試卷類(lèi)型：A2024-2025第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量評(píng)價(jià)監(jiān)測(cè)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題溫馨提示：1.本試卷共6頁(yè)。滿分90分?？荚囉脮r(shí)90分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。3.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。答案不能答在試題卷上。4.非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，不能寫(xiě)在試題卷上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。不能在答題卡上做標(biāo)記。不按要求作答的答案無(wú)效。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共45分）第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，計(jì)45分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題，計(jì)40分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能正確回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AChinesefoodhasmanydifferentkinds.Ithasahistoryofthousandsofyearsandofferslotsoftastydishes.It’smadeupofeightmajorcookingstyles,eachhasitsspecialtastesandfamousdishes.StyleTasteFamousdishesGuangdongcuisine(風(fēng)味)Knownforbeinglightandfresh,withanaturaltaste.Fullofseafood.Steamed(蒸)FishandWhiteCutChicken.SichuancuisineFamousforitshotandvarioustastes.ChongqingHotpot,MapoTofu,KungPaoChicken,andnoodleswithSichuanstyle.FujiancuisineAimedtoachievethebalanceoffresh,sweet,salty,sour,andhotflavors.Skilledinusingseafood.Fotiaoqiang,aclassicdishfullofseafood.GingerDuck(姜母鴨),ahouseholddishandafavoriteamonglocals.HunancuisineKnownforitshotandsourtasteswithdifferentcookingmethods.Dong’anChicken,RiceNoodlesandStinky(臭的)Tofu.Besidesthefooditself,Chinesefoodisalsoaboutthecultureandtraditions.Thewayfoodisprepared,served,andsharedshowsthevaluesandcustomsofChinesepeople.AndfoodtourismhasalsobecomeoneofthebiggestreasonsforforeignerstovisitChina.1.WhichofthefollowingisafamousdishinGuangdong?A.StinkyTofu. B.WhiteCutChicken.C.KungPaoChicken. D.Dong’anChicken.2.IfyouandyourparentsplantotraveltoSichuan,whatdeliciousdishesmayyoueat?a.MapoTofub.KungPaoChickenc.GingerDuckd.ChongqingHotpotA.ab,c B.a,b,d C.b,c,d D.a,c,d3.WhatdoFujiancuisineandGuangdongcuisinehaveincommon?A.Botharesalty. B.Botharesour.C.Botharefullofseafood. D.Bothofthemarehotfood.4WhatdoyouknowaboutChinesefoodaccordingtothetext?A.Ithasveryfewcookingmethods. B.Itisfamousforitssweettaste.C.Itusuallyhashotandsourtastes. D.Ithasinterestedmanyforeigners.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthetext?A.Sports. B.Culture. C.Science. D.Health.BThepandaisoneoftherarest(最珍稀的)animals.ItisthesymbolofChina.Itisalsothefavouriteofpeopleallovertheworld.Manypeoplethinkpandasarecute.Infact,theyarealsoclever!Ilikepandasbecausetheyaregentleandfunny.TheIQofpandasisnearlythesameasthatofthechildrenattheageofeight.Pandasareshyandfriendly.Theylikeplayingwiththeirfamilyandfriends.Pandasaregoodatclimbing,andtheyaregreatclimbers.Theycanalsoswimverywell.Butpandascannotbeseenwellinthedarkbambooforests.Theblackandwhitefurmayhelppandasalot.Theirenemies(敵人)maynotfindthemeasilyinthedarkbambooforests.Pandaslovebambooverymuch.99%ofthepanda’sfoodisbamboo.Theyeatabout10to20kilosofbambooaday.Thatisasheavyas100bowls(碗)ofrice!Tostayhealthy,theyhavetoeatalotandeatfast.Theyspend50%-60%ofthetimeadayineating,andtheykeepeating2-3hourseachtime.Thepandasareakindofbear.Mostbearseatmuchtokeepfatforthewintersleep,butpandasdon’t.Pandasintheforesthavetokeepeatingbambooallyearround.6.WhatarepandaslikeaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Smartandrare. B.Smartandshy. C.Cuteandrare. D.Fatandfriendly.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto(指代)?A.Thebears. B.Theforests. C.Theenemies. D.Thepandas.8.