2024—2025年度高一4月聯(lián)考英語試題考生注意：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑;如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回?？荚嚂r間為120分鐘，滿分150分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whogothurtintheaccident?A.Twowomen.B.Ababy.C.Themandriver.2.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Askingforhelp.B.Givingsuggestions.C.Organizingasummercamp.3.WhereistheTeachingBuilding?AAttheendofMainPath.B.Ontherightofthebridge.C.AcrossfromtheMusicBuilding.4.WhydidEmmagotoLily’shouseyesterday?A.Toborrowabook.B.Toplayvolleyball.C.Tosendstrawberries.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Goodnews.B.Friendship.C.moninterests.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.HowwillthewomangotoLondon?A.Byplane.B.Byship.C.Bytrain.7.WhatisthemanmostlikelytododuringtheChristmasvacation?ATakeabusinesstrip.B.Gotothebeach.C.MovetoEdinburgh.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whattypeofvideodidthemanwatchatfirst?A.Thevideoaboutsoftware.B.Thevideoabouthealth.C.Thevideoaboutpets.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofwatchingtheshortvideo?A.Itisinteresting.B.Itisawasteoftime.C.Itisagoodwaytokilltime.10.Whatwillthemanprobablydoafterwatchingthevideo?A.Exerciseinthegym.B.Continuetoenjoymorevideos.C.Remendanotheronetothewoman.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatconditionisthewoman’sputerinnow?A.Ithasabluescreen.B.Thefancanmakeasound.C.Thescreencanshowimages.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Connectingtheputertoelectricity.B.Dryingouttheputerkeyboard.C.Bringingtheputertohisrepairshop.13.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Onthephone.C.Attheman’shome.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.WhydoesSaragotothelibrary?A.Tolookupsomewords.B.Toborrowsomedictionaries.C.Tocollectsomematerialsforpapers.15.Whendoestheconversationhappen?A.Attheendoftheterm.B.Inthemiddleoftheterm.C.Atthebeginningoftheterm.16.Whatisthemansearchingfor?A.Hisnotebook.B.Hisbag.C.Hisnotecards.17.Wherewillthemangofirst?A.Tothestudyhall.B.Tothecoffeehouse.C.Tothereadingroom.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.What’stheaimofBuyNothingDay?A.ToprotestBlackFriday.B.Tosaynotoexpensivethings.C.Tohelppeoplespendwisely.19.Whichofthefollowingactionsisnotmentionedforthecelebration?A.Givingawaycoats.B.Exchanginggifts.C.Goingforawalk.20.Whatisthemainpurposeofthespeech?A.Tointroduceaspecialfestival.B.Toparetwofestivals.C.Totellpeoplethinktwicebeforeacting.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。A4MusicProductionSummerProgramsAreyouahighschoolstudentwholovesmusic?Doyouwanttolearnmoreaboutmusicproductionorperformance?Joinoursummerprograms!1.BerkleeAspireSummerProgramPlace:BerkleeCollegeofMusic,BostonCost:$5,430ClosingDatetoApply:June1,2025ProgramDates:July5,2025—August9,2025Eligibility(資格):Highschoolstudentsaged15orabovewithatleastsixmonthsofplayingorsingingexperiencecanapplyfortheprogram.Description:Theprogramwillincludeweeklyprivatelessonswithexpertteachersandthechancetolearnfromsomeoftheworld’stopperformersandeducatorsinthemusicindustry.2.GeorgiaTechMusicTechnologyPreCollegeSummerProgramPlace:GeorgiaInstituteofTechnology,AtlantaCost:$2,300ClosingDatetoApply:June1,2025ProgramDates:June16—28,2025Eligibility:Risinghighschooljuniorsandseniorscanapply.Description:It’sanimportantchancethatbinessoundproduction,designingeffects,machinelearning,andputersciencetoprovideapleteunderstandingofmusicproduction.3.InterlochenCenterfortheArtsSummerProgramPlace:InterlochenCenterfortheArts,InterlochenCost:$65applicationfee(費用).