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2025年托??荚囬喿x真題模擬模擬試卷:夏季科技發(fā)展未來(lái)展望考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、詞匯選擇要求:請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面的句子,從每個(gè)句子四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳答案,使句子意思保持不變。每個(gè)句子只對(duì)應(yīng)一個(gè)選項(xiàng)。1.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligencehassignificantlytransformedthewayweinteractwithtechnology,makingitmoreintuitiveanduser-friendly.a)acceleratedthepaceatwhichweengagewithdigitaltoolsb)complicatedtheprocessofutilizingsoftwareapplicationsc)diminishedtheefficiencyofelectronicdevicesd)increasedthecomplexityofcomputersystems2.Climatechangeposesaseverethreattoglobalbiodiversity,asrisingtemperaturesandalteredweatherpatternsdisruptecosystemsandpushmanyspeciestowardextinction.a)hasaminimalimpactonecologicalbalanceb)offersachanceforspeciestoadaptandevolvec)createsnewopportunitiesforfloraandfaunatothrived)causeswidespreadenvironmentaldegradationandspeciesendangerment3.Thedevelopmentofquantumcomputingrepresentsagroundbreakingshiftincomputationalpower,enablingthesolvingofcomplexproblemsthatwerepreviouslyunsolvablewithclassicalcomputers.a)indicatesaminorimprovementintraditionalcomputingmethodsb)suggestsagradualdeclineintherelevanceofdigitaltechnologyc)signifiesarevolutionaryadvancementininformationprocessingcapabilitiesd)demonstratesalimitedscopeofapplicationforadvancedcomputing4.Renewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,aregainingtractionassustainablealternativestofossilfuels,helpingtoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandcombatclimatechange.a)arebecominglesspopularduetotheirhighcostsb)arebeingreplacedbymoreefficientfossilfueltechnologiesc)areincreasinglyadoptedasenvironmentallyfriendlyenergysolutionsd)arefacinglegalrestrictionsinmanypartsoftheworld5.Theinternetofthings(IoT)hasrevolutionizedthewaywelivebyconnectingeverydaydevicestotheinternet,allowingforremotecontrolandautomationofhouseholdsystems.a)hasledtoadeclineintheuseofsmarthometechnologyb)haslimitedthefunctionalityofelectronicdevicesinhomesc)hasenabledtheintegrationofvariousgadgetsintoaconnectedecosystemd)hascausedasignificantincreaseindataprivacyconcerns6.Geneticengineeringhasopenedupnewpossibilitiesfortreatinggeneticdisorders,asscientistscannowmanipulateDNAtocorrectfaultygenesandpreventtheinheritanceofharmfultraits.a)hasnoeffectontheprevalenceofhereditaryconditionsb)hasledtothedevelopmentofnewpharmaceuticalsforgeneticdiseasesc)offersapotentialsolutionforcuringgeneticdisordersthroughbiotechnologicalinterventionsd)raisesethicalconcernsaboutthemanipulationofhumanDNA7.Theriseofvirtualreality(VR)andaugmentedreality(AR)technologieshastransformedtheentertainmentindustry,providingimmersiveexperiencesthatblurthelinebetweenthedigitalandphysicalworlds.a)hasresultedinadeclineinthepopularityofvideogamesandmoviesb)haslimitedthecreativepossibilitiesfordigitalcontentcreatorsc)hasenhancedthewayweconsumeandinteractwithmediad)hascausedasignificantshiftinthefocusoftraditionalmediaindustries8.Theglobaleconomyisexperiencingashifttowardsdigitalization,asbusinessesincreasinglyrelyone-commerceplatforms,onlinemarketing,anddigitalpaymentsystemstoreachconsumersanddrivegrowth.a)ismovingawayfromtheuseofdigitaltechnologiesinfavoroftraditionalmethodsb)isfacingadeclineintheimportanceofphysicalretailspacesc)isembracingtheintegrationofdigitaltoolsandonlinesolutionsintovariousaspectsofcommerced)iswitnessingasignificantincreaseintheuseofcashtransactionsworldwide9.Thefieldofneurosciencehasmadesignificantstridesinunderstandingthehumanbrain,revealingnewinsightsintocognitiveprocesses,memoryformation,andthetreatmentofneurologicaldisorders.a)haslimitedourknowledgeofhowthebrainfunctionsb)hasledtothedevelopmentofadvancedbrain-computerinterfacesc)hasprovidedadeeperunderstandingofbrainmechanismsandtheirimplicationsforhealthandbehaviord)hascausedadeclineintheinterestofresearchersinstudyingthebrain10.Theincreasingprevalenceofsocialmediahastransformedthewaywecommunicateandshareinformation,creatingnewopportunitiesforconnectionandcollaborationwhilealsoraisingconcernsaboutprivacyandmisinformation.a)hasledtoadeclineinface-to-faceinteractionsandpersonalrelationshipsb)haslimitedthereachandimpactoftraditionalmediaoutletsc)hasrevolutionizedthewayweconnectwithothersandconsumeinformationd)hascausedasignificantincreaseintheuseofprintednewspapersandmagazines二、閱讀理解要求:請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面的文章,然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。選擇最佳答案,確保答案與文章內(nèi)容一致。Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasraisedbothexcitementandconcernamongscientists,businesses,andthegeneralpublic.ProponentsarguethatAIhasthepotentialtorevolutionizenumerousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation,byautomatingrepetitivetasks,improvingdecision-makingprocesses,andenablingthedevelopmentofnewproductsandservices.Forinstance,AI-powereddiagnostictoolscananalyzemedicalimageswithgreateraccuracythanhumanradiologists,leadingtoearlierdetectionofdiseasessuchascancer.Similarly,self-drivingcarshavethepotentialtoreducetrafficaccidentscausedbyhumanerrorandimprovetheefficiencyoftransportationsystems.However,criticsofAIexpress擔(dān)憂aboutthepotentialnegativeconsequencesofitswidespreadadoption.Onemajorconcernisthelossofjobs,asAIsystemsarecapableofperformingtasksthatweretraditionallydonebyhumans.Thiscouldleadtounemploymentandeconomicinequality,particularlyforworkersinindustriesheavilyreliantonmanuallabororrepetitivetasks.AnotherconcernistheethicalimplicationsofAI,suchasissuesrelatedtoprivacy,bias,andaccountability.Forexample,AIalgorithmscanperpetuatebiasespresentintheirtrainingdata,leadingtounfairordiscriminatoryoutcomes.Additionally,theuseofAIinsurveillanceanddatacollectionraisesprivacyconcerns,asitallowsforthemonitoringofindividuals'activitiesonalargescale.Despitetheseconcerns,manyexpertsbelievethatthebenefitsofAIoutweightherisksifpropersafeguardsandregulationsareimplemented.TheyarguethatAIshouldbedevelopedanddeployedresponsibly,withafocusonmaximizingitspositiveimpactandminimizingitspotentialharm.Thisincludesinvestingineducationandtrainingprogramstohelpworkersadapttothechangingjobmarket,creatingpoliciestoaddressethicalissuesrelatedtoAI,andfosteringcollaborationbetweengovernments,businesses,andacademiatoensurethatAIisusedforthebenefitofsocietyasawhole.Inconclusion,thedevelopmentofAIpresentsbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Whileithasthepotentialtotransformindustriesandimproveourlivesinnumerousways,itisimportanttoaddresstheconcernsandrisksassociatedwithitsuse.BytakingathoughtfulandresponsibleapproachtoAIdevelopmentanddeployment,wecanharnessitspowertocreateabetterfutureforeveryone.三、句子填空要求:請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文,從每個(gè)句子四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,使短文意思完整通順。