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2025全國(guó)英語等級(jí)考試(PETS)四級(jí)試卷:詞匯積累與運(yùn)用試題考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、單項(xiàng)選擇題要求:從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Iwasso__________bythestorythatIcouldn'thelpcrying.A.touchedB.surprisedC.excitedD.worried2.Hehasa__________personality;heisalwayscheerfulandhelpful.A.boringB.livelyC.dullD.serious3.Theteacheraskedusto__________theessayinthenextclass.A.discussB.writeC.readD.listen4.Sheis__________withherwork;shealwaysfinishesitontime.A.responsibleB.lazyC.carefulD.strict5.I__________myphoneathome,soIcan'tcallyounow.A.leftB.forgotC.lostD.took6.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillraintomorrow,soyoushould__________anumbrella.A.bringB.takeC.carryD.hold7.Thebookis__________forbeginners,soit'seasytounderstand.A.writtenB.writtendownC.writtenupD.writtenout8.Sheis__________inmusic;shecanplaythepianoandtheguitar.A.interestedB.goodC.talentedD.skillful9.Thedoctortoldmeto__________myexerciseandeatahealthydiet.A.reduceB.increaseC.limitD.improve10.I__________mykeyssomewhere,butIcan'tfindthem.A.putB.lostC.leftD.forgot二、完形填空要求:閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Inthepast,peopleusedto__________lettersbyhand.However,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,__________hasbecomemorepopular.Emailisfast,convenient,and__________.Itallowspeopletosendandreceivemessages__________.A.write;email;cheap;immediatelyB.send;post;expensive;quicklyC.receive;mail;easy;slowlyD.read;phone;difficult;sometimes1.A.write2.A.email3.A.cheap4.A.immediately四、翻譯題要求:將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.我對(duì)這項(xiàng)提議感到非常滿意。2.他的行為給我們帶來了很大的困擾。3.她在會(huì)議上的發(fā)言非常精彩。4.請(qǐng)你盡快回復(fù)我的郵件。5.這個(gè)城市的交通狀況非常復(fù)雜。6.我們需要共同努力,以確保項(xiàng)目的成功。7.他的工作態(tài)度值得大家學(xué)習(xí)。8.這個(gè)問題需要我們進(jìn)一步討論。9.他的建議對(duì)我們非常有幫助。10.請(qǐng)你遵守規(guī)定,不要亂扔垃圾。五、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Itoffersawiderangeofservices,includingcommunication,information,andentertainment.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomesasetofchallengesthatweneedtobeawareof.Oneofthemajorconcernsisprivacy.WhenweusetheInternet,weoftensharepersonalinformation,suchasourname,address,andphonenumber.Thisinformationcanbeaccessedbyunauthorizedindividuals,leadingtoidentitytheftandotherprivacyissues.Anotherchallengeisinformationoverload.WiththevastamountofinformationavailableontheInternet,itcanbedifficulttodeterminewhatisreliableandwhatisnot.Thiscanleadtomisinformationandconfusion.Despitethesechallenges,theInternethasmanybenefits.Itallowsustoconnectwithpeopleallovertheworld,accessinformationquickly,andevenconductbusinessonline.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThechallengesoftheInternetC.ThehistoryoftheInternetD.ThefutureoftheInternet2.Whatisoneofthemajorconcernsmentionedinthepassage?A.CommunicationB.PrivacyC.EntertainmentD.Information3.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternet?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.CriticalBManypeopledreamoftravelingtoexoticdestinations.However,thecostoftravelcanbequitehigh.Herearesometipstohelpyousavemoneyonyournexttrip.Onewaytosavemoneyistotravelduringtheoff-peakseason.Thisiswhenfewerpeoplearetraveling,sopricesarelower.Anothertipistobookyourflightsandaccommodationswellinadvance.Thisallowsyoutotakeadvantageofearly-birddiscounts.Youcanalsosavemoneybychoosingbudgetaccommodations.Hostelsandguesthousesareoftenmuchcheaperthanhotels.Additionally,considerusingpublictransportationinsteadofrentingacar.Finally,don'tforgettopackyourownsnacksanddrinks.Thiscansaveyoualotofmoneyonmeals.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToencouragepeopletotravelB.ToprovidetipsforsavingmoneyontravelC.TodescribethebesttraveldestinationsD.Tocomparedifferenttypesoftravelaccommodations2.Accordingtothepassage,whenisthebesttimetotraveltosavemoney?A.DuringthepeakseasonB.Duringtheoff-peakseasonC.AnytimeoftheyearD.Onweekends3.Whatisonewaytosavemoneyonfoodwhiletraveling?A.EatingatexpensiverestaurantsB.BuyingexpensivesnacksC.BringingyourownfoodD.Cookingyourownmeals六、寫作題要求:根據(jù)下列提示,寫一篇100-120詞的短文。