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Ⅰ.閱讀理解Apackages.TherellageofAngelica,NewYork,thepostofficeismorethanaplacetogetmailorsendpackages.Thereyou'llfindthehemunity.Itlovelymunity.It'swherevillagersmeetandgreetfriends.WhenAngelica'spostofficewasthreatenedwithbeingclosedinthe1980s,avillager,Pat,cameupwithaplantosaveit.“AtChristmastimeIwouldhearonthenewsabouttownsnamedSnoworBethlehemhavingcelebrations,”saysPat.“Whycouldn'twedothesamethingwithAngelica?”angel.SheS.PostalService.Oncest,createdapostalcancellation(郵戳)designfeaturinganAngelicaangel.ShedrewherangelsinatraditionalfashionandsubmittedhersuggestiontotheU.S.PostalService.Onceapproved,thedrawingwascarvedintoastampcancellationthatcouldbeusedforonedayonly.Thepostmistress(女郵局局長)thenhadanotherideatomakethedayevenmorespecial—callingthepostofficeAngelStation.ThelargeincreaseinmailamountsavedAngelica'spostofficefrombeingclosedandkeepsthedoorsopentoday.Nowit'straditionthatonthefirstFridayinDecember,peopleetoAngelicatomailtheirChristmascards.EachyeartheamountofmailgoingthroughtheAngelicaPostOfficeincreasesduringlateNovemberandearlyDecember.StampcollectorsfromaroundtheworldhaveacceptedtheAngelStationcancellation,somesendingmailfromasfarawayasFrance.Becausethestampisdestroyedeachseason,Patdrawsanewangelthatconveysseason'sgreetingsfromAngelStationeveryyear.Postofficesmaycloseinotherpartsofthecountry,butthistinyonecontinues.[語篇解讀]紐約的一個小村莊Angelica的郵局即將被迫關閉,藝術家Pat提出新的想法,女郵局局長也給郵局更換了名字,從而使郵局正常運營下去。1.WhatdidPatdotosavethepostoffice?A.Sheinventedanewcancellation.B.ShehostedChristmascelebrations.C.Shegavetheofficeabettername.D.Shedesignedaspecialsetofstamps.解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句“Pat,whoisanartist,createdapostalcancellation(郵戳)designfeaturinganAngelicaangel.”可知,Pat創(chuàng)造了一個郵戳,郵戳上是一個Angelica天使,故選A。答案:A2.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePat?A.Curiousandfriendly.B.Stubbornanddetermined.C.Creativeandwarm-hearted.D.Humorousandintelligent.解析:推理判斷題。通讀文章可知,Pat為了Angelica的郵局不被關閉,創(chuàng)造一個新的郵戳來幫助郵局增加郵件數(shù)量,由此可知她是一個熱心且具有創(chuàng)造性的人。答案:C3.WhatcanwelearnaboutAngelica'spostofficefromthepassage?A.Itwaspletelyclosedinthe1980s.B.Itisalsothecenteroflocalsociallife.C.Itsnamehasbeenchangedmanytimes.D.Itsstampsremainthesameeachseason.解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“It'swherevillagersmeetandgreetfriends.”可知,Angelica的郵局是村民會見朋友的地方,這說明Angelica的郵局是當?shù)厣缃换顒拥闹行?,所以B項正確。答案:BBHelsinkiisofferingyoungpeoplethechancetorentacheapapartmentinanoldpeople'shome,iftheyagreetospendtimesocializingwiththeelderlyresidents.Thecitycouncilisseekingapplicationsfromrentersundertheageof25whowillmittospendingbetweenthreeandfivehourseachweekwiththeirolderneighbours,atacarehomeintheeasternLaajasalodistrict.Inexchange,they'llgetastudioflatmeasuring23squaremeterswithaprivatekitchen,bathroomandbalconyfor250eurospermonth.Currentlyonlythreeflatsareavailable,buttheschemeispartofawiderefforttodealwithalackofacmodationforyoungpeopleinthecapital.Ordinarilyastudiocostsabout600eurosamonth,dependingonthearea,onelocaluniversityadvises.Thosewhoapplydon'tneedanyspecificcareexperience.“Therearestafftolookaftertheelderly,”projectmanagerMikiMielonentellsYle.“Wearelookingforyoungpeoplewhomaybehaveadifferentperspectiveoneverydaylife,whowillbringvarietyandrecreationtotheelderlyresidents.”Morethan60peoplehaveappliedforthespacesinlessthanaweek,andtheideahasalsobeenwidelyrecognizedbyFinnsonsocialmedia.