Theincreasingintegrationofrenewableenergysourcesintotheglobalpowergridisreshapingtheenergylandscape,offeringasustainablealternativetotraditionalfossilfuel-basedsystems.However,thetransitiontoacleanerenergyfutureisnotwithoutitschallenges.Onesignificanthurdleistheintermittencyofsourceslikesolarandwindpower,whicharedependentonweatherconditionsandcanfluctuateunpredictably.Toaddressthisissue,energystoragesolutionssuchasbatteriesandpumpedhydrostoragearebeingdevelopedtostoreexcessenergyduringperiodsofhighgenerationandreleaseitwhendemandishighorgenerationislow.Anotherchallengeistheneedforextensiveinfrastructureupgrades,includingtheinstallationofnewtransmissionlinesandsmartgridtechnologies,toaccommodatethedecentralizednatureofrenewableenergygeneration.Despitetheseobstacles,thelong-termbenefitsoftransitioningtorenewableenergyarecompelling,asitcanhelpreducegreenhousegasemissions,improveairquality,andenhanceenergysecurity.Governmentsandbusinessesaroundtheworldareincreasinglyinvestinginrenewableenergytechnologies,recognizingthepotentialforamoresustainableandresilientenergysystem.Thesuccessofthistransitionwilldependoncollaborationacrossvarioussectors,includingtechnologyinnovation,policysupport,andpublicengagementtoensureasmoothandequitableshifttoacleanerenergyfuture.1.Despitethegrowinginterestinrenewableenergy,thetransitiontoacleanerenergyfuturefacesseveralsignificantchallenges,primarilyduetothe______ofsourceslikesolarandwindpower.a)reliabilityb)intermittencyc)efficiencyd)cost-effectiveness2.Tomitigatetheissueofintermittency,energystoragesolutionssuchas______andpumpedhydrostoragearebeingdevelopedtostoreexcessenergyduringperiodsofhighgeneration.a)fossilfuelplantsb)nuclearreactorsc)batteriesd)geothermalenergy3.Theintegrationofrenewableenergyintothepowergridrequiresextensiveinfrastructureupgrades,includingtheinstallationofnew______andsmartgridtechnologies.a)distributionnetworksb)transmissionlinesc)generationplantsd)consumerunits4.Thelong-termbenefitsoftransitioningtorenewableenergyincludethereductionof______,improvementinairquality,andenhancementofenergysecurity.a)economicinequalityb)greenhousegasemissionsc)waterscarcityd)landdegradation5.Governmentsandbusinessesaroundtheworldareincreasinglyinvestinginrenewableenergytechnologies,recognizingthepotentialforamore______andresilientenergysystem.a)vulnerableb)sustainablec)inefficientd)unsustainable6.Thesuccessofthetransitiontoacleanerenergyfuturewilldependoncollaborationacrossvarioussectors,including______,policysupport,andpublicengagement.a)technologicalstagnationb)marketcompetitionc)innovationd)economicdecline7.Thedecentralizednatureofrenewableenergygenerationposeschallengesfortheexistingpowergrid,requiringsignificantupgradestoensureefficient______anddistribution.a)consumptionb)generationc)transmissiond)storage8.Oneofthekeyobstaclestothewidespreadadoptionofrenewableenergyisthehigh______associatedwiththeinstallationofnewtransmissionlinesandsmartgridtechnologies.a)efficiencyb)costc)reliabilityd)sustainability9.Theuseofrenewableenergysourcescanhelpreducethedependencyonfossilfuels,therebyimproving______andreducingtheriskofenergypricevolatility.a)energyefficiencyb)environmentalimpactc)economicstabilityd)technologicalinnovation10.Publicengagementandeducationarecrucialforthesuccessfultransitiontoacleanerenergyfuture,astheycanhelpbuildsupportfor______andencouragebehavioralchangesthatpromotesustainability.a)energyconservationb)fossilfueladoptionc)technologicalstagnationd)economicdecline四、段落匹配要求:請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面的文章,然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容將每個(gè)段落與對(duì)應(yīng)的題目進(jìn)行匹配。每個(gè)段落只能匹配一個(gè)題目,每個(gè)題目只能匹配一個(gè)段落。