PAGEPAGE12025年全國各地市中考英語試卷分類解析匯編：單項選擇定語從句【2025河南】32.Afriendissomeone______says,"What!Youtoo?IthoughtIwastheonlyone!”A.whoB.WhichC.WhatD.whose【答案】A【解析】考查定語從句的用法。先行詞是someone，表人，排除B，what不能引導定語從句，排除C；先行詞和空格后的單詞無所有關系，排除D。故選A?！?025廣西玉林】33.一Linda,cmyoutellmesomethingaboutMoYan?—Sure.Heisthewriter______wontheNobel(諾貝爾)LiteraturePrize.A.which B.whose C.who D.whom【答案】C【解析】考查定語從句的引導詞的用法。which先行詞為物時；whose先行詞為人或物，作定語，后得接個名詞；who先行詞為人，作主、賓、表語；whom先行詞為人，只作賓語。根據(jù)先行詞thewriter作者，作主語。所以選擇答案C?！?025甘肅白銀】43.AWechat(微信)isaninvention______canhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingfreely.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD/【答案】A【解析】考查定語從句。whichcanhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingfreely是定語從句，修飾先行詞invention，而先行詞是物，關系代詞用which或that。故選A?！?025安徽】49.Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers_____________IvisitedinLondonyearsago.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which【答案】C【解析】考查定語從句的連接詞的用法。who“誰”，what“什么”，that“那個”，which“那個”。這里是引導定語從句，用來修飾thecollegeandtheteachers，既包括人又包括物，所以關系詞只能用用that，而不能用which，所以選擇答案C?！?025山東德州】30.YesterdayLiMingwenttothevillage_________hisfamilylivedtenyearsago.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.that【答案】C【解析】考查定語從句引導詞。定語從句的先行詞thevillage,在定語從句中充當?shù)氖堑攸c狀語，所以用關系副詞where引導,故選C?！?025廣東梅州】44.Ilikethecartoon______hasahappyendingandmakesme______.A.which;tolaugh B.that;tolaughC.whose;laughing D.which;laugh【答案】D【解析】考查定語從句的引導詞及非謂語動詞。句意：我喜歡完滿結局的動畫片，它讓我發(fā)笑。先行詞thecartoon是物，故定語從句的用關系代詞用that/which；再由makesb.dosth.為固定結構，答案為D?！?025四川宜賓】26.—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?—Ilikemusic______Icandanceto.A.because B.when C.who D.that【答案】D【解析】考查定語從句的用法。句意：——你喜歡哪種音樂？——我喜歡能隨之跳舞的音樂。關系代詞that在定語從句中作介詞to的賓語，故選D?！?025廣東湛江】25.—Look!ThatisthewomanImetyesterday.—Oh?She’smyaunt.A.whatB.whoC.whereD.when【答案】B【解析】考查定語從句。由先行詞是人，且在定語從句中作met的賓語可知用關系代詞who。所以選擇答案B?！?025山東濱州】30.Moststudentsliketheteachersunderstandthemwell.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when【答案】B【解析】考查關系代詞。由先行詞是theteachers，且在定語從句中作主語，因此用關系代詞who。所以選擇答案B?！?025山東棗莊】25.Mostofmyclassmatespreferloudmusic_______theycandanceto.A.thatB.whoC.whoseD.where【答案】A【解析】考查定語從句的關系詞的選用，此題中的先行詞是music。當先行詞是事物時關系詞用that或which.所以應選A【2025浙江杭州】25.Beingblindissomething_________mostpeoplecan’timagine.A.who B.what C.that D.whom【答案】C【解析】本題考查定語從句。先行詞是something，關系代詞用that。故選C?！?025浙江衢州】27.—Excuseme,Couldyoutell?—Yes.Goalongthisstreetandyouwillfinditonyourleft.A.whereisthemuseumB.whichisthewaytothemuseumC.howfaristhemuseumD.howcanIgettothemuseum【答案】B【解析】本題考查賓語從句的用法，賓語從句要用陳述語序，which在從句中做主語。所以選B?！?025四川內(nèi)江】25.Peoplearetalkingabouttheoldhouses____JackieChanboughtinAnhuitwentyyearsago.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.when【答案】A【解析】考查定語從句中的連接詞的用法。這里定語從句要修飾theoldhouses，是事物，且在從句中做bought的賓語，所以要用連接代詞that或which，所以選擇答案A?！?025福建福州】42.—DoyouknowMoYan?—Ofcourse.Heisthefamouswriter_________wontheNobelPrizein2025.A.whoB.whomC.Which【答案】A【解析】選A?？疾槎ㄕZ從句的關聯(lián)詞。當先行詞指人時，常用who或whom，指物時，常用which；又該句的先行詞writer指人，故選A項?！?025湖北咸寧】31.Agraduationceremonyisacustomtakesplacestudentsgraduatefromaschool. A.which;when

B.that;who C.which;whose

