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八年級英語注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷共四部分,十大題,滿分120分,考試時(shí)間為120分鐘2.全卷包括“試題卷”(6頁)和“答題卷”(2頁)兩部分。3.請務(wù)必在“答題卷”上答題,在“試題卷”上答題無效。4.考試結(jié)束后,請將“試題卷”和“答題卷”一并交回。第一部分聽力(共四大題,滿分20分)I.短對話理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。1.WheredidthegirlseeTonyjustnow?A.B.C.2.WhatdidJohndraw?A.B.C.3.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Asinger.B.Areporter.C.Awriter.4.What'sthepopulationofthevillagenow?A.1,000.B.2,000.C.3,000.5.WhydidJackgotoLondon?A.Tofindajob.B.Toseeafriend.C.TolearnEnglish.II.長對話理解(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)你將聽到兩段對話,每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6,7題。6.Howwastheweatheratfiveyesterdayafternoon?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.7.HowdidKategohomeafterplayingtennis?A.Bybus.。B.Bybike.C.Bycar.聽下面一段對話,回答第8至10題8.WhowillLilyhaveanicedinnerwithonSaturday?A.Hersisterandbrother.B.Hergrandpaandgrandma.C.Herauntanduncle.9.WhatcolordresscanLilytake?A.Purple.B.Pink.C.Blue.10.HowmightLilyfeelnow?A.Excited.B.Bored.C.Scared.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文,短文后有五個(gè)小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。11.What'sthemostvaluablegiftforJim?AAbook.B.Awatch.12.HowlonghaveJimandFrankbeenfriends?C.Aphoto.A.Foraboutfiveyears.B.Foraboutsixyears.C.Foraboutsevenyears.13.WhatdidJimandFranklikewhentheywereatprimaryschool?A.Listeningtomusic.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Takingawalk.14.WhendidFrankmovetoanothertown?A.Lastspring.B.Lastsummer.C.Lastautumn.15.WheredidJimputthegift?A.Onthewall.B.OntheshelfC.Onthedesk.IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞,每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。Helen'sHealthProblemWhattheproblemisAbad16.________WhytheproblemisThe17.________dinnerlastnightWhatshehadforlunchSome18.________Whereshe'llgotomorrowTothe19.________Whatwillhappenifshe'sstillsickShe'll20._________herfriend'sconcert.第二部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共三大題,滿分35分)V.單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.—Haveyouheardaboutthecar________neartheschool?—Yes.Luckily,noonewasseriouslyhurt.Ajourney B.accident C.progress D.relation2.Mysistertriedtobuythedictionaryintwobookstores,but________ofthemhadit.A.both B.all C.neither D.none3.—Ourcitywillholdthesportsmeetingnextweek.—Right.Playerswill________intwentysports,suchasrunning,ping-pongandbasketball.A.compete B.believe C.imagine D.advise4.—Mumthesweaterfeels________andiswarmtowear.—OK,dear.Let’stakethisone.A.tidy B.fair C.long D.soft5.Ihave________forgottenhisname.Wehaven’tseeneachotherformorethantwentyyears.A.seriously B.completely C.differently D.especially6.—Wesawyourlightstillonat11:30lastnight.—Oh,I________anexcitingbookatthattime.Ilostmyselfinthestory.A.willread B.haveread C.wasreading D.amreading7.—DoyouknowAlice?—Yes.Wehavebeengoodfriends________wefirstmet.A.since B.while C.before D.after8.Jimusedto________abustowork,butnowheisusedto________towork.A.take;walk B.taking;walking C.taking;walk D.take;walking9.—MissGreen,IamsadthatIdidn’tpassthetest.—Keeptrying.Success________hardwork.A.bringsout B.dependson C.givesaway D.fallsover10.—Ithinkthebestwaytoimproveyourswimmingskillsistopracticemore.—________.Afterall,practicemakesperfect.A.Ican’tagreemore B.It’suptoyouC.Itdoesn’tmatter D.I’msorrytohearthatVI.