大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬試卷2025年：詞匯記憶與應(yīng)用技巧考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯辨析要求：仔細(xì)閱讀下面每道題，根據(jù)句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，每空只能填一個(gè)單詞。1.Despitetheheavyrain,thehikinggroupdecidedto______theirjourneytothesummitbecausetheweatherforecastpromisedclearerskiesbytomorrowmorning.A.abandonB.continueC.postponeD.resume2.Theprofessor's______ontheimportanceofcriticalthinkingleftalastingimpressiononallthestudentsintheclassroom.A.emphasisB.emphasisC.emphaticD.emphatically3.Duringthecompany'sannualmeeting,theCEOoutlinedaseriesof______measuresaimedatboostingproductivityandreducingcosts.A.progressiveB.progressivelyC.progressD.progressing4.Theartcurator's______explanationoftheRenaissanceperiodhelpedthevisitorsappreciatetheintricatedetailsofthepaintingsondisplay.A.conciseB.conciselyC.concisenessD.concise5.Afterweeksofnegotiations,thetwopartiesfinallyreachedan______agreementthataddressedallthekeyissuesofthedispute.A.compromiseB.compromisedC.compromisingD.compromises6.Theathlete's______trainingregimenandunwaveringdedicationpaidoff,assheshatteredtheworldrecordinthe100-meterdash.A.rigorousB.rigorouslyC.rigidityD.rigid7.Thenovel's______plottwistskeptthereadersguessinguntiltheveryend,makingitatrulygrippingstory.A.unpredictableB.unpredictablyC.unpredictabilityD.unpredictably8.Theenvironmentalist's______speechaboutthedangersofclimatechangemovedtheaudiencetoaction,asmanyimmediatelypledgedtoreducetheircarbonfootprint.A.passionateB.passionC.passionatelyD.passionless9.Theoldfamilyphotographrevealeda______smileonthefaceoftheyoungboy,capturingamomentofpurejoythatseemedtotranscendtime.A.nostalgicB.nostalgiaC.nostalgicallyD.nostalgic10.Thescientist's______approachtosolvingthecomplexproblemdemonstratedadeepunderstandingofthesubjectmatter.A.analyticalB.analysisC.analyticallyD.analysis二、詞匯應(yīng)用要求：根據(jù)所給的句子的意思，用括號(hào)中單詞的正確形式填空，每空只能填一個(gè)單詞。1.Theteam'sperformanceduringthechampionshipgamewasnothingshortof______;theyplayedwithsuchskillandprecisionthattheaudiencewasleftinawe.(extraordinary)2.Despitethe______circumstances,shemanagedtostaycalmandcomposed,demonstratingremarkableresilienceinthefaceofadversity.(tense)3.The______ofthenewpolicyhasalreadybeguntoshowpositiveeffectsonthecompany'sbottomline,assaleshaveincreasedby20%inthefirstquarter.(implement)4.The______oftheoldbridgewasamatterofgreatconcernforthelocalauthorities,asithadbeendeemedstructurallyunsoundandinneedofimmediaterepair.(decay)5.The______ofthebookwassocaptivatingthatIfoundmyselfreadingitlateintothenight,unabletoputitdown.(engross)6.The______ofthenewtechnologyhasthepotentialtorevolutionizethewaywecommunicateandcollaborate,makingiteasierthanevertoconnectwithpeoplearoundtheworld.(revolution)7.The______ofthestudents'essaysrevealedadeepunderstandingofthetopicandawell-developedargument,earningthemhighpraisefromtheinstructor.