2020-2021學(xué)年第二學(xué)期九年級3月月考英語試卷說明：本試卷考試時長70分鐘,滿分75分第一卷選擇題(50分)I.完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分)Whiledoingshoppingoneday,IrealizedI’dspentnearly30minutesjustchoosingvegetablesthatweregood-lookingwithoutspots（斑點(diǎn)）.I’msureI’mnotalone.Howdidwebecomeso?Ialsosawhowmyactionsinfluencedothers.WhenIpreparedlunchesformy____1____ImadesureIincludedeverythingperfect.Butonedaywhensherefusedtoeatanapplethatwasturningalittlebrown,IknewIhadto____2____.Thenonenight,I____3____adinnerparty.ThehostJoshTreuhaftwantedtodrawpublicattentiontothefoodwaste____4____.Attheparty,thecookpreparedasix-dishmealwithfoodboughtfromImperfectStorethatsells“ugly”food.Thefoodcanbeboughttherefor30-50%ofthe____5____.EveryonewasamazedatPerlsweig’screative,deliciousdishes.Heofferedguestsadviceonhowto____6____foodwastebeforeeachdish.____7____,ifyoucutofftheendofalimp（蔫的）carrotandplaceitinwater,itwillbecomefreshagain.Afterthatnight,IbegantorethinkthewayIshoppedforfood,andto____8____theimperfectfood.____9____lookingugly,thefoodcontainsnolessnutrition（營養(yǎng)）thannormalfood.Furthermore,it’s______10______.Myactionsencouragedmydaughtertothinkdifferentlyaswell.Onemorning,whileshewashelpingprepareherschoollunch,Inoticedherchoosingcherrytomatoeswithspots.“They’respecial,”shesaid.1.A.sister B.mother C.family D.daughter2.A.change B.leave C.stay D.agree3.A.held B.prepared C.attended D.hosted4.A.question B.problem C.pollution D.production5.A.waste B.store C.market D.price6.A.argue B.reduce C.doubt D.produce7.A.Allinall B.Atfirst C.Forexample D.Tobehonest8.A.forget B.accept C.avoid D.regret9.A.Though B.Because C.Unless D.When10.A.available B.free C.cheap D.convenient【答案】1.D2.A3.C4.B5.D6.B7.C8.B9.A10.CII.閱讀理解(40分)(共15小題,每小題2分)AAsCOVID-19isstillspreadinginmanycountries,quicklyfindingpeoplewhohavethevirusisveryimportant.ButCOVID-19isnoteasytodetect.Manypeoplewhocatchthevirusclearlyshowsignsofbeingill,likehavingafeverorcoughing.Butmanyothersshownosignsatall.Thesepeopleare“asymptomatic”andtheycanstillpassthevirustoothers.Now,scientistsfromMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,afamousAmericancollege,havedevelopedamethodwhichcanquicklydetectwhetherapersonhasCOVID-19ornotjustfromthewayheorshecoughsorspeaks.ThescientiststurnedtoanAImethodknownas“deeplearning”.Indeeplearning,computerprogramscollectedalotofinformation,analyzed（分析）itandbuiltcertainmodels.Theinformationherewastensofthousandsofrecordingsofcoughingandspeakingfrompeoplewhohadcaughtthevirus.WhenthescientiststestedtheirAImodels,theyfoundthattheycoulddetect98.5%ofthepeoplewhocaughtthevirus,including100%oftheasymptomaticpeople.BrianSubirana,oneofthescientists,says,“WethinkthisshowsthatthewayonepersonproducessoundchangeswhenheorshehasCOVID-19,evenifheorsheisasymptomatic.”Thescientistsnowwanttoturntheirmodelsintoanappthatcanrunonmobilephones.Iftheyareabletodothat,itcouldallowpeopletoquicklyandeasilycheckwhethertheyhavecaughtthevirus.11.Fromthepassage,whoareasymptomaticpeople?A.ThosewhodonotcoughatallalthoughtheycatchthevirusB.Thosewhohaveahighfeverwhentheycatchthevirus.C.Thosewhocatchthevirusbutdon’tshowanysignsofbeingillD.Thosewhocatchthevirusbutwon’tpassittoanyotherone.12.Howdoesthenewmethodwork?A.Byanalyzingaperson’svoice. B.Bytakingaperson’stemperature.C.Bytakingapersontothehospital. D.Byaskingapersonsomequestions.