D.that;which【答案】A【解析】考查復合句的連接詞。第一個從句是定語從句，先行詞表示物，引導詞在定語從句中作主語，應當用that或which引導；第二個從句是時間狀語從句，用when引導。句意：畢業(yè)典禮是學生們從學校畢業(yè)時舉行儀式?！?025湖北隨州】24.—Doyouknowtheman______isstandingatthedoor?—Yes,Ido.He'safriendof_____.A.when;IB.who;mineC.that;meD.which;my【答案】B【解析】考查定語從句引導詞以及名詞性物主代詞的用法。定語從句的先行詞theman是“人，在定語從句中充當?shù)氖侵髡Z，因此用關系代詞who或that引導來引導，我的一個朋友，afriendofmine.故選B.【2025湖北荊州】29.Sheisthegirlinventiongotthefirstprizeintheschoolcompetition.A．who B．that C．which D.whose【答案】D【解析】考查定語從句的連接詞。因為先行詞是thegirl，表示人，而且連接詞后緊跟名詞invention作定語使用，所以選擇D答案【2025黑龍江齊齊哈爾】16.I’llremembertheoldbuildingsIvisitedinthevillage.A.whereB.whichC.who【答案】B【解析】考查定語從句中的連接詞的用法。這里定語從句要修飾theoldbuildings，是事物，且在從句中做visited的賓語，所以要用連接代詞that或which，所以選擇答案C?！?025廣東】45.Theyounglady______isinterviewingLinZhixuanabouttheprogramIamasingerisfrom21stCenturyTalentNet. A.who B.whom C.which D.whose【答案】A【解析】考查定語從句的用法。先行詞theyounglady指人，故排除C,D，先行詞作主語故用who連接。所以選擇答案。 【2025天津】39.Themovie______wesawlastnightwasfantastic.A.that B.what C.whose D.Who【答案】A【解析】考查定語從句中的關系代詞。句意：我們昨晚看的電影非常的好。因先行詞themovie指物，故用關系代詞that引導定語從句。【2025哈爾濱】30.—DoyouknowofGuoMingyi?—Yes.Heisanordinary(普通的)worker______helpsmanypoorchildreninChina.Weshouldfollowhisexample.A.thatB.which C.whom【答案】A【解析】本題考查定語從句的關系詞。由空格前的worker可知此處應用that或who引導定語從句?！?025湖南衡陽】29.IlovetheschoolIhavestudiedinforthreeyearsA.whereB.whenC.that【答案】C【解析】本題考查定語從句的用法。先行詞是theschool表示物，故用關系詞that修飾。選C。【2025湖北十堰】31.ThePalaceMuseumisthebestplace_________I’veevervisited. A.that B.which C.where ` D.what【答案】A【解析】考查定語從句中關系詞的選擇。先行詞place在定語從句中做賓語，所以選關系代詞，又因為先行詞被最高級thebest修飾，只能用關系代詞that。故選A?！?025湖北孝感】35.Teenagerslikereadingthebooks_____arewrittenbyGuoJingjing.A.whoB.whatC.whoseD.that【答案】D【解析】考查定語從句的引導詞。這是一個定語從句，其先行詞是thebooks，所以用that/which,故選D?！?025山西】23.It’sbadforhealthtohurrytomoveintoahouse________hasnewfurnitureinit. A.who B.where C.that【答案】C【解析】考查考查定語從句。匆記忙搬進有新家具的房子對健康有害。先行詞house是物，并且引導詞要在定語從句作主語，故選C?！?025山東濰坊】22.Theman_________ istalkingtoourteacherisBetty’sfather.A.which B.whom C.who D.what【答案】C【解析】考查定語從句的用法。句意為“正在和我們老師談話的那個人是貝蒂的爸爸”。先行詞是人，故排除A和D項，關系詞在定語從句中做主語，所以用who,選擇答案C。【2025內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特】9.Thehouse________LuXunusedtoliveisnowamuseum.A.which B.thatC.inwhich D.there【答案】C【解析】考查定語從句的引導詞。句意為“魯迅過去住的房子現(xiàn)在成了博物館?！?。由于引導詞在從句中作狀語，故代詞which和that不合適，而there不能引導定語從句，故用inwhich。所以選擇答案C?！?025遼寧鞍山】27.Ican'tfindthebook__________mymotherboughtme.A.whoB.whenC.which【答案】C【解析】考查定語從句.由先行詞thebook為物，可知應選關系詞which。【2025湖南株洲】27.TheGayGeniusisthebookIliketoreadeveryday.A.thatB.whoC.what【答案】A【解析】考查定語從句引導詞的用法。由句意“GayGenius這本書是我每天喜歡讀的一本書”可知后句為定語從句。that用來指人或物，who用來指人。先行詞為物，在句中作主語，且不可省略，用that。故選A?！?025湖南長沙】30.—Whatareyoulookingfor?—I’mlookingforthewatch____Iboughtyesterday. A.which B.who C.whose【答案】A【解析】考查定語從句。先行詞watch表示“物”，可以排除B；引導詞在定語從句中作主語，可以排除C?！?025福建泉州】35.—WhyisTomsosad?—Hehaslosthisnewbike_______costhim1800yuan.A.whoB.whichC.whose【答案】B【解析】考查定語從句。由于先行詞為物，且在句中作主語，所以用which引導該定語從句?！?025山東泰安】34.LiuYangisthefirstChinesewomanastronaut_______hasevertraveledinspace.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose【答案】C【解析】考查定語從句的關系詞。先行詞womanastronaut“女飛行員”，指人，故答案選C項，在從句中作主語?！?025四川遂寧】28.Mostofmyfriendslikeloudmusic