2025年英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作能力提升測(cè)試試卷：英語(yǔ)論文寫(xiě)作技巧考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：根據(jù)所給句意和上下文，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Thisbookiswrittenbya(n)___________writer.A.famousB.popularC.goodD.famousandpopular2.Inorderto___________ourstudy,wehaveorganizedadiscussiongroup.A.improveB.increaseC.reduceD.decrease3.The___________ofthisexperimentisveryimportant.A.conclusionB.processC.resultD.subject4.___________isakindoftraditionalChinesepainting,whichisdrawnwithinks.A.SketchB.LandscapeC.PortraitD.Watercolor5.Hehasa___________memory,sohecanremembermanythings.A.badB.poorC.goodD.excellent6.I___________herwhenshecameintheclassroom.A.didnotnoticeB.donotnoticeC.don'tnoticeD.wasnotnoticing7.It'ssaidthattheInternethasbroughtgreat___________toourlives.A.benefitsB.harmC.lossD.harmlessness8.Shehasmadegreat___________inherworkinthepastfewyears.A.improvementsB.changesC.developmentsD.advances9.___________isthemostimportantfactorforthesuccessofacompany.A.QualityB.QuantityC.PriceD.Brand10.Thegovernmenthastakeneffectivemeasuresto___________theenvironment.A.protectB.improveC.damageD.destroy二、完形填空要求：根據(jù)上下文，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iusedtoliveinasmallvillage.Therewasapostofficethere,butitwasnotabusyone.Itwastheonlyplacewherewecouldsendandreceivelettersandparcels.Therewasonlyonepostman,Mr.Smith,andhewasthekindestmanyoucouldmeet.Everydayhewould___________tothepostoffice.Hehadaroundfaceandabig,friendlysmile.He___________alotofpeoplethereandwouldoften___________withthemforawhile.Oneday,thepostofficereceivedaletterthatneeded___________.Thepostmandidn'tunderstanditatall,sohewenttotheownerofthepostoffice,Mr.Johnson,forhelp."Canyoureadthisletter?"thepostmanasked."No,"Mr.Johnsonsaid."It'sinFrench,butIcan'tspeakFrench.Doyouknowanyonewhocan?"Thepostman___________tohishead.HerememberedthatMrs.White,the___________ofthevillage,wasgoodatlanguages.Hewenttoherhouseandaskedifshecouldhelp."Ofcourse,I'dbehappyto,"shesaid."I'llcometothepostofficerightaway."WhenMrs.Whitearrived,shelookedattheletterand___________asmile."ThisletterisfrommyfriendinFrance,"shesaid."Iknowwhoit'sfrom."She___________thelettertothepostmanandsaid,"Nowyoucandeliverittothepersonit'saddressedto."Thepostmanwasverygrateful."Thankyousomuch,Mrs.White,"hesaid."You'vereallyhelpedmeout."1.A.rideB.driveC.walkD.cycle2.A.knewB.knowC.knowedD.knewing3.A.chatB.speakC.talkD.talkabout4.A.openB.closeC.sendD.deliver5.A.rememberedB.forgotC.forgottingD.toremember6.A.headB.mouthC.feetD.ear7.A.gaveB.gaveupC.gaveoutD.gavein8.A.postofficeB.teacherC.doctorD.librarian9.A.smiledB.criedC.shoutedD.laughed10.A.readB.gaveC.gaveupD.gaveout三、閱讀理解要求：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Inrecentyears,theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionhasbeenrecognizedbymoreandmorepeople.However,therearestillsomeproblemsthatneedtobesolved.Thefollowingaresomesuggestionsonhowtoprotectourenvironment:Firstly,