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A.theviruses B.thescientists C.theAImodels D.theasymptomaticpeople14.WherewilltheAImodelsbeusedaccordingtoBrian?A.Everywhere. B.Oncomputers. C.Inhospitals. D.Onmobilephones.15.Whatcanyoureadfromthepassage?A.AnAImethodcanhelpdetecttheCOVID-19patientsaccurately.B.AnAImethodcanhelpfindwheretheCOVIDcamefrom.C.COVID-19istooeasytodetectwiththehelpofanAIrobot.D.COVID-19can’tbedetectedevenwiththehelpofanAIrobot.【答案】11.C12.A13.C14.D15.ABZhangGuimeiisateacherandprincipalofHuapingGirls’HighSchoolinLijiangCity.Theschoolisthefirstfull-tuition-freehighschoolinChina,helpingpoorgirlscontinuetheirstudiesaftercompletingthenine-yeareducation.Inthepast12years,Zhanghashelpedover1,600girls.ZhangmovedtoYunnanattheageof17.Later,shegrewuptobeateacher.In1996,shevoluntarilymovedtoteachinthemountainousHuaping.Butthenextyear,shegotseriouslysickandhadnomoneytopayforthesurgery.Thankstothelocalgovernmentandpeople,shewasabletogetthenecessarytreatment.“ItoldmyselfImustliveon.IfoughtthediseasetoseeifIcouldsurvive.AndIremembereddeeplyinmyheartthatImustrepaythislovefromthosewhohelpedme,”Zhangsaid.Drivenbytheideaofopeningafreehighschoolforgirlsin2002,Zhangbeganasix-yearjourneylookingforfundsanddonations.In2008,ZhangwasfinallyabletorealizeherdreamandHuapingGirls’Highschoolwassetup.Overthe12years,Zhanghasgivenallofthedonationsandmostofhersalary,totalingmorethanonemillionyuan,totheschoolandtheeducationoftheyounggirlsinthearea.“Itisshethatgivesusgirlsfromthemountainousareasthechancetoseetheworldoutside,”saidYangQian,acollegestudentwhograduatedfromZhang’sschool.TouchedbyZhang’sstoryandspirit,theYunnanNormalUniversityhasplannedsomeprojectstoworkwithHuapingGirls’HighSchoolandpromisedtosend46futuregraduatesasvolunteerteacherseachyeartotheschool.16.What’sspecialaboutZhangGuimei’sHuapingGirls’HighSchool?A.ZhangGuimeiisbothateacherandprincipal.B.It’sthefirstfull-tuition-freehighschoolforpoorgirls.C.Poorgirlscancontinuetheirstudiesfornineyears.D.Inthepast12years,Zhangwantstohelp1,600girls.17.WhydidZhangmakeuphermindtohelpthoseyounggirls?A.Shealsocomesfromapoorfamilylikethosegirls.B.Shehadbeenhelpedbylocalgovernmentandpeople.C.Shehadwishedtosetupaschoolsinceshewasachild.D.Shefoundoutthatthelocalschoolneededmoreteachers.18.WhatdoweknowaboutHuapingGirls’HighSchool?A.Zhanghasbeenteachingtherefor20years B.Morethan1,000girlsstudythereeachyear.C.IttookZhangsixyearstohaveitbuiltup. D.Itwasbuiltbythelocalgovernmentin2008.19.HowwouldtheYunnanNormalUniversityhelpZhang?A.Byraisingmoneyforherandherstudents.B.Bygivingallherstudentsagoodeducation.C.BysendingvolunteergraduateseachyeartotheschoolD.Byofferingjobopportunitiestoherstudents.20.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AbrightfuturefacedbyHuapingGirls’HighSchool.B.Fortyyears’workofteachinginthemountainousareas.C.Leadingpoorstudentsontheirwaytohighereducation.D.Givinglifetogirls’educationinmountainousareas.【答案】16.B17.B18.C19.C20.DYoumayhaveheardtheoldstoryabouttheworld’smostdedicated(獻(xiàn)身的，專心致志的)fisherman.Heandhisfriendsusedthesamelivebait(魚餌),thesameequipmentandfishedtogetherinthesamemountainstream.Buthehadalmostcaughthislimitoffishwhilehisfriendhadyettocatchevenone.