Unit3

Celebration基礎(chǔ)自測

要點(diǎn)探究內(nèi)容索引當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)PeriodTwo

Lesson2

Parties基礎(chǔ)自測Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞1.

n.酒；酒精2.

n.接待；招待會(huì)3.

vi.退休

adj.退休的；退役的4.

n.薪水5.

vi.申請；vt.應(yīng)用6.

n.青少年7.

adv.瀟灑地；漂亮地

adj.聰明的；敏捷的；瀟灑的8.

n.祝賀alcoholreceptionretireretiredsalaryapplyteenagersmartlysmartcongratulationⅡ.重點(diǎn)短語1.

申請，請求2.

根據(jù)，依據(jù)3.

準(zhǔn)時(shí)4.

向某人祝賀某事5.

一束applyfordependonontimecongratulatesb.onsth.abunchofⅢ.重點(diǎn)句式Myfathermadeareallyfunnyspeechaboutlife

(start)atsixty-five，andhethankedeveryoneforbringinghimapresent.我父親做了一場關(guān)于“以65歲為起點(diǎn)的生活”的十分有趣的演講，并對送他禮物的每個(gè)人都表示了感謝。1.動(dòng)詞--ing形式作定語startingDon’tworryifyou

understand

.如果你無法全部聽懂，也不要擔(dān)心。2.部分否定Listenmorethanonce，

.如果可能的話，多聽幾遍。3.省略句can’teverythingifpossible要點(diǎn)探究1Thereweretwentyotherpeopleapplyingforthejob!另外還有二十個(gè)人來申請這份工作！重點(diǎn)詞匯(1)applyvt.應(yīng)用，運(yùn)用；vi.申請，請求；適用apply(to...)for...(向……)申請……applyAtoB把A應(yīng)用/涂抹于Bapplytosb./sth.適用于某人/某事applyoneselfto(doing)sth.集中精力做某事；專心致志做某事(2)applicationn.申請；應(yīng)用(3)applicantn.申請人歸納拓展(1)Whenthetimecametomakethefinaldecisionforacourse，Idecidedtoapplyfortheonethatreflectedmyinterest.(2016·浙江)當(dāng)最后決定選一門課程時(shí)，我決定申請那門反映我興趣的課程。(2)Nowresearchersareapplyingscientificmethodstothestudyoftheuniversalityofart.(2015·重慶)現(xiàn)在研究者們正在把科學(xué)的方法運(yùn)用于對藝術(shù)的廣泛性研究。(3)Thenewclerkappliedhimselftothejob.新來的職員專心致力于工作。語境助記單句語法填空(1)Theadvertisementforengineersinthelocalpaperattractedmany

(apply).(2014·陜西)(2)When

(apply)forajob，youshouldhighlightyourexperienceandskills.(3)Iamwritingtoapply

thevolunteerpositionstatedinyournotice.(2015·陜西)(4)Iftheconstitutionsaidthatallpeoplewerefreeandequal，thenshethoughtitshouldapply

her.(2014·山東)(5)Studentsshouldapply

(them)totheirstudy.題組訓(xùn)練applicantsapplyingfortothemselvesdependon/upon依賴，依靠；根據(jù)，依據(jù)，取決于dependonsb./sth.for...依靠……供給……dependonsb.todo...依賴某人做……dependonone’sdoing...依賴某人做……dependon/uponitthat...相信……；指望……Thatdepends./It(all)depends.那得視情況而定。2Well，ofcourseitdependsonwhatkindofpartyitis.嗯，當(dāng)然要取決于它是哪種聚會(huì)。歸納拓展(1)Theeffectsofgossipvarydependingonthesituation.(2016·浙江)根據(jù)情況的不同，閑話的影響也不一樣。(2)Childrendependontheirparentsforfoodandclothes.孩子依靠他們的父母供給衣食。(3)Youcandependonhimtogetthejobdone.你可以指望他去完成那項(xiàng)工作。語境助記單句語法填空(1)Youcandependon

thatshewon’tbelate.(2)—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—

depends.Iftimepermits，ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.(3)Someexpertsthinkreadingisthefundamentalskill

whichschooleducationdepends.(2015·安徽)題組訓(xùn)練itThat/Itupon/onontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按時(shí)intime及時(shí)atonetime曾經(jīng)，一度atatime每次，一次atnotime從不，絕不attimes有時(shí)；偶爾allthetime一直3Youshouldbeontime!你應(yīng)該按時(shí)到達(dá)！歸納拓展(1)Itisimportanttopayyourelectricitybillontime，aslatepaymentsmayaffectyourcredit.(2016·浙江)按時(shí)繳納電費(fèi)很重要，因?yàn)橛馄诶U納可能會(huì)影響你的信用。(2)Iwasjustintimefortheflight.我及時(shí)趕上了那班飛機(jī)。(3)Wecannotdotwothingsatatime.我們不能一次做兩件事。語境助記(1)選詞填空①

shouldyoucrosstheparkatnight.②Theyhatedeachother

.Nowtheyhaveclearedupthemisunderstanding.③Icouldn’thearwhattheactorsweresayingbecausetwomennexttomeweretalking