weshouldreducewaste.Wecandothisbyrecyclingandreusingitemsinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Forexample,wecanusepaperbagsinsteadofplasticbags,andwecanalsousereusablewaterbottlesinsteadofdisposableones.Secondly,weshouldsaveenergy.Wecanturnofflightsandelectricalapplianceswhenwe'renotusingthem.Wecanalsouseenergy-efficientappliancesandswitchtorenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower.Thirdly,weshouldprotectwildlifeandtheirhabitats.Wecandothisbynotbuyingproductsthataremadefromendangeredspeciesandbysupportingconservationefforts.Fourthly,weshouldeducateothersaboutenvironmentalissues.Wecandothisbyorganizingenvironmentalcampaignsandsharinginformationabouttheimportanceofprotectingourplanet.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainproblemsthatneedtobesolved?A.RecyclingandreusingitemsB.SavingenergyC.ProtectingwildlifeandtheirhabitatsD.Educatingothersaboutenvironmentalissues2.Whatistheauthor'smainsuggestionforreducingwaste?A.UsingpaperbagsinsteadofplasticbagsB.UsingreusablewaterbottlesinsteadofdisposableonesC.Usingenergy-efficientappliancesD.Usingrenewableenergysources3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTasuggestionforsavingenergy?A.TurningofflightsandelectricalapplianceswhennotinuseB.Usingenergy-efficientappliancesC.BuyingproductsmadefromendangeredspeciesD.Supportingconservationefforts4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainsuggestionsforprotectingwildlifeandtheirhabitats?A.NotbuyingproductsmadefromendangeredspeciesB.RecyclingandreusingitemsC.UsingrenewableenergysourcesD.Educatingothersaboutenvironmentalissues5.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainsuggestionsforeducatingothersaboutenvironmentalissues?A.RecyclingandreusingitemsB.Usingenergy-efficientappliancesC.OrganizingenvironmentalcampaignsandsharinginformationD.Usingrenewableenergysources四、詞匯填空要求：根據(jù)上下文，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯。1.The___________ofthecompanyistoprovidehigh-qualityproductsandservicestoitscustomers.2.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,the___________betweencitieshasbecomemuchshorter.3.It'simportanttomaintaina___________ofgoodhealth,includingregularexerciseandabalanceddiet.4.Theteachergaveusa___________ofthekeypointsofthelesson.5.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanew___________toreduceairpollutioninthecity.6.Thedetectivegathered___________fromthecrimescenetosolvethemystery.7.The___________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthecompany'sfutureplans.8.The___________ofthestorymademefeelsadanddisappointed.9.The___________oftheteamwastoworktogetherandachievetheirgoals.10.The___________ofthebookwastoencouragereaderstoexploretheworldaroundthem.五、短文改錯(cuò)要求：在下列短文中找出錯(cuò)誤的地方，并在每處錯(cuò)誤處改正。OnceIhadadognamedMax.Hewasalarge,browndogwithbig,roundeyes.Maxwasaveryloyalandintelligentdog.Hewasalwaysreadytoprotectmefromanything.Oneday,whileIwasplayingoutside,Maxchasedacatintothestreet.Itriedtocallhimback,buthedidn'tlisten.AcarcameandhitMax.Hediedrightaway.Iwassosad.IlearnednevertoleaveMaxaloneoutside.