寫作專項(xiàng)提升Step3變魔句——提升描寫逼真情境能力英語(yǔ)2026高中總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)GAOZHONGZONGFUXIYOUHUASHEJI情境1感受與心情【魔句1】

聽(tīng)到他競(jìng)賽獲得一等獎(jiǎng)的消息,我們又高興又激動(dòng)。On

hearing

the

news

thathefinished

in

first

placeinthecompetition,we

all

felt

delighted

and

excited.The

news

thathewon

first

prizeinthecompetitionmade

us

delighted

and

excited.[語(yǔ)境]聽(tīng)說(shuō)你要來(lái)參加我們?yōu)槠谝恢艿慕涣黜?xiàng)目,并要發(fā)表關(guān)于西方藝術(shù)的演講,我很高興和你分享我的觀點(diǎn)。

(1)On

hearing

thatyouarecomingtojoinourone-weekexchangeprogramanddeliveraspeechaboutWesternArt,I'm

very

glad

tosharemyopinionswithyou.(2)The

news

thatyouarecomingtojoinourone-weekexchangeprogramanddeliveraspeechaboutWesternArtmakes

me

very

glad

tosharemyopinionswithyou.【魔句2】

能代表我校全體學(xué)生在這里發(fā)言,我感到非常榮幸。It

is

a

great

honourtogive

a

speechhere,as

a

representative

ofallthestudentsofourschool.I

feel

honoured

to

deliver

a

speechhereon

behalf

ofallthestudentsofourschool.As

a

representative

ofallthestudentsofourschool,it

is

my

honour

to

give

a

speechhere.[語(yǔ)境]與你一起在那兒享受多彩的日子,我們將十分榮幸。

(1)We

would

be

honouredtohaveyoutherewithus,enjoyingthecolourfuldays.(2)It

is

a

great

honourtohaveyoutherewithus,enjoyingthecolourfuldays.【魔句3】

不知道該如何跟同學(xué)們相處,她感到有些困惑。Shefelt

somehow

at

a

loss,wonderinghowtogetonwithherclassmates.Becauseshedidn'tknowhowtogetalongwithherclassmates,shefelt

sort

of

at

a

loss.Shedidn'tknowhowtogetonwithherclassmates,feeling

kind

of

confused.[語(yǔ)境]對(duì)于如何能講一口流利的普通話,你感到困惑。

(1)Youfeel

somehow

at

a

loss,wonderinghowtospeakMandarinfluently.(2)Becauseyoudon'tknowhowtospeakMandarinfluently,youfeel

sort

of

at

a

loss.(3)Youdon'tknowhowtospeakMandarinfluently,feeling

kind

of

confused.【魔句4】

這個(gè)小男孩懂得這么多事情,我們對(duì)此感到驚訝。Thelittleboyknowssomanythingsthatwefeelsurprised.It

isthatthelittleboyknowssomanythingsthatsurprisesus.Thelittleboywhoknowssomanythingssurprisesus.Whatsurprisesusis

thatthelittleboyknowssomanythings.Thatthelittleboyknowssomanythingssurprisesus.Wearesurprisedthatthelittleboyknowssomanythings.Much

to

our

surprise,thelittleboyknowssomanythings.[語(yǔ)境]令我感到非常高興的是,我們修建了一座新體育場(chǎng),它已成為我們學(xué)校的地標(biāo)建筑。

(1)To

my

great

joy,anewstadiumhasbeenputup,whichhasbecomethelandmarkinourschool.(2)Whatmakesmejoyfulis

thatanewstadiumhasbeenputup,whichhasbecomethelandmarkinourschool.(3)It

isthatanewstadiumwhichhasbecomethelandmarkinourschoolhasbeenputupthatmakesmejoyful.【魔句5】

