內(nèi)蒙古體育職業(yè)學(xué)院單招《英語》高頻難、易錯點(diǎn)題考試時間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)60分）1、—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmywritingskills?—（）.YoucancometomyofficeeverySaturday.A.That'sallrightB.NotatallC.NoproblemD.No,thanks答案:C解析:這道題考查日常交際用語的理解。A選項(xiàng)“That'sallright”常用于回應(yīng)感謝或道歉；B選項(xiàng)“Notatall”常表示“一點(diǎn)也不”；C選項(xiàng)“Noproblem”表示“沒問題”，符合愿意幫忙的語境；D選項(xiàng)“No,thanks”用于拒絕。根據(jù)回答“YoucancometomyofficeeverySaturday.”可知是愿意幫忙，所以選C。2、Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.Sally:(1)Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)Toby:Thankyou.Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.Sally:That'snice.(4)Toby:Umm,justone.Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?Toby:No,justEnglish.Sally:Oh,Isee.Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.

第（3）空填（）A.Andhowmanylanguagescanyouspeak?B.Canyouuseacomputer?C.Haveaseat,please.D.Howareyou?答案:B解析:根據(jù)對話的連貫性和下文Toby的回答“No，Ican’t.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.”可以推斷，此處Sally問的是與電腦使用相關(guān)的問題。因此，B選項(xiàng)“你會用電腦嗎？”是最符合語境的提問。3、Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause_.A.they

can

take

people

to

another

city

when

people

are

freeB.they

can

let

families

have

a

happier

life

when

they

go

out

for

their

holidaysC.some

people

think

motor

homes

are

cheapD.big

families

can

put

more

things

in

motor

homes.答案:B解析:房車在美國受歡迎的主要原因在于它能為家庭旅行帶來更多的便利和快樂。當(dāng)家庭成員一起出行時，房車可以提供足夠的空間，不僅容納所有人，還能存放行李和其他物品。這使得大家庭能夠在旅途中享受更高的舒適度和親密性，從而提升整體的旅行體驗(yàn)。此外，房車通常用于假期旅行，允許家庭在旅途中生活幾天或幾周，進(jìn)一步增強(qiáng)了家庭成員之間的互動和樂趣。這種生活方式的選擇使得房車成為許多美國家庭的首選。4、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）A.yell(ow)B.gr(ow)C.t(ow)nD.wind(ow)答案:C解析:這道題考查單詞中元音字母組合的讀音。在英語發(fā)音規(guī)則中，A選項(xiàng)“yell(ow)”、B選項(xiàng)“gr(ow)”和D選項(xiàng)“wind(ow)”中“ow”通常發(fā)/??/音。而C選項(xiàng)“t(ow)n”中“ow”發(fā)/a?/音，所以答案是C。5、Stealingbikes（）acommoncrimenowadays.A.doesB.doC.areD.is答案:D解析:這道題考查主謂一致?！癝tealingbikes”是動名詞短語作主語，被視為單數(shù)概念。在英語中，動名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。A選項(xiàng)“does”用于實(shí)義動詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)或構(gòu)成疑問句；B選項(xiàng)“do”用于復(fù)數(shù)主語；C選項(xiàng)“are”用于復(fù)數(shù)主語。所以應(yīng)選D選項(xiàng)“is”。6、Theboyoften（）inthesofatowatchTV,sotherewassomethingwrongwithhiseyesfinally.A.laidB.laysC.layD.lies答案:C解析:這道題考查動詞的時態(tài)。lie作“躺”講時，過去式是lay。laid是lay（放置；下蛋）的過去式。lays是lay的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。lies是lie（說謊）的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)題意，男孩經(jīng)常“躺”在沙發(fā)上看電視，動作發(fā)生在過去，要用過去式lay，所以選C。7、—Iusuallyhavemilkandbreadforbreakfast.—（）A.SohaveIB.SodoIC.SoIdoD.SoIhave答案:B解析:這道題考查“so+助動詞+主語”的用法。在這個句子中，“have”是實(shí)義動詞“吃、喝”，需要用助動詞“do”。A選項(xiàng)用于“have”是現(xiàn)在完成時的情況。C選項(xiàng)表示“確實(shí)如此”。D選項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤。B選項(xiàng)“SodoI”表示“我也是”，符合上句說“早餐通常喝牛奶吃面包”，下句回應(yīng)“我也是”的語境。8、Thehigh-speedtrain______QingdaoandBeijingtravelsfasternow.Thetrainridetakesonlyaboutthreehours.A.fromB.amongC.inD.between答案:D解析:這道題考查介詞的用法。在表示“在……之間”時，between用于兩者之間，from表示“來自”，among用于三者或三者以上之間，in表示“在……里面”。Qingdao和Beijing是兩個地點(diǎn)，所以用between來表示“在青島和北京之間”，故選D。9、Ireallydidn'tknowwhoisournewEnglishteacher（）youtoldme.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.though答案:A解析:這道題考查連詞的用法。“not...until...”是固定搭配，表示“直到……才……”。在這個句子中，“Ireallydidn'tknowwhoisournewEnglishteacher”意思是“我真的不知道誰是我們的新英語老師”，“untilyoutoldme”表示“直到你告訴我”。其他選項(xiàng)“after”表示“在……之后”，“when”表示“當(dāng)……時候”，“though”表示“盡管”，都不符合句子的邏輯。所以應(yīng)該選擇A選項(xiàng)。10、Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.

Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.

Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued,Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend,Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.

Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(藝術(shù)畫廊).Heisrelaxed，andsayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.

Fromtheunderlinedsentencewecanknowthatthedoctordidn't_.A.write

a

word

on

Jack's

billB.want

Jack

to

pay

for

the

billC.want

to

treat

jack's

painD.find

anything

wrong

with

Jack答案:D解析:從文中下劃線句子“Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth”可以推斷出，Jack在接受體檢后得到了健康證明，即醫(yī)生并未發(fā)現(xiàn)他身體有任何疾病或異常。因此，醫(yī)生沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)Jack有任何問題，選項(xiàng)D正確。其他選項(xiàng)均與文中內(nèi)容不符。11、Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.

第3空填（）。A.workingoutB.handingoutC.dealingwithD.mixingup答案:B解析:在原文中，教授將試卷分發(fā)給學(xué)生，這一動作與“handingout”意為“分發(fā)”的含義相符。其他選項(xiàng)“workingout”意為“解決”，“dealingwith”意為“處理”，“mixingup”意為“混淆”，均不符合原文中教授分發(fā)試卷的語境。因此，正確答案為B。12、Myteacheroftenencouragesme（）moreEnglishbooksandmagazines.A.readB.readsC.toreadD.reading答案:C解析:這道題考查固定搭配。在英語語法中，“encouragesb.todosth.”是常見的固定用法，表示“鼓勵某人做某事”。A選項(xiàng)“read”是動詞原形；B選項(xiàng)“reads”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；D選項(xiàng)“reading”是動名詞形式。而“encourage”后應(yīng)接“todo”形式，所以答案選C，“toread”。13、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）A.regist(er)B.pref(er)C.work(er)D.off(er)答案:B解析:這道題考查單詞中字母組合“er”的讀音。在英語發(fā)音規(guī)則中，A選項(xiàng)“regist(er)”、C選項(xiàng)“work(er)”、D選項(xiàng)“off(er)”中“er”的讀音相同。而B選項(xiàng)“pref(er)”中“er”的讀音與其他三個不同。所以答案是B選項(xiàng)。14、Shetookadeepbreathtocalmherself,buthervoicestillsounded___.A.excitementB.excitedC.excitingD.excitedly答案:B解析:這道題考查形容詞的用法?！皊ound”是系動詞，其后需接形容詞。A選項(xiàng)“excitement”是名詞，不符合；C選項(xiàng)“exciting”常用來形容事物令人興奮；B選項(xiàng)“excited”形容人感到興奮；D選項(xiàng)“excitedly”是副詞。這里說她的聲音聽起來怎樣，形容人，所以用“excited”。15、Thereare（）birdsinthepark.A.allkindsofB.hundredskindsofC.everykindofD.somekindof答案:A解析:這道題考查各類短語的用法。在英語中，“allkindsof”表示“各種各樣的”，符合公園中鳥的種類多樣這一語境?！癶undredskindsof”表述錯誤，應(yīng)為“hundredsofkindsof”；“everykindof”強(qiáng)調(diào)每一種；“somekindof”表示某一種。綜合來看，“allkindsof”最能準(zhǔn)確描述公園里鳥的種類情況，所以答案選A。16、Thereisno（）bookonthedesk.A.theB.aC.anD./答案:D解析:這道題考查冠詞的用法。在“Thereisno...”的句型中，其后直接接名詞，不需要加冠詞。book是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，當(dāng)表示“桌子上沒有書”時，用“no+名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，無需冠詞，所以答案選D。17、Thepaperismade_____woodandthedeskisalsomade______wood.A.of;fromB.of;ofC.from;ofD.from;from答案:C解析:這道題考查“bemadeof”和“bemadefrom”的用法?！癰emadeof”表示能看出原材料，“bemadefrom”表示看不出原材料。紙由木頭制成看不出原材料，用“from”；桌子由木頭制成能看出原材料，用“of”。所以答案選C。18、TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！薄癐don'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）