“What’syoursecret?”askedthefriend“Ihaven’tevengottenabite!”Thesuccessfulfishermanemptiedthecontentsofhismouthintoacuppedhandandreplied:“Youhavetokeepyourwormswarm”Whetherornotwefishoreveneatfish,thereisalessontobelearnedhere.Wearemostlikelytosucceedwhenweapproachataskfullydedicated.Especiallyifthetaskbeforeusisdifficultorthereseemslittlelikelihood(可能)ofsuccess.TherearetwoimportantquestionsIaskmyselftoseejusthowdedicatedIam.Questionnumberone:“HowmuchdoIwantthis?Whensomepeoplefish,iftheydon’tcatch,theydon’teat.Somethingsaretooimportantformetoriskfailure.SohowmuchdoIwanttosucceedatthisrelationship,thiscareerorthisdream?TheotherquestionIaskissimilar:“HowhardamIwillingtowork?”If“success”onlycomesbefore“work”inthedictionary,ImayhavetoworkharderthanI’veeverworkedbefore.ButifIwantitenough,thehardworkwillbeworthit.“Alwaysbearinmind,”saidAbrahamLincoln,“thatyourownresolutiontosucceedismoreimportantthananyotheronething.”Andthatiswhereitalwaysbegins:withawhole-heartedresolutiontosucceedinataskinacallinginalife.21.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothestoryaboutthededicatedfisherman?A.Hehadfewerfishthanhisfriends.B.Hisbaitwasmoredelicioustofishthanhisfriends’.C.Hetookupabetterplacetocatchthefishthanhisfriends.D.Hegotmorefishbecausehewarmedhiswormswithhismouth22.Thewritermentioned________questionstoaskhimselftoseehowdedicatedhewas.A.one B.two C.three D.four23.Theunderlinedword“resolution”probablymeans________here.A.方法 B.決心 C.污染 D.行動24.WhatisthemostimportantaccordingtoAbrahamLincoln?A.choose,theeasiestthingtodo B.keepeverythinginmindC.yourownresolutiontosucceed D.agoodpreparation25.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusfromthepassage?A.Thereisawill,thereisaway. B.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.C.Painpastispleasure. D.Hewhoseizetherightmoment,istherightman.【答案】21.D22.B23.B24.C25.A第二節(jié)閱讀填空CertainthingsyoudoatoneplacemightbetotallyOK.Butyoudothesamethinginanotherplaceanditdoesnotcomethroughatalloritmightevenbetotallymisunderstood._____26_____.Tostartwith,attentionispaidtopersonalspacebyFinnsalot.Whenwaitinginline,theykeeponemeterormorefromeachother.Ifyouarestandingtooclosetosomeonewhiletalkingyouwillnoticethat_____27_____.Second,donotmakeeyecontactwithFinns.Forthem,eyecontactisnotverycommon,evenwhentalkingtofriendsandfamily.Itmightbeasignofrudenessinotherculturesnottolookeachotherintheeyewhentalking._____28_____.Also,touchingstrangersinFinlandisnotallowed.Theymightfeeluncomfortable.FormostFinns,physicalcontactwhiletalkingevenamongfriendsisnotcommon.Theydonotgivekissesonthecheekwhengreetingeachother.Mostlythegreetingissayinghiorshakinghands.Finnsdonottalkabouttheirsalariesanditisveryimpolitetoaskevenfriendsabouthowmuchtheyearn._____29_____.Noonecommentsabouteachother’sappearanceorclothesunlesssomeoneasksforanopinion.Becauseofallthese,Finnsareoftenconsideredunfriendly.Anyway,asthesayinggoes,“_____30_____”NexttimeyoutraveltoFinland,remembertheserules.A.WheninRome,doastheRomansdoB.theotherpersonistryingtogetabitfurtherawayfromyouC.InFinlanditissimplyjusttheoppositeD.HerearesomerulesyoushouldknowaboutwhenyouareinFinlandE.PhysicalcontactmightmaketheotherpersonfeeluncomfortableF.Itissimplyconsideredapartoftheirpersonalspace【答案】26.D27.B28.C29.F30.A第三節(jié)信息匹配(共5小題,每小題1分)下面的材料A-F分別介紹了香港的六個旅游最點(diǎn)。請根據(jù)五位同學(xué)的出行計(jì)劃，幫助他們選出合適的景點(diǎn)。