20242025學(xué)年七年級下期末復(fù)習(xí)模擬卷（深圳專用）英語（考試時間：70分鐘試卷滿分：75分）注意事項：1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4．測試范圍：七年級下冊Units1~8(滬教牛津廣州深圳版)5．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）一、完型填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文,

從短文后所給的

A、B、C、D

四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項,

并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號涂黑。（共

10

小題,

每小題1分）。Istillrememberedaclassveryclearly.OnedayMrsLi,ourmathteacherwalkedintotheclassroomwithaglassof1inherhand.Wewereaskedtotellherthe2oftheglassofwatershewasholding.Wewere3andshoutedoutdifferentanswers.Afterawhile,ourteachersaid4thatIwouldneverforget,“Theweightofwaterdoesn'tmatter.Italldependson5Iholdit.IfIholditforafewminutes,it'squite6.IfIholditforanhour,itsweightmightmakemyarmache(疼痛).IfIholditforaday,myarmwillfeelverypainful,forcingmetodroptheglasstothefloor.Theweightoftheglassofwaterdoesn'tchange,butthelongerIholdit,the7itfeelstome.”Seeingthesurprisedlookonourfaces,shecontinued,“Thethingsthatmakeyoufeelstressed(壓力的)arejustlikethisglassofwater.8themforawhileandnothinghappens.Thinkaboutthemalittlelongerandyoubegintoache.Thinkaboutthemalldaylong,andyouwillfeel9painful—unabletodoanythingelseuntilyoudropyourproblemsand10.Ifyoustillfeeltheweightofyesterday’sstress,it’stimetoputthe‘glass’down.”()1.A.juiceB.waterC.coffeeD.tea()2.A.weightB.sizeC.colorD.height()3.A.boredB.excitedC.carelessD.quiet()4.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something()5.A.howoftenB.howsoonC.howlongD.howold()6.A.lightB.bigC.smallD.large()7.A.lighterB.biggerC.heavierD.smaller()8.A.ThinkoverB.ThinkaboutC.ThinkofD.Thinkout()9.A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.very()10.A.happinessB.joyC.worriesD.peace二、閱讀理解（共40分）第一節(jié)