老師的一席話深深地打動(dòng)了我,我決心更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。Deeply

moved

by

my

teacher's

words,Ihavemade

up

my

mind

tostudyEnglishharder.Deeply

touched

by

what

the

teacher

said,I'm

determined

tolearnEnglishevenharder.What

the

teacher

said

left

me

affected,soIwasdeterminedtomake

more

efforts

tostudyEnglish.It

was

the

teacher's

moving

words

thatmademedeterminedtoconcentrate

more

onmyEnglishstudy.[語(yǔ)境]他們嫻熟的技藝令我驚訝,我決心像他們一樣出色。

(1)Amazed

athowskillfultheywere,I

made

up

my

mind

tobejustasgoodasthem.(2)Greatly

amazed

attheirskills,I

was

determined

tobejustasgoodasthem.(3)It

was

their

amazing

skills

thatmademedeterminedtobejustasgoodasthem.情境2時(shí)間與地點(diǎn)【魔句6】

會(huì)議持續(xù)了大約三個(gè)小時(shí)。Themeetingtook

approximately/roughlythreehours.Themeetinglastedthreehoursmore

or

less.Themeetingended/came

to

an

end

aboutthreehourslater.It

tookthreehoursor

so

to

coverthemeeting.[語(yǔ)境]美術(shù)展計(jì)劃于5月9日8至10點(diǎn)舉行,我們學(xué)校所有學(xué)生和老師都有望參與。

(1)Theartexhibitionisintendedtotakeplaceinthegalleryhalllasting

from8:00amto10:00amonMay9.Allthestudentsaswellastheteachersofourschoolareexpectedtoattendit.(2)Allthestudentsandtheteachersofourschoolareexpectedtoattendtheartexhibitionwhichwilltaketwohoursfrom8:00amto10:00amonMay9.【魔句7】

他瞥了一眼地圖,然后告訴我們,往前再走不到200米就是一個(gè)村莊。Heglanced

at

the

mapandtoldusthattherewouldbeavillageless

than

200

metres

away.Hetook

a

glance

atthemapandtoldusthatno

more

than

200

metres

aheadwasavillage.Having

glanced

atthemap,heinformedusthatthenextvillagewaswithin

200

metres.[語(yǔ)境]往前走不到100米就是我們的圖書館。(1)Thereisourlibraryless

than

100

metres

away.(2)Ourlibraryisno

more

than

100

metres

ahead.(3)Ourlibraryiswithin

100

metres.【魔句8】

夜晚,學(xué)生們到達(dá)了這個(gè)小村莊。Intheevening,thestudentsgot

to/reached/arrived

atthesmallvillage.It

was

in

the

evening

thatthestudentsreachedthesmallvillage.It

was

evening

whenthestudentsarrivedatthesmallvillage.Thestudentsdid

not

get

tothesmallvillageuntil(itwas)evening.Evening

had

already

fallen

whenthestudentsfound

their

way

tothesmallvillage.[語(yǔ)境](北京卷,書面表達(dá))我們下午到了家,累并快樂(lè)著。(1)Wearrived

homeintheafternoon,tiredbutpleased.(2)It

was

in

the

afternoon

thatwearrivedhome,tiredbutpleased.(3)It

was

the

afternoon

whenwearrivedhome,tiredbutpleased.(4)Wedidn’tarrivehomeuntiltheafternoon,tiredbutpleased.【魔句9】