(thought)8.The______oftheoldhousewasareminderoftherichhistoryandheritageofthecommunity,asithadbeenstandingforoveracentury.(vintage)9.The______ofthenewCEOhasalreadybeguntoreshapethecompany'sculture,assheemphasizestheimportanceofinnovationandteamwork.(transform)10.The______ofthestormwassoseverethatitcausedwidespreaddamagetohomesandbusinessesinthearea.(force)三、詞匯語(yǔ)境理解要求：仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)上下文選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，每空只能填一個(gè)單詞。Lastweekend,IdecidedtotakealittlebreakfrommyusualroutineandexplorethenearbytownofOakhaven.Thetownwasknownforitscharmingcobblestonestreetsandquaintshops,andIhadalwayswantedtoseeitformyself.AsIwalkedalongthemainstreet,Iwasimmediatelystruckbythe______(1)beautyoftheoldbuildings,theirfacadesadornedwithintricatecarvingsandvibrantflowerboxes.Inoticedasmallbakeryonthecorneranddecidedtostopinforatreat.Thearomaoffreshlybakedbreadandpastrieswasabsolutely______(2),andtheshopitselfwasadelightfulblendofold-worldcharmandmodernconvenience.Thebaker,afriendlyelderlywomanwithatwinkleinhereye,offeredmeasampleofherfamousalmondcroissants,whichweresimply______(3).Icouldn'tresistbuyingafewtogoalongwithmycoffee,whichwasjusttherighttemperatureandflavor.AsIcontinuedmy______(4)throughthetown,Istumbleduponavintageclothingstorethathadacollectionofuniqueand______(5)garments.Theowner,ayoungmanwithapassionforfashion,toldmethathesourcedhisclothesfromvariousantiqueshopsandthriftstoresaroundtheregion.Iendedupbuyingapairofclassicleatherbootsthatwereinexcellent______(6),andIcouldn'thavebeenhappierwithmyfind.BythetimeI______(7)backtomycar,thesunwasbeginningtoset,castingawarm,goldenglowoverthetown.I______(8)thatIwoulddefinitelybereturningtoOakhavensoontoexploremoreofitshiddengems.Ithadbeenatruly______(9)day,filledwithdelightfuldiscoveriesandmomentsofpurejoy.Ifeltgratefulfortheopportunitytostepawayfromthehustleandbustleofcitylifeand______(10)inthesimplicityandbeautyofasmalltown.1.A.stunningB.stunninglyC.stunD.stunned2.A.temptingB.temptinglyC.temptationD.tempt3.A.deliciousB.deliciouslyC.deliciD.delice4.A.wanderingB.wanderedC.wanderinglyD.wanderedly5.A.exquisiteB.exquisiteC.exquisiteD.exquisite6.A.conditionB.conditionedC.conditioningD.conditionedly7.A.returnedB.returningC.returnD.returns8.A.realizeB.realizingC.realizedD.realization9.A.memorableB.memorablyC.memorizationD.memorizing10.A.immersedB.immersingC.immerseD.immersion四、詞匯句型轉(zhuǎn)換要求：根據(jù)所給的句子，用所提供的單詞或短語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子，每空只能填一個(gè)單詞。1.Therecentstudypublishedinthejournalprovidescompellingevidencethatregularphysicalactivitycansignificantlyimprovementalhealth.(intermsof)Therecentstudypublishedinthejournalprovidescompellingevidencethatregularphysicalactivitycansignificantlyimprovementalhealth______mentalhealth.2.Despitethechallengingcircumstances,theteamremainedfocusedanddeterminedtoachievetheirgoals.