閱讀下列短文,

從每小題所給的

A、B、C、D

四個選項中選山最佳選項,

并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號涂黑。（共

15

小題,

每小題1.5分，共22.5分）。Ahim.HeiXiaoyangwastwo,hefellinlovewithskiing(滑雪).Hisfirsttimeonsnow,however,wasn'tsuccessful.Hesleptontheskiliftuntilthecoachfoundhim.Hestartedtolearnhowtoskifromthenon.Yiwasafastlearner,andattheageofsix,hebegantoskiinotherpartsoftheworld.In2015,Beijinggotthechancetoholdthe2022WinterOlympicGames.YifeltithopefultotakepartintheOlympics.Hedecidedtotaketrainingcourseslikeaprofessionalathlete(職業(yè)運動員).others.Atent,Yihastotakeclasseslikeothers.Atthesametime,hehastotrainafulldayonweekendsandhalfdayonTuesday,WednesdayandThursday.Insummer,thetraininggoeson.Atthebeginning,thatwasabigchallenge(挑戰(zhàn)).“WhenIstartedtotrainlikeanathlete,everythingseemedtochange,”saidYi,“Ilostmyinterest.Ievengotangrywithmycoaches.Theytalkedtomyparentsanddecidedtogivemeaoneweekbreakfromtraining.”Luckily,duringthatbreak,hepickeduphisjoyinskiing.“Ifoundthatskiinghadalreadybeeoneimportantpartofme,”saidYi.Afterthat,hemovedbackonhisfightforhisdreams.“ImighthavedreamedofbeinganOlympicchampion(冠軍)before,butnowitesmuchclearer.IwanttotakepartintheOlympics,andthatwillbemygoal.”()11.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutYiinParagraph1?A.Hegotinterestedinskiingwhenhewas2yearsold.B.Hisfirsttimeonsnowwasn'tsuccessful.C.Helikedsleepingontheskilift.D.Althoughhewasyoung,hedidagoodjob.()12.WhendidBeijinggetthechancetoholdthe2022WinterOlympicGames?A.In2022.B.In2018.C.In2015.D.In2008.()13.HowmanydaysdoesYineedtotrainaweekduringschooling?A.About5days.B.About4.5days.C.About4days.D.About3.5days.()14.WhathappenedtoYiwhenhestartedtotrainlikeanathlete?A.Hefeltthateverythingwasgoingdifferent.B.Hewasstillinterestedinski.C.Hethoughtitwaseasyforhimself.D.Hewasalwaysinagoodmood.()15.Whatcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthepassage?A.AsforYi,theinterestofskiingisnotimportant.B.Yiisgratefultohisparentsandhiscoaches.C.OnlyhardworkmakesYiagoodskier.D.Yinevermetdifficultiesduringhistraining.B2021istheyearoftheox(牛).InMarch,asetofstampsaboutthefamousTangDynastypainting,FiveOxen,cameout.ItallowsmorepeopletoknowbetterthegreatartofancientChina,aswellastheimportanceofagriculture(農(nóng)業(yè))inhistory.Oxen.Heng(723787)wasthepainterofFiveOxen.HeworkedasagovernmentofficialintheTangDynasty.Hispaintingswerelovedbymanypeoplebecausetheanimalshepaintedweresoalive.Unluckily,FiveOxenisprobablyhisonlypaintingleft.FiveOxenisoneofthebestanimalpaintingsinChina'sarthistory.Inthepainting,thefiveoxenareinaline.Theyareofdifferentcolorsandshapes.Andeachhasadifferentappearance(形態(tài)),▲.Withlivelyexpressionsandbrighteyes,theoxenshowthespiritofdoinghardworkwithoutplaints(抱怨).Asthenamesuggests,thepaintingisofthefiveoxenwithnospecialbackground.Itmakespeoplefocusontheoxenthemselves.Thepaintingwasmissingin1900.Luckily,itreturnedtoChinaduringtheearly1950s.However,itwasterriblybrokenwithmanyholesinit.Greateffortsweremadetosaveit.NowFiveOxen,probablytheoldestChinesepaintingonpaper,iskeptwithcareinthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.()16.WhenwastheFiveOxenpainted?March.C.21.B.InMarch.C.IntheTangDynasty.D.In1900.()17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinParagraph2?A.ThepainterofFiveOxen.B.Thejobofthepainter.C.Hispaintingswerepopular.D.HanHuangleftmanyfamouspaintings.()18.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3refersto“.A.thenameofthepaintingB.withoutspecialbackgroundC.thepaintingofthefiveoxenD.thespecialbackground()19.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe“▲”?A.walkingorstanding,holdingtheirheadshighorlowB.jumpingorkicking,openingtheirmouthstoeatingordrinkC.happyorsad,excitedorquietD.blackandwhite,brownorgrey()20.Thispassagemainlywantstotellusthat.A.FiveOxenisvaluableandmeaningfulB.TheoxeninthepicturearesobeautifulC.OxenareveryhardworkinganimalsD.FiveOxenisHan'sfamouspaintingCHistorically,mostcarshaverunongasoline(汽油),butthatmaychangeinthefuture:carscanalsorunonotherliquidfuels(液體燃料)andelectricity.Gasolineisfromoil.Theenergyingasolineesfromhydrocarbons(碳氫化合物),Gasolineprovidesgreatpowerforcars.However,itcausesenvironmentalproblems,likeairpollutionandtemperaturerise.Sogasolinecan'tbethebestfuel.Anotherchoiceiselectricity.Electricitycarscanbeasefficient(效能好的)ascarsusinggasoline,andtheyproducelesspollution.Butelectriccarsthemselvesaremoreexpensive.Goodnewsisthatthecosthasbeenlowerandtherearemoreandmoreplacesforthecarstogetelectricityeversince2010.Theotherchoicesareotherliquidfuels.Manyofthesecanbestoredinthesameplacesasgasoline,andusedinthesamecars.Theycanalsobefriendlytotheenvironment.water.ThroughkesuchfuelsistogetCO?fromtheairandputitinwater.Throughchemicalreaction,hydrocarbonscanbecreated.However,thesefuelstakeupmorespace.air.Theseayistomakesuchfuelsfromplantswhichtakeincarbonfromtheair.Thesefuelsaregreenerinuse.Butnotallofthemcanbeasefficientasgasoline.Forafueltobethebest,peoplehavetobeabletoaffordit.Unluckily,almosteverygreentechnologyismoreexpensivethanthatofusinggasoline.Governmentsandcarproducersaredoingeverythingtheycantocutdownthecosts.Intheend,thebestfuelwillbebothaffordableforcarusersandgreenforourplanet.()21.Gasolinecan'tbethebestfuelbecause.A.itisnotfriendlytotheenvironmentB.itlikesairpollutionC.itchangestemperatureD.itisfromoil()22.What'sthedisadvantageoftheelectricitycars?A.Efficient.B.Lesspollution.C.Notcheap.D.Verybeautiful.()23.WhichisNOTtrueabout“suchfuels”inParagraph5?A.Suchfuelscouldbefromplantsorair.B.Suchfuelstakeupmorespace.C.Suchfuelsaregreenerinuse.D.Suchfuelsarecheapenough.()24.Whatisthereasonwhynewfuelsfromplantsaren'tuseful?A.Newfuelsaredifficulttofind.B.Theyarebadtotheenvironment.C.Notallnewfuelsfromplantsareasgoodasgasoline.D.Carmakershavetorisethecosts.()25.Whatcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Carsshouldrunonotherliquidfuelsinthefuture.B.Carscangetpowerfromgasoline.C.Itisunluckythatalmosteverygreentechnologyisbeingexpensive.D.Governmentsandcarproducersaremakingeveryefforttocreatethebestfuel.第二節(jié)