六、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1.我們應(yīng)該重視環(huán)保意識(shí)，從日常生活中做起。2.這項(xiàng)研究的結(jié)果表明，電子設(shè)備對(duì)人們的身體健康有著深遠(yuǎn)的影響。3.隨著科技的進(jìn)步，人們的生活方式發(fā)生了巨大的變化。4.為了提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)，學(xué)校采取了一系列的教學(xué)改革措施。5.這座城市以其豐富的文化遺產(chǎn)和歷史遺跡而聞名于世。本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.D解析：根據(jù)句意，這本書(shū)是由一個(gè)著名的、受歡迎的作家寫(xiě)的，所以選擇D項(xiàng)。2.A解析：為了提高我們的學(xué)習(xí)，我們應(yīng)該組織一個(gè)討論小組，所以選擇A項(xiàng)。3.A解析：實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)論是這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)的重要部分，所以選擇A項(xiàng)。4.D解析：水墨畫(huà)是一種用墨水畫(huà)的國(guó)畫(huà)，所以選擇D項(xiàng)。5.D解析：他有一個(gè)很好的記憶力，所以選擇D項(xiàng)。6.A解析：當(dāng)他走進(jìn)教室時(shí)，我沒(méi)有注意到她，所以選擇A項(xiàng)。7.A解析：據(jù)說(shuō)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)給我們的生活帶來(lái)了巨大的好處，所以選擇A項(xiàng)。8.A解析：在過(guò)去的幾年里，她在工作中取得了很大的進(jìn)步，所以選擇A項(xiàng)。9.A解析：質(zhì)量是一個(gè)公司成功最重要的因素，所以選擇A項(xiàng)。10.A解析：政府已經(jīng)采取了有效的措施來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境，所以選擇A項(xiàng)。二、完形填空1.C解析：每天他都會(huì)步行去郵局，所以選擇C項(xiàng)。2.A解析：他認(rèn)識(shí)很多人，所以選擇A項(xiàng)。3.A解析：他經(jīng)常和人們聊天，所以選擇A項(xiàng)。4.D解析：郵局收到了一封需要打開(kāi)的信，所以選擇D項(xiàng)。5.A解析：郵差想到了他的頭，所以選擇A項(xiàng)。6.B解析：他記得村里的Mrs.White擅長(zhǎng)語(yǔ)言，所以選擇B項(xiàng)。7.A解析：她看了信后露出了微笑，所以選擇A項(xiàng)。8.B解析：信是從她的法國(guó)朋友那里來(lái)的，所以選擇B項(xiàng)。9.A解析：她把信讀給郵差聽(tīng)，所以選擇A項(xiàng)。10.A解析：現(xiàn)在你可以把信交給收信人了，所以選擇A項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解1.C解析：根據(jù)第二段，保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物及其棲息地是需要解決的問(wèn)題之一。2.B解析：根據(jù)第三段，作者的主要建議是使用可重復(fù)使用的水瓶而不是一次性水瓶。3.C解析：根據(jù)第四段，關(guān)閉不使用的燈和電器是節(jié)約能源的建議之一。4.A解析：根據(jù)第五段，不購(gòu)買由瀕危物種制成的產(chǎn)品是保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物及其棲息地的建議之一。5.C解析：根據(jù)第六段，組織環(huán)境活動(dòng)并分享信息是教育他人關(guān)于環(huán)境問(wèn)題的建議之一。四、詞匯填空1.mission解析：公司的使命是為客戶提供高質(zhì)量的產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)。2.distance解析：隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)展，城市之間的距離變得很短。3.balance解析：保持良好的健康狀況包括定期鍛煉和均衡飲食。4.summary解析：老師給了我們這節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)摘要。5.policy解析：政府宣布了一項(xiàng)新的政策來(lái)減少城市中的空氣污染。6.evidence解析：偵探從犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)收集了證據(jù)來(lái)解決謎案。7.purpose解析：會(huì)議的目的是討論公司的未來(lái)計(jì)劃。8.climax解析：故事的高潮讓我感到悲傷和失望。9.unity解析：團(tuán)隊(duì)的目標(biāo)是團(tuán)結(jié)一致，實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的目標(biāo)。10.purpose解析：這本書(shū)的目的是鼓勵(lì)讀者探索周圍的世界。五、短文改錯(cuò)OnceIhadadognamedMax.Hewasalarge,browndogwithbig,roundeyes.Maxwasaveryloyalandintelligentdog.Hewasalwaysreadytoprotectmefromanything.Oneday,whileIwasplayingoutside,Maxchasedacatintothestreet.Itriedtocallhimback,buthedidn'tlisten.AcarcameandhitMax.Hediedrightaway.Iwassosad.IlearnednevertoleaveMaxaloneoutside.改正：OnceIhadadognamedMax.Hewasalarge,browndogwithbig,round