$1,830for1week.Youcanlearnforoneweek,oratmost,twomonths.ClosingDatetoApply:July1,2025ProgramDates:July28,2025—September28,2025Eligibility:Studentsingrades3—12canapply.Description:Exploredifferenttypesofmusic,performanceskills,andmusicproduction.Choosefrommanykindsofprogramsincludingmusicproductionandengineering,andtrainingforanumberofinstruments.4.MusicProductionBootCampPlace:BallStateUniversity,MuncieCost:$1,478ClosingDatetoApply:June1,2025ProgramDates:June22—29,2025Eligibility:Studentsingrades9andaboveDescription:Learnnecessaryskillsinsounddesignandmusiccreation.Studentscanpracticewhattheyhavelearntintheopenaireveryafternoonanditendswithanoutdoorconcertwhereyouwillshowyourskillstoyourfriendsandfamily.1.WhatisspecialabouttheBerkleeAspireSummerProgram?A.Ithasthelowestcost. B.Itlaststhelongesttime.C.Itrequiressomemusicexperience. D.Ithastopeducators’lectureseveryday.2.Howmuchwillyoupayifyouattendthethirdprogramfortwoweeks?A.$3,660. B.$3,725. C.$6,765. D.$7,750.3.Whichprogramisyourbestchoiceifyouloveplayingmusicoutdoors?A.MusicProductionBootCamp.B.BerkleeAspireSummerProgram.C.InterlochenCenterfortheArtsSummerProgram.D.GeorgiaTechMusicTechnologyPreCollegeSummerProgram.【答案】1.C2.B3.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章介紹了四個面向高中生的音樂制作夏季課程項目，包括地點、費用、申請截止日期、課程時間及資格要求等詳細信息?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BerkleeAspireSummerProgram部分中“Highschoolstudentsaged15orabovewithatleastsixmonthsofplayingorsingingexperiencecanapplyfortheprogram.(15歲或以上且至少有6個月的演奏或演唱經(jīng)驗的高中生可申請參加該計劃)”可知，BerkleeAspireSummerProgram的特殊之處是需要一些音樂經(jīng)驗。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)InterlochenCenterfortheArtsSummerProgram部分中“Cost:$65applicationfee(費用).$1,830for1week.(費用：65美元申請費。1周1830美元)”可知，學習兩周費用為3660+65=$3725。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Studentscanpracticewhattheyhavelearntintheopenaireveryafternoonanditendswithanoutdoorconcertwhereyouwillshowyourskillstoyourfriendsandfamily.(學生們可以每天下午在戶外練習他們所學到的知識，并以一場戶外音樂會結(jié)束，在那里你將向你的朋友和家人展示你的技能)”可知，喜歡在戶外練音樂的學生可以選擇這個夏令營。故選A。BDoesyourteenagerseemaddictedtotheInternet?Theamountoftimeteenagersspendonlineisasourceofsadnessformanyparents.Inthebeginning,parentsweledtheInternetintotheirhomes,believingtheywereopeningupanexcitingnewworldofeducationalchancesfortheirchildren.However,manyparentssoonrealizedthat,insteadofusingtheInternetforhomeworkorresearch,theirkidsbecameInternetaddictsandwerespendinghoursmessagingwithfriends,playingonlinegamesortalkingtostrangersinchatrooms.Keepingahealthybalancebetweenentertainmentmediaandotheractivitiesintheirchildren’sliveshasalwaysbeenachallengeforparents.TheInternethasmadethischallengeevenmoredifficult.Theengaging(參與)natureofInternetmunicationsandgamesmeansmanychildrenandteenagershavetroublekeepingtrackoftimewhenthey’reonline.Unluckily,parentsandteachersusuallydon’trealizethatthereisaproblemuntilitbeesserious.ThisisbecauseitiseasytohidewhattheyaredoingonlineandbecauseInternetaddictionisnotwidelyrecognizedbythemedicalmunity.Mentaldoctorscontinuetodebatewhetherthisbehaviorisan“addiction”,withsomepreferringtoidentifyitas“stronghabit”.Childrenandyoungpeoplecaneasilybeeaddictedtoonlineactivitiessuchasmultiplayergames,instantmessaging,andchatrooms.Themostvulnerablechildrenarethosewhoarelonelyandboredorfromfamilieswherenobodyisathometorelatetoafterschool.Childrenandteenagerswhoareunpopularorshywithkidsofthesameageareoftenattractedtothechancesforcreatingnewidentitiesinonlinemunities.Boys,inparticular,aremajorusersofonlineroleplayinggames,wheretheytakeonnewidentitiesandmunicatewithotherplayers.Althoughplayinggameswithmanyotherplayersmightseemlikeawaytosocialize,forkidsorteenswhoaremoreshyandpreferbeingalone,playingtoomuchcanactuallymakeitharderforthemtoconnectwithothers.4.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthetext?A.Bylistingdata. B.Byreferringtodocuments.C.Byposingaquestion. D.Byshowingpossibleresults.5.WhatmakesithardforparentstorecognizeInternetaddictionearly?A.Theirhighexpectationofonlineactivities.B.ThelowmedicalrecognitionofInternetaddiction.C.TheirdifferentopinionsaboutInternetaddiction.D.TheengagingnatureofInternetmunications.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vulnerable”inparagraph4mean?A.Stronglythreatened. B.Firmlystruggling.C.Seriouslyconcerned. D.Easilyaffected.7.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheInternet:ADoubleEdgedSword B.TeensOnline:HowMuchIsTooMuch?C.TheInternet’sEffectsonYoungPeople D.ParentalConcernsaboutInternetAddiction【答案】4.C5.B6.D7.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對青少年的影響，指出父母最初期待互聯(lián)網(wǎng)能提供教育機會，但后來發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子們沉迷于聊天、游戲等，導致與現(xiàn)實社交隔離，父母對此感到擔憂?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“DoesyourteenagerseemaddictedtotheInternet?(你的孩子似乎沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)嗎？)”結(jié)合下文對互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對青少年影響的討論可知，作者通過提問的方式直接提出青少年上網(wǎng)成癮的問題，進而引出文章話題。故選C。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“ThisisbecauseitiseasytohidewhattheyaredoingonlineandbecauseInternetaddictionisnotwidelyrecognizedbythemedicalmunity.(這是因為他們很容易隱藏自己在網(wǎng)上做的事情，而且網(wǎng)癮并沒有得到醫(yī)學界的廣泛認可)”可知，父母難以及早發(fā)現(xiàn)網(wǎng)癮的原因之一是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)成癮并沒有被醫(yī)學界廣泛認可。故選B。【6題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)劃線詞上文“Childrenandyoungpeoplecaneasilybeeaddictedtoonlineactivitiessuchasmultiplayergames,instantmessaging,andchatrooms.(兒童和年輕人很容易沉迷于多人游戲、即時通訊和聊天室等在線活動)”可知，很多人成迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，結(jié)合劃線詞后文“thosewhoarelonelyandboredorfromfamilieswherenobodyisathometorelatetoafterschool(那些孤獨和無聊的孩子，或者來自放學后沒有人在家的家庭)”可知，最“容易受影響的”兒童是那些孤獨和無聊的兒童，或者是那些放學后家里沒有人可以交流的家庭中的兒童。劃線詞與Easilyaffected意思相近。