2025年托?？荚噷?xiě)作高分預(yù)測(cè)試卷：寒假英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作難點(diǎn)解析考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯選擇要求：仔細(xì)閱讀每句話，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，填入句子空白處，使句子意思完整、正確。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhassignificantlychangedourlivesinthepastfewdecades,_______thewaywecommunicate,work,andevenentertainourselves.A)alteringB)modifyingC)transformingD)shifting2.Climatechangeposesaseriousthreattotheglobalecosystem,_______polaricecapstomeltandsealevelstorise,whichcouldleadtocatastrophicconsequences.A)resultinginB)causingC)triggeringD)prompting3.Despitethenumerouschallengestheyface,theseyoungentrepreneursdemonstrateremarkableresilienceandcreativity,_______themtoovercomeobstaclesandachievetheirgoals.A)enablingB)empoweringC)facilitatingD)encouraging4.Theeffectivenessofawell-designedcurriculumreliesheavilyontheteacher'sabilityto_______thematerialinawaythatisengagingandaccessibletostudents.A)presentB)conveyC)deliverD)articulate5.Intoday'sdigitalage,theinternethasbecomeanindispensabletoolforbothpersonalandprofessionalpurposes,_______itconnectspeopleacrosstheglobeandfacilitatesthesharingofinformation.A)whichB)thatC)asD)where6.Thesuccessofamarketingcampaignoftenhingesonthetargetaudience'sperception,_______themessageresonateswiththeirvaluesandpreferences.A)ensuringB)guaranteeingC)confirmingD)verifying7.Environmentaldegradationhasbecomeapressingissueinrecentyears,_______deforestation,pollution,andlossofbiodiversitythreatentheplanet'shealth.A)markedbyB)characterizedbyC)definedbyD)indicatedby8.Theadvancementofmedicalsciencehasledtosignificantimprovementsinhealthcare,_______morepeoplearelivinglongerandhealthierlives.A)resultinginB)contributingtoC)enablingD)facilitating9.Thedeclineoftraditionalindustrieshashadaprofoundimpactontheeconomy,_______manyworkershavelosttheirjobsandcommunitieshavefacedeconomichardship.A)leadingtoB)causingC)triggeringD)prompting10.Theroleofeducationinshapingasocietycannotbeoverstated,_______itcultivatescriticalthinking,empathy,andasenseofresponsibilityinindividuals.A)whichB)thatC)asD)where二、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面的文章，然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。選擇你認(rèn)為正確的答案。TheImpactofSocialMediaonSocietyInrecentyears,socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.PlatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramhavetransformedthewaywecommunicate,shareinformation,andevenperceivetheworldaroundus.Whilesocialmediaoffersnumerousbenefits,italsopresentsseveralchallengesthatneedtobeaddressed.Oneofthemostsignificantadvantagesofsocialmediaisitsabilitytoconnectpeopleacrosstheglobe.Throughtheseplatforms,individualscanstayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,nomatterhowfaraparttheyare.Additionally,socialmediahasbecomeapowerfultoolforraisingawarenessaboutsocialissues.Manyactivistsandorganizationshaveusedtheseplatformstomobilizesupportandbringaboutpositivechange.Forinstance,the#MeToomovementgainedsignificanttractiononsocialmedia,leadingtoaglobalconversationaboutsexualharassmentandassault.However,socialmediaisnotwithoutitsdrawbacks.Theriseofsocialmediahasbeenaccompaniedbyanincreaseincyberbullyingandonlineharassment.Manyindividualshavereportedexperiencingnegativecommentsandabuseontheseplatforms,whichcanhaveadetrimentaleffectontheirmentalhealth.Moreover,theconstantexposuretocuratedandidealizedversionsofpeople'slivesonsocialmediacanleadtofeelingsofinadequacyandlowself-esteem.Somestudieshaveevenshownacorrelationbetweenheavysocialmediauseandincreasedratesofdepressionandanxiety.Anotherchallengeposedbysocialmediaisthespreadofmisinformation.Theeasewithwhichfalseinformationcanbesharedontheseplatformshasledtoconcernsaboutthespreadoffakenewsandpropaganda.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequences,particularlyinthecontextofelectionsandpublichealthcrises.Forexample,duringtheCOVID-19pandemic,therewasasignificantamountofmisinformationaboutthevirusanditseffects,whichledtoconfusionandmistrustamongthepublic.Despitethesechallenges,socialmediacontinuestoevolveandplayasignificantroleinourlives.Itisessentialforuserstobeawareofthepotentialnegativeimpactsandtousetheseplatformsresponsibly.Educatingpeopleaboutdigitalliteracyandcriticalthinkingcanhelpmitigatesomeoftheseissues.Additionally,socialmediacompaniesneedtotakeamoreactiveroleinaddressingproblemssuchascyberbullyingandthespreadofmisinformation.Byworkingtogether,users,companies,andpolicymakerscancreateahealthierandmorepositivesocialmediaenvironment.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainbenefitsofsocialmedia?A)Ithelpspeoplestayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.B)Itprovidesaplatformforraisingawarenessaboutsocialissues.C)Itfacilitatesthespreadofmisinformation.D)Itincreasestherateofdepressionandanxiety.2.Whatisasignificantchallengeposedbysocialmedia?A)Itpromotespositivechangeandsocialawareness.B)Itconnectspeopleacrosstheglobe.C)Itleadstocyberbullyingandonlineharassment.D)Itraisesawarenessaboutsocialissues.3.Howhasthe#MeToomovementbeenimpactedbysocialmedia?A)Ithasledtoaglobalconversationaboutsexualharassment.B)Ithasincreasedthespreadofmisinformation.C)Ithascausedariseincyberbullying.D)Ithasledtoincreasedratesofdepression.4.Whatisaconcernrelatedtothespreadofmisinformationonsocialmedia?A)Itpromotespositivechange.B)Ithelpspeoplestayconnected.C)Itleadstoconfusionandmistrustamongthepublic.D)Itraisesawarenessaboutsocialissues.5.Whatcanbedonetomitigatethenegativeimpactsofsocialmedia?A)Encourageheavysocialmediause.B)Educatepeopleaboutdigitalliteracyandcriticalthinking.C)Ignorethepotentialnegativeimpacts.D)Allowthespreadofmisinformationtocontinue.三、句子重寫(xiě)要求：下面每題給出了一個(gè)句子，然后給出了四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，分別是對(duì)原句的改寫(xiě)。其中，只有一個(gè)是正確的。請(qǐng)你選出正確的選項(xiàng)。