2025年大學(xué)英語四級考試模擬試卷寫作素材與范文解析考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、寫作（30分）要求：根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文?？梢赃m當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Supposeyouarepreparingfortheannualschoolsportsmeeting.Writeanemailtoyourfriend,invitinghimorhertowatchthemeeting.[1]Beginyouremailbyexpressingyourexcitementabouttheupcomingsportsmeeting.[2]Introducethesportsmeeting,includingthetime,place,andduration.[3]Mentionsomeoftheeventsyouareparticularlylookingforwardto.[4]Askyourfriendifheorshewouldliketocomeandwatchthemeetingwithyou.[5]Endyouremailbyexpressingyouranticipationforthemeeting.二、閱讀理解（35分）閱讀下列短文，每篇短文后有5個問題，從題中所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳答案。Passage1Whenwetalkaboutintelligence,weoftenthinkofIQtests.Thesetestshavebeenusedformanyyearstomeasurehowsmartapersonis.However,recentresearchsuggeststhatIQtestsmaynotbethebestwaytomeasureintelligence.OneproblemwithIQtestsisthattheyonlymeasurealimitedrangeofabilities.Theydonottakeintoaccountotherimportantfactorssuchascreativity,emotionalintelligence,andpracticalskills.Forexample,apersonwithahighIQmaynotbeabletosolveaprobleminreallife,whileapersonwithalowerIQmaybeabletofindacreativesolution.AnotherproblemwithIQtestsisthattheyarenotalwaysfair.Somepeoplemayperformbetteronthesetestsbecausetheycomefromfamiliesthatvalueeducationandencouragelearning.Othersmayperformworsebecausetheydonothaveaccesstogoodeducationalopportunities.Recentresearchhasshownthatthereareotherwaystomeasureintelligence.Forexample,researchershavedevelopedteststhatmeasurecreativity,emotionalintelligence,andpracticalskills.Thesetestsmaybemoreaccurateinmeasuringaperson'soverallintelligence.Inconclusion,whileIQtestshavebeenusedformanyyears,recentresearchsuggeststhattheymaynotbethebestwaytomeasureintelligence.Thereareotherwaystomeasureintelligencethattakeintoaccountawiderrangeofabilitiesandfactors.Questions:1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.IQtestsarethebestwaytomeasureintelligence.B.IQtestsarenotthebestwaytomeasureintelligence.C.IQtestsmeasureonlyalimitedrangeofabilities.D.IQtestsarenotalwaysfair.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneproblemwithIQtests?A.Theymeasureawiderangeofabilities.B.Theyarenotfairtoeveryone.C.Theymeasurecreativityandemotionalintelligence.D.Theymeasurepracticalskills.3.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttherecentresearchonintelligence?A.IQtestsarethebestwaytomeasureintelligence.B.Thereareotherwaystomeasureintelligencethataremoreaccurate.C.IQtestsmeasureonlyalimitedrangeofabilities.D.IQtestsarenotfairtoeveryone.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageasafactorthatcanaffecttheresultsofIQtests?A.FamilybackgroundB.EducationalopportunitiesC.CreativityD.Practicalskills5.Whatistheauthor'soverallopinionofIQtests?A.Theyarethebestwaytomeasureintelligence.B.Theyarenotthebestwaytomeasureintelligence.C.Theymeasureonlyalimitedrangeofabilities.D.Theyarenotfairtoeveryone.三、翻譯（15分）要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語，要求準(zhǔn)確、通順、完整。1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourdailylives.2.Itisimportanttokeepupwiththelatesttrendsintechnologytostaycompetitiveintoday'smarket.3.Artificialintelligenceisexpectedtoplayasignificantroleinthefutureofwork.4.Manypeoplebelievethatrobotswilleventuallyreplacehumanworkers.5.Itisessentialtoconsidertheethicalimplicationsofusingartificialintelligence.