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2025年大學(xué)生英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試試題及答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每題2分,共12分)

1.Thebookissaidtohavebeen_______bytheauthor.

A.rewritten

B.reprinted

C.reviewed

D.revised

答案:D

2.She_______thelettertoherfriend,butshedidn'tsendit.

A.wrote

B.waswriting

C.hadwritten

D.haswritten

答案:B

3._______theheavyrain,wewouldhavearrivedearlier.

A.Haditnotbeenfor

B.Wereitnotfor

C.Ifithadnotbeenfor

D.Ifitwerenotfor

答案:A

4._______thefactthathehadfailedtheexam,hestillmanagedtopassthecourse.

A.Inspiteof

B.Despite

C.Becauseof

D.Dueto

答案:A

5.Theteacher_______thestudentstobequietintheclassroom.

A.requested

B.required

C.demanded

D.asked

答案:B

6._______theendofthesemester,thestudentswillhavetotakeanexam.

A.At

B.By

C.On

D.In

答案:B

二、完形填空(每題2分,共12分)

Itwasacoldwinterevening.Thestreetwasalmostempty.Therewasayoungmanstandingatthecornerofthestreet,lookingatthesky.Hewaswaitingforsomeone.

Suddenly,awomancamerunningoutofanearbybuilding.Shewascrying.Theyoungmanrantoherandasked,"What'swrong?Whathappened?"

Thewomanstoppedandtookadeepbreath."Myhusbandjustleftme,"shesaid."Idon'tknowwhattodo."

Theyoungmanputhisarmaroundherandsaid,"Don'tworry.You'renotalone."

Theystoodthereforafewminutes,justholdingeachother.Thenthewomansaid,"Ineedtogohome.Ineedtogetsomerest."

Theyoungmannodded."I'llwalkyouhome,"hesaid.

Astheywalked,thewomantalkedaboutherlife.Shesaidshehadagoodjobandanicehome,butshefeltalone.

Theyoungmanlistenedcarefullyandofferedhisadvice.Hetoldhertotalktoherfriendsandfamily.Healsosuggestedshegotoasupportgroupforwomenwhohadbeenthroughsimilarsituations.

Whentheyreachedthewoman'shome,shethankedtheyoungmanandsaid,"You'vebeensokind.Idon'tknowwhatIwouldhavedonewithoutyou."

Theyoungmansmiledandsaid,"It'sjustwhatfriendsarefor."

1.Thestreetwasalmostemptybecause_______.

A.itwasacoldwinterevening

B.therewasayoungmanstandingatthecorner

C.thewomanwascrying

D.thewomancamerunningoutofanearbybuilding

答案:A

2.Thewomanwascryingbecause_______.

A.shewaswaitingforsomeone

B.herhusbandjustlefther

C.shedidn'tknowwhattodo

D.sheneededtogetsomerest

答案:B

3.Theyoungmanputhisarmaroundthewomanbecause_______.

A.hewantedtoshowherkindness

B.hewantedtoprotecther

C.hewantedtocomforther

D.hewantedtoaskherforhelp

答案:C

4.Thewomanneededtogohomebecause_______.

A.shewastired

B.sheneededtogetsomerest

C.shehadagoodjobandanicehome

D.shefeltalone

答案:B

5.Theyoungmanofferedhisadvicebecause_______.

A.hewasagoodfriend

B.hewantedtohelpher

C.hehadexperiencedsimilarsituations

D.hewasaprofessionalcounselor

答案:B

6.Thewomanthankedtheyoungmanbecause_______.

A.hehadhelpedher

B.hehadgivenheradvice

C.hehadwalkedherhome

D.hehadbeenkindtoher

答案:A

三、閱讀理解(每題2分,共12分)

Passage1

Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople.Manyexpertsbelievethatsocialmediacanhavebothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonyoungpeople'smentalhealth.

Oneofthepositiveeffectsofsocialmediaisthatitallowsyoungpeopletoconnectwithothersandsharetheirexperiences.Thiscanhelpthemfeellessisolatedandmoreconnectedtotheworld.However,socialmediacanalsohavenegativeeffects.Forexample,itcanleadtocyberbullying,whichcancausesignificantemotionaldistress.

Anotherconcernisthatsocialmediacanleadtoaddiction.Manyyoungpeoplespendhourseachdayonsocialmedia,whichcaninterferewiththeirstudiesandotherresponsibilities.Thiscanleadtopooracademicperformanceandotherproblems.

1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thepositiveeffectsofsocialmedia

B.Thenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia

C.Theimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople'smentalhealth

D.Theroleofsocialmediaincyberbullying

答案:C

2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthepositiveeffectsofsocialmedia?

A.Itcanleadtocyberbullying

B.Itcanhelpyoungpeoplefeellessisolated

C.Itcaninterferewiththeirstudies

D.Itcancauseemotionaldistress

答案:B

3.Whatisaconcernmentionedinthepassage?

A.Socialmediacanimproveacademicperformance

B.Socialmediacanleadtoaddiction

C.Socialmediacanhelpyoungpeopleconnectwithothers

D.Socialmediacanprovideprofessionalcounseling

答案:B

Passage2

Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityhasnumerousbenefitsforboththebodyandthemind.Forexample,exercisecanhelpimprovecardiovascularhealth,reducetheriskofchronicdiseases,andincreaseenergylevels.

Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofexerciseisitsimpactonmentalhealth.Exercisehasbeenshowntoreducesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety,improvemood,andincreaseself-esteem.Additionally,exercisecanhelpimprovesleepqualityandreducestresslevels.

However,itisimportanttonotethatexerciseshouldbedoneinmoderation.Overexertioncanleadtoinjuryandotherhealthproblems.Itisalsoimportanttochooseactivitiesthatareenjoyableandsustainable.

1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofexercise

B.Therisksofexercise

C.Theimportanceofmoderationinexercise

D.Theimpactofexerciseonmentalhealth

答案:A

2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthebenefitsofexercise?

A.Itcanleadtoinjury

B.Itcanimprovecardiovascularhealth

C.Itcanincreasestresslevels

D.Itcancausechronicdiseases

答案:B

3.Whatisimportanttonoteaboutexercise?

A.Itshouldbedoneinmoderation

B.Itshouldbedoneeveryday

C.Itshouldbedonewithaprofessionaltrainer

D.Itshouldbedoneinagroupsetting

答案:A

四、翻譯(每題2分,共12分)

1.隨著社交媒體的普及,年輕人越來(lái)越容易受到網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌的影響。

Translation:Withthepopularityofsocialmedia,youngpeopleareincreasinglyvulnerabletocyberbullying.

2.定期鍛煉對(duì)身心健康都有益處。

Translation:Regularexerciseisbeneficialtobothphysicalandmentalhealth.

3.在現(xiàn)代社會(huì),保持健康的生活方式變得越來(lái)越重要。

Translation:Inmodernsociety,maintainingahealthylifestyleisbecomingincreasinglyimportant.

4.鍛煉可以改善心血管健康,降低慢性疾病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。

Translation:Exercisecanimprovecardiovascularhealthandreducetheriskofchronicdiseases.

5.社交媒體可以讓我們與他人保持聯(lián)系,但也要注意不要過(guò)度依賴(lài)。

Translation:Socialmediaallowsustostayconnectedwithothers,butweshouldalsobecautiousnottobecomeoverlydependentonit.

6.鍛煉應(yīng)該有趣且可持續(xù),這樣才能保持長(zhǎng)期的健康。

Translation:Exerciseshouldbeenjoyableandsustainabletomaintainlong-termhealth.

五、寫(xiě)作(每題10分,共20分)

1.Writeanessayonthetopic"TheRoleofSocialMediainModernSociety".Discussboththepositiveandnegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonindividualsandsociety.

答案:略

2.Writeanessayonthetopic"TheImportanceofRegularExercise".Discussthebenefitsofexerciseforbothphysicalandmentalhealth,andprovidesuggestionsonhowtoincorporateexerciseintodailylife.

答案:略

六、聽(tīng)力理解(每題2分,共12分)

1.Listentoashortconversationandanswerthefollowingquestion:

Whatistheman'sopinionaboutthenewrestaurant?

答案:Themanthinksthenewrestaurantisgreat.

2.Listentoashortconversationandanswerthefollowingquestion:

Wherearethespeakersgoing?

答案:Theyaregoingtothemovies.

3.Listentoashortconversationandanswerthefollowingquestion:

Whatisthewoman'splanfortheweekend?

答案:Sheplanstovisitherfriend.

4.Listentoashortconversationandanswerthefollowingquestion:

Whatistheman'sproblem?

答案:Themanislost.

5.Listentoashortconversationandanswerthefollowingquestion:

Whatisthewoman'ssuggestion?

答案:Shesuggeststhemantryadifferentroute.

6.Listentoashortconversationandanswerthefollowingquestion:

Whatisthewoman'sconcern?

答案:Sheisworriedabouttheweather.

本次試卷答案如下:

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.D

解析:根據(jù)句意,這本書(shū)據(jù)說(shuō)已經(jīng)被作者修訂過(guò)。rewritten意為“重寫(xiě)”,reprinted意為“再版”,reviewed意為“評(píng)論”,revised意為“修訂”。根據(jù)句意,選D。

2.B

解析:根據(jù)句意,她當(dāng)時(shí)正在寫(xiě)信給她的朋友,但并沒(méi)有發(fā)送。waswriting表示過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。選B。

3.A

解析:根據(jù)句意,如果不是因?yàn)榇笥?,我們本?lái)會(huì)早些到達(dá)。Haditnotbeenfor表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣,相當(dāng)于Ifithadnotbeenfor。選A。

4.A

解析:根據(jù)句意,盡管他失敗了考試,他還是設(shè)法通過(guò)了課程。Inspiteof意為“盡管”,despite意為“盡管”,becauseof意為“因?yàn)椤?,dueto意為“由于”。根據(jù)句意,選A。

5.B

解析:根據(jù)句意,老師要求學(xué)生在教室里保持安靜。request意為“請(qǐng)求”,require意為“要求”,demand意為“要求”,ask意為“詢(xún)問(wèn)”。根據(jù)句意,選B。

6.B

解析:根據(jù)句意,學(xué)期結(jié)束時(shí),學(xué)生們將不得不參加考試。Attheendof意為“在……結(jié)束時(shí)”,Bytheendof意為“在……之前”,On

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