第一學期期中學情評估第一部分?選擇題（共50分）一、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分）第一節(jié)?閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ACitywalkisapopularactivity.Peoplewalkaroundthecitytofindinterestingplaces,learnaboutlocalcultureandenjoythecitylifewhilewalking.Top5popularcitiesinChinaforcitywalkingof20241st:Shanghai2nd:Beijing3rd:Xiamen4th:Qingdao5th:ChongqingAgesofthepeoplewholikecitywalkbest16-18:2%19-34:69%(24-28:28%)over34:27%The3mostbeautifulcitywalkroutes（路線）inChongqing·GrandTheatre—JiangbeiCityPark—ScienceandTechnologyMuseum—LiujiaWharf（碼頭）·CiqikouAncientTown—BackStreet—NewLane（巷）—Theatrein1949·E’lingPark—MountainCityTrails（步道）—DongshuimenBridge—ChaotianmenWharf(??)1.WhichisthefifthmostpopularcityforcitywalkinginChinaaccordingtothistext? A.Beijing. B.Shanghai. C.Qingdao. D.Chongqing.(??)2.Morethanhalfofthecitywalkersare________yearsold. A.16-18 B.19-34 C.24-28 D.34-50(??)3.WhichisoneofthemostbeautifulcitywalkroutesinChongqing? A.GrandTheatre—JiangbeiCityPark—ScienceandTechnologyMuseum—ChaotianmenWharf. B.CiqikouAncientTown—BackStreet—NewLane—Theatrein1949. C.E’lingPark—MountainCityTrails—LiujiaWharf—DongshuimenBridge. D.GrandTheatre—JiangbeiCityPark—CiqikouAncientTown—BackStreet.(??)4.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthistext? A.Travel. B.Art. C.Science. D.History.BMissWanggetsmanylettersfromstudentsabouttheirdreamsthesedays.Let’shavealook.Ioftendreamabouthavinglonglegs.Theywouldhelpmerunfaster.Ilikerunningandalwaysjoinintherunningracesatschool.Butotherrunnersalwaysrunfasterthanmeinthebigraces.Itrymybest,butitdoesn’tworkbecauseofmyshortlegs.SoIwanttohavelongerlegs. —NancyIwanttochangemypessimistic（悲觀的）attitude（態(tài)度）tolife.Sometimes,thingsarenotthatbad,butItakeeverythingtooseriously.Once,IthoughtIdidn’tdowellinanexam.Ibecameverysad.ButwhenIsawtheresult,itwastrulynotgoodenough.ButitwasnotasbadasIthought.Iworriedaboutittoomuch.IthinkIshouldn’tbesopessimistic. —Tony（續(xù)表）Iwanttochangemybadtemper（脾氣）.Everytimemymothercaresaboutme,Ialwaysthinkshetalkstoomuch.Sometimes,Ievenhaveafightwithher.ButIknow?▲?.Ishouldn’tdothat.Iwilltrytochangemytemper. —JakeIamworriedaboutmyteeth.Myfrontteetharesobigthattheyalmostlooklikebuckteeth（齙牙）.WhenItakephotos,Ineverlaugh.Iamafraidmyclassmateswilllaughatme.IfIhadsmallerteethlikeotherpeople,Iwouldbeveryhappy. —Mary(??)5.WhydoesNancywanttohavelonglegs? A.Tobetaller. B.Torunfarther. C.Torunfaster. D.Tobemorebeautiful.(??)6.HowwasTony’sgradethattime? A.Itwasgoodenough. B.Itwasworsethanhethought. C.Itwasthesameashethought. D.Itwasbetterthanhethought.(??)7.Whichisthebestfor?