Youhaverecentlyjoinedanewclubatyourschool.Writeashortessaytoyourfriend,describingyourexperiencessofar.Includethefollowingpoints:1.Thenameoftheclubandwhatitisabout2.Theactivitiesyouhaveparticipatedin3.Yourimpressionsoftheclubandyourfellowmembers4.Yourplansforthefutureintheclub本次試卷答案如下:一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.A.touched解析:根據(jù)句意“我對(duì)這個(gè)故事感到非常感動(dòng),忍不住哭了出來”,此處應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)“touched”,意為“感動(dòng)的”。2.B.lively解析:根據(jù)句意“他有一個(gè)活潑的個(gè)性;他總是快樂且樂于助人”,此處應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)“l(fā)ively”,意為“活潑的”。3.A.discuss解析:根據(jù)句意“老師要求我們?cè)谙鹿?jié)課討論這篇文章”,此處應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)“discuss”,意為“討論”。4.A.responsible解析:根據(jù)句意“她對(duì)工作負(fù)責(zé);她總是按時(shí)完成”,此處應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)“responsible”,意為“負(fù)責(zé)的”。5.B.forgot解析:根據(jù)句意“我把手機(jī)落在家里了,所以現(xiàn)在不能給你打電話”,此處應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)“forgot”,意為“忘記”。6.B.take解析:根據(jù)句意“天氣預(yù)報(bào)說明天會(huì)下雨,所以你應(yīng)該帶一把傘”,此處應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)“take”,意為“帶”。7.A.written解析:根據(jù)句意“這本書適合初學(xué)者,所以很容易理解”,此處應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)“written”,意為“寫的”。8.C.talented解析:根據(jù)句意“她對(duì)音樂有天賦;她會(huì)彈鋼琴和吉他”,此處應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)“talented”,意為“有天賦的”。9.A.reduce解析:根據(jù)句意“醫(yī)生告訴我要減少鍛煉,并保持健康的飲食”,此處應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)“reduce”,意為“減少”。10.C.left解析:根據(jù)句意“我把鑰匙忘在某處了,但找不到它們”,此處應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)“l(fā)eft”,意為“落下”。二、完形填空1.A.write解析:根據(jù)句意“過去,人們用手寫信。然而,隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)展,電子郵件變得越來越流行”,此處應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)“write”,意為“寫”。2.A.email解析:根據(jù)句意“電子郵件使我們能夠快速、方便地發(fā)送和接收信息”,此處應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)“email”,意為“電子郵件”。3.A.cheap解析:根據(jù)句意“電子郵件是便宜、方便的”,此處應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)“cheap”,意為“便宜的”。4.A.immediately解析:根據(jù)句意“電子郵件使我們能夠立即發(fā)送和接收信息”,此處應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)“immediately”,意為“立即”。三、翻譯題1.Iamverysatisfiedwiththisproposal.解析:本句為簡(jiǎn)單句,直譯即可。2.Hisbehaviorhascausedusalotoftrouble.解析:本句為復(fù)合句,直譯即可。3.Herspeechatthemeetingwasveryimpressive.解析:本句為簡(jiǎn)單句,直譯即可。4.Pleasereplytomyemailassoonaspossible.解析:本句為簡(jiǎn)單句,直譯即可。5.Thetrafficinthiscityisverycomplicated.解析:本句為簡(jiǎn)單句,直譯即可。6.Weneedtoworktogethertoensurethesuccessoftheproject.解析:本句為復(fù)合句,直譯即可。7.Hehasagoodworkattitude,whichisworthlearningfrom.解析:本句為復(fù)合句,直譯即可。8.Thisissueneedsfurtherdiscussion.解析:本句為簡(jiǎn)單句,直譯即可。9.Hissuggestionhasbeenveryhelpfultous.解析:本句為簡(jiǎn)單句,直譯即可。10.Pleasecomplywiththeregulationsanddonotlitter.解析:本句為復(fù)合句,直譯即可。四、閱讀理解A1.B.ThechallengesoftheInternet解析:根據(jù)第一段第一句“TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Itoffersawiderangeofservices,includingcommunication,information,andentertainment.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomesasetofchallengesthatweneedtobeawareof.”可知,文章主要討論互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的挑戰(zhàn)。2.B.Privacy解析:根據(jù)第一段第二句“Oneofthemajorconcernsisprivacy.WhenweusetheInternet,weoftensharepersonalinformation,suchasourname,address,andphonenumber.”可知,隱私是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使用中的一個(gè)主要擔(dān)憂。3.B.Positive解析:根據(jù)最后一段第一句“Despitethesechallenges,theInternethasmanybenefits.Itallowsustoconnectwithpeopleallovertheworld,accessinformationquickly,andevenconductbusinessonline.”可知,作者對(duì)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)持積極態(tài)度。B1.B.Toprovidetipsforsavingmoneyontravel解析:根據(jù)第一段第一句“Onewaytosavemoneyistotravelduringtheoff-peakseason.Thisiswhenfewerpeoplearetraveling,sopricesarelower.”可知,文章提供了節(jié)省旅行費(fèi)用的建議。2.B.Duringtheoff-peakseason解析:根據(jù)第二段第一句“Anothertipistobookyourflightsandaccommodationswellinadvance.Thisallowsyoutotakeadvantageofearly-birddiscounts.”可知,在淡季旅行可以節(jié)省費(fèi)用。3.C.Bringingyourownfood解析:根據(jù)最后一段第一句“Don'tforgettopackyourownsnac
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