1.Thecompany'sinnovativeapproachtosustainableenergyhasgarneredsignificantattentionfrombothinvestorsandenvironmentalists.A)Investorsandenvironmentalistshavepaidconsiderableattentiontothecompany'snewmethodsforsustainableenergy.B)Thecompanyhasattractedtheinterestofinvestorsandenvironmentalistswithitscreativemethodsforsustainableenergy.C)Significantattentionhasbeendrawnbythecompany'sinnovativeapproachtosustainableenergyfrominvestorsandenvironmentalists.D)Bothinvestorsandenvironmentalistshaveshownconsiderableinterestinthecompany'ssustainableenergyinnovations.2.Despitethenumerousobstaclestheyfaced,theteammanagedtocompletetheprojectontime.A)Theteamcompletedtheprojectontime,althoughtheyencounteredmanyobstacles.B)Manyobstacleswerefacedbytheteam,buttheystillmanagedtocompletetheprojectontime.C)Ontime,theprojectwascompletedbytheteaminspiteofnumerousobstacles.D)Theteammanagedtocompletetheprojectontime,despitethemanyobstaclestheyfaced.3.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligencehasraisedconcernsaboutitspotentialimpactonthejobmarket.A)Concernshavebeenraisedaboutthepotentialimpactoftherapidadvancementofartificialintelligenceonthejobmarket.B)Thejobmarket'spotentialimpacthasbeenraisedasaconcernduetotherapidadvancementofartificialintelligence.C)Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligencehasledtoconcernsaboutitspotentialimpactonthejobmarket.D)Asaresultoftherapidadvancementofartificialintelligence,concernsaboutitspotentialimpactonthejobmarkethavebeenraised.4.Theeffectivenessofawell-designedcurriculumdependsontheteacher'sabilitytopresentthematerialinanengagingmanner.A)Theteacher'sabilitytopresentthematerialinanengagingmannerdeterminestheeffectivenessofawell-designedcurriculum.B)Awell-designedcurriculum'seffectivenessreliesontheteacher'sengagingpresentationofthematerial.C)Theeffectivenessofawell-designedcurriculumisdependentontheteacher'sskillinpresentingthematerialengagingly.D)Theteacher'sengagingpresentationofthematerialiswhatmakesawell-designedcurriculumeffective.5.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessandshareinformation,makingitanindispensabletoolinmodernsociety.A)Modernsocietyconsiderstheinternetanindispensabletoolduetoitsrevolutionizingwayofaccessingandsharinginformation.B)Theinternet'srevolutionizingwayofaccessingandsharinginformationhasmadeitanindispensabletoolinmodernsociety.C)Byrevolutionizingthewayweaccessandshareinformation,theinternethasbecomeanindispensabletoolinmodernsociety.D)Theinternethasbecomeanindispensabletoolinmodernsociety,asitrevolutionizesthewayweaccessandshareinformation.四、語(yǔ)法填空要求：下面每個(gè)句子都有空白，每空有四個(gè)選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句子語(yǔ)法和語(yǔ)境，選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。1.Therecentstudy_______thatclimatechangeishavingamoresignificantimpactonpolarregionsthanpreviouslythought.A)indicatesB)suggestsC)revealsD)demonstrates2.Despitethe_______challenges,theteamremainedfocusedanddeterminedtoachievetheirgoals.A)overwhelmingB)minimalC)moderateD)negligible3.Thesuccessofabusinessoften_______onthequalityofitsproductsandthelevelofcustomersatisfaction.A)dependsB)reliesC)hingesD)bases4.Theteacher'sabilityto_______complexconceptsinasimpleandunderstandablewayiscrucialforstudentlearning.A)elaborateB)explainC)elaborateonD)expound5.