2020-2021學(xué)年安徽省蕪湖市八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試題及答案（答題時間120分鐘，滿分120分）（答案寫在答題卷上）第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）Ⅰ.短對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分)1.WhichanimaldoesMarylikebest?A. B. C.2.WhereisMr.Greengoing?A. B. C.3.Whichkindoffruitisthecheapest?A. B. C.4.WhowantstoknowhowtosearchtheInternet?A. B. C.5.HowmanybooksdoesSandyhave?A.5. B.14. C.19.Ⅱ.長對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面一段對話，回答第6-7小題。6.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.7.Whatmaytheboydotomorrow?A.Haveapicnic. B.Readbooks. C.Playthepiano.聽下面一段對話，回答第8-10小題。8.

Which

bus

should

the

woman

take?A.

No.

6. B.

No.

16. C.

No.60.9.

What

does

the

woman

think

of

the

city?A.

Small

and

beautiful. B.

Big

and

comfortable. C.

Big,

beautiful

but

crowded.10.

Who

are

the

two

speakers?A.

A

woman

and

a

driver. B.

A

woman

and

a

student. C.

A

woman

and

a

teacher.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分)11.WhatdoesJimoftengetfromhisparents?A.Usedbooks. B.Somedrinks. C.Pocketmoney.12.WhydoesJimtryhisbesttosavemoney?A.Becausehethinksit’snoteasytomakemoney.B.Becausehethinkshisfamilyisnotveryrich.C.Becausehewantstobuysomenewbooks.13.WheredoesJimoftenbuybooks?A.Inthebookstores. B.Inthesupermarkets. C.OntheInternet.14.HowdoesJimgotoschoolwhenitrains?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bybike.15.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofJim?A.Poor. B.Good. C.Clever.Ⅳ.信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分)BeforethechemistrylessonTheteacheristalkingaboutthelab16._____.FirstYouarenotallowedto17._____anyfoodordrinkintothelab.Second18._____runaroundwhenyoucomeintothelab.WhiledoingexperimentsYoumustlistentoyourteacherand19._____carefully.ThereasontoobeythemAlltheseareforthestudents’20._____.第二部分語言知識運用（共兩大題，滿分30分）Ⅴ.單項填空（10分）21.What_______honestgirlMillieis!That’swhysheis_______mostpopularstudentinherclass.A．a(chǎn)n;/ B．a(chǎn)n;the C．a(chǎn);the D．a(chǎn);/22._______thesaladinthefridgeforawhilecanmakeit_______nicer.A．Keep;taste B．Tokeep;totaste C．Keeping;taste D．Keeping;totaste23.—Judy,Iguessyouareonlytwenty-fiveyearsold.Isthattrue?—Oh,Iwantto_______.A．keepmine B．keepitsecret C．keepsecret D．keepforsecret24.—Excuseme,butcanItaketheseat?—_______,youngman.It’sfortheelderlyonly.A．Betternot B．Allright C．Whynot D．Nevermind25.—ShallItellMaryaboutittomorrow?—No,you_______.Itoldheraboutityesterday.A．shouldn't B．mustn't C．needn't D．wouldn't26._______ofthetwowomenisMrs.Brown. A.ThebeautifulB.Themorebeautiful C.Morebeautiful D.Themostbeautiful27.Canwehave_______food?A．a(chǎn)nymore B．moreany C．somemore D．moresome28.YaoMingis_______excellentplayer.I’m_______bigfan(粉絲)ofhim.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn)n;a C．the;an D．the;a29.Whensomething_______you,Iwillalwayshelpyou,sodon’t_______it.A.worryabout;worry B.worry;worryabout C.worries;worryabout D.worries;worry30.TheYangtzeRiverisoneof_______intheworld.A.thelongestriver B.longestrivers C.longerrivers D.thelongestriversⅥ.完形填空（20分）AWhenIwasalittlegirl,myfatherlovedtoplaycatch(拋接球游戲)withme.Iwasn'tvery31,buthewouldencourageme.Hewas32tellingme"keepyoureyeontheball"asIwouldnotbeableto33eventheeasiestofthrows.AsIgotolder,wedidn'tplaycatchasmuch.Iflhadaproblem,Iwouldgotomyfathertoaskforhis34.Hewouldtrytojokewithmeandsay"keepyoureyeontheball".Wewouldboth35becauseusuallythatadvicedidnotapplyto(適用于)theproblem,buthewould36tomakemesmile.Myfatherbecameillin1995whenIwas23.Ashesufferedfromastroke(中風(fēng)),hecouldnot37.Thereweren'tanymoreconversations.Hecouldonlymouthwords,whichweresometimeshardtounderstand.Afterawhile,Iseemedtobeprettygoodat38hislips(嘴唇),evenbetterthanthenurseswhowere39him.Duringourlastconversation,IwastellinghimaboutaproblemIwashavingwithmywork.Onceagain,Icouldreadhislips:"Keepyoureyeontheball."Webothsmiled.Thatwasthe40timeIsawmyfatherbeforehepassedaway.Sincethen,"keepyoureyeontheball"hasbecomeawayformetogetridofstress.31.A.bad B.good C.happy D.interested32.A.always B.never C.hardly D.rarely33.A.touch B.catch C.break D.see34.A.money B.information C.advice D.dream35.A.cry B.wave C.laugh D.hit36.