▲?? A.shelovesme B.sheisstrict C.sheisbusy D.shelikestalking(??)8.WhatwouldMissWangmostlikely（最有可能）writebacktoMary? A.I’mhappyyoucanhavesuchadream. B.Dear,youshouldbrushyourteethmoreoften. C.Youtakegreatphotos.Canyoutakeaphotoforme? D.Beingdifferentiscool,andinfact,weallthinkyourteetharecute.CTheBlacksaretheWhites’neighbors.Mr.Black’snameisJohn.Butwhenhisneighborstalkabouthim,theyallcallhim“Mr.Going-to-do”.Doyouknowwhy?Mr.Blacksaysheisgoingtodosomething,butheneverdoesit.EverySaturday,Mr.BlackgoestotheWhites’backdoorandtalkstoMr.White.Healwayssaysheisgoingtodosomething.Hemightsay,“I’mgoingtocleanmyhousetoday.”orhewillsay,“I’mgoingtowashmycartomorrowforsure.”Anothertimehesays,“Thesetreesinfrontofmyhousearetoobig,soI’mgoingtocutthemdownnextweek.”Mr.Whiteusuallyjustanswers,“Areyou,John?”Heknowshisneighbourisnotgoingtocleanhishouse,orwashhiscar,orcutdownanytrees.Thenhesays,“Well,excuseme,John.I’mgoingtodosomeworkinthehouse.”Andhegetstowork.Mr.andMrs.WhiteoftensaytotheironlychildDick,“Ifyouplantodosomething,justdoit!Don’tbeanotherMr.Going-to-do.”(??)9.What’stherelationshipbetweenMr.BlackandMr.White? A.Theyarebrothers. B.Theyareneighbors. C.Theyarefatherandson. D.Theyarebestfriends.(??)10.WhydopeoplecallMr.Black“Mr.Going-to-do”? A.Becauseheisalwaysbusy. B.Becauseheoftenhelpsothersdothings. C.Becausehelikesgoingtodifferentplaces. D.Becausehesayshewilldothingsbutneverdoes.(??)11.WhatdoesMr.White’sattitude（態(tài)度）towardsMr.Black’swords? A.HeisalwaysexcitedaboutMr.Black’splans. B.Heisn’tinterestedinMr.Black’semptywords. C.HeexpectstohelpMr.Blacktofollowhisplans. D.Hecaresabouttheplanandgivesafriendlyanswer.(??)12.WhatmighthappenifMr.Blackkeepsbeing“Mr.Going-to-do”? A.Nobodywilltrusthim. B.Hewillbemoresuccessful. C.Neighborswillstarttolikehim. D.Hewillfinishhisplansintheend.DChangXiangyangisknownas“MotherChang”bychildren.Shehasbeenofferingfreeplacesandservicestoover2,100familieswithsickchildrenformorethansixyears.Changhasbeenworkingonpublicwelfare（公益）activitiesforover30years.Inthesummerof2017,Changmetanoldwomansleepinginahospitalhallwaytosavemoneyforhersickgrandson.Touchedbythis,Changdecidedtocreateaplaceforfamilieswithsickchildrenfromalloverthecountrywithfinancial（經(jīng)濟上的）difficulties.Soshesetupthe“XinyuHome”neartheXi’anChildren’sHospital.AdoctorfromXi’anChildren’sHospitalsaid,“Wetakecareofmedicalneeds,whileChanghelpswithlivingproblems.Shebringshopetomanyfamiliesfacingfinancialdifficultieswithsickkids.”UndertheimpactofChang,manyfamiliesbecomehopefulandmorepeoplejointhe“XinyuHome”tobringlovetomorepeople.(??)13.WhodoesChangwanttohelp? A.Kidswithlearningproblems. B.Difficultfamilieswithsickkids. C.Kidswithschooldifficulties. D.Womenwithhealthproblems.(??)14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impact”mean? A.爭取 B.表演 C.發(fā)現(xiàn) D.影響(??)15.WhatdoyouthinkofChang? A.Smartandpopular. B.Friendlyandlucky. C.Kindandwarm-hearted. D.Strictandexcellent.(??)16.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage? A.ManyPlacesforChildrenAreBuiltinXi’an B.MotherChangBringsWarmthtoSickChildren C.The“XinyuHome”TouchedDifferentFamilies D.Xi’anChildren’sHospitalCaresforSickChildren第二節(jié)?閱讀短文，從下面所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余的選項。