第12空填（）。A.receivedB.gainedC.establishedD.desired答案:B解析:根據(jù)語境，“gained”表示“獲得、積累”的意思，與“experience”搭配，表示“通過多年的積累，他獲得了經(jīng)驗(yàn)”。而“received”通常表示“收到、接收”，“established”表示“建立、確立”，“desired”表示“渴望、希望”，這些詞與“experience”搭配均不符合語境。因此，正確答案是B。19、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）A.(wh)omB.(wh)ateverC.(wh)oseD.(wh)oever答案:B解析:這道題考查單詞中“wh”的讀音。在英語發(fā)音規(guī)則中，A選項(xiàng)“whom”、C選項(xiàng)“whose”、D選項(xiàng)“whoever”中“wh”通常發(fā)[h]音。而B選項(xiàng)“whatever”中“wh”發(fā)[w]音，所以讀音不同，答案選B。20、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）A.E(ng)lishB.si(ng)erC.lo(ng)erD.stro(ng)er答案:B解析:這道題考查單詞中字母組合“ng”的讀音。在英語發(fā)音規(guī)則中，“ng”通常有特定的發(fā)音規(guī)律。A、C、D選項(xiàng)中“ng”的讀音相同，而B選項(xiàng)“singer”中“ng”的讀音與其他三個不同。所以答案是B選項(xiàng)。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)30分）1、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個詞）

Thepersonhadtogohomeforamonth．Iwasworkingwithher．Theperson（）（）Iwasworkinghadtogohomeforamonth．答案:withwhom2、[未知題型(5)]（漢譯英）盡管生病了，他還是完成了工作。(inspiteof)答案:Inspiteofhisillness,hefinishedthework．3、DearFiona,

Howareyouthesedays?IaminBeijingforsixmonths.Andeverythingisgoingwellwith_____(11)_____.Buttobehonest,Iamalittle_____(12)_____thesedays.Myhusband,Ben,isbusywithhis_____(13)_____,too.Everyday,he_____(14)_____himabouttwo_____(15)_____togettohisoffice.It's_athalfpastsixandthengoestoworkbybus.Usuallyittakes_____(16)_____fromourhome.Andmy_____(17)_____isonlytwoyearsold.Sheistoo_____(18)_____,soIcan'tgotoworkandhavetolookafterherathome.

It'steno'clocknow,butwejust_____(19)_____thedinner.Whatarewedoingnow?Benis_____(20)_____thedishesinthekitchen.Heistired,_____(21)_____hestillhelpsmewhenhegetshome.I_____(22)_____tellmygirlastorytohelphersleep.Afterwritingtoyou,Ineedtoprepare_____(23)_____fortomorrowmorning.AndthenIcan_____(24)_____myselfandthengotobed.ThedayaftertomorrowisSaturday.AndI'llgobackhomethen._____(25)_____toseeyousoon.

Yours,

Laura.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案填入文中(19)處。（）A.practiceB.crossC.keepD.finish答案:D解析:根據(jù)短文中的句子“It'steno'clocknow,butwejust(19)thedinner.”，可以推斷出此處需要表達(dá)的是“現(xiàn)在才十點(diǎn)，但我們剛吃完飯”。在四個選項(xiàng)中，只有D選項(xiàng)“finish”意為“完成”，符合語境，表示晚餐已經(jīng)完成。因此，D選項(xiàng)是正確答案。4、[未知題型(5)]（漢譯英）我盼望著明年能在上海再次見到你。(lookforwardto)答案:I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyouagaininShanghainextyear．5、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。A(Theman)B(alongwith)hissonsalwaysC(catch)theD(largest)fish．答案:C，catches6、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。HowA(about)B(the)twoofusC(take)arideD(down)thehighway?答案:C，taking7、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個詞）

Tomhasn'tfinishedhishomework,Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomeworkeither．（）Tom（）I（）finishedourhomework．答案:Neither;nor;have8、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。A(What)B(afine)weather!C(Let's)goD(swimming)．答案:B，刪掉a9、DearFiona,

Howareyouthesedays?IaminBeijingforsixmonths.Andeverythingisgoingwellwith_____(11)_____.Bu