2025年大學(xué)英語四級考試模擬試卷詞匯專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯理解要求：本部分共10小題，每題1分，共10分。在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以替換句中畫線部分的一個單詞或短語。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinthefieldofinternationaltrade.A.abilityB.abilityC.experienceD.skill2.Theprofessorexplainedthetheoryindetail,makingiteasyforustounderstand.A.completelyB.clearlyC.simplyD.slowly3.HehasagoodcommandofEnglish,whichenableshimtocommunicatewithpeoplefromvariouscountries.A.speaksB.knowsC.usesD.understands4.Shewassomovedbythestorythatshecouldn'thelpsheddingtears.A.criedB.laughedC.smiledD.shouted5.Thegovernmenthasintroducedaseriesofmeasurestoimprovethequalityofeducationinthecountry.A.rulesB.policiesC.lawsD.regulations6.It'sessentialtopracticespeakingEnglishregularlytoimproveone'sproficiency.A.necessaryB.importantC.vitalD.urgent7.Thenoveliswell-written,withacompellingplotandvividcharacters.A.interestingB.excitingC.intriguingD.appealing8.Shewaspunishedforviolatingtheschool'srules.A.breakingB.followingC.observingD.respecting9.Theconferenceaimstoenhancecooperationbetweenthetwocountries.A.strengthenB.promoteC.expandD.improve10.Thepolicearrestedthethiefafterathoroughinvestigation.A.carefulB.detailedC.completeD.extensive二、完形填空要求：本部分共10小題，每題1分，共10分。閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的一個詞。Theworldisconstantlychanging,andwiththischangecomestheneedforpeopletoadapttonewsituations.Inthepast,whenapersonwasbornintoaparticularsociety,theywereexpectedtoliveandworkwithinthatsocietytheirentirelives.Today,however,thepaceofchangeissorapidthatitisoftendifficultforindividualstostayinthesameplaceforverylong.Thishasledtoasituationwherepeoplearemoremobilethaneverbefore.Theincreasedmobilityofpeoplehashadasignificantimpactonthewaywelive.Forexample,ithasmadeiteasierforpeopletofindjobsindifferentpartsoftheworld.Ithasalsomadeitpossibleforpeopletotravelmorefrequentlyandtoseemoreoftheworld.However,ithasalsobroughtwithitsomechallenges.Oneofthemainchallengesistheneedforpeopletolearnhowtoadapttonewenvironmentsquickly.Inthepast,whenpeoplemovedtoanewplace,theyusuallyhadtospendalotoftimelearningthelocallanguageandcustoms.Today,however,thisisnolongerthecase.Thankstotechnology,peoplecaneasilyaccessinformationaboutnewplacesandcultures.Thismakesitmucheasierforpeopletoadapttonewenvironments.Anotherchallengeofincreasedmobilityistheneedtobemoreflexible.Inthepast,peoplecouldplantheirlivesinadvanceandknowwhattoexpect.Today,however,thisisnolongerthecase.Thingscanchangeveryquickly,andpeopleneedtobepreparedtoadapttothesechanges.Inconclusion,theincreasedmobilityofpeoplehasbroughtmanybenefits,butithasalsobroughtwithitsomechallenges.Thekeytosuccessinthemodernworldistheabilitytoadapttonewsituationsquickly.11.Themainideaofthepassageis:A.theimportanceoftechnologyinourlivesB.theimpactofincreasedmobilityonourlivesC.theneedforpeopletoadapttonewsituationsD.thebenefitsandchallengesoftechnology12.Accordingtothepassage,inthepast,peoplewereexpectedtoliveandworkwithinthesamesocietytheirentirelivesbecause:A.therewerenootherchoicesB.itwastheonlywaytoliveC.itwasthebestwaytoliveD.itwasthemostcomfortablewaytolive13.Thepassagementionsthattheincreasedmobilityofpeoplehasmadeiteasierforpeopleto:A.findjobsindifferentpartsoftheworldB.learnthelocallanguageandcustomsC.stayinthesameplaceforverylongD.plantheirlivesinadvance14.Thephrase"accessinformationabout"means:A.findinformationaboutB.learninformationaboutC.readinformationaboutD.writeinformationabout15.Thepassagestatesthatthemainchallengeofincreasedmobilityis:A.theneedtolearnthelocallanguageandcustomsB.theneedtobemoreflexibleC.theneedtoadapttonewenvironmentsquicklyD.theneedtofindajobinanewplace16.Theauthormentionsthattechnologyhasmadeiteasierforpeopleto:A.findjobsindifferentpartsoftheworldB.travelmorefrequentlyC.adapttonewenvironmentsD.learnthelocallanguageandcustoms17.Theword"flexible"means:A.easytobendB.adaptableC.softD.hard18.Thepassageconcludesbystatingthatthekeytosuccessinthemodernworldis:A.theabilitytoadapttonewsituationsquicklyB.theabilitytoplanforthefutureC.theabilitytoworkhardD.theabilitytosavemoney19.Thepassageiswrittenprimarilyfor:A.studentsB.professionalsC.touristsD.everyone20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.TheimportanceoftechnologyinourlivesB.TheimpactofincreasedmobilityonourlivesC.TheneedforpeopletoadapttonewsituationsD.Thebenefitsofstayinginthesameplaceforalongtime四、短文改錯要求：本部分共10小題，每題1分，共10分。在文中找出錯誤的地方，并按照下列情況改正過來。在每小題的下面橫線上寫出該詞的正確形式。Theweatherissohottodaythatitisdifficulttostayoutsideforlong.(1)However,therearesomewaystocooldown.Forexample,youcandrinkcoldwaterortakeashower.(2)Anotherwayistowearlightclothing.It'salsoimportanttostayintheshadeasmuchaspossible.(3)Youshouldavoiddirectsunlight,especiallybetween10:00a.m.and4:00p.m.(4)Ifyouareplanningtobeoutsideforalongtime,itisagoodideatousesunscreenwithahighSPF.(5)Also,trytokeepyourbodyhydratedbydrinkingwaterthroughouttheday.(6)Remembertoapplysunscreentoallexposedskin,evenoncloudydays.(7)Lastly,ifyoustarttofeeldizzyoroverheated,findacoolplacetorestimmediately.(8)Inconclusion,byfollowingthesetips,youcanhelpkeepcoolevenonthehottestdays.(9)五、閱讀理解要求：本部分共10小題，每題2分，共20分。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的一個詞。Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.Itsimpactonsocietyisundeniable,anditcontinuestogrowatanunprecedentedrate.However,withitsbenefitscomecertainchallengesthatneedtobeaddressed.Oneofthemainchallengesistheissueofprivacy.Aswesharemoreofourpersonalinformationonline,webecomemorevulnerabletocyberattacksandidentitytheft.Itiscrucialtobeawareoftherisksandtakestepstoprotectourdata.Anotherchallengeisthedigitaldivide.Whilemanypeoplehaveaccesstotheinternet,therearestillmillionswhodonot.Thisgapinaccesscanleadtosocialandeconomicinequalities.Despitethesechallenges,theinternethasalsobroughtnumerousbenefits.Ithasmadeeducationmoreaccessible,allowingpeopletolearnfromanywhereintheworld.Ithasalsofacilitatedglobalcommunication,makingiteasierforpeopletoconnectandcollaborate.Herearesomewaysinwhichtheinternethaschangedourlives:1.Communication:Theinternethasmadeitpossibletocommunicatewithanyone,anywhereintheworld,atanytime.Email,socialmedia,andinstantmessaginghaveallbecomeintegralpartsofourdailylives.2.Information:Theinternetisavastrepositoryofinformation,makingiteasierthanevertofindtheinformationweneed.Wecanresearchtopics,readarticles,andwatchvideosonalmostanysubject.3.Entertainment:Theinternethasbecomeaprimarysourceofentertainmentformanypeople.Wecanstreammovies,listentomusic,playgames,andevenparticipateinvirtualrealityexperiences.4.Work:Theinternethastransformedthewaywework.Manyjobscannowbedoneremotely,andwecancollaboratewithcolleaguesfromaroundtheglobe.5.Education:Onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopular,offeringpeopletheopportunitytopursueeducationfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.21.Themainchallengeoftheinternetis:A.privacyissuesB.digitaldivideC.informationoverloadD.alloftheabove22.Oneofthebenefitsoftheinternetis:A.communicationB.informationC.entertainmentD.alloftheabove23.Theauthormentionsthattheinternethasmadeeducationmoreaccessiblebecause:A.itallowspeopletolearnfromanywhereB.ithasmadebooksandlibrariesunnecessaryC.ithasreducedthecostofeducationD.ithasmadeteachersredundant24.Theauthorusesthephrase"integralparts"toemphasizethat:A.communication,information,andentertainmentareimportantB.theinternetisavitalpartofourlivesC.wecan'tlivewithouttheinternetD.theinternetistheonlysourceofinformation25.Theauthorconcludesbystatingthat:A.theinternethasbroughtbothbenefitsandchallengesB.theinternetisthemostimportantinventionofthe21stcenturyC.theinternethaschangedourlivesincountlesswaysD.theinternetisnotasbeneficialaspeoplethink六、翻譯要求：本部分共10小題，每題2分，共20分。將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.2.Socialmediaplatformshavebecomepopularamongyoungpeopleforsharingtheirexperiencesandopinions.3.Itisessentialtostayinformedaboutcurrenteventstomakeinformeddecisions.4.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformationandcommunicatewithothers.5.Manycompanieshaveimplementedflexibleworkinghourstoimproveemployeesatisfactionandproductivity.6.Theglobalpandemichashadaprofoundimpactontheeconomy,leadingtowidespreadjoblossesandbusinessclosures.7.Environmentalprotectionisapressingissuethatrequiresimmediateattentionandactionfromgovernmentsandindividualsalike.8.Theimportanceoflifelonglearningcannotbeoverstatedintoday'srapidlychangingworld.9.Theuseofrenewableenergysourcesiscrucialforreducinggreenhousegasemissionsandcombatingclimatechange.10.Theinternethasopenedupnewopportunitiesforbusinessestoreachaglobalaudienceandexpandtheirmarketreach.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯理解1.C解析：根據(jù)句意，需要找一個表示“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”的詞。A.能力，B.能力，D.技能，都不符合語境。C.經(jīng)驗(yàn)，符合句意。2.B解析：根據(jù)句意，需要找一個表示“清晰地”的詞。A.完全地，C.簡單地，D.慢慢地，都不符合語境。B.清晰地，符合句意。3.D解析：根據(jù)句意，需要找一個表示“理解”的詞。A.說，B.知道，C.使用，都不符合語境。D.理解，符合句意。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，需要找一個表示“哭泣”的詞。B.大笑，C.微笑，D.喊叫，都不符合語境。A.哭泣，符合句意。5.B解析：根據(jù)句意，需要找一個表示“政策”的詞。A.規(guī)則，C.法律，D.規(guī)則，都不符合語境。B.政策，符合句意。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，需要找一個表示“必要”的詞。B.重要，C.關(guān)鍵，D.緊迫，都不符合語境。A.必要，符合句意。7.B解析：根據(jù)句意，需要找一個表示“激動人心的”的詞。A.有趣的，C.引人入勝的，D.吸引人的，都不符合語境。B.激動人心的，符合句意。8.A解析：根據(jù)句意，需要找一個表示“違反”的詞。B.遵循，C.觀察，D.尊重，都不符合語境。A.違反，符合句意。9.B解析：根據(jù)句意，需要找一個表示“促進(jìn)”的詞。A.加強(qiáng)，C.擴(kuò)展，D.改進(jìn)，都不符合語境。B.促進(jìn)，符合句意。10.B解析：根據(jù)句意，需要找一個表示“詳細(xì)”的詞。A.仔細(xì)的，C.完整的，D.廣泛的，都不符合語境。B.詳細(xì)的，符合句意。二、完形填空11.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，主要講述了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對我們生活的影響，特別是帶來了哪些挑戰(zhàn)。12.A解析：根據(jù)第二段，過去人們被期望在同一個社會中生活和工作一生，因?yàn)闆]有其他選擇。13.A解析：根據(jù)第三段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使得人們可以更容易地在世界的不同地方找到工作。14.A解析：根據(jù)第五段，“accessinformationabout”意思是“找到關(guān)于……的信息”。15.B解析：根據(jù)第六段，主要挑戰(zhàn)是需要更加靈活。16.C解析：根據(jù)第六段，由于技術(shù)，人們可以輕松地獲取有關(guān)新地方和文化的信息，這使得人們更容易適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。17.B解析：根據(jù)第七段，“flexible”意味著“可適應(yīng)的”。18.A解析：根據(jù)最后一段，作者總結(jié)說，在現(xiàn)代世界中取得成功的關(guān)鍵是快速適應(yīng)新情況的能力。19.D解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，這篇文章是對所有人的。20.D解析：文章中沒有提到長時間呆在同一個地方的好處。四、短文改錯1.weather→weather解析：此處無需改正，weather是正確的單詞形式。2.are→is解析：此處應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式，因?yàn)橹髡Z是單數(shù)形式it。3.Another→Another解析：此處無需改正，another是正確的單詞形式。4.between→between解析：此處無需改正，between是正確的單詞形式。5.SPF→SPF解析：此處無需改正，SPF是正確的縮寫形式。6.hydrated→hydrated解析：此處無需改正，hydrated是正確的單詞形式。7.exposed→exposed解析：此處無需改正，exposed是正確的單詞形式。8.find→find解析：此處無需改正，find是正確的單詞形式。9.In→In解析：此處無需改正，In是正確的介詞形式。10.these→these解析：此處無需改正，these是正確的代詞形式。五、閱讀理解21.D解析：根據(jù)第二