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhas_______thewaywelive,work,andinteractwitheachother.A)transformedB)alteredC)modifiedD)changed6.Theinternethas_______aglobalcommunity,allowingpeoplefromdifferentculturestoconnectandshareideas.A)createdB)establishedC)fosteredD)developed7.Theeffectivenessofamarketingcampaignoften_______onthetargetaudience'sperceptionandhowthemessageresonateswiththem.A)hingesB)reliesC)dependsD)bases8.Environmentaldegradationhas_______seriousconcernsinrecentyears,withdeforestation,pollution,andlossofbiodiversitythreateningtheplanet'shealth.A)raisedB)sparkedC)generatedD)created9.Theadvancementofmedicalsciencehas_______significantimprovementsinhealthcare,enablingmorepeopletolivelongerandhealthierlives.A)ledtoB)contributedtoC)facilitatedD)enabled10.Thedeclineoftraditionalindustrieshas_______profoundeconomicimpacts,withmanyworkerslosingtheirjobsandcommunitiesfacinghardship.A)hadB)experiencedC)undergoneD)faced五、寫(xiě)作要求：根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一篇短文。題目：TheImportanceofLifelongLearning提示：在當(dāng)今快速變化的世界上，終身學(xué)習(xí)變得越來(lái)越重要。解釋為什么終身學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)個(gè)人和社會(huì)都至關(guān)重要。提供具體的例子來(lái)支持你的觀點(diǎn)。TheImportanceofLifelongLearningLifelonglearninghasbecomeincreasinglyimportantintoday'srapidlychangingworld.Itreferstothecontinuousprocessofacquiringnewknowledge,skills,andperspectivesthroughoutone'slife.Thisconceptisnotjustaboutformaleducationbutalsoincludesself-directedlearning,practicalexperiences,andpersonaldevelopment.Theimportanceoflifelonglearningcanbeseenfrombothindividualandsocietalperspectives.Fromanindividualstandpoint,lifelonglearningoffersnumerousbenefits.Firstly,ithelpspeoplestayrelevantintheircareers.Thejobmarketisconstantlyevolving,andnewtechnologiesandmethodologiesarebeingintroducedregularly.Byengaginginlifelonglearning,individualscankeeptheirskillsup-to-dateandremaincompetitiveintheirrespectivefields.Forexample,manyprofessionalsinthetechindustryparticipateinonlinecoursesandworkshopstostayupdatedonthelatesttrendsandtechnologies.Secondly,lifelonglearningenhancespersonalgrowthandfulfillment.Itallowsindividualstoexplorenewinterests,expandtheirhorizons,anddevelopadeeperunderstandingoftheworldaroundthem.Forinstance,someonewhoispassionateabouthistorymighttakeupacourseinancientcivilizationsorjoinabookclubtoengagewithfellowhistoryenthusiasts.Thisnotonlyenrichestheirknowledgebutalsobringsasenseofsatisfactionandpurposetotheirlives.Moreover,lifelonglearningcontributestosocietaldevelopment.Inarapidlyglobalizingworld,societiesneedtoadapttonewchallengesandopportunities.Lifelonglearningfostersacultureofcontinuousimprovementandinnovation,whichisessentialforsocietalprogress.Forinstance,governmentsandorganizationsoftenpromotelifelonglearninginitiativestoupskilltheirworkforceandpreparethemforthefuture.This,inturn,leadstohigherproductivity,economicgrowth,andimprovedqualityoflifeforcitizens.Additionally,lifelonglearningencouragescriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills,whicharevitalforaddressingcomplexsocietalissues.Whenindividualsareequippedwiththeknowledgeandskillstothinkcritically,theycancontributemoreeffectivelytocommunityinitiatives,environmentalconservation,andsocialjusticemovements.Inconclusion,lifelonglearningisacornerstoneofpersonalandsocietaldevelopmentinthemodernworld.Itempowersindividualstoadapttochange,pursuetheirpassions,andcontributetothebettermentofsociety.Byembracingamindsetofcontinuouslearning,wecancreateamoredynamic,inclusive,andprosperousfutureforall.本次試卷答案如下一、詞匯選擇1.C解析：這里需要一個(gè)詞來(lái)描述科技發(fā)展對(duì)我們生活方式的巨大改變?！癟ransforming”意為“使transformation”，符合句意，表達(dá)科技帶來(lái)的根本性變化。其他選項(xiàng)如“altering”（改變）、“modifying”（修改）和“shifting”（移動(dòng)）雖然也有“改變”的意思，但不如“transforming”強(qiáng)烈和準(zhǔn)確，無(wú)法完全體現(xiàn)科技帶來(lái)的全方位、深層次的變革。2.A解析：句子表達(dá)氣候變化帶來(lái)的后果?！癛esultingin”意為“導(dǎo)致”，符合句意，說(shuō)明氣候變化的結(jié)果是極地冰蓋融化海平面上升。其他選項(xiàng)如“causing”（引起）、“triggering”（觸發(fā)）和“prompting”（促使）雖然也有“導(dǎo)致”的意思，但“resultingin”更強(qiáng)調(diào)因果關(guān)系的結(jié)果，且語(yǔ)氣更客觀，符合科學(xué)論述的語(yǔ)境。3.B解析：句子表達(dá)年輕企業(yè)家展現(xiàn)出的品質(zhì)?！癊mpowering”意為“賦予力量”，符合句意，說(shuō)明這些品質(zhì)使他們?cè)诶щy面前依然能夠成功。其他選項(xiàng)如“enabling”（使能夠）、“facilitating”（促進(jìn)）和“encouraging”（鼓勵(lì)）雖然也有類(lèi)似的意思，但“empowering”更強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)在的賦權(quán)和力量，更能體現(xiàn)這些品質(zhì)的內(nèi)在驅(qū)動(dòng)作用。4.B解析：句子表達(dá)優(yōu)秀課程設(shè)計(jì)的核心?！癈onvey”意為“傳達(dá)”，符合句意，強(qiáng)調(diào)教師將材料傳達(dá)給學(xué)生的能力。其他選項(xiàng)如“present”（呈現(xiàn)）、“deliver”（傳遞）和“articulate”（闡明）雖然也有“傳達(dá)”的意思，但“convey”更強(qiáng)調(diào)信息的完整性和準(zhǔn)確性傳達(dá)，更符合教學(xué)場(chǎng)景的描述。5.D解析：句子表達(dá)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的重要性及其作用?！癢here”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，表示“在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)這個(gè)地方/領(lǐng)域”，符合句意，說(shuō)明互聯(lián)網(wǎng)作為平臺(tái)連接人們并促進(jìn)信息共享。其他選項(xiàng)如“which”、“that”和“as”雖然也可以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，但在這里“where”更符合句子的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)，強(qiáng)調(diào)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)作為場(chǎng)所的功能。6.A解析：句子表達(dá)營(yíng)銷(xiāo)成功的核心。“Ensuring”意為“確?！保暇湟?，說(shuō)明目標(biāo)受眾的感知確保了信息的共鳴。其他選項(xiàng)如“guaranteeing”（保證）、“confirming”（確認(rèn)）和“verifying”（核實(shí)）雖然也有類(lèi)似的意思，但“ensuring”更強(qiáng)調(diào)一種結(jié)果性的保證，更符合營(yíng)銷(xiāo)策略的目標(biāo)導(dǎo)向。7.B解析：句子表達(dá)環(huán)境問(wèn)題的特征?！癈haracterizedby”意為“以……為特征”，符合句意，說(shuō)明環(huán)境問(wèn)題的主要表現(xiàn)是森林砍伐、污染和生物多樣性喪失。其他選項(xiàng)如“markedby”、“definedby”和“indicatedby”雖然也有類(lèi)似的意思，但“characterizedby”更強(qiáng)調(diào)這些是環(huán)境問(wèn)題的典型表現(xiàn)，更符合問(wèn)題的描述。8.B解析：句子表達(dá)醫(yī)療進(jìn)步帶來(lái)的影響?！癈ontributingto”意為“有助于”，符合句意，說(shuō)明醫(yī)療進(jìn)步有助于人們更長(zhǎng)壽健康。其他選項(xiàng)如“resultingin”、“enabling”和“facilitating”雖然也有類(lèi)似的意思，但“contributingto”更強(qiáng)調(diào)一種積極的促進(jìn)作用，更符合醫(yī)療進(jìn)步的正面影響。9.A解析：句子表達(dá)傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)衰落的影響?！