2025北師大版九年級全冊英語Unit5Literature詞匯句子專項訓練（含答案）詞匯訓練一、根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示寫單詞1.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthee______(環(huán)境).答案：environment。根據(jù)首字母及“環(huán)境”的提示可知是“environment”，它是不可數(shù)名詞。2.Thestoryisreallyt______(令人激動的).Ilikeitverymuch.答案：thrilling。修飾物“story”，用“thrilling”表示“令人激動的”。3.Theoldmanlivesas______(簡單的)lifealthoughheisveryrich.答案：simple。“簡單的”對應的英文是“simple”。4.Youshouldr______(歸還)thebooktothelibraryontime.答案：return?！皊hould”后接動詞原形，“歸還”是“return”。5.Thea______(作者)ofthisbookisafamouswriter.答案：author?！白髡摺钡挠⑽氖恰癮uthor”。6.Hiswordsmademefeelveryu______(不舒服的).答案：uncomfortable?！癿akesb.+形容詞”，“不舒服的”是“uncomfortable”。7.Thenovelhasaverys______(精彩的)ending.答案：splendid?！熬实摹笨梢杂谩皊plendid”來表達。8.Wecanlearnalotofk______(知識)frombooks.答案：knowledge?！爸R”是不可數(shù)名詞，用“knowledge”。9.Thep______(情節(jié))ofthemovieisveryinteresting.答案：plot?！扒楣?jié)”是“plot”。10.Heisaveryh______(幽默的)person.Healwaysmakesuslaugh.答案：humorous?！坝哪摹庇⑽氖恰癶umorous”。二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Thisbookisvery______(interest).Iwanttoreaditagain.答案：interesting。修飾物“book”用“interesting”。2.The______(write)ofthisnovelisveryfamous.答案：writer?！皌he”后接名詞，“write”的名詞形式“writer”表示“作者”。3.She______(lend)meabooklastweek.答案：lent。“l(fā)astweek”是一般過去時的標志，“l(fā)end”的過去式是“l(fā)ent”。4.Therearemany______(hero)inthisstory.答案：heroes。“many”后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，“hero”的復數(shù)是“heroes”。5.Themovieisbasedona______(real)story.答案：real。修飾名詞“story”用形容詞“real”。6.Weshouldtryourbesttomakeourworldmore______(beauty).答案：beautiful?！癿akesth.+形容詞”，“beauty”的形容詞是“beautiful”。7.Heis______(talent)inwriting.Hecanwritegoodstories.答案：talented?！癰etalentedin”表示“在……方面有天賦”。8.The______(discuss)aboutthebookwasverylively.答案：discussion。“the”后接名詞，“discuss”的名詞是“discussion”。9.Ihavereadthisbook______(two).答案：twice?！皌wice”表示“兩次”。10.Thestorymadeus______(feel)sad.答案：feel?！癿akesb.dosth.”，用動詞原形“feel”。三、單項選擇1.Thebookisso______thatIcan'tputitdown.A.boringB.interestingC.terribleD.difficult答案：B。根據(jù)“can'tputitdown”可知書很有趣，“interesting”符合題意。2.Whoisthe______ofthispoem?A.actorB.singerC.writerD.dancer答案：C?！皃oem”的創(chuàng)作者是“writer”。3.He______hisbiketomeyesterday.A.borrowedB.lentC.keptD.returned答案：B。“l(fā)endsth.tosb.”表示“把某物借給某人”。4.Themovieisbasedona______story.A.trueB.realC.factD.really答案：B?！皉eal”強調(diào)實際存在的，“arealstory”指真實的故事。5.Therearemany______inthisbook.A.characterB.charactersC.heroD.heroes答案：B。“many”后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，這里說書中有很多角色，“characters”合適。6.Thestoryisvery______.Itmakesmelaughallthetime.A.sadB.seriousC.humorousD.boring答案：C。