Since2017,shortvideoshavegotmillionsofviewsonline.ManypeoplecreateandshareshortvideosonpopularvideoappslikeDouyinandKuaishou.17.????Theyshowpeopledoingactivitieslikecooking,exercisingandsinging.18.????Accordingtoareport,morethan50percentofGrade7and8studentssaidtheyenjoywatchingtheseshortvideos.About47percentofthemhavepostedtheirownvideos.Fromthevideos,teenagersseefunnyandexcitingthingstheywon’tusuallysee.19.????Forexample,a13-year-oldusernamedXiaoQianyuhaspostedvideosshowingherlearningjazzdance.Thishaswonhermanyfans.However,shortvideoappscanalsocauseproblems.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingthemandnotenoughtimestudying.Somevideosarenotsuitableforteenagersandhaveanegativeeffectonthem.Todealwiththisproblem,Douyinaddedanewfunction（功能）.20.????Also,thegovernmentaskedcompaniestomakestricterrulesfortheseappsandtakeawaytheunsuitablevideos.A.Schoolsaskstudentstousetheseappswithparents.B.Mostoftheusersontheappsareyoungpeople,includingteenagers.C.Thevideosare15secondstoafewminuteslong.D.Manyteensalsoliketosharethefunthingstheydowithothers.E.Itwilllocktheappifteenagersusetheappforovertwohoursaday.二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Lindaoftentalkedtoherfatherabouthowhardthelifewas.Shedidn’tknowhowtomakeitbetterandwantedto?21?.Shefelttiredoffightingandfighting.Oneproblemwasfinishedbuttheother?22?.Shealwaysfeltsad.Oneday,Linda’sfathertookhertothe?23?.Hefilledthreepotswithwaterandputeachonabigfire.Soonthewaterstartedtoboil（沸騰）.Hequicklybroughtacarrotandputitinthefirstpot.Inthesecond,heputanegg,andinthelast,heputcoffeepowder.Hewatchedthem,without?24?aword.Lindawaited,wonderingwhathewasdoing.Afterabout5minutesheturnedoffthefire.Hetookthecarrotandtheeggoutofthepotandputthemondifferentplates.Thenhepoured（傾倒）thecoffee?25?acup.Heasked,

“Whatcanyousee?”“Acarrot,aneggandcoffee,”Lindaanswered.HeaskedLindatotouchthecarrot.Shefoundthatitwassoftand?26?.Hethenaskedhertotaketheeggandbreakit.Shefounditsinsideveryhardafterpeelingtheshell（殼）.Finally,heaskedhertosmellthecoffee.Itsrichsmell?27?Lindasmile.Eachofthemhadthesametrouble,buteachreacted（反應）?28?.Thecarrotwasstrongandhardatfirst,butitbecamesoftandweak.Theeggwasweak.Butaftergoingthroughtheboilingwater,itsinsidebecamehard.Thecoffeepowderchangedthewaterandcreated?29?new.“Whataboutyou?”heaskedLinda,“When?30?comestoyou,areyouacarrot,anegg,orcoffee?”(??)21.A.pickup B.cutup C.giveup D.lookup(??)22.A.passed B.caused C.solved D.followed(??)23.A.livingroom B.bathroom C.kitchen D.bedroom(??)24.A.watching B.explaining C.writing D.saying(??)25.A.onto B.into C.out D.to(??)26.A.strong B.hard C.rich D.weak(??)27.A.told B.asked C.turned D.made(??)28.A.quickly B.differently C.suddenly D.slowly(??)29.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something(??)30.A.trouble B.life C.fear D.matter第二部分?非選擇題（共40分）三、語篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Thinkaboutyourschoolmornings.Studentspasstheirschoolworkthroughdifferenthands,fromtheirgroupleader（組長）totheclassrepresentative（課代表）,and31.????