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2025年春季大學(xué)英語四級考試模擬試卷考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、詞匯理解與運(yùn)用要求:從下列各題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Hewassoexhaustedthathecouldhardly______hiseyesopen.A.closeB.shutC.fastenD.lock2.Theoldladywas______withjoywhenshesawhersoncomebackhome.A.filledB.filledupC.filledinD.filledon3.Itis______todobusinesswithsuchadishonestperson.A.impossibleB.impossibilityC.impossiblelyD.impossibleness4.Shewas______bythewarmthandkindnessofthepeoplearoundher.A.movedB.movingC.moveD.movement5.Theteacherwasso______thatshecouldn'tfinishthelectureontime.A.boringB.boringlyC.boringnessD.bore6.The______oftheaccidentwassoseriousthatitcausedgreatconcernamongthepublic.A.damageB.damageableC.damagingD.damaged7.The______ofthecompanyhasbeenimprovedgreatlysincethenewmanagertookoffice.A.efficiencyB.efficientlyC.efficientD.inefficiency8.The______ofthebookisveryclear,whichmakesiteasyforreaderstounderstand.A.contentB.contentsC.contentmentD.discontent9.The______ofthemeetingwasverysuccessful,asalltheparticipantsweresatisfiedwiththeoutcome.A.resultB.resultsC.resultantD.resultantly10.The______oftheprojectisexpectedtobecompletednextyear.A.completionB.completingC.completedD.completer二、長篇閱讀要求:下面有3段短文,每段短文后有幾個問題,每個問題后有幾項供選擇的答案。請仔細(xì)閱讀短文并根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從四個選項中選出最佳的一個。PassageOneManypeoplebelievethattheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Whilethisistrue,theInternethasalsohadasignificantimpactonthewaywework,shop,andlearn.Inthisarticle,wewillexploresomeofthewaysinwhichtheInternethaschangedourlives.OneofthemostsignificantchangesbroughtaboutbytheInternetisthewaywecommunicate.Emailhasbecometheprimarymeansofcommunicationformanypeople,replacingtraditionalmailandphonecalls.Thishasmadeiteasierandfastertosendandreceivemessages,butithasalsohadsomenegativeeffects.Forexample,emailcanbemisinterpreted,leadingtomisunderstandingsandconflicts.AnotherwayinwhichtheInternethaschangedourlivesisthewayweshop.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopular,allowingpeopletobuyproductsfromthecomfortoftheirownhomes.Thishasmadeshoppingmoreconvenientandtime-saving,butithasalsoraisedsomeconcernsaboutthequalityandsafetyofproducts.TheInternethasalsohadaprofoundimpactonthewaywelearn.Onlineeducationhasbecomeapopularalternativetotraditionalclassroomlearning.Studentscannowaccesscoursesfromanywhereintheworld,makingeducationmoreaccessibleandflexible.However,onlineeducationalsopresentssomechallenges,suchasthelackofface-to-faceinteractionandtheneedforself-discipline.Questions11-1511.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.B.TheInternethaschangedthewaywework,shop,andlearn.C.TheInternethashadnegativeeffectsonourlives.D.TheInternethasmadecommunicationeasierandfaster.12.Whatisthenegativeeffectofemailmentionedinthepassage?A.Emailcanbemisinterpreted,leadingtomisunderstandingsandconflicts.B.Emailismoreexpensivethantraditionalmail.C.Emailisnotsecure.D.Emailistime-consuming.13.HowhastheInternetchangedthewayweshop?A.Ithasmadeshoppingmoreexpensive.B.Ithasmadeshoppingmoreconvenientandtime-saving.C.Ithasmadeshoppingmoredifficult.D.Ithasmadeshoppinglesssafe.14.Whatisoneofthechallengesofonlineeducationmentionedinthepassage?A.Thelackofface-to-faceinteraction.B.Theneedforself-discipline.C.Thelackofresources.D.Thehighcostofonlineeducation.15.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternet?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.IndifferentD.Uncertain四、完形填空要求:閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IntheUnitedStates,the______ofeducationishighlyvalued.Parentsoften______theirchildrentoattendthebestschools,bothpublicandprivate,inorderto______theirchancesofsuccessinlife.However,educationisnot______intheU.S.Itisa______processthatrequireseffortandcommitment.Studentsmust______hardand______theirteachersinorderto______goodgrades.TheAmericaneducationsystemis______andflexible.Therearemanydifferenttypesofschools,includingelementary,middle,andhighschools.Eachschoolhasitsown______andcurriculum.Studentsareencouragedto______andexploretheirinterests.Inadditiontotraditionalclassroomlearning,studentsalsohaveopportunitiesto______andparticipateinextracurricularactivities.Theseactivitiescanincludesports,music,drama,andcommunityservice.Theyprovidestudentswith______andhelpthemdevelopimportantlifeskills.Despitethemany______oftheAmericaneducationsystem,therearealso______.