根據(jù)“makesmelaugh”可知故事是幽默的。7.Weshouldlearnalotof______frombooks.A.knowledgesB.knowledgeC.informationD.informations答案：B?！発nowledge”是不可數(shù)名詞，“information”也是不可數(shù)名詞。8.The______ofthebookisveryexciting.A.plotB.characterC.authorD.ending答案：A?！皃lot”指情節(jié)，情節(jié)令人激動符合語境。9.She______thisbookforaweek.A.hasborrowedB.haslentC.haskeptD.hasreturned答案：C?！癰orrow”“l(fā)end”“return”是短暫性動詞，不能和“foraweek”連用，“keep”可以。10.The______ofthenovelisveryfamous.A.actorB.actressC.writerD.reader答案：C。小說的創(chuàng)作者是“writer”。句子訓練一、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子1.這本書非常有趣，我已經(jīng)讀了兩遍。Thisbookisveryinteresting.Ihavereadit____________.答案：twice?！皟纱巍笔恰皌wice”。2.這個故事的情節(jié)很精彩。The______ofthestoryisvery______.答案：plot;splendid。“情節(jié)”是“plot”，“精彩的”是“splendid”。3.他是一位非常有才華的作家。Heisavery____________.答案：talentedwriter?！坝胁湃A的”是“talented”，“作家”是“writer”。4.我們應該從書籍中學習更多的知識。Weshouldlearnmore____________books.答案：knowledgefrom?！爸R”是“knowledge”，“從……中學習”是“l(fā)earn...from...”。5.這部電影是根據(jù)一個真實的故事改編的。Thismovieis____________a______story.答案：basedon;real。“bebasedon”表示“根據(jù)……改編”，“真實的”用“real”。6.她上周把她的自行車借給了我。She______herbike______melastweek.答案：lent;to?！發(fā)endsth.tosb.”，“l(fā)astweek”用一般過去時“l(fā)ent”。7.這本書的作者是誰？Whoisthe____________thisbook?答案：authorof。“作者”是“author”，“……的”用“of”。8.這個故事讓我感到很不舒服。Thisstorymademe______very______.答案：feel;uncomfortable。“makesb.dosth.”，“不舒服的”是“uncomfortable”。9.我們進行了一場關于這本書的熱烈討論。Wehada____________aboutthisbook.答案：livelydiscussion。“熱烈的”是“l(fā)ively”，“討論”是“discussion”。10.他是一個幽默的人，他總是讓我們發(fā)笑。Heisa______person.Healways______us______.答案：humorous;makes;laugh?！坝哪摹笔恰癶umorous”，“makesb.dosth.”，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)用“makes”。二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Thisbookisveryinteresting.(改為感嘆句)____________interestingbookthisis!答案：Whatan?！癢hat+(a/an)+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+其他成分！”2.Hehasreadthisbook.(改為一般疑問句)______he______thisbook?答案：Has;read?，F(xiàn)在完成時的一般疑問句把“has”提前。3.Shelentmeapen.(改為同義句)She______apen______me.答案：lent;to?！發(fā)endsb.sth.”=“l(fā)endsth.tosb.”4.Thestoryisbasedonarealevent.(對劃線部分提問)______isthestory____________?答案：What;basedon。對“arealevent”提問用“what”。5.Theyhadagoodtimeattheparty.(改為否定句)They____________agoodtimeattheparty.答案：didn'thave。一般過去時的否定句借助“didn't”，動詞還原。三、補全對話A:Hi,Tom!Haveyoureadthisbook?B:Yes,Ihave.It'sveryinteresting.A:1.____________B:It'saboutagroupofheroesfightingagainstbadpeople.A:2.____________B:Theauthorisaveryfamouswriter.HisnameisJack.A:3.____________B:Ithinktheplotisthemostexcitingpart.A:4.____________B:I'vereadittwice.A:5.____________B:Sure.Youcanborrowitfromthelibrary.A.How