(final)totheteacher.Itsoundseasy,butsometimesitcangowrong32.????takealotoftime.Tom,amiddleschoolboy,didameaningfuljobtohelp33.????thisproblem.Hemadeasmarthomeworkcollection（收集）robotand34.????(win)thefirstprizeintheChildren’sInventionAwards.Eachstudent’snotebookhasaspecialtag（標簽）withtheirnameandthesubject.Studentsonlyneedtoputtheirnotebooksontherobot,andtherobot“sees”,thenotebook,readsitstagandtakesitoutof35.????namelist.“36.????(teacher)cancheckwhodoesn’thandinhomeworkbyconnecting（連接）theirphoneswiththerobotthroughWi-Fi,”Tomtoldreporters.Thesedays,heplans37.????(develop)anewonetoimprove.Hehopestousehighertechnology（科技）toreadlotsoftagsfromfaraway.Thatmeansifyournotebookhasaspecialtag,therobotcanreadtheinformationfromallthenotebooks38.????(quick).Tombelieveslifewillbecome39.?????(easy)thanbeforebyusingAI（人工智能）.Tomwillbeascientistwhenhegrowsup.“Iamtryingmakingmodelplanesandotherscientificandcreativethings.Makingsomethingnewbringsmejoyand40.????(happy),”hesaid.四、閱讀與表達（共4小題,41~43小題,每小題2分,44小題4分;滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題?！癐nlifethereisnosuchathingascompletehappiness.Happinessalwayscomeswithworry.”ThesearethewordsfromYangJiang’sfamousworkWeThree.YangJiangwasawriterandtranslator.Shewroteseveralsuccessfulcomedies（喜?。゛ndnovelsandwasalsofamousforhertranslationworks.YangJiangwasborninBeijingin1911andgrewupinSuzhou,JiangsuProvince.ShestartedstudyingatTsinghuaUniversityin1932andthereshemetQianZhongshu.Theymarriedin1935.During1935-1938,theywereabroadstudyingatOxfordUniversityandtheUniversityofParis.InOxford,YanggavebirthtotheirdaughterQianYuanin1937.TheycamebacktoChinathenextyear.In1949,YangbegantoteachatTsinghuaUniversity.Shepassedawayin2016.ThebookWeThreeisanationalbestseller（暢銷書）.It’saboutYangJiang’sfamilylifewithherhusband

anddaughter.Yangstartedwritingitattheageof92.Inthebook,Yangusedsimplelanguagetodescribeallthejoyfulanddifficulttimesshespenttogetherwithherhusbandanddaughter.Fromherwords,youcanfeelthelovebetweenthem.Theloveusuallycannotbedescribedwithwordsalone.YoucannotonlyunderstandwhatthethreeofthemhadachievedandhowproudYangwastohaveherhusbandanddaughter,butalsofeelhowsadshewasforhavingtospendtherestofherlifewithoutherlovedones.However,asYangwrote,“Althoughthepainsinlifehurtsomuch,itisthelightandhopethatIsee.”41.WhatmadeYangJiangfamous? ?? 42.WhendidYangJiangandQianZhongshureturntoChina? ?? 43.WhatisthebookWeThreemainlyabout? ?? 44.Whichbookwouldyouliketointroduce?Why?(Write30wordsormore) ?? 五、書面表達（滿分20分）45.我校第一屆創(chuàng)客節(jié)于上周落幕，八年級的李華同學在本次創(chuàng)客節(jié)中發(fā)明了一個AI機器人并獲得了一等獎。假如你是校英語報的記者，請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇新聞稿，介紹李華的作品。要點

如下：外觀有兩條長手臂，臉是一塊屏幕，和學生一樣高功能1.會做家務2.教學生學英語3.……(自行補充)意義1.鼓勵學生使用新科技2.……（自行補充） 要求：1.80詞左右(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；3.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使語句通順、條理清楚、意義連貫；4.卷面整潔、書寫規(guī)范。 參考詞匯：screenn.屏幕?functionn.功能?te