我們盼望的春節(jié)馬上就要到了。SpringFestivalthatwelookforwardtois

approaching.SpringFestivalthatwelookforwardtois

drawing

near.Around

the

corner

isSpringFestivalthatweare

longing

for/are

dying

for.[語(yǔ)境]我們盼望的電視節(jié)目馬上就要開始了。(1)TheTVprogramthatwelookforwardtois

approaching.(2)TheTVprogramthatwelookforwardtois

drawing

near.(3)Around

the

corner

istheTVprogramthatweare

longing

for/are

dying

for.情境3困難與幫助【魔句10】

我的車壞了。Mycaris

out

of

order.Mycardoesn't/won't

work.There

is

something

wrong

withmycar.Something

is

wrong

withmycar.Something

has

gone

wrongwithmycar.Mycarhas

broken

down.[語(yǔ)境]爸爸的摩托車出故障了,他不得不乘公交車去上班。

(1)Dad'smotorbikebroke

down,sohehadtogotoworkbybus.(2)Becausehismotorbikedidn't

work,Dadhadtotakeabustowork.(3)Something

was

wrong

withhismotorbike,soDadcoulddonothingbutgotoworkbybus.【魔句11】

我們?nèi)绾文苡酶嗟姆椒ㄌ幚磉@個(gè)問(wèn)題呢?Whatcanwedo

with

the

problem

by

usingmoremethods?Howcanwedeal

with/cope

with

the

problem

withmoremethods?Howcanwehandle

the

problem

in

more

ways?Howcanwesolve/resolve/settle

the

problem

by

more

means?[語(yǔ)境]我以前當(dāng)志愿者的經(jīng)歷可以幫助我解決過(guò)程中潛在的問(wèn)題。

(1)Mypreviousexperienceasavolunteermayhelpmesettlethepotentialproblemsintheprocess.(2)Mypreviousexperienceasavolunteermayhelpmehandle/solve/resolvethepotentialproblemsintheprocess.(3)Mypreviousexperienceasavolunteermayhelpmedeal

with/do

with/cope

withthepotentialproblemsintheprocess.【魔句12】

我們最好充分利用這次機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)提高我們的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)水平。Wehad

better

take(full)advantage

oftheopportunitytoimproveourspokenEnglish.Wemight/may

as

well

make(full/good)use

oftheopportunitytoimproveourspokenEnglish.Wemight/may

as

well

make

the

most/best

oftheopportunitytoimproveourspokenEnglish.[語(yǔ)境]我希望你最好充分利用這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化。

(1)Iwishyoumight

as

well

make

the

most

ofthisopportunitytolearntraditionalChineseculturefurther.(2)Iwishyouhad

better

take

full

advantage

oftheopportunitytolearntraditionalChineseculturefurther.【魔句13】

他正處于困境,我們必須幫他渡過(guò)難關(guān)。Heis

in

troublenow,andwemusthelp

him

out.Heis

in

difficultynow,andwemusthelphimout.Wemusthelp

him

out

of

the

troubleheissuffering.Heis

faced

with

many

difficulties.It

is

necessary/essential/a

must

thatwe(should)helphimpullthrough.[語(yǔ)境]它們現(xiàn)在處境危險(xiǎn),我們必須幫助它們。

(1)Theyarenowin

danger,andwemusthelp

them

out.(2)Theyare

faced

with

danger.It

is

necessary/essential/a

must

thatwe(should)helpthemout.情境4原因與結(jié)果【魔句14】

由于天氣惡劣,所有航班都已被取消。Alltheflightshavebeencalledoffowing

to/due

to/because

ofthebadweather.Weatherbeing

bad,alltheflightshavebeencancelled.Theweatherisreallybad,for

whichalltheflightshavebeencalledoff.[語(yǔ)境]由于大雨,比賽取消了。

(1)Thegamewascancelledowing

to/due

to/because

oftheheavyrain.(2)Rainbeing

heavy,thegamewascancelled.(3)Therainisreallyheavy,for

whichthegamewascancelled.【魔句15】

由于沒(méi)有公共汽車,我們只好步行回家。Therewasnobus,sowehadtowalkhome.Astherewasnobus,wehad

no

choice

buttowalkhome.There

being

no

bus,wehadtowalkhome.Therebeingnobus,what

we

had

to

do

was

to

walk

home.[語(yǔ)境]由于父親出差,我把母親送往了醫(yī)院。

(1)Fatherbeing

away

on

business,Isentmymothertothehospital.(2)Myfatherwasawayonbusiness,soIsentmymothertothehospital.【魔句16】

什么導(dǎo)致了火災(zāi)對(duì)警察來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)謎。What

caused

the

fireisa

puzzle

tothepolice.What

resulted

in

the

fire

puzzlesthepolice.What

puzzlesthepoliceiswhat

contributed

to

the

fire.Thepoliceare

puzzled

about

what

led

to

the

fire.[語(yǔ)境]什么時(shí)候會(huì)發(fā)生地震對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)還是一個(gè)謎。

(1)Whenanearthquakewillhappenisa

puzzle

tous.(2)Whenanearthquakewillhappenpuzzlesus.(3)Weare

puzzled

aboutwhenanearthquakewilloccur.【魔句17】

他學(xué)習(xí)刻苦。因此,他輕松地通過(guò)了考試。Heworkedhardathisstudy.As

a

result,hepassedtheexameasily.Hehadbeenhard-workingathisstudy.As

a

consequence,hepassedtheexameasily.As

a

result