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthe______ofeducationalresources.Someschoolshavemoreresourcesthanothers,whichcan______thequalityofeducation.Anotherchallengeisthe______ofstudents.Insomeschools,studentscomefrom______backgrounds,whichcan______thelearningenvironment.To______thesechallenges,schoolsandteachersneedtoworktogethertocreatea______andsupportivelearningenvironment.Theyalsoneedtoensurethatallstudentshave______accesstoeducationalresources.16.A.importanceB.importanceC.importanceD.importance17.A.encourageB.encourageC.encourageD.encourage18.A.increaseB.increaseC.increaseD.increase19.A.freeB.freeC.freeD.free20.A.educationalB.educationalC.educationalD.educational21.A.uniqueB.uniqueC.uniqueD.unique22.A.standardsB.standardsC.standardsD.standards23.A.pursueB.pursueC.pursueD.pursue24.A.participateB.participateC.participateD.participate25.A.benefitsB.benefitsC.benefitsD.benefits26.A.disadvantagesB.disadvantagesC.disadvantagesD.disadvantages27.A.distributionB.distributionC.distributionD.distribution28.A.affectB.affectC.affectD.affect29.A.differentB.differentC.differentD.different30.A.improveB.improveC.improveD.improve五、翻譯要求:將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.這位老師以其獨(dú)特的教學(xué)風(fēng)格和深厚的專業(yè)知識而聞名。2.隨著科技的進(jìn)步,我們的生活方式發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化。3.為了提高學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新能力,學(xué)校開設(shè)了多種課外活動。4.面對全球氣候變化,各國政府應(yīng)加強(qiáng)合作,共同應(yīng)對挑戰(zhàn)。5.讀書不僅能增長知識,還能陶冶情操,提升個人修養(yǎng)。六、寫作要求:根據(jù)下列提示,寫一篇100-120詞的短文。1.題目:MyFavoriteBook2.提示:介紹你最喜歡的書,說明原因,并簡要描述書中的內(nèi)容。3.注意:開頭已給出,結(jié)尾由考生自行完成。Myfavoritebookis"ToKillaMockingbird"byHarperLee.Thisbookisspecialtomebecauseitteachesusabouttheimportanceofjusticeandequality.Thestoryissetinthe1930sintheSouthernUnitedStates,whereracialdiscriminationwasaseriousproblem.Themaincharacter,ScoutFinch,growsuplearningvaluablelessonsaboutlifeandhumannature.ThebookalsohighlightsthecourageandintegrityofAtticusFinch,Scout'sfather,whostandsupagainstinjusticeanddefendsablackmanaccusedofacrimehedidnotcommit.Readingthisbookhasdeeplyaffectedmeandhasinspiredmetobeamorecompassionateandunderstandingperson.本次試卷答案如下:一、詞匯理解與運(yùn)用1.B.shut解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示“他累得幾乎睜不開眼睛”,shutone'seyes表示“閉上眼睛”,符合句意。2.A.filled解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示“老太太看到兒子回家時充滿了喜悅”,befilledwith表示“充滿”,符合句意。3.A.impossible解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示“與這樣一個不誠實(shí)的人做生意是不可能的”,impossible表示“不可能的”,符合句意。4.A.moved解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示“她被周圍人的溫暖和善意感動了”,bemovedby表示“被……感動”,符合句意。5.B.boringly解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示“老師太無聊了,以至于她無法按時完成講座”,boringly表示“無聊地”,符合句意。6.D.damaged解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示“事故的破壞性如此嚴(yán)重,引起了公眾的極大關(guān)注”,damaged表示“受損的”,符合句意。7.A.efficiency解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示“自從新經(jīng)理上任以來,公司的效率得到了顯著提高”,efficiency表示“效率”,符合句意。8.B.contents解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示“這本書的內(nèi)容非常清晰,這使得讀者很容易理解”,contents表示“內(nèi)容”,符合句意。9.A.result解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示“會議的結(jié)果非常成功,所有參與者都對結(jié)果感到滿意”,result表示“結(jié)果”,符合句意。10.A.completion解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示“項目的預(yù)期完成時間是明年”,completion表示“完成”,符合句意。二、長篇閱讀11.B.TheInternethaschangedthewaywework,shop,andlearn.解析:文章主要講述了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)如何改變了我們的工作、購物和學(xué)習(xí)方式,故選B。12.A.Emailcanbemisinterpreted,leadingtomisunderstandingsandconflicts.解析:根據(jù)第二段,電子郵件可以被誤解,導(dǎo)致誤解和沖突,故選A。13.B.Ithasmadeshoppingmoreconvenientandtime-saving.解析:根據(jù)第三段,在線購物使購物更加方便和節(jié)省時間,故選B。14.B.Theneedforself-discipline.解析:根據(jù)第四段,在線教育的一個挑戰(zhàn)是需要自律,故選B。15.B.Positive解析:根據(jù)全文,作者對互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的態(tài)度是積極的,故選B。四、完形填空16.A.importance解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示“教育在美國的重要性
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