A.HongKongMuseumofArt—Withacollectionofover1600worksofart.themuseumisopentoanyonewhoisinterestedinHongKongcultureandhistory.Spendingonetothreehoursthereisthebest.B.TaiOFishingVillage—ItisoneofthetraditionalfishingvillagesinHongKong.PeopletheremakealivingbysellingthingslikedriedseafoodandtraditionalChinesesnack,aswellasrunningboattours.C.VictoriaPeak—AlsoknownasThePeak,itisamountainintheSouth-WestofHongKongIsland.Takethetram(有軌電車)tothetopandenjoythebestviewsofthecity.Thenight-timeviewsareprettywonderful.D.LantauIsland—LocatedatthemouthofthePearlRiver,itisHongKong’sbiggestisland.Youcanwatchthefamouspinkdolphinsthatonlyliveinthesewaters.E.ASymphonyofLights—Itisa10-minutelightandsoundshowthathappensontheskylineofHongKongIslandatabout8:00pm.ItisoneofthethingsyoumustdoinHongKong.F.StanleyMarket——Asoneofthemust-goplacesinHongKong,itisfamousforshoppingforHongKongsouvenirs(紀(jì)念品).Italsohasgoodbeachesandanumberofgreatrestaurants.31.Frank’ssixteenthbirthdayisthisSaturday.HewantstogotowatchdolphinsinHongKong.32.BillwilltakeadayofonSunday.Hewantstotakeaboattouraroundthewatersandtastesomelocalsnacks.33.EmilywillinviteherbestfriendtogotoHongKongwithher.ShehasalwayswantedtowatchthefamouslightshowofHongKong.34.Samisinterestedinhistory.HewantstotouraroundHongKongthisweekendandlearnaboutofhistoryofcity.35.SophiecomestovisitHongKongbecauseit’scalled“ShoppingHeaven”.Tomorrowsheisgoingtobuysomegiftsbeforeshecomesbackhome.【答案】31.D32.B33.E34.A35.F第二卷非選擇題(25分)III.語法填空(10分)閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。DearLaura,Thanksforyourmessage.Yes,I’mhavingagreattimeonmyexchangeprograminFrance.IwasabitnervousbeforeI____36____(arrive)here,buttherewasnoreasontobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.Theygooutoftheirway____37____(make)mefeelathome.Thegrandmotherhasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyage____38____isreallykindShealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice.Andyouwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhas____39____(improve)!I’mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.____40____Istillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesn’tworrymeasitusedto.Mybiggestchallengeisleaninghowto____41____(behavior)atthedinnertable.Asyoucanimagine,thingsare____42____(real)differentfrombewaytheyareathome.Forexample,youshouldn’tputyourbreadonyourplate.Youaresupposedtoputitonthetable!Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,butnowI’musedtoit.Youshouldn’teatwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwith____43____fork.Anotherthingisthatitisvery____44____(polite)tosayyouarefull.Ifyoudon’twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Itwasdelicious.”Also,youshouldn’tputyourelbowsonthetable.IhavetosaythatIfind____45____difficulttoremembereverything,butI’mslowlygettingusedtoit.Idon’tfindFrenchcustomssostrangeanymore.DearLaura,I’llwriteagainsoonandtellyoumoreaboutmylifeinFrance.Hopeyouarehavingagoodschoolyear.Yours,LinYue【答案】36.arrived37.tomake38.who##that39.improved40.Although##Though41.behave42.really43.a44.impolite45.itIV.書面表達(dá)(共1題,15分)46.中考臨近，你的筆友WangNing感覺到前所未有的壓力，下面是他給你發(fā)的郵件，請你給WangNing寫一封回信，提供三至四條合理的建議幫助他緩解壓力。DearTom,Sincetheseniorhighschoolentranceexamsarecoming,I’malittlenervous.Ican’tfocusonmystudies.Besides,whilewearehavingexams,Iusuallydon’trememberwhatwehavelearned.EverytimeIthinkaboutthis,Ifeelworriedandcan’tgotosleep.Ireallywanttogotoagoodhigh