四、完形填空（20分）要求：閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasachild,myfamilylivedinasmalltown.Wehadasimplelife,butIwashappy.Wedidn'thavealotofmoney,butwehadeachother.Myparentswereverystrictwithme,butIlovedthemverymuch.Oneday,myfatherdecidedtotakemeonatriptothecity.Wetraveledbytrain,anditwasalongjourney.Whenwearrived,wewereexhausted.Myfathertookmetothecitypark,wherethereweremanythingstoseeanddo.Iwasamazedbythetallbuildings,thecrowdedstreets,andthebustlingactivity.Aswewalkedthroughthepark,Isawaboysittingonabench,lookingsad.Iaskedhimwhatwaswrong,andhetoldmethathehadlosthiswayandcouldn'tfindhisfamily.Ifeltsorryforhimanddecidedtohelphim.Itookhimtothenearestpolicestation,andthepoliceofficersfoundhisfamilyforhim.Thatnight,wereturnedhome.Myfatherwasveryproudofmeforhelpingtheboy.Hesaidthatitwasimportanttobekindandhelpfultoothers.Irealizedthat,eventhoughwelivedinasmalltown,wecouldstillmakeadifferenceintheworld.Questions:21.Theauthor'sfamilylivedina________town.A.largeB.smallC.beautifulD.wealthy22.Theauthorwashappybecause________.A.theyhadalotofmoneyB.theylivedinasmalltownC.theyhadastrictfatherD.theyhadeachother23.Theauthor'sfatherdecidedtotakehimonatriptothecitybecause________.A.hewantedtoseetheauthor'shappinessB.hewantedtoteachtheauthorsomethingC.hewantedtoshowtheauthortheworldD.hewantedtorelax24.Theauthorwasamazedbythe________inthecity.A.peopleB.foodC.buildingsD.animals25.Theauthorhelpedtheboybecause________.A.hefeltsorryforhimB.hewantedtogetattentionC.hewascuriousaboutthecityD.hewasakindperson五、短文改錯（10分）要求：對下列短文中的錯誤進(jìn)行改正。每句中最多有兩處錯誤，每處僅有一處錯誤。Mybestfriend,Tom,isaninterestingperson.Heistallandstrong.Heisverygoodatplayingsports.Heisalwaysthefirstonetovolunteertohelpsomeoneinneed.Lastweek,heorganizedacharityeventtoraisemoneyforthechildreninthelocalorphanage.Heinvitedmanypeopletocomeandsupporttheevent.Healsosoldsomehandmadecrafts.Asaresult,weraisedalotofmoney.IamveryproudofTom.Heisalwaysdoingsomethinggoodforothers.六、翻譯（15分）要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語，要求準(zhǔn)確、通順、完整。1.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicatewithothers.2.Itiscrucialtostayinformedaboutcurrenteventstomakeinformeddecisions.3.Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissuethatrequiresimmediateattention.4.Manypeopleareunawareofthenegativeeffectsofplasticwasteontheenvironment.5.Theimportanceofphysicalexercisecannotbeoverstated,especiallyintoday'ssedentarylifestyle.本次試卷答案如下：一、寫作（30分）Youremailshouldbeapproximately100-120words.Hereisanexampleofwhatyouremailmightlooklike:```Dear[Friend'sName],Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.Iamreallyexcitedabouttheupcomingannualschoolsportsmeeting!It'sscheduledforthisSaturdayat9amintheschoolstadium.Therewillbeavarietyofevents,includingtrackandfield,swimming,andbasketball.I'mparticularlylookingforwardtotherelayracesandthemarathon.Wouldyoubeinterestedincomingwithmetowatchthemeeting?Itwouldbegreattohavesomeonetocheerformyteammatesandfriends.Letmeknowifyoucanmakeit!Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestregards,[YourName]```二、閱讀理解（35分）1.B.IQtestsarenotthebestwaytomeasureintelligence.解析：文章第一段即提出了觀點(diǎn)，認(rèn)為智力測試可能不是衡量智力的最佳方式。2.B.Theyarenotfairtoeveryone.解析：第二段提到，一些人在智力測試中表現(xiàn)更好，而另一些人則因?yàn)槿狈α己玫慕逃龣C(jī)會而表現(xiàn)較差，這說明測試并不總是公平的。3.B.Thereareotherwaystomeasureintelligencethataremoreaccurate.解析：第三段介紹了最新的研究，指出有其他方式可以更準(zhǔn)確地衡量智力。4.C.Creativity解析：第三段提到，傳統(tǒng)的智力測試沒有考慮創(chuàng)造力，這是智力測試可能忽略的一個重要因素。5.B.Theyarenotthebestwaytomeasureintelligence.解析：文章最后一段總結(jié)了作者的觀點(diǎn)，認(rèn)為盡管智力測試已經(jīng)使用了很長時間，但最新的研究表明它們可能不是衡量智力的最佳方式。三、翻譯（15分）1.技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展給我們的日常生活帶來了許多變化。2.跟蹤了解最新的技術(shù)趨勢對于在當(dāng)今市場上保持競爭力至關(guān)重要。3.人工智能預(yù)計(jì)將在未來工作的領(lǐng)域中發(fā)揮重要作用。4.許多人認(rèn)為，機(jī)器人最終將取代人類工人。5.考慮到使用人工智能的倫理影響是至關(guān)重要的。四、完形填空（20分）21.B.small