А.try B.refuse C.forget D.avoid37.A.see B.hear C.eat D.speak38.A.reading B.finding C.checking D.wiping39.A.lookingat B.playingwith C.caringfor D.hearingfrom40.A.nearest B.first C.hardest D.lastBAmanwasworkingonmyfarmhouse.Afteralongdayofwork,hisoldtruckhad41down.AsIdrovehimhome,hesatinsilence.Whenwegottohishouse,he42meintomeethisfamily.Aswewalkedtowardthefrontdoor,hestoppedatasmalltreeandtouchedthebranches(樹枝)withbothhands.Asheopenedthedoor,hehadan43transformation(轉(zhuǎn)變).Hesmiledand44histwosmallchildrenandgavehiswifeakiss.Later,hewalkedmetomycar.Whenwe45thetree,Iaskedhim46hetouchedthetree."Oh,that'smy47tree,"hesaid."IknowIcan'thelphavingtroublesonthejob,butthosetroublesdon't48inthehousewithmywifeandthechildren.So,l49themuponthetreeeverynightwhenIcomehome.Then,inthemorning,Ipickthemupagain.""Funnythingis,"hesmiled,"whenIcomeoutinthemorningtogetthoseproblems,therearen't50asmanyasIrememberhangingupthenightbefore."41.A.lost B.stolen C.broken D.borrowed42.A.pleased B.invited C.believed D.called43.A.amazing B.relaxing C.moving D.worrying44.A.waved B.touched C.shouted D.hugged45.A.joined B.stepped C.passed D.pointed46.A.why B.how C.when D.what47.A.small B.lucky C.trouble D.lively48.A.protect B.belong C.solve D.believe49.A.hang B.climb C.clear D.pick50.A.widely B.lastly C.mostly D.nearly第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）Ⅶ.補全對話（5分）A:Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou,sir?B:51_____.CouldyoutellmethetimeofthelasttraintoBeijingthisevening?A:There'soneat8:30.ButI'mafraidalltheticketshavebeensoldout.B:52_____.A:Thefirsttrainleavesat9:15.B:53_____.A:Itarrivesat12:30.Butmaybealittlelatebecauseofthebadweather.B:OK!54_____.A:418yuanandhalfofitforachildbelow12.B:55_____.I'dliketwoticketsandanotheroneforachildattheageoften.Hereisthemoney.A:Thankyou!A.Howmuchdoesaticketcost?B.CanyoutellmewhenitarrivesinBeijing?C.Yes,please!D.Howtogetaticket,please?E.Thenthetimeofthefirsttraintomorrowmorning?F.Youarewelcome.G.Allright.Ⅷ.閱讀理解（40分）APenguinRobotToyPenboBluePrice:＄59PenboBlueisarealrobotforgirls.PenboBluelovestotalkandsing.Youcanplay5kindsofgameswithPenboBlue.Therearefourdifferentcolors,purple,green,pinkandblue.Forchildrenaged4yearsoldandup.RobotDogPrice:＄1,657Itcantakepictures.Youcanmoveittotheleft,right,frontandbackbytheremotecontrol(遙控器).Itdoesnotlikeyoutotouchitssides.Itwillfallasleepifyoudon'tpayattentionto(注意)itforfiveminutes.56.IfyouwanttobuytwoPenguinRobotToys,youshouldpayforthem.A.＄59 B.＄118 C.＄148 D.＄17757.RobotDogwillbe_____whenyoutouchitssides.A.Surprised B.happy C.angry D.tired58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.RobotDogismuchmoreexpensivethanPenboBlue.B.Mrs.GreenboughtayellowPenboBlueforherkid.C.YoucanplaywithRobotDogwithouttheremotecontrol.D.YoucangivePenboBluetoathree-year-oldgirlasagift.BAsanEnglishsayinggoes"Wherethere'steathere'shope"AChinesesayinggoesthat"Firewood,rice,cookingoil,saltsaucevinegar(醋)andteearethesevennecessarythingstobeginaday."TeaispopularallovertheworldItissaidthatnearly5.8milliontons(噸)ofteawasproducedaroundtheworldin2018.InTurkey(土耳其)teahasbecomethemostpopularhotdrink.Thisisbecausethatcoffeecostshaverisenandteahasbecomeacheaperdrink.PeopleinIrelanddrinkcupsofhotteatogetthroughthegrey,foggywinters.TeadrinkingintheUKbeganintheeighteenthcentury.TradersintroducedthedrinkfromChinaassomethingveryexpensive.ButnowteaisacommondrinkintheUK.Inordertocelebratethepopulardrink,theUnitedNationshasdesignated(指定)May21asInternationalTeaDay.Thisyear,manycountriescelebratedthefirstInternationalTeaDay,includingChina.AccordingtotheUN,teaismorethanahotdrink.It'sabigpartofmanyculturesaroundtheworld.YouprobablyknowthatpeopleinChinausetop-gradeteatoshowrespectwhenreceivingimportantguests.TheBritishtraditionofafternoonteaisanimportantpartofthatcountry'sculture.Insomeothercountries,teaisalsoofferedduringgatheringsandtalks.Inadditionto(除了)itsculturalimportance,teaisalsoamedicine.Ithasbeenusedfromoldtimestomodernday."Teaiscoldandlowersthefire."ChineseMingDynastyherbalist(草藥師)LiShizhenoncesaid.Itisalsofoundtodaythatteacanpreventheartdiseaseandsoon.Hotorcold,baggedorloose-leaf,teaisnotjustadrink-it'sasocialcustom(習(xí)俗)andalsoamagicmedicine,alink(聯(lián)系)tothepastandawayoflife.59.Whyarethetwosayingsusedinthefirstparagraph?A.ToshowthelonghistoryofteaintheUKandChina.B.Toshowtheimportanceofteainthetwocountries.C.TotellusthetimeofdrinkingteaintheUKandChina.D.TotellthedifferencesbetweenBritishandChinesetea.60.What'sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Theculturalimportanceoftea. B.Differentwaysofdrinkingtea.C.Thebestteaindifferentcountries. D.Theimportantrulesforchoosingtea.61.Whichofthefollowingaboutteaistrue?A.InTurkey,teaismoreexpensivethancoffee.B.InIreland,peopledrinkteatokeepcoolinwinter.C.IntheUK,teaisonlyenjoyedbyrichpeople.D.InChina,teahasbeenusedasmedicineforlong.62.Thewriterwritesthepassage(文章)mainlytointroduce_____.A.differentkindsoftea B.oldsayingsofteaC.importantusesoftea D.thefirstInternationalTeaDayCWiththepassingofnaturaldisastersaroundtheworld,2019was"bumpy"(坎坷的),inthewordsofQueenElizabethIIoftheUnitedKingdom.However,there'ssomeheart-warmingnews.Recently,theHappyBroadcast,awebsitetorecordexcitingnews,haslistedgoodnewsfrom2019.Let'stakealookatthreeofthem!①ReducingplasticsWhenyougotoasupermarket,youcanseethatmanyfreshfoodsareputintoplasticbagsandsold.However,thingsaredifferentinThailand.Manysupermarketsthereareturningtonaturalmaterialstowrapfood.Intheplaceswherevegetablesaresold,peoplecanseecabbagesandotherfreshfoodarewrappedinbananaleaves.Bananaleavesaresoftandnoteasytobreak.Thisqualitymakesthemperfectforwrappingthings.Theleaveswon'tallowthingstoenterontothefood.Asaresult,thefoodscanbekeptclean.Theuseofbananaleavesreducestheneedforsingle-useplastics.②____________Thereisalargenumberofstraydogs(流浪狗)worldwide.In2019,theNetherlands(荷蘭)triedtoprovidethesestraydogswithhomes.Manycitieshaveraisedtaxes(稅收)onstore-boughtdogs.Naturally,thishasdrivenmanypeopletogetdogsfromshelters(救助站)instead.Asaresult,manystraydogshavebeenbroughtintonewlovingfamilies.③DonatingbloodEachyear,manypatientsdiebecausethere'snosuitableblooddonation.Thatsituationmaychangewithanewmedicalbreakthrough(突破).InAugust2019,astudypublishedinNature.Microbiologysaidthatscientistshaveworkedoutawaytousegutbacteria(大腸桿菌)tochangeallbloodtypestoTypeO.Thisbloodtypecanbeusedbyallpatients.AccordingtoSmithsonianMagazine,thebreakthroughwouldmakedonatedbloodsafeforallpatientstoreceive,savingthousandsoflives.63.Theunderlined(劃線的)word"wrap"maymean_____.A.cookcarefully B.sendquickly C.covercompletely D.growslowly64.What'sthebesttitleforthesecondpieceofnews?A.Helpingtraindogs B.GivingdogshomeC.Stoppingbuyingdogs D.Keepingdogshealthy65.Whatcanweknowfromthethirdpieceofnews?A.Thebreakthroughcanhelpfindsuitableblooddonation.B.ThebreakthroughcanchangegutbacteriatoTypeOblood.C.Thebreakthroughcanhelppatientschangetheirbloodtypes.D.Thebreakthroughcanmakedonatedbloodsafeforallpatients.DAsyouresearchmusic,youwillfindmuchthatisfamiliartoyou.Youwillfindmusicwhichtellsyouinterestingplacesandexcitingthingstodo.Youwillfindmusicwhichexpressesthatareoftenown.Musicisanexpression(表達(dá))ofthepeople.Asyouresearch,youwillfindmusicofpeopleatworkoratplay.Youwillfindexpressesloveofthecountry,loveofnatureandloveofhome.Musicisalsoanexpressionofthecomposer(創(chuàng)作者).Thecomposerexpresseshisownmusicideas.Hestudiesthematerials(材料)ofmusicanddiscoversofusingthem.Helooksfornewkindsofmusicalexpression.Musiccansuggestactionsandfeelingswhichweshare.Wecanenjoyplayingandsingingmusic,dancingandlisteningtothemusicofthepeopleandthecomposersofdifferenttimesandplaces.66.Fromthesecondparagraphweknowthat_____.A.musicsingsthecountry,natureandhomeB.ifwelovemusicwewilllovethecountry,natureandhomeC.wemaylistentomusicatworkoratplayD.musiccanexpresshowpeoplelive,workandthink67.Thelastparagraphshowsthatmusicmakesitpossible_____.A.thatmusiccanexpressactionsandfeelingsB.peoplecanenjoysinginganddancingtothemusicC.tobringunderstandingbetweenpeopleofdifferenttimesandplacesD.tomakepeopleofdifferenttimesandplaceshappy68.Throughmusic,thecomposer_____.A.wishesyoutostudymusicwithhimB.expresseshisfeelingsandideasC.studiesthematerialsofmusicD.shoeshisloveofthecountryETheyear2022willbeabigyearforsportsinChina,foritwillholdnotonlythe24thWinterOlympicsinBeijing,butalsothe19thAsianGames(亞運會)inHangzhou.OnAugust6th,2018,theofficialemblem(會徽)fortheHangzhouAsianGamescameout.Thecitywonthehostingrightsforthe2022AsianGamesin2015.ItwillbethethirdChinesecitytohosttheAsianGamesafterBeijingandGuangzhouin1990and2010.Firstheldin1951,theAsianGamesisthelargestmulti-sporteventinAsia.ItalsomeansalottoChina.TheBeijingAsianGameswasthefirstlargeinternationalsportseventhostedbyChina.TomaketheGamesagreatsuccess,Chinesepeopleworkedhardtoprepare.Beijingbuiltagreatnumberofroadsandstadiums(體育館),includingthefamousBeijingOlympicSportsCentreandAsianGamesVillage.TheGameshelpedtheworldseeChinaanditsachievements.Sincethen,Chinahasimproveditsglobalimage(全球形象).Fortheupcoming2022AsianGames,Hangzhouhasalreadystartedbuilding33sportsvenues.ThethemesfortheHangzhouAsianGamesare“green,smart,economical(節(jié)儉)andcivilized(文明)”.AlltheGames'buildingswillbeenvironmentallyfriendly.69.Whichcitywillhostthe2022AsianGames?A.Shanghai B.Beijing C.Guangzhou D.Hangzhou70.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,China_____in2015.A.hostedtheBeijingandGuangzhouAsianGamesB.hadtwocitiesfortheinternationalsportseventsC.wonthehostingrightsforthe2022AsianGamesD.toldpeopletheemblemforthe2022AsianGames71.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheBeijingAsianGames?A.Chinahelditin1951forthefirsttime.B.Beijingbuiltlotsofroadsandstadiumsforit.C.IthelpedtheworldknowChinabetter.72.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A.HangzhouisthebestplacetoholdtheAsianGamesB.AlargenumberoftouristswillvisitHangzhouin2022.C.MoreandmorepeoplewillliveandworkinHangzhouD.The2022AsianGameswillcarealotabouttheenvironment.FMostofthewealthiest(最富的)peopleintheworldcomefromthecomputerbusiness(商業(yè)).BillGates,thefounder(創(chuàng)始人)ofMicrosoft,isoneofthemostsuccessful.HefirstmetwithacomputeratLakeSchoolinSeattle.Attheageoffifteen,heprogrammedcomputerswhilehishighschoolclassmateswereplayingbasketball.In1973,GateswenttoHarvardUniversitywherehestayedfortwoyears.HelefttogointobusinesswithhisfriendPaulAllen.By1976,theGatesAllenteamwasalreadyfamousincomputercircles(圈).Theiroperatingsystem(操作系統(tǒng)),MS-DOS,becametheoperatingsystemforpersonal(個人的)computersallovertheworld.Gatesstartedhisowncompany.AttheMicrosoftcompanyheadquarters(總部)nearthecityofSeattle,workerscanwearshorts,havelonghair,drinkcansofCoca-Cola,androllerskatefromoneofficetotheanother.Microsoftbecomesoneofthebiggestcompaniesintheworld.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成各題73.WhoisthefounderofMicrosoft?(不超過5個詞)74.WhendidBillGatesstarttousecomputers?(不超過5個詞)75.What’sthenameoftheoperatingsystemusedallovertheworld?(不超過5個詞)第四部分寫（共兩大題，滿分25分）Ⅸ.單詞拼寫（5分）76.Englishisoneofthemostimportantl(語言)intheworld.77.Theoldbikeisu(無用的)now,butshewillkeepit.78.Aftera(到達(dá))atthethemepark,wecouldn’twaittotakephotos.79.Wewanttolearnalotaboutdifferentforeignc(文化).80.Wearealllookingforwardtod(討論)ourtravelplan.Ⅹ.書面表達(dá)（20分）請根據(jù)下列提示，以學(xué)生會的名義，寫一篇本周末學(xué)校旅行的通知。l．地點：浙江古鎮(zhèn)西塘費用：每位80元2．周日早上6：30在校門口上車，不要遲到。旅途將花費兩小時，約8:30到達(dá)。3．主要活動：欣賞古鎮(zhèn)的美景，了解不同的文化，可以買些禮物送給家人和朋友。4．午餐在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊患矣忻娘堭^吃。5．下午4點返回學(xué)校。Dearall,WewillgoonaschooltriptoXitang-anoldtowninZhejiangthisweekend.TheStudents'UnionOctober31,2020

