了決心。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：剛開始的時候他很興奮。excited興奮的，激動的；bored無聊的；scared害怕的；calm冷靜的。國王的愿望成真了，所以他很激動，很興奮。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：就在這時，他的女兒走進(jìn)了房間。daughter女兒；servant仆人；friend朋友；wife妻子。根據(jù)“thathisowndaughterwasnownothingmorethanadead,goldenstatue(雕像).”可知，此處表示他的女兒走進(jìn)了房間。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：邁達(dá)斯向狄奧尼修斯祈禱，希望他能救他。trust信任；leave離開；save拯救；protect保護(hù)