.④Hecanbereallybad--tempered

.題組訓(xùn)練Atnotimeatonetimeallthetimeatonetime，allthetime，attimes，atnotimeattimes(2)單句改錯(cuò)Ifyouputyourheartintoit，you’llsucceedontime.in(1)congratulationn.祝賀，恭喜offerone’scongratulations(tosb.)(向某人)道賀offersb.congratulationsonsth.在某方面向某人祝賀congratulations(tosb.)on(doing)sth.祝賀某人(做)某事(2)congratulatev.祝賀congratulatesb.on/upon(doing)sth.祝賀某人(做)某事4Congratulations！Youworkedhardforit/them.祝賀你！一分耕耘，一分收獲。歸納拓展(1)Iofferedhimmycongratulationsonhissuccess.我祝賀他的成功。(2)IheardyougotthefirstintheEnglishSpeechContest.Congratulationstoyou!聽說你在英語演講比賽中獲得了第一名。祝賀你！(3)Wewanttocongratulateyouon/uponwinningtheprize.我們要恭喜你贏得這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)。語境助記易混辨析congratulate，celebrate(1)congratulate的賓語是人，使用congratulatesb.onsth.結(jié)構(gòu)；也常用其名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式congratulations。(2)celebrate的賓語是物，如節(jié)日、結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日、生日等令人歡樂的事情或日子。(1)用congratulate，celebrate的正確形式填空①Todayishisbirthday，sowe’regoingto

it.②I

youonyourgreatdiscovery.③Christmas

onDecember25.④He

usongettingmarried.題組訓(xùn)練celebratecongratulateiscelebratedcongratulated(2)單句改錯(cuò)①—Ihavewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.—Congratulation！②I’dliketocongratulateyoutoyourwonderfulperformance.CongratulationsonuponDon’tworryifyoucan’tunderstandeverything.如果你無法全部聽懂，也不要擔(dān)心。經(jīng)典句式歸納拓展not...everything是部分否定，表示“并不都……”。部分否定與全部否定：(1)both與all，every及其相關(guān)合成詞用于否定句時(shí)，通常表示部分否定。all...not...(＝notall...)并非所有的……都……both...not...(＝notboth...)并非兩個(gè)……都……every...not...(＝notevery...)并非每一個(gè)……都……注意表示部分否定時(shí)“notall/both/every...”比“all/both/every...not...”常用。(2)若表示完全否定，可借助于none，noone，nobody，nothing，neither等。注意

noone和nobody后不可加of介詞短語，但none可以。(1)Notallbodylanguagesmeanthesamethingindifferentcountries.并非所有的身勢語在不同的國家都具有相同的意思。(2)Notbothofthemareuseful.它們兩個(gè)并非都有用。(3)Noteverystudentcanunderstandhim.并非每一位同學(xué)都能理解他的意思。語境助記(1)完成句子①我同意你說的大部分內(nèi)容，但并不是一切。Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid，butI

agreewith

.②并非兩姐妹都在這里。

ofthesisters

here.③兩姐妹都不在這里。

ofthesisters

here.題組訓(xùn)練don’teverythingBotharenotNeitheris(2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換Allmyfriendsdonotstudywell.

myfriendsstudywell.Notall當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.

(青少年)arenotallowedtobehiredinthiscity.2.She’sona

of$16,000inthecompany.3.Shepickedmea

offlowers.4.Thisisakindofdrinkcontainingalittle

.5.Pleaseleaveyourkeyonthe

(接待)desk.6.Ithinkthejobsuitsyou，soyoushould

foritatonce.Teenagerssalarybunchalcoholreceptionapply7.—Itookfirstplaceinthesingingcompetition.—!8.He

fromthebusinesswhenhewas60.9.Shewas

(漂亮地)dressed.10.Thecookingtimeneeded

(取決于)onthesizeofthepotato.CongratulationsretiredsmartlydependsⅡ.選詞填空ifpossible，congratulate...on...，ontime，applyfor，attimes11.Weshouldgotoschool

everyday.12.Jackiehaswonthef