癓eadingto”意為“導(dǎo)致”，符合句意，說(shuō)明產(chǎn)業(yè)衰落導(dǎo)致了工人失業(yè)和社區(qū)困境。其他選項(xiàng)如“causing”、“triggering”和“prompting”雖然也有類(lèi)似的意思，但“l(fā)eadingto”更強(qiáng)調(diào)一種直接的結(jié)果關(guān)系，更符合經(jīng)濟(jì)現(xiàn)象的描述。10.D解析：句子表達(dá)教育對(duì)社會(huì)塑造的重要性?！癢here”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，表示“在教育這個(gè)領(lǐng)域/方面”，符合句意，說(shuō)明教育培養(yǎng)了批判性思維、同理心和責(zé)任感。其他選項(xiàng)如“which”、“that”和“as”雖然也可以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，但在這里“where”更符合句子的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)，強(qiáng)調(diào)教育作為領(lǐng)域的功能。二、閱讀理解1.A解析：文章第一段明確提到，社交媒體的一個(gè)主要好處是“connectpeopleacrosstheglobe”（連接全球的人），即幫助人們保持與朋友和家人的聯(lián)系。選項(xiàng)A準(zhǔn)確地概括了這一點(diǎn)。2.C解析：文章第二段提到，社交媒體的一個(gè)主要挑戰(zhàn)是“cyberbullyingandonlineharassment”（網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌和在線騷擾），這是社交媒體帶來(lái)的負(fù)面影響。選項(xiàng)C準(zhǔn)確地概括了這一點(diǎn)。3.A解析：文章第二段提到，“#MeToomovementgainedsignificanttractiononsocialmedia”（#MeToo運(yùn)動(dòng)在社交媒體上獲得了巨大影響力），引發(fā)了關(guān)于性騷擾和性侵犯的全局性對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)A準(zhǔn)確地概括了這一點(diǎn)。4.C解析：文章第三段提到，“theeasewithwhichfalseinformationcanbesharedontheseplatformshasledtoconcernsaboutthespreadoffakenewsandpropaganda”（虛假信息在社交媒體上傳播的便利性導(dǎo)致了對(duì)假新聞和宣傳的擔(dān)憂），這會(huì)導(dǎo)致公眾困惑和信任度下降。選項(xiàng)C準(zhǔn)確地概括了這一點(diǎn)。5.B解析：文章最后一段提到，“Educatingpeopleaboutdigitalliteracyandcriticalthinkingcanhelpmitigatesomeoftheseissues”（教育人們關(guān)于數(shù)字素養(yǎng)和批判性思維可以幫助緩解這些問(wèn)題），這是減輕社交媒體負(fù)面影響的一種方法。選項(xiàng)B準(zhǔn)確地概括了這一點(diǎn)。三、句子重寫(xiě)1.B解析：原句的意思是“公司的創(chuàng)新可持續(xù)能源方法引起了投資者和環(huán)境主義者的極大關(guān)注”。選項(xiàng)B“withitscreativemethodsforsustainableenergyhasattractedtheinterestofinvestorsandenvironmentalists”（以其可持續(xù)能源的創(chuàng)造性方法吸引了投資者和環(huán)境主義者的興趣）準(zhǔn)確地表達(dá)了原句的意思，且句子結(jié)構(gòu)更自然流暢。2.A解析：原句的意思是“盡管面臨許多障礙，團(tuán)隊(duì)還是按時(shí)完成了項(xiàng)目”。選項(xiàng)A“althoughtheyencounteredmanyobstacles,theteamcompletedtheprojectontime”（盡管他們遇到了許多障礙，團(tuán)隊(duì)還是按時(shí)完成了項(xiàng)目）準(zhǔn)確地表達(dá)了原句的意思，且句子結(jié)構(gòu)更自然流暢。3.A解析：原句的意思是“人工智能的快速發(fā)展引起了人們對(duì)它對(duì)就業(yè)市場(chǎng)潛在影響的擔(dān)憂”。選項(xiàng)A“Concernshavebeenraisedaboutthepotentialimpactoftherapidadvancementofartificialintelligenceonthejobmarket”（人們對(duì)人工智能快速發(fā)展的潛在影響對(duì)就業(yè)市場(chǎng)的擔(dān)憂已被提出）準(zhǔn)確地表達(dá)了原句的意思，且句子結(jié)構(gòu)更自然流暢。4.B解析：原句的意思是“一個(gè)精心設(shè)計(jì)的課程的有效性取決于教師以引人入勝的方式呈現(xiàn)材料的能力”。選項(xiàng)B“theeffectivenessofawell-designedcurriculumdependsontheteacher'sabilitytopresentthematerialinanengagingmanner”（一個(gè)精心設(shè)計(jì)的課程的有效性取決于教師以引人入勝的方式呈現(xiàn)材料的能力）準(zhǔn)確地表達(dá)了原句的意思，且句子結(jié)構(gòu)更自然流暢。5.C解析：原句的意思是“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變了我們獲取和分享信息的方式，使其成為現(xiàn)代社會(huì)不可或缺的工具”。選項(xiàng)C“Byrevolutionizingthewayweaccessandshareinformation,theinternethasbecomeanindispensabletoolinmodernsociety”（通過(guò)改變我們獲取和分享信息的方式，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已成為現(xiàn)代社會(huì)不可或缺的工具）準(zhǔn)確地表達(dá)了原句的意思，且句子結(jié)構(gòu)更自然流暢。