(inthefaceof)Despite______,theteamremainedfocusedanddeterminedtoachievetheirgoals.3.Thenovel'sintricateplotandrichcharacterdevelopmentmadeitastandoutworkincontemporaryliterature.(innoway)Thenovel'sintricateplotandrichcharacterdevelopmentmadeitastandoutworkincontemporaryliterature______.4.Thevolunteerprogramoffersauniqueopportunityforstudentstogainpracticalexperiencewhilemakingapositiveimpactontheircommunity.(inadditionto)Thevolunteerprogramoffersauniqueopportunityforstudentstogainpracticalexperience______makingapositiveimpactontheircommunity.5.Theoldhouse,withitsornatearchitectureandhistoricalsignificance,hasbeendesignatedasalandmarkbythecitycouncil.(inviewof)Theoldhouse,withitsornatearchitectureandhistoricalsignificance,hasbeendesignatedasalandmarkbythecitycouncil______itshistoricalsignificance.6.Thecompany'sdecisiontoadoptsustainablepracticeshasnotonlyreduceditsenvironmentalfootprintbutalsoimproveditspublicimage.(inturn)Thecompany'sdecisiontoadoptsustainablepracticeshasnotonlyreduceditsenvironmentalfootprint______improveditspublicimage.7.Theathlete'srigoroustrainingregimenandunwaveringdedicationpaidoff,assheshatteredtheworldrecordinthe100-meterdash.(asaresultof)Theathlete'srigoroustrainingregimenandunwaveringdedicationpaidoff______sheshatteredtheworldrecordinthe100-meterdash.8.Thenovel'sengagingplotandvividdescriptionskeptthereadersguessinguntiltheveryend,makingitatrulygrippingstory.(asaresultof)Thenovel'sengagingplotandvividdescriptionskeptthereadersguessinguntiltheveryend______itwasatrulygrippingstory.9.Theenvironmentalist'spassionatespeechaboutthedangersofclimatechangemovedtheaudiencetoaction,asmanyimmediatelypledgedtoreducetheircarbonfootprint.(asaresultof)Theenvironmentalist'spassionatespeechaboutthedangersofclimatechangemovedtheaudiencetoaction______manyimmediatelypledgedtoreducetheircarbonfootprint.10.Theoldfamilyphotographrevealedanostalgicsmileonthefaceoftheyoungboy,capturingamomentofpurejoythatseemedtotranscendtime.(inthecontextof)Theoldfamilyphotographrevealedanostalgicsmileonthefaceoftheyoungboy,capturingamomentofpurejoythatseemedtotranscendtime______themoment.五、詞匯搭配填空要求：根據(jù)所給的句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞或形容詞填空，每空只能填一個(gè)單詞。1.Thenewpolicyisexpectedto______thecompany'sprofitabilityinthecomingquarters.A.boostB.diminishC.enhanceD.reduce2.Theoldhouse,withits______architectureandhistoricalsignificance,hasbeendesignatedasalandmarkbythecitycouncil.A.intricateB.plainC.simpleD.ordinary3.Theathlete's______trainingregimenandunwaveringdedicationpaidoff,assheshatteredtheworldrecordinthe100-meterdash.A.rigorousB.casualC.lenientD.relaxed4.Thenovel's______plottwistskeptthereadersguessinguntiltheveryend,makingitatrulygrippingstory.A.predictableB.unimaginativeC.unpredictableD.straightforward5.Theenvironmentalist's______speechaboutthedangersofclimatechangemovedtheaudiencetoaction,asmanyimmediatelypledgedtoreducetheircarbonfootprint.A.impassiveB.indifferentC.passionateD.apathetic6.Theoldfamilyphotographrevealeda______smileonthefaceoftheyoungboy,capturingamomentofpurejoythatseemedtotranscendtime.A.cheerfulB.nostalgicC.bitterD.somber7.Thescientist's______approachtosolvingthecomplexproblemdemonstratedadeepunderstandingofthesubjectmatter.A.analyticalB.intuitiveC.speculativeD.empirical8.Theteam's______performanceduringthechampionshipgamewasnothingshortofextraordinary;theyplayedwithsuchskillandprecisionthattheaudiencewasleftinawe.A.lacklusterB.subparC.outstandingD.mediocre9.The______ofthenewtechnologyhasthepotentialtorevolutionizethewaywecommunicateandcollaborate,makingiteasierthanevertoconnectwithpeoplearoundtheworld.A.implementationB.neglectC.abandonmentD.disregard10.The______oftheoldbridgewasamatterofgreatconcernforthelocalauthorities,asithadbeendeemedstructurallyunsoundandinneedofimmediaterepair.A.decayB.preservationC.renovationD.maintenance本次試卷答案如下一、詞匯辨析1.C.postpone解析：句意“盡管雨下得很大，但徒步小組決定______他們的旅程到山頂，因?yàn)樘鞖忸A(yù)報(bào)說(shuō)明天早上天氣會(huì)更晴朗?！眕ostpone意為“推遲”，符合句意。abandon意為“放棄”，continue意為“繼續(xù)”，resume意為“重新開(kāi)始”，都不符合語(yǔ)境。2.A.emphasis解析：句意“教授關(guān)于批判性思維重要性的______給所有教室里的學(xué)生留下了深刻的印象?！眅mphasis意為“強(qiáng)調(diào)”，這里需要名詞形式，符合句意。emphatic是形容詞，emphatically是副詞，concise意為“簡(jiǎn)潔的”，都不符合語(yǔ)境。3.A.progressive解析：句意“在公司年度會(huì)議上，首席執(zhí)行官概述了一系列旨在提高生產(chǎn)力和降低成本的______措施?！眕rogressive意為“漸進(jìn)的，進(jìn)步的”，符合句意。progressively是副詞，progress是名詞，progressing是動(dòng)詞形式，都不符合語(yǔ)境。4.A.concise解析：句意“藝術(shù)策展人對(duì)文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期的______解釋幫助參觀者欣賞了展品上復(fù)雜的細(xì)節(jié)?！眂oncise意為“簡(jiǎn)潔的”，符合句意。concisely是副詞，conciseness是名詞，concentrate是動(dòng)詞，都不符合語(yǔ)境。5.A.compromise解析：句意“經(jīng)過(guò)幾周的談判，雙方終于就所有關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題達(dá)成了______協(xié)議?！眂ompromise意為“妥協(xié)”，符合句意。compromised是形容詞，compromising是動(dòng)詞形式，compromises是復(fù)數(shù)形式，都不符合語(yǔ)境。6.A.rigorous解析：句意“運(yùn)動(dòng)員的______訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃和堅(jiān)定不移的奉獻(xiàn)精神得到了回報(bào)，她在100米賽跑中打破了世界紀(jì)錄。”rigorous意為“嚴(yán)格的，嚴(yán)密的”，符合句意。rigorously是副詞，rigidity是名詞，rigid是形容詞，都不符合語(yǔ)境。7.A.unpredictable解析：句意“小說(shuō)的______情節(jié)轉(zhuǎn)折讓讀者一直猜測(cè)到最后一刻，使其成為一部真正扣人心弦的故事?！眜npredictable意為“不可預(yù)測(cè)的”，符合句意。unpredictably是副詞，unpredictability是名詞，unpredictably是副詞形式，都不符合語(yǔ)境。8.A.passionate解析：句意“環(huán)保主義者關(guān)于氣候變化的______演講感動(dòng)了觀眾，許多人立即承諾減少他們的碳足跡?！眕assionate意為“充滿熱情的”，符合句意。passion是名詞，passionately是副詞，passionless是形容詞，都不符合語(yǔ)境。9.A.nostalgic解析：句意“老家庭照片揭示了年輕男孩臉上______的微笑，捕捉了一個(gè)似乎超越了時(shí)間的純粹快樂(lè)的時(shí)刻?！眓ostalgic意為“懷舊的”，符合句意。nostalgia是名詞，nostalgically是副詞，nostalgic是形容詞，都不符合語(yǔ)境。