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Pandaseat100bowlsofriceaday. B.Mostofthepanda’sfoodisbamboo.C.Pandaseat10-20kilosofbambooaweek. D.Pandaseatmuchtokeepfatforthewintersleep.9.Howlongdoesapandaeataday?A.About2-3hours. B.About12hours. C.About20hours. D.About24hours.10.Whatwouldbethebeststructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.CDearPeter,Howisitgoing?IamsohappytolearnthatyouaregoingtovisitBeijing.ThebesttimetovisitBeijingisinspringandautumn,especiallylateMarchtoMayandSeptembertomid-October.Itisneithertoohotnortoocoldanditisalwaysclear.TherearemanyplacesofinterestinBeijingandtherearealotofthingstodo.Forexample,youcanvisitthePalaceMuseum.Itisover600yearsold.Emperors(皇帝)oncelivedthere.YoucanlearnaboutChinesehistory.YoucanalsogototheGreatWall.Youcanclimbthemountainsaswellasenjoybeautifulscenery.IfyouwanttolearnthecultureinBeijing,youcanvisittheBeijingHutong.AsyouwalkalongtheHutong,youwillmeetthelocalpeople.Theyareveryfriendly.Iamsuretheywillsay“hi”toyou.Don’tforgettotrythelocalfood.Itisdelicious.HaveatasteofPekingroastduck.Youwillmisstheflavor(喜愛(ài))whenyougobackhome.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,feelfreetocontact(聯(lián)絡(luò))me.Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.Yours,LiuTao11.InwhichmonthisthebesttimetovisitBeijingaccordingtotheletter?A.June. B.September. C.November. D.December.12.WhenwasthePalaceMuseumprobablybuilt?A.In1706. B.In1606. C.In1506. D.In1406.13.HowdoyoulearnthecultureinBeijing?A.ByvisitingtheGreatWall. B.ByvisitingtheBeijingHutong.C.Byclimbingthemountains. D.Byenjoyingbeautifulscenery.14.WhatthingsofBeijingwillyouprobablymisswhenyoureturnhome?A.Thefood. B.Theweather. C.Themuseums. D.Themountains.15.WhichsentenceofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ItisneithertoohotnortoocoldallyeararoundinBeijing.B.ThePalaceMuseumislessthan600yearsold.C.YoucanlearnaboutChinesehistorywhenyouclimbtheGreatWall.D.Youcanlearnthelocalpeopleareveryfriendly.DOnJanuary20,2025,aChinesetechcompanynamedDeepSeekmadeanewAIcalledDeepSeek-R1.Thissmartprogramcansolvemathproblems,writecode(代碼),andanswerquestionsliketopmodelssuchasOpenAI’sGPT-4o,butitcostsmuchlesstobuild.Theteamspentonly$5.58million(1/70ofOpenAI’scost)andused2,048computerchips(計(jì)算機(jī)芯片)fortwomonths.Thisshowsthatgoodideascanbeatbigmoney.DeepSeek-R1learnsbytryingmanytimesandgettingbetter,likehowstudentspracticemath.OtherAIsneedmanypreparedexamples,butR1improvesbyitself.Forexample,inaglobalmathtest,itgot79.8%right,slightlyhigherthanOpenAI’smodel.AsimpleversionofR1canevenrunonlow-costcomputers,helpingschoolsandsmallcompanies.DeepSeek-Rlisfreetouseandchange.Onitsfirstdayonline,over19,000programmersworldwidestartedprojectstostudyit.AGermanscientistsaidexperimentswithR1cost$10insteadof$300withotherAIs.EvenMeta(afamousU.S.techcompany)topscientistsaid,“ThiskindoffreeAIcouldchangetheworld.”U.S.techcompaniesareworried.Metaplanstospend$65billionmoreonAIresearch.ExpertssayChinaiscatchingupfast.AreportinNaturemagazinecalledR1a“bigstepforward”,showingthatsmartideasbeatexpensivetools.AsaDeepSeekengineersaid,“WewantAltobeafriend,notsomethingonlyrichpeoplecanuse.”WithR1,Chinashowstheworldthatgreatthingscomefromnewideasandhardwork,notjustmoney.16.HowmuchdiditcosttobuildDeepSeek-R1?A.$5.58million. B.$65billion. C.$10. D.$300.17.Whatcan’tDeepSeek-R1doaccordingtoParagraph2?A.solvemathproblems B.answerquestionsC.talktopeople D.writecode(代碼)18.Whatdoes“improvesbyitself”meaninthearticle?A.Itneedsprogrammerstofixmistakes. B.ItexpressesanswersfromotherAIs.C.Itbecomesbetterthroughpractice. D.Itonlyworkswithexpensivetools.19.WhydidMetaplantospendmoremoneyonAIresearch?A.TohelpChinesecompanies. B.TocompetewithDeepSeek-R1.C.Tobuildmorecomputerchips. D.TohireGermanscientists.20.