短文填空（共

5

小題,

每小題2分，共10分）。請閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。A.Doyouseethatfern(蕨)andbamboothere?B.Soyouknow,allthetimeyouweretrying,youwereactuallygrowingstrongroots,C.Andwithinsixmonths,thetreegrewahundredfeettall.D.Intheforest,hemetanoldmanwhohadlivedthereforalongtime.E.Theoldmanwashappy.FTherewasnosignofgrowth.Therewasamanwhowasgoingthroughhardtimes.Hewentbankrupt(破產(chǎn))inbusiness.Althoughheworkedhard,failurewasallthathehadseen.Afterhetriedagainandagain,helefteverythingbehindandwentintoaforest.26Hesharedhisstorywiththeoldman.“Canyougivemeonegoodreasonnottogiveup?”Heaskedtheoldman.“Look,”theoldmansaid,pointingtotwoplants.“27”“Yes,”themananswered.“WhenIplantedthefernandbambooseeds(種子),Itookverygoodcareofthem.Withinashortperiodoftime,thefernslowlygrewfromtheearth,”theoldmanwenton.“Iwateredandtookcareofthebambooseedforyears,butitdidn'tsprout(發(fā)芽).28ButIdidnotgiveupandwentonlookingafterit.Inthefifthyear,asmallsproutcameout.29”“Thelittlebambootreehadbeengrowingundergroundforthepastfouryears,inthefifthyearandbeyond,itdevelopedarootsystem(根系)strongenoughforitsgroundgrowth.Ifithadn'tdonethis,itwouldnotbeasstrongasitisnow.30”theoldmansaid.第三節(jié)

信息匹配，請根據(jù)以下人物的需求，為他們選擇相對應(yīng)的解決方案。（共

5

小題,

每小題1.5分，共7.5分）。()31.Kittyiskeenonpainting,andshewantstolearnsomepaintingskills.()32.Jimisnotfitenoughtodothethingsthathewantstodo,sohehopestojoinsomephysicalactivities.()33.Maylovesreadingverymuch,butshedoesn'tliketogotothelibrarytoreadbooks.()34.Jeffisacollectorofstamps,andheislookingforafreeshowaboutitnow.()35.Lisareallylikestobeateacherwhenshegrowsup,nowshewantstoknowmoreaboutthejob.other.Sometimesvidesmanyphysicalactivities.Peoplepeteagainsteachother.Sometimesspeed,skillsandteamworkareneeded.B.Wearelookingforparttimeteacher'saidsforourInspireKidsPreschoolinNewburgh.Teacher'saidesneedtopreparematerials,helpchildrenfinishactivitiesandcreateasafeenvironment.Ifyouwanttohavesomeexperienceinteaching,thenthismaybeyourbestchoice!C.Herearesomelessonsaboutart.Itisagreatwaytoteachyoutheimportanceofusingyourownhandstocreatesomethingfromnothing.Anditisalsogoodtoimproveyourdrawingskills.D.Thiswebsitebringsreadersalotofconvenience.Ifyouloseyourselfinit,youcanfindawholenewworldwithoutleavingyourhouse.Andyoucandobetterthannonreadersinschoolworkandexams.E.Thisisafreeshowaboutshowingdifferentkindsofcollection,theyarestamps,coins,cards,modelcars,orwhateverelseinterestsyou,it'sagreatwaytolearnaboutpeopleandplaces.F.Ourmunitywillhaveatalkaboutthewaytohavethegoodrelationshipbetweenparentsandkids.Ifyouhaveanyquestionaboutit,youareweledtoaskafterthetalk.第=2\*ROMANII卷(非選擇題)三、語法填空(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一詞），使文章意思完整，正確。Iusuallytookabustoschool.Ifoundthatmostpassengers(36)(be)silentandneverhadaconversationwithanyoneelse.Aboutayearago,anoldmangotonthebusandsaid(37)(loud)tothedriver,“Goodmorning!”Mostpeoplelookedup,wonderingwhy,andthebusdriverdidn'tttakeitseriouslyandjust(38)(reply)inacoldvoice,“Mmhmm”Thenextdaythemangotonandagainhesaidinaloudvoice,“Goodmorning!”tothedriver.Another“Mmhmm”.Bythe(39)(five)day,thedriverfinallyansweredhimwithalittlehappy“Goodmorning!”Thenthemansaid,“(40)(I)nameisBenny.”ThedrivertoldthemanthathewasSam.Thatwasthefirsttimeanyofushadheardthe(41)(driver)nameandsoonpeoplebegantotalktoeachotherandsayhellotoSamandBenny.SoonBennyspreadhishappy“Goodmorning!”tothewholebus.Withinafewdays,his“Goodmorning!”wasreturnedbyalotof“Goodmornings”andthewholebusseemedtobe(42)(friendly).Peoplegottoknoweachother.“Bennytrulyshowedfriendshipamonguswithasimple‘Goodmorning!’,”Ithought.Thensuddenly,