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AAlotofpeopleareafraidofgoingtothedentist.Spendingafewminutesinadentist’schairmakesthemfeel____11____.I’mnodifferent.Idonotlikevisitingthedentistatall.Asachild,Ilookedaftermyteeth____12____andcleanedthemtwiceaday.WhenI____13____,however,Ihadtovisitthedentist.Itallstartedwithmywisdomteeth.Theseteethgrowatthebackofyourmouth,afteryourotherteethhavebeenthereformanyyears.Iwastwentyyearsoldwhentwowisdomteethbegantogrowslowly.Notlongafter.Idevelopedaholeintherightwisdomtooth.It____14____somuchthatIcouldn’tsleepwell.FinallyIvisitedadentist.Headvised____15____tohaveitpulledout.Hearingthis,Iwasvery____16____.Butthenursetoldmethatitwouldn’thurtbecausetheywouldgivemesomethingforthepain.Aftersomepreparations,thetimefinally____17____.Thedentistaskedmeto____18____mymouthwidesohecouldpulloutthewisdomtooth.Hedidsomethinginmymouthandlaterhe____19____,“One,two,three!”Thenallofsudden,the____20____cameout.Itwasdone.Tomysurprise,Ididn’tfeelathing.Iwaspleasedwiththeserviceandpromisedtocheckmyteetheverymonth.11.A.happy B.awful C.lucky D.ready12.A.carefully B.quickly C.clearly D.loudly13.A.tookup B.wokeup C.madeup D.grewup14.A.beat B.shut C.hurt D.cost15.A.you B.me C.him D.her16.A.nervous B.friendly C.strong D.perfect17.A.left B.held C.felt D.came18.A.wait B.open C.wash D.hear19.A.counted B.laughed C.trained D.offered20.A.hair B.neck C.tooth D.footBDearBruce,Thanksforyouremail—goodtohearfromyou.I’mlookingforwardtotheexchange,too!Anyway,aboutthe____21____andthings.Theschoolhereisn’tvery____22____aboutmostthings,butthereareafewthingsyouneedtoknow.Firstofall—____23____.Youcanwearwhatyouwant,____24____youcan’twearjeanswithholesinthem.Youshould____25____comfortablethings.Andit’llbecoldwhenyou’reheresoyou’dbetterbringsome____26____clothes.Theschool’sprettystrictaboutphones—ofcourseyoucan____27____them,butyouhaveto____28____thephonesandkeeptheminaplaceasyouarerequiredbeforeclass.Youcan’tjustputthemonsilent,right?Andyoucanbring____29____toschoolbutyoumusteatitoutsideduringthebreak.Ifit’sraining,youcaneatintheclassroom.Inshort,it’sagoodschoolandtheteachersarekind.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutanythinghere.Hopemyadviceis_____30_____toyou.Writeagainsoon,OK?Andtellmeifthere’sanythingelseyouneedtoknow.Yours,Sarah21.A.marks B.rules C.games D.kinds22.A.famous B.modern C.young D.strict23.A.clothes B.flowers C.sports D.dreams24.A.or B.so C.but D.for25.A.pass B.wear C.lose D.sell26.A.nice B.cute C.free D.warm27.A.bring B.return C.throw D.solve28.A.handout B.writedown C.turnoff D.pickup29.A.money B.food C.paper D.water30.A.colorful B.beautiful C.careful D.helpfulVII.補(bǔ)全對話(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Youlooknervous,Lucy.___31___B:Ihavetoomuchpressure.A:Canyoutellmemore?B:___32___Andtheyliketocomparemewithothers.A:Whydon’tyoutalkwiththem?B:___33___A:Howaboutwritingalettertothem?B:Aletter?___34___A:I’mnotsure.___35___B:Youareright.Thankyouforyouradvice.A:You’rewelcome.Ihopethingswillbebetterforyou.A.Willitwork?B.Whydoyoucomehere?C.What’swrong?D.Idid,buttheydidn’tlistentome.E.WhatshouldIdo?F.Butwhynothaveatry?G.Myparentsalwayswantmetobethebest.第三部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)VIII.閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A36.Whichsituationisthemostdangerousinhotdays?A.Achildstudyinginaclassroom.B.Anoldmanwalkingalongtheroad.C.Awomansleepinginanair-conditionedhouse.D.Anoutsideworkerenjoyingthecoolshadeunderthetree.37.Whichcanshowtherelationshipbetweentimeandthetemperatureinacar?A. B. C. D.38.Inwhatwaycanwebestkeepourselvesawayfromextremeheat?A. B. C. D.BThreepeopleweresittingaroundatableinarestaurantinBrazil.Howmuchdoyouthinkeachofthemtipped(給小費(fèi))?TheBritonasked,“It’scommontotip10percent,right?”TheAmericanwomancried,“Oh,Iwasplanningtoleave20percent!”TheChinesewomanasked,“What’satip?”AlthoughitisnotatraditiontotipinChina,tippingisabigdealintheUnitedStates.There,itiscommontotipabout15to20percentofthebill.Usually,peoplegivetipstoawaiterorwaitresswhentheyeatinarestaurant.TheUStopsthelistoftipping—waitersandwaitressesareexpectingtoget15—25percentofthebill.Soifyouorder$100infood,youareexpectedtopayyourwaiteratleast$15,makingyourpayment$115inall.Whyisthis?ManywaitersandwaitressesgetpaidbelowtheUSminimumwage(最低工資),andtipsmakeupforthat.Somestatespaytheirserversonly$2.13perhour.Itisnotjustforwaiters,either.Hotelworkers,hairdressersandtaxidriversalsoexpecttips.TippingisalsopopularinsomeSoutheastAsiancountries,likeIndonesiaandThailand.However,inJapanthereisano-tippingculture.Ifyoutrytogiveawaiterorwaitressmoney,youmayactuallyupsethimorher.39.WhatdidtheChinesewomanmean?A.Shedidn’twanttogiveanytip.B.Shethought20percentwasnotenough.C.Shedidn’tknowanythingabouttipping.D.Shebelievedtippingshouldbeverylittle.40.WhyistippingabigdealintheUnitedStates?A.BecausetherearetoomanyservingjobsintheUS.B.Becausewaitersandwaitressesgetverylowwages.C.Becauseitisnotatraditionforserverstogetpayment.D.BecausetheUSsetsaminimumwageforeveryperson.41.Whichcountrydoesnothaveacultureoftipping?A.Japan. B.Britain. C.Indonesia. D.Thailand.42.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Sharedservicetraditions. B.HowAmericanseatout.C.Whyhightipsareexpected. D.Tippingcultureworldwide.CDrewandhisparentswereonanamazingdrivingtrip.Ontheroadtheysawmountains,forests,oceans,andmuchmore.Now,theywereinthedesert.Outofthecarwindowwereonlydesertandcacti(仙人掌).Suddenly,Drewfoundsomethingstrange—somewaterafewhundredmetersfurtherdowntheroad.Butwhenhereachedthere,hefoundtheroadwasdry.Afterseeingthisseveraltimes,Drewaskedhisparentsaboutit.Hisdadtoldhimitwasamirage(幻景).“What’samirage?”askedDrew.“It’sanaturalphenomenon(現(xiàn)象).Whatyouseelooksrealbutitisn’treallythere.”hisdadexplained.Aftersomehours,theyarrivedattheDesertMuseum.Mostofthemuseumwasoutside.Therewasabigplaceforkeepinghummingbirds(蜂鳥).Drew’smomtoldhimthatthehummingbirdistheworld’ssmallestbird,butithasabigbrain(大腦)andastrongheart.Therewerealsomanydifferentkindsofcacti.Somehadredfruits,andpeoplecouldactuallyeatthem.Bytheendoftheday,itwastimetogetbackontheroad.Drewwasexcitedtolookoutthewindow.Thedesertwasaninterestingplace.43.HowdidDrewtravel?A.Byplane. B.Byboat. C.Bytrain. D.Bycar.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inthetextreferto?A.Themirage. B.Thedesert. C.Thecar. D.Theroad.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.EndangeredPlants B.AnExcitingRoadTripC.AnAmazingMirage D.SomeFactsabouttheDesertDArtificialintelligence(AI)cannowdoamazingthings.ChatGPTisanAIthatcananswerquestions,tellstories,anddomuchmore.Butit’svery“thirsty”,saidanewstudy.WhenChatGPTworks,its“home”—data(數(shù)據(jù))centersaroundtheworld—getsveryhot.Workersthenhavetousewatertocoolthemdown.Coldwatergoesintopipes(管道)nearthecomputersatthesecenters.Becausethecomputersareveryhot,thewaterturnsintovapor(水蒸氣)andgoesintotheair.Thewaterneedstobesuper(超級的)clean.Iftheyuseseawater,itcaneatawaythepipes.IfyouaskChatGPT20to50questions,itneedsto“drink”a500-milliliterbottleofwater.WhenpeopletrainedChatGPT,itused700,000litersofwater,saidthestudy.Thisistheamountthatisneededtomakeabout370cars.ChatGPTisnottheonlyonethatneedsdatacenters.Everythingyoudoontheinternetneedsdatacenterstowork.Therearemorethan8,000datacentersintheworld,saidareportin2021.Thenumberisstillgrowing.IfAIkeepsusingalotofwater,wemayhaveto“fight”withAlforwater.46.Whatdoesthewritermeanbyusing“thirsty”?A.ChatGPTworksjustlikepeople’smouths.B.ChatGPTneedswaterwhileworking.C.ChatGPTkeepslearningtoanswerquestions.D.ChatGPTcandomanythingsatthesametime.47.Whycan’tpeopleuseseawatertocooldowndatacenters?A.Becauseseawaterisbadforthepipes.B.Becauseitishardforseawatertobecomevapor.C.Becauselivingthingsinseawatermayeatthepipes.D.Becauseseawateristoohottocooldownthecenters.48.HowdoesthewritersetoutherideainParagraph3?①Bycomparingonethingwithanother.②Bythinkingofathingasaperson.③Byguessinganideafromcertaininformation.④Bygivingexamplestomakethepointclear.A.②③④ B.①②③ C.①②④ D.①③④49.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.AIwillstopusingwatersomedaytoletpeoplehaveenough.B.AImaystartawaragainsthumanstogetmorewaterinthefuture.C.Peopleshouldcontrolthenumberofdatacenterstosavewater.D.TheremaybeacompetitionforwaterusebetweenAlandhumans.EOnlinelearningisagoodwaytolearnalanguage.ByusingtheInternet,youcanpractiseatanytimeofthedayornightforasmanyminutesorhoursasyouhave.Youcanpractiseanywhere—athome,onthebusorinthepark.Herearesomewebsites(網(wǎng)站)foryoutolearnEnglishonline.MOOECMOOEChascoursesforlearnersatalllevels.Thecoursesareshort.Ifyou’renotsureifonlinestudyisrightforyou,MOOECisagoodplacetostart,becauseitwilljusttakealittlebitofyourtime.PeopleinAustraliabuiltthewebsite,sotherearesomecoursesaboutAustraliaanditshistory.DuolingoAsafreelanguagelearningwebsite,Duolingoisagreatchoiceforbeginnerstolearnvocabularyandgrammar.It’snotveryusefulifyouhavelearnedsomeEnglishbefore.engVidThiswebsiteoffersfreevideolessons.TheyaremainlyaboutEnglishconversations.Soifyouwanttomakeafluent(流利的)conversation,thewebsiteisagoodchoiceforyou.50.WhatdoweknowaboutthecoursesonDuolingo?A.Theyareshortandcheap. B.Theyareeasyandfree.C.Theyareusefulbutdifficult. D.Theyareinterestingbutexpensive.51.PeoplecanimprovetheirEnglish________skillsquicklyonengVid.①listening②speaking③reading④writingA.①③ B.②③ C.①④ D.①②52.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.ToadvisereaderstolearnEnglishonline.B.TocomparethethreeEnglishlearningwebsites.C.TotellreadershowtofindusefulwebsitestolearnEnglish.D.ToshowwhyonlinelearningisagoodwaytolearnEnglish.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。FYoumayknowabout“junkfood”likeFrenchfries.Butdoyouknowabout“junksleep”?ABritishsurveyshowsthattherearemanyelectronicproductsinteenagers’bedrooms.Theyareinfluencingteenagers’sleepbadly.Thesurveywasdoneamong1,000Britishkidsfrom12to16.Itisfoundthat50%ofthemgotjust4to7hours’sleepeveryday.Butdoctorssaytheyneed8to9hours.Almost25%ofthekidssaidtheyoftenfellasleepwhiletheywerewatchingTV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts.“Thisisveryworrying,”saidDr.Chris,aBritishprofessor,“Wecallit‘junksleep’.Itmeansyoudon’tgetenoughsleepandthequalityofthesleepislow,too.”Thesurveyfoundthatquiteafewofthekidsfelttiredeachdaybecauseofthejunksleep,especiallygirlsbetween13and16.Nearlyalltheteenagershaveaphone,musicplayerorTVintheirbedrooms.Andlotsofthemevenhaveallthethree.Dr.Chrissuggestedthatparentsshouldhelptheirchildrenkeepawayfromelectronicproducts,andthatteenagersshouldspendlesstimeontheelectronicproducts.53.Accordingtothetext,whatwere25%ofthekidsdoingwhentheyfellasleep?(不超過15個(gè)詞)______________________________________________54.Whatdoes“junksleep”meaninthetext?(不超過20個(gè)詞)______________________________________________55.InDr.Chris’opinion,whatshouldteenagersdo?(不超過10個(gè)詞)______________________________________________第四部分寫(共兩大題,滿分25分)IX.單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語言通順。56.Myunclei________(發(fā)明)anewmachinefourmonthsago.57.Tobeasinger,youneedtohaveagoodv________(聲音)andalotofpractice.58.Youaregoodfriends,soyoushouldbeh_____(誠實(shí)的)witheachother.59.Theboywalkedsofastthathedidn’tn________(注意到)histeacher.60.Therearemanyc_____(云)inthesky.It’sgoingtorainsoon.X.書面表達(dá)(共1小題;滿分20分)61.某英語網(wǎng)站開展以“分享童年時(shí)最喜歡的物品,致敬回不去的童年”為主題的征文活動。請根據(jù)下列思維導(dǎo)圖寫一篇英語短文參加該活動。詞數(shù)80~100。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年級英語注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷共四部分,十大題,滿分120分,考試時(shí)間為120分鐘2.全卷包括“試題卷”(6頁)和“答題卷”(2頁)兩部分。3.請務(wù)必在“答題卷”
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