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文，并結(jié)合第一段“DoesyourteenagerseemaddictedtotheInternet?Theamountoftimeteenagersspendonlineisasourceofsadnessformanyparents.Inthebeginning,parentsweledtheInternetintotheirhomes,believingtheywereopeningupanexcitingnewworldofeducationalchancesfortheirchildren.However,manyparentssoonrealizedthat,insteadofusingtheInternetforhomeworkorresearch,theirkidsbecameInternetaddictsandwerespendinghoursmessagingwithfriends,playingonlinegamesortalkingtostrangersinchatrooms.(你的孩子似乎沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)嗎？青少年花在網(wǎng)上的時間讓許多父母感到悲傷。一開始，父母們歡迎互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進入他們的家，相信這為他們的孩子打開了一個令人興奮的教育機會的新世界。然而，許多家長很快意識到，他們的孩子不是用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)做作業(yè)或研究，而是沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，花幾個小時和朋友發(fā)信息，玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲或在聊天室和陌生人聊天)”可知，文章討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對青少年的影響，指出父母最初期待互聯(lián)網(wǎng)能提供教育機會，但后來發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子們沉迷于聊天、游戲等，導致與現(xiàn)實社交隔離，父母對此感到擔憂。選項D“家長對網(wǎng)癮的擔憂”最適合作為文章標題。故選D。CAttractedbythebeautyofwhiteChineseporcelain(瓷),MarcLeutholdtraveledtoQuyang,HebeiprovincethisSeptembertogetinspirationforcreatingmodernartworks.Hehasspentthepasttwomonthsmakingporcelainsusingthelocalclay(黏土)andfiringmethodsofQuyang,withoverathousandyearsofporcelainmakinghistory.Leuthold,aretiredprofessorfromtheStateUniversityofNewYork,hasbeeninvitedtoaround20Chinesecitiestoshow,lectureandexchangeideas.HealsoworkedfulltimeafanartschoolinShanghaifrom2018to2023.“WhenIcametoChinaforthefirsttimein2007,Isawhoweverythingwasdeveloping.Therewerechanceseverywhereandpeoplewantedmetodoallsortsofexcitingthings.IfIhadbeenyounger,I’msureIwouldhavestayed,”saysthe62yearold.UponhisarrivalinQuyangthisSeptember,Leutholdfeltexcited.QuyangishometotheDingkiln(窯),oneofthefivemostfamousancientporcelainkilnsthatsucceededintheSongDynasty(9601279).QualitywhiteporcelainsproducedbytheDingkilnwerewellknownforbeingthinaspaperandsoundinglikeabell.“MyfirstexperiencewithDingporcelainwasasachild.MyfathercollectedaverybeautifulDingbowlandIwillneverforgetit,”hesays.“PorcelainsfromDingkilnarethefinestandmostgracefultypefromtheSongDynasty.”Sinceancienttimes,Chineseartistshavebeenusingturntablestoshapewetclay—hopingtoproducebeautifulporcelainslikebottlesandbowls.AlthoughmadeofDingclay,Leuthold’screationsareunusualamongrowsofworksbecausetheirshapesarepletelydifferentfromtraditionalDingporcelains.AsLeutholdsays,“artandculturehavethepossibilitiestocreateabridgeofunderstandingwhichmayhelppeoplefromdifferentculturesworktogether”,withhisculturaljourneytoQuyangbenefitingbothChinaandtheUS.ThelocalporcelainindustryhasdrawnnewinspirationfromthisWesternwayofthinkinganddoingthings.Meanwhile,Leutholdkeepsingupwithnewideas,thankstotraditionalChineseculture.8.WhydidMareLeutholdvisitQuyang?A.Toprepareforartcreation. B.Toexplorelocalhistory.C.Toteachatanartschool. D.Toattendaconference.9.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlyfocuson?A.Leuthold’slifeafterretirement. B.Leuthold’sloveforChineseporcelain.C.Leuthold’simpressionofChina. D.Leuthold’sappreciationforQuyang.10.HowdoesLeuthold’sworkdifferfromtraditionalDingporcelains?A.Itusesdifferentclay. B.Ithasuniqueshapes.CItisnotfiredinQuyang. D.Itisnotwhiteincolor.11.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeLeuthold?A.Responsibleandstrict. B.Welleducatedandwarmhearted.C.Braveandadventurous. D.Creativeandopenminded.【答案】8.A9.C10.B11.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇新聞報道。主要介紹的是美國教授馬克·萊特霍爾德因熱愛中國瓷器藝術(shù)而多次訪華，并在河北曲陽進行創(chuàng)作交流的故事?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“AttractedbythebeautyofwhiteChineseporcelain(瓷),MarcLeutholdtraveledtoQuyang,HebeiprovincethisSeptembertogetinspirationforcreatingmodernartworks.Hehasspentthepasttwomonthsmakingporcelainsusingthelocalclay(黏土)andfiringmethodsofQuyang,withoverathousandyearsofporcelainmakinghistory.(今年9月，MarcLeuthold被中國白色瓷器的美麗所吸引，前往河北曲陽尋找創(chuàng)作現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)品的靈感。他花了兩個月的時間，用當?shù)氐恼惩梁颓柕臒品椒ㄖ谱鞔善?，曲陽有一千多年的制瓷歷史。)”可知，MareLeuthold在今年九月來到曲陽為創(chuàng)作現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)品獲取靈感。故選A。【9題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段““WhenIcametoChinaforthefirsttimein2007,Isawhoweverythingwasdeveloping.Therewerechanceseverywhereandpeoplewantedmetodoallsortsofexcitingthings.IfIhadbeenyounger,I’msureIwouldhavestayed,”saysthe62yearold.UponhisarrivalinQuyangthisSeptember,Leutholdfeltexcited.(“當我2007年第一次來到中國時，我看到了一切是如何發(fā)展的。到處都有機會，人們希望我做各種令人興奮的事情。如果我再年輕一點，我肯定會留下來，”62歲的她說。今年9月剛到曲陽時，Leuthold感到很興奮。)”可知，本段主要描述MareLeuthold初到中國時的所見所聞，即對中國的印象。故選C?！?0題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“AlthoughmadeofDingclay,Leuthold’screationsareunusualamongrowsofworksbecausetheirshapesarepletelydifferentfromtraditionalDingporcelains.(雖然是用丁瓷制作的，但Leuthold的作品在一排排作品中是不同尋常的，因為它們的形狀與傳統(tǒng)的丁瓷完全不同。)”可知，Leuthold的作品與傳統(tǒng)定窯瓷器的不同之處在于其獨特的形狀。故選B?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章大意可知，Leuthold利用當?shù)氐酿ね梁蜔品椒▉韯?chuàng)作現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)品。他對傳統(tǒng)中國文化的興趣和學習創(chuàng)作表明他是一個創(chuàng)造力的人。同時，根據(jù)最后一段“AsLeutholdsays,“artandculturehavethepossibilitiestocreateabridgeofunderstandingwhichmayhelppeoplefromdifferentculturesworktogether”,withhisculturaljourneytoQuyangbenefitingbothChinaandtheUS.ThelocalporcelainindustryhasdrawnnewinspirationfromthisWesternwayofthinkinganddoingthings.Meanwhile,Leutholdkeepsingupwithnewideas,thankstotraditionalChineseculture.(正如Leuthold所說，“藝術(shù)和文化有可能架起一座理解的橋梁，幫助不同文化的人一起工作”，他的曲陽文化之旅使中美兩國都受益。當?shù)氐拇蓸I(yè)從這種西方的思維方式和做事方式中獲得了新的靈感。與此同時，由于中國傳統(tǒng)文化的影響，Leuthold不斷提出新的想法。)”可知，他認為藝術(shù)和文化能成為不同文化背景人群合作的溝通橋梁，表明他又是一個思想開明的人。因此，“Creativeandopenminded(有創(chuàng)造力和思想開明。)”最能描述Leuthold。故選D。DDeepSeek,untilrecentlyunknown,hasquicklybeefamousforitsAIchatbot.ThissurprisehitfromAsiahasamazedtheworld,especiallysinceitwasdevelopedatamuchlowercostthanWesternpetitorslikeChatGPTfromOpenAI.InChina,DeepSeekiswidelyusedasavirtualassistantandquickinformationsource.It’sbeesopopular,especiallyamongyoungpeoplewhouseitformentalhealthsupport,creatinganewculturalchange.What’sreallycaughtglobalattentionishowcheaplyDeepSeekwasmade.Thishasupsetthemarket,causingsharesofchip(芯片)panyNvidiatodroprapidlyandmakingWesternAIfirmstakenotice.DeepSeek’saffordabilityesfromusingReinforcementLearning(RL),amachinelearningmethodthatallowsAItolearnthroughtrial(試驗)anderror,muchlikehumansdo.RLworksbytryingoutdifferentchoicesandseeingwhichonesworkwell.Whenachoiceisgood,itgetsusedmore;ifit’snotgood,it’snotusedagain.ThisnaturalwayoflearningisenergysavingandhelpsDeepSeekworkwellwithoutneedingexpensivehighperformancechips.Thisnewideahasshownthathightechdoesn’talwayshavetocostalotofmoney.WhileDeepSeek’ssuccessisimpressive,it’simportantnottobeetooselfdependentandcloseofffromothercountries.TheCEOofOpenAI,SamAltman,wantstoworkwithChina,believingprogressingsuchanimportanttechnologytogetherisnotonlyhelpfulforbothpartiesbutalsomakessurethatAIcanbedevelopedandcontrolledworldwide.OpensourcemunitylearningcouldalsohelpothernationsadvancetheirAIdevelopment.IndiahasfallenbehindChinaandtheUSintheAIrace,likeproblemsnothavingenoughfundandhavingmanydifferentlanguagesthatallneedhighqualitydatasets.AIislikelytochangefieldslikeenergyandmedicine.BygivingothercountriesthetoolstodevelopAI,wecouldseeafuturewithalargeamountofenergyanddiseasesthatcanbetreatedmuchsooner.Together,wecanunlockthepowerofAIforthebenefitofall.12.HowdoesReinforcementLearningoperateinDeepSeek?A.BymakingAIuselessenergy.B.ByhelpingAImakedecisionsquickly.C.ByallowingAItolearnthroughmistakesforbestresults.D.Byreducingtheneedforexpensivehighperformancechips.13.WhywasDeepSeekdevelopedatamuchlowercost?A.Itdependedonlargeruserbase. B.Itcollectedhigherqualitydata.C.Itreceivedgovernment’ssupport. D.Itusedmoreeffectivelearningmethods.14.WhatdoesSamAltmansuggestaboutAIdevelopment?A.Sharingresourcesworldwide. B.Increasingfundquickly.C.Focusingonlocalmarkets. D.Settingupstrictrules.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureofAI?A.Worried. B.Positive.C.Doubtful. D.Unclear.【答案】12.C13.D14.A15.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了DeepSeek這款人工智能聊天工具。它因低成本和高效能迅速走紅，尤其在中國被廣泛用于虛擬助手和心理健康支持。其成功源于強化學習技術(shù)，使AI通過試錯學習，無需昂貴芯片?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“DeepSeek’saffordabilityesfromusingReinforcementLearning(RL),amachinelearningmethodthatallowsAItolearnthroughtrialanderror,muchlikehumansdo.(DeepSeek的價格實惠得益于其采用了強化學習這一機器學習方法，這種方法能讓人工智能通過反復試驗來學習，就像人類一樣。)”及第四段“RLworksbytryingoutdifferentchoicesandseeingwhichonesworkwell.Whenachoiceisgood,itgetsusedmore;ifit’snotgood,it’snotusedagain.(強化學習的工作原理是嘗試不同的選擇，然后觀察哪些選擇效果好。當某個選擇效果好時，就會被更多地采用；如果效果不好，就不會再被采用。)”可知，ReinforcementLearning使DeepSeek能夠通過試錯學習，通過嘗試不同的選擇以達到最優(yōu)結(jié)果。故選C項。【13題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容“ThisnaturalwayoflearningisenergysavingandhelpsDeepSeekworkwellwithoutneedingexpensivehighperformancechips.(這種自然的學習方式節(jié)省了能量，使得DeepSeek能夠在無需昂貴高性能芯片的情況下良好運行。)”可知，DeepSeek采用ReinforcementLearning這一自然高效的學習方式，使其開發(fā)成本較低。故選D項?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段內(nèi)容“TheCEOofOpenAI,SamAltman,wantstoworkwithChina,believingprogressingsuchanimportanttechnologytogetherisnotonlyhelpfulforbothpartiesbutalsomakessurethatAIcanbedevelopedandcontrolledworldwide.(OpenAI首席執(zhí)行官SamAltman希望與中國合作，他認為共同推進這樣一項重要技術(shù)不僅對雙方都有益，而且能確保全球范圍內(nèi)人工智能的發(fā)展和管控。)”可知，SamAltman提出與中國合作，指出共同推進如此重要的技術(shù)不僅對雙方都有幫助，而且還確保人工智能可以在全球范圍內(nèi)得到控制。由此可推知，SamAltman建議資源共享。故選A項?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容“AIislikelytochangefieldslikeenergyandmedicine.BygivingothercountriesthetoolstodevelopAI,wecouldseeafuturewithalargeamountofenergyanddiseasesthatcanbetreatedmuchsooner.Together,wecanunlockthepowerofAIforthebenefitofall.