10.A.analytical解析：句意“科學(xué)家解決復(fù)雜問(wèn)題的______方法展示了他對(duì)主題的深刻理解。”analytical意為“分析的”，符合句意。analytically是副詞，analysis是名詞，analyzing是動(dòng)詞形式，都不符合語(yǔ)境。二、詞匯應(yīng)用1.extraordinary解析：句意“團(tuán)隊(duì)在錦標(biāo)賽比賽中的表現(xiàn)無(wú)與倫比；他們以如此技能和精準(zhǔn)度打球，以至于觀眾都驚嘆不已。”extraordinary意為“非同尋常的，非凡的”，符合句意。2.tense解析：句意“盡管______的環(huán)境，她設(shè)法保持冷靜和鎮(zhèn)定，在逆境中表現(xiàn)出非凡的韌性?！眛ense意為“緊張的”，符合句意。3.implementation解析：句意“新政策的______已經(jīng)開(kāi)始顯示出對(duì)公司利潤(rùn)的積極影響，第一季度銷(xiāo)售額增長(zhǎng)了20%?！眎mplementation意為“實(shí)施”，符合句意。4.decay解析：句意“老橋的______是當(dāng)?shù)禺?dāng)局一個(gè)很大的問(wèn)題，因?yàn)樗徽J(rèn)定為結(jié)構(gòu)不安全，需要立即修復(fù)?！眃ecay意為“腐爛，衰退”，符合句意。5.engross解析：句意“這本書(shū)的______如此吸引人，以至于我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己深夜還在讀，放不下?！眅ngross意為“吸引…的全部注意力”，符合句意。6.revolution解析：句意“這項(xiàng)新技術(shù)的______有可能徹底改變我們溝通和合作的方式，使與世界各地的人們聯(lián)系比以往任何時(shí)候都更容易?！眗evolution意為“革命，變革”，符合句意。7.thought解析：句意“學(xué)生們的文章______揭示了他們對(duì)主題的深刻理解和一個(gè)發(fā)展完善的論點(diǎn)，贏得了老師的極高評(píng)價(jià)?！眛hought意為“思想，思考”，符合句意。8.vintage解析：句意“老房子的______是一個(gè)提醒，它擁有這個(gè)社區(qū)豐富的歷史和傳統(tǒng)，它已經(jīng)矗立了超過(guò)一個(gè)世紀(jì)。”vintage意為“古董的，陳年的”，符合句意。9.transform解析：句意“新CEO的______已經(jīng)開(kāi)始重塑公司的文化，因?yàn)樗龔?qiáng)調(diào)創(chuàng)新和團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的重要性。”transform意為“改變，轉(zhuǎn)變”，符合句意。10.force解析：句意“風(fēng)暴的______如此嚴(yán)重，以至于它在該地區(qū)造成了廣泛的家庭和商業(yè)損失。”force意為“力量，力度”，符合句意。三、詞匯語(yǔ)境理解1.stunning解析：句意“我立即被______美麗的老建筑所吸引，它們的立面裝飾著復(fù)雜的雕刻和鮮艷的花盆。”stunning意為“令人驚奇的，極好的”，符合句意。2.tempting解析：句意“新鮮面包和糕點(diǎn)的香氣絕對(duì)______，這家商店本身就是舊世界魅力與現(xiàn)代便利的完美結(jié)合?！眛empting意為“誘人的”，符合句意。3.delicious解析：句意“我不能抵制購(gòu)買(mǎi)幾個(gè)______杏仁可頌來(lái)搭配我的咖啡，咖啡的溫度和味道剛剛好?！眃elicious意為“美味的”，符合句意。4.wandering解析：句意“當(dāng)我繼續(xù)我的______時(shí)，我偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一家古董服裝店，那里有一系列獨(dú)特而精致的服裝。”wandering意為“漫步的，徘徊的”，符合句意。5.exquisite解析：句意“我注意到一家古董服裝店，它有一系列獨(dú)特和______的服裝?！眅xquisite意為“精致的，優(yōu)美的”，符合句意。6.condition解析：句意“我買(mǎi)下了一雙狀況極佳的經(jīng)典皮靴，我對(duì)此非常滿意。”condition意為“狀況，狀態(tài)”，符合句意。7.returned解析：句意“當(dāng)我______回到我的車(chē)時(shí)，太陽(yáng)正在落山，給整個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)投下溫暖的金色光芒?！眗eturned意為“返回的”，符合句意。8.realize解析：句意“我______我肯定會(huì)再次回到奧克漢頓探索更多的隱藏寶藏?！眗ealize意為“意識(shí)到，明白”，符合句意。9.memorable解析：句意“它曾是一個(gè)真正______的日子，充滿了美好的發(fā)現(xiàn)和純粹的快樂(lè)時(shí)刻?！眒emorable意為“難忘的”，符合句意。10.immersed解析：句意“我感到很感激有機(jī)會(huì)離開(kāi)城市生活的喧囂和______在簡(jiǎn)單和美麗的小鎮(zhèn)中的寧?kù)o?！眎mmersed意為“沉浸的”，符合句意。四、詞匯句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.intermsof解析：句意“最近發(fā)表在雜志上的研究提供了令人信服的證據(jù)，表明定期體育活動(dòng)可以顯著改善______心理健康?！眎ntermsof意為“在…方面”，符合句意。2.inthefaceof解析：句意“盡管______挑戰(zhàn)性的環(huán)境，團(tuán)隊(duì)仍然專(zhuān)注并決心實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的目標(biāo)?！眎nthefaceof意為“面對(duì)”，符合句意。3.innoway解析：句意“盡管______，這本小說(shuō)的復(fù)雜情節(jié)和豐富的角色發(fā)展使其成為當(dāng)代文學(xué)中的一部杰出作品?！眎nno