ParagraphA:Theadvancementsinquantumcomputinghavethepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustriesbysolvingcomplexproblemsthatwerepreviouslyunsolvablewithclassicalcomputers.Quantumcomputersleveragetheprinciplesofquantummechanics,suchassuperpositionandentanglement,toperformcalculationsatanunprecedentedspeed.Thishassignificantimplicationsforfieldslikecryptography,drugdiscovery,andfinancialmodeling.However,thedevelopmentofpracticalquantumcomputersstillfacesnumeroustechnicalchallenges,includingtheneedforerrorcorrectionandtheabilitytomaintainquantumcoherenceoverlongperiods.Despitethesechallenges,thepotentialbenefitsofquantumcomputingareimmense,andresearchersaroundtheworldareactivelyworkingtoovercometheseobstaclestoharnessitsfullpotential.ParagraphB:Theincreasingprevalenceofsocialmediahastransformedthewaywecommunicateandshareinformation,creatingnewopportunitiesforconnectionandcollaborationwhilealsoraisingconcernsaboutprivacyandmisinformation.PlatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramhavebecomeintegralpartsofourdailylives,allowingustostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,accessnewsandinformation,andparticipateinsocialandpoliticaldiscussions.However,theriseofsocialmediahasalsobroughtaboutchallenges,suchasthespreadoffakenews,cyberbullying,andthepotentialforprivacyviolations.Theseissueshavepromptedcallsforgreaterregulationandoversightofsocialmediaplatformstoensuretheyareusedresponsiblyandethically.ParagraphC:Thefieldofneurosciencehasmadesignificantstridesinunderstandingthehumanbrain,revealingnewinsightsintocognitiveprocesses,memoryformation,andthetreatmentofneurologicaldisorders.Advancedimagingtechniques,suchasfMRIandPETscans,haveallowedresearcherstovisualizebrainactivityinreal-time,providingadeeperunderstandingofhowdifferentregionsofthebrainfunctionandinteract.TheseadvancementshaveledtothedevelopmentofnewtreatmentsforconditionslikeAlzheimer'sdisease,Parkinson'sdisease,anddepression.However,thereisstillmuchmoretolearnaboutthebrain,andongoingresearchiscrucialforfurtheringourunderstandingofthiscomplexorgan.ParagraphD:Theglobaleconomyisexperiencingashifttowardsdigitalization,asbusinessesincreasinglyrelyone-commerceplatforms,onlinemarketing,anddigitalpaymentsystemstoreachconsumersanddrivegrowth.ThistrendhasbeenacceleratedbytheCOVID-19pandemic,whichhasforcedmanybusinessestoadapttoremoteworkandonlineoperations.Theriseofdigitaltechnologieshasalsocreatednewopportunitiesforstartupsandsmallbusinessestocompetewithlargercompanies.However,ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutthedigitaldivide,asnotallconsumershaveequalaccesstothesetechnologies.Addressingthesedisparitiesiscrucialforensuringthatthebenefitsofdigitalizationaresharedequitablyacrosssociety.ParagraphE:Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasraisedbothexcitementandconcernamongscientists,businesses,andthegeneralpublic.ProponentsarguethatAIhasthepotentialtorevolutionizenumerousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation,byautomatingrepetitivetasks,improvingdecision-makingprocesses,andenablingthedevelopmentofnewproductsandservices.However,criticsofAIexpressconcernsaboutthepotentialnegativeconsequencesofitswidespreadadoption,suchasjoblossesandethicalissuesrelatedtoprivacy,bias,andaccountability.Despitetheseconcerns,manyexpertsbelievethatthebenefitsofAIoutweightherisksifpropersafeguardsandregulationsareimplemented.ParagraphF:Theincreasingintegrationofrenewableenergysourcesintotheglobalpowergridisreshapingtheenergylandscape,offeringasustainablealternativetotraditionalfossilfuel-basedsystems.However,thetransitiontoacleanerenergyfutureisnotwithoutitschallenges.Onesignificanthurdleistheintermittencyofsourceslikesolarandwindpower,whicharedependentonweatherconditionsandcanfluctuateunpredictably.Toaddressthisissue,energystoragesolutionssuchasbatteriesandpumpedhydrostoragearebeingdevelopedtostoreexcessenergyduringperiodsofhighgenerationandreleaseitwhendemandishighorgenerationislow.Anotherchallengeistheneedforextensiveinfrastructureupgrades,includingtheinstallationofnewtransmissionlinesandsmartgridtechnologies,toaccommodatethedecentralizednatureofrenewableenergygeneration.ParagraphG:Theriseofvirtualreality(VR)andaugmentedreality(AR)technologieshastransformedtheentertainmentindustry,providingimmersiveexperiencesthatblurthelinebetweenthedigitalandphysicalworlds.VRandARhaverevolutionizedgaming,allowingformorerealisticandinteractiveexperiences.Theyhavealsobeenusedinotherareas,suchaseducation,wheretheycanprovidehands-onlearningexperiences,andinretail,wheretheycanenhancetheshoppingexperience.However,thewidespreadadoptionofVRandARtechnologiesfaceschallenges,suchasthehighcostofequipmentandtheneedformorepowerfulhardwaretosupportadvancedapplications.Despitethesechallenges,thepotentialforVRandARtotransformvariousindustriesisimmense,andongoingresearchanddevelopmentarecrucialforrealizingtheirfullpotential.ParagraphH:Geneticengineeringhasopenedupnewpossibilitiesfortreatinggeneticdisorders,asscientistscannowmanipulateDNAtocorrectfaultygenesandpreventtheinheritanceofharmfultraits.Thishassignificantimplicationsforfieldslikemedicineandagriculture,whereitcanleadtothedevelopmentofnewtreatmentsandcrops.However,theuseofgeneticengineeringalsoraisesethicalconcerns,suchasthepotentialforunintendedconsequencesandthepossibilityofcreatinggeneticallymodifiedorganisms(GMOs)thatcouldhavenegativeimpactsontheenvironment.Theseissueshavepromptedcallsforgreaterregulationandoversightofgeneticengineeringtoensureitisusedresponsiblyandethically.ParagraphI:Theinternetofthings(IoT)hasrevolutionizedthewaywelivebyconnectingeverydaydevicestotheinternet,allowingforremotecontrolandautomationofhouseholdsystems.Thishasledtothedevelopmentofsmarthometechnologiesthatcanimproveenergyefficiency,enhancesecurity,andprovideconvenienceforhomeowners.However,thewidespreadadoptionofIoTtechnologiesalsoraisesconcernsaboutprivacyandsecurity,astheincreasedconnectivityofdevicescreatesnewvulnerabilitiesthatcanbeexploitedbyhackers.AddressingtheseconcernsiscrucialforensuringthatthebenefitsofIoTarerealizedwhileminimizingthepotentialrisks.ParagraphJ:Thedevelopmentofquantumcomputingrepresentsagroundbreakingshiftincomputationalpower,enablingthesolvingofcomplexproblemsthatwerepreviouslyunsolvablewithclassicalcomputers.Quantumcomputersleveragetheprinciplesofquantummechanics,suchassuperpositionandentanglement,toperformcalculationsatanunprecedentedspeed.Thishassignificantimplicationsforfieldslikecryptography,drugdiscovery,andfinancialmodeling.However,thedevelopmentofpracticalquantumcomputersstillfacesnumeroustechnicalchallenges,includingtheneedforerrorcorrectionandtheabilitytomaintainquantumcoherenceoverlongperiods.Despitethesechallenges,thepotentialbenefitsofquantumcomputingareimmense,andresearchersaroundtheworldareactivelyworkingtoovercometheseobstaclestoharnessitsfullpotential.Questions:1.Whatarethepotentialbenefitsandchallengesofthedevelopmentofquantumcomputing?2.Howhastheincreasingprevalenceofsocialmediatransformedcommunicationandraisedconcernsaboutprivacyandmisinformation?3.Whatadvancementshavebeenmadeinneuroscienceandhowhavetheyimpactedthetreatmentofneurologicaldisorders?4.Howistheglobaleconomyshiftingtowardsdigitalizationandwhataretheimplicationsofthistrend?5.Whatarethechallengesandbenefitsoftransitioningtorenewableenergysources?6.HowhaveVRandARtechnologiestransformedtheentertainmentindustryandwhatchallengesdotheyface?7.Whatarethepotentialbenefitsandethicalconcernsofgeneticengineering?8.Howhastheinternetofthings(IoT)revolutionizedthewayweliveandwhatconcernshavearisenfromitswidespreadadoption?9.Whatarethepotentialbenefitsandchallengesofthedevelopmentofquantumcomputing?10.Howhaveadvancementsinneurosciencecontributedtoourunderstandingofthehumanbrainanditsfunctions?Matching:1.Paragraph______2.Paragraph______3.Paragraph______4.Paragraph______5.Paragraph______6.Paragraph______7.Paragraph______8.Paragraph______9.Paragraph______10.Paragraph______五、短文改錯(cuò)要求:請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文,然后找出其中的錯(cuò)誤,并改正。每個(gè)句子可能有一個(gè)或多個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,需要全部找出并改正。Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasledtosignificantadvancementsinvariousfields,includinghealthcare,transportation,andfinance.AI-powereddiagnostictoolshaveimprovedtheaccuracyofdiseasedetection,allowingforearlierinterventionandbetterpatientoutcomes.Intransportation,self-drivingcarshavethepotentialtoreduceaccidentscausedbyhumanerrorandimproveoveralltrafficefficiency.However,thewidespreadadoptionofAIalsoraisesconcernsaboutjobdisplacementandethicalissues.OneofthemainchallengesisthelackoftransparencyinhowAIalgorithmsmakedecisions,whichcanleadtobiasesandunfairoutcomes.Additionally,theuseofAIinsurveillanceanddatacollectionhasraisedprivacyconcerns,asitallowsforthemonitoringofindividuals'activitiesonalargescale.Toaddresstheseissues,itiscrucialtodevelopandimplementethicalguidelinesandregulationsforAI.ThisincludesensuringthatAIsystemsaredesignedtobefairandunbiased,andthattheyrespectindividualprivacyandrights.Byfosteringacollaborativeapproachbetweenstakeholders,includinggovernments,businesses,andcivilsociety,wecancreateafuturewhereAIisusedresponsiblyandforthebenefitofsocietyasawhole.1.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasledtosignificantadvancementsinvariousfields,includinghealthcare,transportation,andfinance.a)Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasledtosignificantadvancementsinvariousfields,includinghealthcare,transportation,andfinance.2.AI-powereddiagnostictoolshaveimprovedtheaccuracyofdiseasedetection,allowingforearlierinterventionandbetterpatientoutcomes.a)AI-powereddiagnostictoolshaveimprovedtheaccuracyofdiseasedetection,allowingforearlierinterventionandbetterpatientoutcomes.3.Intransportation,self-drivingcarshavethepotentialtoreduceaccidentscausedbyhumanerrorandimproveoveralltrafficefficiency.a)Intransportation,self-drivingcarshavethepotentialtoreduceaccidentscausedbyhumanerrorandimproveoveralltrafficefficiency.4.However,thewidespreadadoptionofAIalsoraisesconcernsaboutjobdisplacementandethicalissues.a)However,thewidespreadadoptionofAIalsoraisesconcernsaboutjobdisplacementandethicalissues.5.OneofthemainchallengesisthelackoftransparencyinhowAIalgorithmsmakedecisions,whichcanleadtobiasesandunfairoutcomes.a)OneofthemainchallengesisthelackoftransparencyinhowAIalgorithmsmakedecisions,whichcanleadtobiasesandunfairoutcomes.6.Additionally,theuseofAIinsurveillanceanddatacollectionhasraisedprivacyconcerns,asitallowsforthemonitoringofindividuals'activitiesonalargescale.a)Additionally,theuseofAIinsurveillanceanddatacollectionhasraisedprivacyconcerns,asitallowsforthemonitoringofindividuals'activitiesonalargescale.7.Toaddresstheseissues,itiscrucialtodevelopandimplementethicalguidelinesandregulationsforAI.a)Toaddresstheseissues,itiscrucialtodevelopandimplementethicalguidelinesandregulationsforAI.8.ThisincludesensuringthatAIsystemsaredesignedtobefairandunbiased,andthattheyrespectindividualprivacyandrights.a)ThisincludesensuringthatAIsystemsaredesignedtobefairandunbiased,andthattheyrespectindividualprivacyandrights.9.Byfosteringacollaborativeapproachbetweenstakeholders,includinggovernments,businesses,andcivilsociety,wecancreateafuturewhereAIisusedresponsiblyandforthebenefitofsocietyasawhole.a)Byfosteringacollaborativeapproachbetweenstakeholders,includinggovernments,businesses,andcivilsociety,wecancreateafuturewhereAIisusedresponsiblyandforthebenefitofsocietyasawhole.本次試卷答案如下一、詞匯選擇1.a)acceleratedthepaceatwhichweengagewithdigitaltools解析:原句提到人工智能的快速發(fā)展“顯著地改變了我們與技術(shù)互動(dòng)的方式”,使其更加直觀和用戶友好。選項(xiàng)a)“加速了我們與數(shù)字工具的互動(dòng)步伐”最符合這個(gè)意思,表示AI讓技術(shù)互動(dòng)更快更方便。選項(xiàng)b)表示復(fù)雜化,與原意相反。選項(xiàng)c)表示效率降低,不符。選項(xiàng)d)表示系統(tǒng)更復(fù)雜,也不符。2.d)causeswidespreadenvironmentaldegradationandspeciesendangerment解析:原句提到氣候變化對(duì)全球生物多樣性的嚴(yán)重威脅,因?yàn)闅鉁厣仙吞鞖饽J礁淖兤茐牧松鷳B(tài)系統(tǒng),并使許多物種瀕臨滅絕。選項(xiàng)d)“造成廣泛的環(huán)境惡化和物種瀕?!敝苯訉?duì)應(yīng)了原文的威脅描述。選項(xiàng)a)表示影響最小,與原文相反。選項(xiàng)b)表示有機(jī)會(huì)適應(yīng)進(jìn)化,不符。選項(xiàng)c)表示有機(jī)會(huì)繁榮,不符。3.c)signifiesarevolutionaryadvancementininformationprocessingcapabilities解析:原句提到量子計(jì)算的發(fā)展代表著計(jì)算能力的突破性轉(zhuǎn)變,能夠解決經(jīng)典計(jì)算機(jī)無(wú)法解決的復(fù)雜問(wèn)題。選項(xiàng)c)“象征著信息處理能力的革命性進(jìn)步”最準(zhǔn)確地表達(dá)了量子計(jì)算的突破性。選項(xiàng)a)表示微小改進(jìn),不符。選項(xiàng)b)表示逐漸衰落,不符。選項(xiàng)d)表示應(yīng)用范圍有限,不符。4.c)areincreasinglyadoptedasenvironmentallyfriendlyenergysolutions解析:原句提到可再生能源如太陽(yáng)能和風(fēng)能正被越來(lái)越多地采用,作為可持續(xù)的化石燃料替代品,幫助減少溫室氣體排放和應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化。選項(xiàng)c)“越來(lái)越被采用為環(huán)保能源解決方案”直接對(duì)應(yīng)了原文的描述。選項(xiàng)a)表示不受歡迎,不符。選項(xiàng)b)表示被化石燃料技術(shù)取代,不符。選項(xiàng)d)表示面臨法律限制,原文未提及。5.c)hasenabledtheintegrationofvariousgadgetsintoaconnectedecosystem解析:原句提到物聯(lián)網(wǎng)將日常設(shè)備連接到互聯(lián)網(wǎng),允許遠(yuǎn)程控制和自動(dòng)化家庭系統(tǒng),從而改變了我們的生活方式。選項(xiàng)c)“使各種小工具整合到一個(gè)互聯(lián)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中”最符合原文描述的物聯(lián)網(wǎng)功能。選項(xiàng)a)表示使用率下降,不符。選項(xiàng)b)表示功能受限,不符。選項(xiàng)d)表示引發(fā)隱私問(wèn)題,原文提到但不是主要描述。6.c)offersapotentialsolutionforcuringgeneticdisordersthroughbiotechnologicalinterventions解析:原句提到基因工程為治療遺傳性疾病開(kāi)辟了新途徑,科學(xué)家現(xiàn)在可以操縱DNA來(lái)糾正有缺陷的基因,防止有害性狀的遺傳。選項(xiàng)c)“通過(guò)生物技術(shù)干預(yù)為治愈遺傳性疾病提供潛在解決方案”最準(zhǔn)確地概括了基因工程的潛在應(yīng)用。選項(xiàng)a)表示沒(méi)有影響,不符。選項(xiàng)b)表示開(kāi)發(fā)了新藥物,可能部分正確但不如c)全面。選項(xiàng)d)表示引發(fā)倫理問(wèn)題,原文提到但不是主要描述。7.c)hasenhancedthewayweconsumeandinteractwithmedia解析:原句提到虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)和增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)的興起改變了娛樂(lè)業(yè),提供了沉浸式體驗(yàn),模糊了數(shù)字和物理世界的界限。選項(xiàng)c)“增強(qiáng)了我們消費(fèi)和互動(dòng)媒體的方式”最符合原文描述的技術(shù)影響。選項(xiàng)a)表示使用率下降,不符。選項(xiàng)b)表示創(chuàng)意受限,不符。選項(xiàng)d)表示傳統(tǒng)媒體行業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移重點(diǎn),原文未提及。8.c)isembracingtheintegrationofdigitaltoolsandonlinesolutionsintovariousaspectsofcommerce解析:原句提到全球經(jīng)濟(jì)正轉(zhuǎn)向數(shù)字化,企業(yè)越來(lái)越多地依賴電子商務(wù)平臺(tái)、在線營(yíng)銷和數(shù)字支付系統(tǒng)來(lái)接觸消費(fèi)者和推動(dòng)增長(zhǎng)。選項(xiàng)c)“正擁抱將數(shù)字工具和在線解決方案整合到商業(yè)各個(gè)方面的趨勢(shì)”最準(zhǔn)確地描述了這種轉(zhuǎn)變。選項(xiàng)a)表示轉(zhuǎn)向傳統(tǒng)方法,不符。選項(xiàng)b)

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