四、語(yǔ)法填空1.B解析：句子表達(dá)最近的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，這里需要?jiǎng)釉~表示“表明”的意思。“Suggests”意為“表明”，符合句意，說(shuō)明研究表明氣候變化對(duì)極地地區(qū)的影響比以前認(rèn)為的更大。其他選項(xiàng)如“indicates”、“reveals”和“demonstrates”雖然也有類(lèi)似的意思，但“suggests”更常用于科學(xué)研究領(lǐng)域的發(fā)現(xiàn)陳述，語(yǔ)氣更客觀，符合學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ)境。2.A解析：句子表達(dá)盡管面臨的挑戰(zhàn)，這里需要形容詞修飾“challenges”，“overwhelming”意為“壓倒性的”，符合句意，說(shuō)明挑戰(zhàn)是壓倒性的，但團(tuán)隊(duì)仍然專(zhuān)注和堅(jiān)定。其他選項(xiàng)如“minimal”、“moderate”和“negligible”雖然也有類(lèi)似的意思，但“overwhelming”更能體現(xiàn)挑戰(zhàn)的嚴(yán)重性，更符合句子的語(yǔ)境。3.A解析：句子表達(dá)成功的核心，這里需要?jiǎng)釉~表示“取決于”的意思。“Depends”意為“取決于”，符合句意，說(shuō)明成功取決于產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量和客戶滿意度。其他選項(xiàng)如“relies”、“hinges”和“bases”雖然也有類(lèi)似的意思，但“depends”更常用且自然，符合日常表達(dá)的習(xí)慣。4.B解析：句子表達(dá)教師的能力，這里需要?jiǎng)釉~表示“解釋”的意思?！癊xplain”意為“解釋”，符合句意，說(shuō)明教師能夠簡(jiǎn)單易懂地解釋復(fù)雜的概念。其他選項(xiàng)如“elaborate”、“elaborateon”和“expound”雖然也有類(lèi)似的意思，但“explain”更強(qiáng)調(diào)清晰易懂的解釋?zhuān)辖虒W(xué)場(chǎng)景的需求。5.A解析：句子表達(dá)科技發(fā)展帶來(lái)的變化，這里需要?jiǎng)釉~表示“改變”的意思?！癟ransformed”意為“使transformation”，符合句意，說(shuō)明科技發(fā)展徹底改變了我們的生活方式。其他選項(xiàng)如“altered”、“modified”和“changed”雖然也有類(lèi)似的意思，但“transformed”更強(qiáng)調(diào)根本性的變化，更符合科技發(fā)展的深遠(yuǎn)影響。6.C解析：句子表達(dá)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的作用，這里需要?jiǎng)釉~表示“培養(yǎng)”的意思?！癋ostered”意為“培養(yǎng)”，符合句意，說(shuō)明互聯(lián)網(wǎng)培養(yǎng)了一個(gè)全球社區(qū)。其他選項(xiàng)如“created”、“established”和“developed”雖然也有類(lèi)似的意思，但“fostered”更強(qiáng)調(diào)一種促進(jìn)和發(fā)展的過(guò)程，更符合社區(qū)建設(shè)的語(yǔ)境。7.A解析：句子表達(dá)營(yíng)銷(xiāo)成功的核心，這里需要?jiǎng)釉~表示“取決于”的意思?！癏inges”意為“取決于”，符合句意，說(shuō)明營(yíng)銷(xiāo)成功取決于目標(biāo)受眾的感知。其他選項(xiàng)如“relies”、“depends”和“bases”雖然也有類(lèi)似的意思，但“hinges”更強(qiáng)調(diào)一種關(guān)鍵性的依賴關(guān)系，更符合營(yíng)銷(xiāo)策略的核心要素。8.A解析：句子表達(dá)環(huán)境問(wèn)題的嚴(yán)重性，這里需要?jiǎng)釉~表示“引起”的意思?！癛aised”意為“引起”，符合句意，說(shuō)明環(huán)境問(wèn)題引起了嚴(yán)重關(guān)切。其他選項(xiàng)如“sparked”、“generated”和“created”雖然也有類(lèi)似的意思，但“raised”更常用于表達(dá)問(wèn)題的嚴(yán)重性和關(guān)注度，更符合環(huán)境問(wèn)題的描述。9.B解析：句子表達(dá)醫(yī)療進(jìn)步的影響，這里需要?jiǎng)釉~表示“有助于”的意思?！癈ontributedto”意為“有助于”，符合句意，說(shuō)明醫(yī)療進(jìn)步有助于人們更長(zhǎng)壽健康。其他選項(xiàng)如“resultingin”、“enabling”和“facilitating”雖然也有類(lèi)似的意思，但“contributedto”更強(qiáng)調(diào)一種積極的促進(jìn)作用，更符合醫(yī)療進(jìn)步的正面影響。10.D解析：句子表達(dá)傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)衰落的影響，這里需要?jiǎng)釉~表示“面臨”的意思?！癋aced”意為“面臨”，符合句意，說(shuō)明產(chǎn)業(yè)衰落使工人失業(yè)和社區(qū)面臨困境。其他選項(xiàng)如“had”、“experienced”、“undergone”雖然也有類(lèi)似的意思，但“faced”更強(qiáng)調(diào)一種直接的面對(duì)和承受，更符合經(jīng)濟(jì)現(xiàn)象的描述。五、寫(xiě)作TheImportanceofLifelongLearningLifelonglearninghasbecomeincreasinglyimportantintoday'srapidlychangingworld.Itreferstothecontinuousprocessofacquiringnewknowledge,skills,andperspectivesthroughoutone'slife.Thisconceptisnotjustaboutformaleducationbutalsoincludesself-directedlearning,practicalexperiences,andpersonaldevelopment.Theimportanceoflifelonglearningcanbeseenfrombothindividualandsociet