“Greatproject,hopefullyitwillspreadtootherareas,”writesonepersononFacebook,whileanotherapplaudstheschemeforbringingdifferentgenerationstogether.Butsomewishitwereopentomorepeople,withoneusersaying:“It'sashametheflatsaresosmall.Itwouldhavebeenniceiftheelderlyhadasmallfamilywithchildrenorasingleparentastheirneighbour.”Andonepersonhasadifferentopinionaboutthecut-offage,writing:“Shame_I'm_too_old_for_this—I_would_have_surely_applied.”[語篇解讀]本文為一篇新聞報道。在芬蘭赫爾辛基市,愿意在養(yǎng)老院陪伴老年人的年輕人可以很便宜地租到養(yǎng)老院的公寓樓。4.Onecanprobablygetthecheapapartmentifhe________.A.reachestheageof25B.hasfinancialproblemsC.promisestoacpanytheelderlyD.a(chǎn)greestoshareit解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“...whowillmittospendingbetweenthreeandfivehourseachweekwiththeirolderneighbours,atacarehome...”可知凡是在25歲以下愿意陪伴老人的年輕人都可以申請租用便宜的公寓樓,故答案為C項。答案:C5.Whyisthenewrentschemeaccepted?A.Itcanbenefitboththeyoungandtheold.B.Itdoesn'tneedanyprofessionaltraining.C.Theflatsarewell-equipped.D.Bigapartmentsareinshortsupply.解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“they'llgetastudioflatmeasuring23squaremeterswithaprivatekitchen,bathroomandbalconyfor250eurospermonth.”和第三段“Ordinarilyastudiocostsabout600eurosamonth,dependingonthearea”可知年輕人可從此項新的租房計劃中受益;根據(jù)第四段“...whowillbringvarietyandrecreationtotheelderlyresidents”可知老年人也可從此項新的租房計劃中受益,故答案為A項。答案:A6.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencesuggest?A.Hedoesn'twanttogrowup.B.Hehasachancetoapplyagain.C.Hedisapprovesoftheagelimit.D.Heappliesfortheflatwithouthesitation.解析:推理判斷題。從畫線句子可以看出說話者為自己超過了25歲這一年齡限制,不能申請租用公寓樓感到不滿,故答案為C項。答案:C7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.YoungFinnsofferedcheapflatsatacarehomeB.NewapartmentsdesignedfortheelderlyC.AnewapproachtocaringfortheoldD.Agoodchancefortheneedyfamilies解析:標題歸納題。本文圍繞芬蘭年輕人可在養(yǎng)老院便宜地租用公寓樓這一事件展開,故答案為A項。答案:AⅡ.閱讀七選五HowItrainedmyselftogetupearlierIamnotwhatyouwouldcallamorningperson.I'mawriter.Butgettingupearlyhasbeereallyimportantforme.ThesearethetechniquesthatIusedtofollowtolearntogetupearlier:1Inmycaseitis6amsothatIcoulddoacoupleofhours,writemyblogandcatchupmyemailbeforeeveryoneelsestartedwork.Promisemyselfareward.IalwayswantedtolearnshootingsoIpromisedmyselfIwouldbookaday'sshootingifIgotupearlyforamonth.Getclothes,puterandbreakfastreadythenightbefore.2Alarm.Isetmybedsidealarmfor6:00.Ialsosetmytelephonetoringat6:05butIputthephoneontheothersideoftheroomsothatIhavetogetoutofbedtostopitringing.Naps(打盹)andearliernights.Sleepislikemoneyinthebank.Ifyouoverdrawbygettingupearly,youhavetopayinsomeothertime.3Also,inthelongrun,goingtobedanhourorsoearliermeantthatIwasgettingtherightamountofsleep.Talkbigwidelyaboutyournewearly-birdiness.4MyfriendStuartsays“Wearethestorieswetellaboutourselves.”IfIdescribemyselfasapunctual,early-rising,efficientrobotmaybethat'swhatI'llbee.Tocutalongstoryshort.Itworked!Iwakeupatsix,feelfreshandjumprightoutofbedwithoutanyalarmsorbribery(賄賂).5A.Thistechniqueworkseverytime.B.DecidewhattimeIwantedtogetup.C.Initially,Ididthisbyhavingshortnapsafterlunch.D.Noneoftheseisrocketscience,buttheyareworthsharing.E.Itmakesyoufeelgoodtotellpeople“Oh,Igetupat6am”.F.WhenIaddblogs,itfeelsasifIhavenofreehoursinthedaytime.G.Idon'twanttofallovereverythingwhendoingbasictaskswhenI'mhalf-asleep.答案:1.B2.G3.C4.E5.DⅢ.語法填空Haveyouevernoticedthatyoufeelhappierandmorerelaxedafteryoueatbread,pastaorfruit?Doyoufindthatyouaremoreenergeticandawakeaftereatingyogurtorbeans?Thesethingsarenotaccidents.Foodaffects1.howwefeelmorethanweth
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