2025年七年級英語期中綜合測試卷：詞匯、語法與閱讀理解強化訓練一、詞匯辨析要求：從下列每組詞中選出與所給單詞意義最相近的詞。1.Heisa(n)___________person,alwayswillingtohelpothers.a.selfishb.generousc.lazyd.greedy2.Theteacheraskedusto___________ourbooksbeforewelefttheclassroom.a.takeawayb.takeoutc.takeoffd.takeover3.Shehasa_________voicethatcanbeheardfromadistance.a.loudb.clearc.softd.bright4.Thepolicearetryingtofindthe___________ofthestolencar.a.placeb.ownerc.driverd.passenger5.Heisavery___________student,alwaysstudyinghard.a.lazyb.cleverc.carefuld.quiet二、語法填空要求：在下列句子中填入適當?shù)慕樵~。1.Thebookthatyougavemeisvery___________interesting.2.Sheissittinginthe___________oftheclassroom,nearthewindow.3.Thecatislying___________thesofa,sleeping.4.Theyaregoing___________theparkthisafternoon.5.Heislooking___________thebookthathelost.三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能回答所提問題的正確答案。Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Inautumn,theleaveschangecolorandfallfromthetrees.Theweatheriscoolandcomfortable.Iliketogoforwalksintheparkandseethebeautifultrees.Theleavesarered,orange,andyellow.Theymaketheparklooklikeabeautifulpainting.1.Whatisthewriter'sfavoriteseason?a.Springb.Summerc.Autumnd.Winter2.Whatdotheleavesdoinautumn?a.Theygrowtaller.b.Theychangecolorandfall.c.Theystaygreen.d.Theybecomebrown.3.Whydoesthewriterliketogoforwalksintheparkinautumn?a.Becausetheweatherishot.b.Becausetheleavesarebeautiful.c.Becausetheflowersareblooming.d.Becausethebirdsaresinging.四、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Tomwasaverygoodstudent,buthewasalwayslateforschool.Oneday,theteacherdecidedtoteachhimalesson.Shetoldhimthatifhewaslateagain,shewouldgivehimapunishment.Thenextday,Tomwokeuplateandrushedtoschool.Whenhearrived,theteacherwaswaitingforhim.Shegavehimapieceofpaperandsaid,"Gototheschoolofficeandgivethistotheprincipal."Tomwassurprised,buthefollowedtheteacher'sinstructions.1.Tomwasaverygoodstudent,buthewasalways___________.a.earlyb.latec.absentd.busy2.TheteacherdecidedtoteachTomalessonbecausehewas___________.a.helpfulb.lazyc.polited.clever3.WhatdidtheteacheraskTomtodo?a.Gototheprincipal'soffice.b.Cleantheclassroom.c.Stayafterschool.d.Writealettertohisparents.4.Tomwassurprisedwhenhearrivedatschoolbecause___________.a.theteacherwasnotthereb.theprincipalwaswaitingforhimc.theschoolwasclosedd.therewasnoclassthatday5.TheteachergaveTomapieceofpaperto___________.a.writeonb.givetotheprincipalc.keepforlaterd.showtohisfriends五、單項選擇要求：從下列各題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Thebookonthetableis___________mine.a.ofb.inc.ford.with2.She___________herhomeworkyesterday.a.didb.doesc.hasdoned.isdoing3.Ifyou___________agoodstudent,youshouldstudyhard.a.willbeb.arec.wered.be4.Hesaidhe___________tothemovieslastnight.a.wentb.goesc.hadgoned.hasgone5.They___________thepartybecauseitwastoonoisy.a.enjoyedb.likedc.lovedd.wereinterestedin六、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能回答所提問題的正確答案。Theworldoftechnologyisconstantlychanging.Everyday,newgadgetsandinnovationsarebeingdeveloped.Oneofthelatestinnovationsisthesmartwatch.Thisdevicecombinesthefunctionsofatraditionalwatchwiththecapabilitiesofasmartphone.Itallowsuserstoreceivenotifications,makecalls,andevenpayforpurchaseswithoutusingtheirphone.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?a.Theimportanceoftechnologyinourlives.b.Theevolutionofthesmartwatch.c.Thebenefitsofusingasmartwatch.d.Thedangersoftechnology.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisasmartwatch?a.Atraditionalwatchwithadigitaldisplay.b.Asmartphonethatcanbewornonthewrist.c.Adevicethatcanbeusedtomakephonecalls.d.Agadgetthatcantrackaperson'shealth.3.Whatisoneofthefunctionsofasmartwatchmentionedinthepassage?a.Takingpicturesb.Sendingemailsc.Receivingnotificationsd.Playingmusic4.Whyisthesmartwatchconsideredaninnovation?a.Itisasmallerversionofasmartphone.b.Itcombinesthefeaturesofawatchandaphone.c.Itisthefirstwatchtohaveadigitaldisplay.d.Itisthefirstwatchthatcanbeusedforshopping.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯辨析1.B解析：selfish（自私的），generous（慷慨的），lazy（懶惰的），greedy（貪婪的）。根據(jù)句意“他是一個樂于助人的人”，應選B。2.A解析：takeaway（帶走），takeout（取出），takeoff（脫下），takeover（接管）。根據(jù)句意“老師讓我們離開教室之前把書帶走”，應選A。3.A解析：loud（響亮的），clear（清晰的），soft（柔軟的），bright（明亮的）。根據(jù)句意“她的聲音很響亮，可以從遠處聽到”，應選A。4.B解析：place（地方），owner（所有者），driver（司機），passenger（乘客）。根據(jù)句意“警察正在試圖找到被盜汽車的所有者”，應選B。5.B解析：lazy（懶惰的），clever（聰明的），careful（小心的），quiet（安靜的）。根據(jù)句意“他是一個非常聰明的學生，總是努力學習”，應選B。二、語法填空1.of解析：根據(jù)句意“你給我的那本書非常有趣”，此處表示所屬關系，應選of。2.in解析：根據(jù)句意“她坐在教室的一角，靠近窗戶”，此處表示位置關系，應選in。3.on解析：根據(jù)句意“貓?zhí)稍谏嘲l(fā)上，正在睡覺”，此處表示位置關系，應選on。4.to解析：根據(jù)句意“他們今天下午要去公園”，此處表示目的地，應選to。5.for解析：根據(jù)句意“他在找他丟失的那本書”，此處表示尋找的對象，應選for。三、閱讀理解1.C解析：根據(jù)第一段第一句"Myfavoriteseasonisautumn."可知，作者最喜歡的季節(jié)是秋天。2.B解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句"Inautumn,theleaveschangecolorandfallfromthetrees."可知，秋天樹葉會變色并從樹上落下。3.B解析：根據(jù)第二段最后一句"Theymaketheparklooklikeabeautifulpainting."可知，作者喜歡在秋天去公園散步，因為樹葉很漂亮。四、完形填空1.B解析：根據(jù)下文描述，Tom總是遲到，因此應選B（遲到）。2.B解析：根據(jù)第一段最后一句"Theteachertoldhimthatifhewaslateagain,shewouldgivehimapunishment."可知，老師決定教訓Tom是因為他懶惰。3.A解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句"Shegavehimapieceofpaperandsaid,'Gototheschoolofficeandgivethistotheprincipal.'"可知，老師讓Tom去校長辦公室。4.B解析：根據(jù)第三段第一句"Tomwassurprisedwhenhearrivedatschoolbecausetheteacherwaswaitingforhim."可知，Tom驚訝是因為老師在那里等他。5.B解析：根據(jù)第四段最后一句"shegavehimapieceofpapertogivetotheprincipal."可知，老師給Tom一張紙，讓他給校長。五、單項選擇1.A解析：根據(jù)句意“桌子上的書是我的”，此處表示所屬關系，應選of。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意“她昨天完成了作業(yè)”，此處表示過去發(fā)生的事情，應選A。3.D解析：根據(jù)句意“如果你要成為一個好學生，你應該努力學習”，此處表示條件，應選