(人工智能很可能會改變能源和醫(yī)療等領(lǐng)域。通過向其他國家提供開發(fā)人工智能的工具，我們或許能夠迎來一個能源供應充足且疾病能夠更快得到治療的未來。我們攜手合作，就能充分發(fā)揮人工智能的潛力，造福所有人。)”可知，作者對AI的未來是持積極態(tài)度的。故選B項。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。WhyDoPeopleTravelforMusic?Musictourismisakeyreasonforvisitingavacationspottoenjoyafestival.Formany,attendingamusicfestivaliscentraltotheirtrip.Peoplearedrawntoseetheirfavoriteartistsperformlive.Beingpartofacrowdofmusicloversisexciting.Theexcitementcreatesaspecialbond(聯(lián)系)amongstrangers.____16____Peopleshareexcitementandjoytogether.____17____Researchshowsthatoneofthefavoritepartsoffestivalsisinteracting(互動)withfriendsthroughmusicactivitieslikedancing,whichbringsmorejoythanlisteningtomusicaloneathome.Theenergyofaliveband,theseaofpeoplemovingtomusic,andthesharedmomentsofcheeringcreatelastingmemories.Musicisapowerfultoolforbringingpeopletogether.Musictourismallowstouriststointeractwithlocalsandexperiencenewcultures.Travelersoftenextend(延長weling.____nafestivallocationtoexplorethecityoritsareas,possiblytobetterenjoylocalculturesandtraditions,andtheyusuallyfindlocalsfriendlierandmoreweling.____18____Somepaniessmartlyofferextraservicesthatpromotelocaltravelaroundfestivals,whichisconsideredmerciallywiseaspeopleplantheirholidaysaroundmusicevents,seekingapleteexperience.Theseservicesmightincludeguidedtoursofnearbyattractions,transportationpackages,orevenworkshopswherevisitorscanlearntoplayalocalmusicalinstrumentorsingtraditionalsongs.____19____Theyalsohelpvisitorsexperiencethelocalculturemoredeeply.Musictourismisbeingapopularwaytotravel.Peoplevisitplacesformusicfestivals,concerts,ormuseums.____20____Ithelpslocaleconomiesandalsoconnectspeoplefromdifferentcultures.Withsomanymusicstylesandevents,thistrendwillkeepgrowing.A.By2028,thismarketcouldreach$11.5billion.B.Theseactivitiesbringmoreenjoymenttothetrip.C.Musictourismcanalsoincludeeducationalimpact.D.Thereisagreatdemandformusictourismworldwide.E.Thisculturalexchangemakestheirtravelexperiencericher.F.Thisconnectionturnsasimpletripintoamemorableadventure.G.Theexperienceofliveperformancesatfestivalsisinparable.【答案】16.F17.G18.E19.B20.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章探討了音樂旅游的吸引力，包括參加音樂節(jié)、觀看現(xiàn)場表演、與當?shù)厝嘶雍腕w驗新文化。音樂旅游不僅能帶來難忘的體驗，還能促進文化交流和經(jīng)濟發(fā)展。【16題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Beingpartofacrowdofmusicloversisexciting.Theexcitementcreatesaspecialbond(聯(lián)系)amongstrangers.Peopleshareexcitementandjoytogether.(置身于一群音樂愛好者之中是令人興奮的。這種興奮在陌生人之間創(chuàng)造了一種特殊的聯(lián)系。人們一起分享興奮和快樂)”以及下文“Peopleshareexcitementandjoytogether.(人們共同分享著興奮和快樂)”可知，選項承接上下文說明聯(lián)系的作用。F選項“這種聯(lián)系將一次簡單的旅行變成了一次難忘的冒險”符合語境，connection呼應上文中的bond，屬于同義詞轉(zhuǎn)化。故選F?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Researchshowsthatoneofthefavoritepartsoffestivalsisinteracting(互動)withfriendsthroughmusicactivitieslikedancing,whichbringsmorejoythanlisteningtomusicaloneathome.(研究表明，節(jié)日中最受歡迎的部分之一就是通過跳舞等音樂活動與朋友互動，這比獨自在家聽音樂能帶來更多的快樂)”可知，本段強調(diào)現(xiàn)場音樂表演的體驗是獨一無二的，與獨自在家聽音樂相比，它提供了更多的互動和樂趣。G選項“節(jié)日里現(xiàn)場表演的體驗是無與倫比的”總領(lǐng)本段主旨，引出下文說明參加音樂節(jié)的好處。