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.TocompareChineseandAmericanAItechnologies. B.Toencouragestudentstobecomeprogrammers.C.Toexplainhowcomputerchipswork. D.Tointroducealow-costAImodelfromChina.第二節(jié)短文還原（共5小題，計(jì)5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。MarcoPolowasbornin1254.HewasafamousItalianbusinessman,writerandtraveler.WhenhetraveledalongwaytoChinain1275,hefoundthattheChineseusedpapermoney.____21____Sincethen,ChinesepapermoneybecameknowninEuropeanditstartedtobeusedinWesterncountries.However,peopleinChinabegantousepapermoneyinthe11thcentury.____22____PaperwasinventedinChinabyCaiLunalmost2,000yearsago.____23____Hethenputthesepiecesofpapertogetherandmadethemintoabook.Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.Weusealotofpapereveryday.Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.____24____Everyday,peoplethrowawayabout2,800tonsofpaperinourcity.Ittakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearecuttingnearly48,000treeseveryday.____25____Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,especiallywhenmakingnotes.Whenshopping,wecantakeourownclothbagsorusefewerpaperbags.Iftheshopkeepersgiveusapaperbag,weshouldsaveitandreuseitlater.Everyonecanhelptosavepaper.Ifweworktogether,Ibelievewewillmakeabigdifference.A.Sohowcanwesavepaper?B.Treesareimportantinourlife.C.AndhowcouldCaiLuninventthepaper?D.Iftherearenotreestherewillbenopaper.E.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaper.F.Atthistime,someonemaywonderwhenandwherethepaperwasfrom.G.Duringthe13thcentury,heintroducedtheideaofusingpapermoneytoEurope.第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)完型填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Oncealittleweed(野草)grewinafield.Thereweremanytallandbeautifulflowersaroundit.Lotsofbeesandbutterfliescametothembecauseoftheirnice____26____andbrightcolors.Thelittleweedwasn’thappy____27____itsflowersweretinyandsimple.Onespringmorning,threechildrencameto____28____inthefield.“Let’spicksomeflowersforourmother!”saidonechild.“That’sagoodidea!”saidanotherone.“Shewill____29____allthesebrightandbeautifulflowers!”“Whataboutthatone?”theyoungestchildsaid,pointingatthelittleweed.“Forgetit!”laughedtheeldestbrother.“That’sjusta(n)____30____weed!”Hearingthis,thelittleweed____31____evenworse.“AmIreallyuseless?”Theweedasked____32____,“WhywasIputontheEarth?”Inwinter,allflowersweregone,onlythelittleweedstood____33____inthefield.Justatthattime,somebirdswereflyingabovethefield.“Wearehungry!”theyshouted.Thelittleweedfeltsorryforthepoorbirdsandcalledouttothem,“Hey!Downhere!Ihavepods(莢果)thatyoucaneat!”“You’resokind!”Thebirds____34____theseeds(種子)inthepodsthankfully.“They’redelicious.Wecan’tfindanythingbetterthanwhatyouhaveofferedus!”Thismadethelittleweedpleasedand____35____itmuchconfidence.“Ihavefoundoutmyownvalue!”thelittleweedsaid.26.A.smells B.shapes C.sizes D.beauty27.A.when B.though C.because D.if28.A.sleep B.play C.work D.cry29.A.love B.hate C.invent D.beat30.A.alive B.interesting C.useless D.special31.A.smelt B.took C.kept D.felt32.A.herself B.myself C.himself D.itself33.A.already B.alone C.almost D.ahead34A.wokeup B.putup C.ateup D.gaveup35.A.lent B.taught C.bought D.gave第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。AtraditionalfoodJiaozi,alsocalleddumplings,isveryfamousinChina.It’s____36____symboloffamilyloveandhappiness.ManyChinesepeoplelikeit.It’snotonlymymother’sfavoritefoodbutalso____37____(I).TheSpringFestivalisthebesttimeforustoenjoythefood.Nooneisabsent____38____thefestival.Wesittogether,makingJiaoziandsharingstories.Mymotherisreallygoodatmakingit.Herearethesteps.First,preparethefillings(餡料).____39____makesJiaozideliciousandhealthy?Thefreshingredients(材料)!There____40____(be)colorfulvegetableslikecarrotsandcabbagewithmeatinside.Mymotheralwaysdoesit____41____(careful)tomakethetasteperfect.Then,wemakethedough(面團(tuán)).Next,putthefillingsintothedoughandcutitintosmall____42____(piece).Mymotherencouragesme____43____(make)thebeautifulshapes(形狀).“Practicemakesperfect,”shesays.Whenwefinishmakingthem,weputthedumplingsinhotwater.Finally,thewholefamilysitstogetherand____44____(enjoy)themeal.Jiaoziisdeliciousandcarriespeople’sloveandwishes.Ifeel____45____(luck)togrowupwithsuchameaningfuldish.WhynottrymakingJiaoziwithyourfamily?It’sfunandfullofwarmth!第三部分書(shū)面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，計(jì)25分）第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，計(jì)5分）閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。In2024,anewkindofplasticwasinventedthatcanbreakdown(分解)inseawater.Thisisgreatnewsforouroceans,whicharefilledwithmillionsoftonsofplasticwaste.Thenewplasticiscalled“Marine-D”,anditismadefromplantmaterials.Unliketraditionalplastic,Marine-Dbreaksdownnaturallyinseawaterwithinthreetofiveyears.Traditionalplasticcantakehundredsofyearstobreakdown,anditcausesseriousproblemsformarinelife.ScientistsataBritishuniversitydevelopedMarine-D.Theyspentfiveyearsresearchingandtestingdifferentmaterials.“Wewantedtocreateaplasticthatwouldhelpsolvetheproblemofoceanpollution,”saidDr.LucyJones,oneoftheleadscientists.Marine-Dcanbeusedtomakemanythings,suchasshoppingbags,bottles,andpackaging.Itisstronganddurable(耐用的),justliketraditionalplastic,butitismuchbetterfortheenvironment.However,Marine-Disnotperfect.Itonlybreaksdowninseawater,soitshouldnotbethrownintolandfills(垃圾填埋場(chǎng)).Scientistsarenowworkingonanewversion(版本)thatcanbreakdowninbothseawaterandlandfills.ExpertssaythatMarine-Disanimportantstepforward,butitisnottheonlysolutiontooceanpollution.Westillneedtoreducetheamountofplasticweuseandimproverecycling.“Marine-Dcanhelp,butweallneedtotakeresponsibilityforprotectingouroceans,”saidDr.Jones.46.WhatisMarine-Dmadefrom?________________________________________________47.HowlongdoesMarine-Dtaketobreakdowninseawater?________________________________________________48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinParagraph2?________________________________________________49.WhatistheproblemwithMarine-D?________________________________________________50.Whatdoexpertssayaboutsolvingoceanpollution?________________________________________________第二節(jié)寫(xiě)作（共1小題，計(jì)20分）51.假設(shè)你是李華，學(xué)校上周五開(kāi)展了為期一天的實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。你的筆友Peter對(duì)這次活動(dòng)很感興趣。請(qǐng)結(jié)合以下提示，用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)一封信，談?wù)劵顒?dòng)過(guò)程及你的感想。注意事項(xiàng)：1.必須包含所有提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；3.請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名、校名和地名。4.詞數(shù)80左右。DearPeter,I’mgladthatyouareinterestedinourschoolstudytourlastFriday.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

試卷類(lèi)型：A2024-2025第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量評(píng)價(jià)監(jiān)測(cè)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題溫馨提示：1.本試卷共6頁(yè)。滿分90分?？荚囉脮r(shí)90分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。3.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改