八年級英語聽力材料Ⅰ短對話理解1.M:Mary,canyousaysomethingaboutyourfavouriteanimal?W:Yes,itisnotbigbutitcanswimwell.Itcanjumpanditcanliveinwateroronland.2.W:Whatareyougoingtodo,Mr.Green? M:I’mgoingtosendaletterhome.3.M:Howmuchisthefruit?W:Theapplesare4yuanakilo.Thepearsare3yuanakilo.Thebananasare2yuanakilo.4.W:Whocalledyoujustnow,Mike?M:Grandma.ShewantstoknowhowtosearchtheInternet.MayIgoandhelpher,Mum?5.M:Ihavegotfourteenbooks.Whataboutyou,Sandy?W:Ihavefivemorethanyou.Ⅱ.長對話理解聽下面一段對話，回答第6-7小題。M:Mum,whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?W:Theradiosaysitwillrain.M:Whatapity!Wecan’tgoforapicnic.W:Whynotplaythepianoathomeinstead?M:I’mafraidIlikereadingbetterthanplayingthepiano.W:OK.It’sgoodtodosomereadingonrainydays.聽下面一段對話，回答第8-10小題。W:Excuse

me,

I

want

togo

to

BeihaiPark.Which

bus

should

I

take?M:No.16bus.W:Thank

you.M:Is

this

your

first

timehere?W:Yes.M:So

what

do

you

think

of

our

city?W:I

like

it.

It

is

big

and

beautiful.

But

I

also

think

the

traff