故選G?！?8題詳解】上文“Musictourismallowstouriststointeractwithlocalsandexperiencenewcultures.Travelersoftenextend(延長)theirstayinafestivallocationtoexplorethecityoritsareas,possiblytobetterenjoylocalculturesandtraditions,andtheyusuallyfindlocalsfriendlierandmoreweling.(音樂旅游讓游客能夠與當?shù)厝嘶?，體驗新的文化。旅行者通常會延長在節(jié)日舉辦地的停留時間，以探索這座城市或其周邊地區(qū)，可能是為了更好地享受當?shù)氐奈幕蛡鹘y(tǒng)，他們通常會發(fā)現(xiàn)當?shù)厝烁押?、更熱?”提到音樂旅游能讓游客與當?shù)厝嘶樱w驗新文化，這種文化交流豐富了旅行體驗。E選項“這種文化交流使他們的旅行體驗更加豐富”緊承前文，總結(jié)與當?shù)厝嘶蛹绑w驗新文化的好處。故選E。【19題詳解】上文“Theseservicesmightincludeguidedtoursofnearbyattractions,transportationpackages,orevenworkshopswherevisitorscanlearntoplayalocalmusicalinstrumentorsingtraditionalsongs.(這些服務(wù)可能包括附近景點的導游服務(wù)、交通套餐，甚至是游客可以學習演奏當?shù)貥菲骰虺獋鹘y(tǒng)歌曲的工作坊)”以及下文“Theyalsohelpvisitorsexperiencethelocalculturemoredeeply.(它們也幫助游客更深入地體驗當?shù)匚幕?”可知，這些活動為旅行增添了樂趣，使游客能夠更深入地體驗當?shù)匚幕?。B選項“這些活動為旅行帶來了更多的樂趣”承上啟下，符合語境，選項中的“Theseactivities”指代上文提到的各種額外服務(wù)，說明這些服務(wù)對旅行體驗的積極影響。故選B?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Musictourismisbeingapopularwaytotravel.Peoplevisitplacesformusicfestivals,concerts,ormuseums.(音樂旅游正成為一種流行的旅行方式。人們會為了參加音樂節(jié)、音樂會或參觀博物館而前往某個地方)”可知，本段提到音樂旅游正變得流行，人們?yōu)橐魳饭?jié)、音樂會等前往各地，對音樂旅游有巨大需求。下文“Ithelpslocaleconomiesandalsoconnectspeoplefromdifferentcultures.(它有助于當?shù)亟?jīng)濟發(fā)展，也連接了來自不同文化背景的人)”可知，音樂旅游有助于當?shù)亟?jīng)濟，并連接了不同文化背景的人。A選項“全世界對音樂旅游都有很大的需求”符合語境，選項中的“agreatdemand”與下文中的“helpslocaleconomies”相呼應，說明音樂旅游對當?shù)亟?jīng)濟的積極影響，且選項內(nèi)容承上啟下，既總結(jié)了上文音樂旅游的流行趨勢，又引出了下文音樂旅游的積極影響。故選A。第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AsanAmericanhighschoolstudent,IneverimaginedmyfirsttriptoChinawouldbeduringtheMidAutumnFestival.ArrivinginBeijing,Iwasimmediately___21___byitscharm.Excitedandcurious,Iwaseagerto___22___thetraditionsofthisancientfestival.Onthefestivaleve,myhostfamilyinvitedmetoafamily___23___.Aswesataroundatablefulloftraditionaldishes,Itookabiteofamooncake.“___24___delicious!”Icried.Later,myhostbrother,Liang,suggestedwewriteour___25___onpaperandtiethemtolanternsbefore___26___themintothesky.Asnightfell,wewenttoanearbyparkwhere___27___lanternsofvariousshapesandsizeswerelightingupthesky,withwhite,red,yellow,purpleandblue,decoratingabeautifulnight.Itiedawishforworldpeacetomylantern.Watchingourlanternsflyhigh,Ifeltadeepsenseofamazementand___28___.Liangexplained,“Lanterns___29___familyreunionbecausetheirroundshaperemindspeopleofthefullmoon.”Thebestpartofthenightwasthelanternmaking___30___.EventhoughIdidn’tknowmuchaboutit,Idecidedtotryandmadealanternwithafullmoonandarabbit,___31___themoongoddessChang’eandherpet,theJadeRabbit.___32___,mylanternwonfirstprize,gettingawarmhugfrommynewfamily.Astimepassedby,thefestivities___33___intomemoryandIalsoreflectedonthelessonIhadlearned:ittaughtmeto___34___everyopportunitytolearnaboutnewcultures.Despiteourdifferencesin___35___,theuniversaltopicsofloveandfamilygobeyondcountries.21.A.cured B.fascinated C.demanded D.conquered22.A.identify B.recover C.adapt D.experience23.A.gathering B.ceremony C.network D.performance24.A.Gradually B.Equally C.Absolutely D.Increasingly25.A.wishes B.religions C.targets D.achievements26.A.hanging B.pressing C.freeing D.observing27.A.narrow B.colorful C.suitable D.familiar28.A.confusion B.responsibility C.regret D.wonder29.A.appr