版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
七年級英語上冊任務(wù)型閱讀單元練習(xí)題(含答案)1一、七年級英語上冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項目練習(xí)(含答案解析)1.任務(wù)型閱讀
Ninais8yearsold.Oneday,shebringsherreportcardhomefromschool.Shegetsgoodmarks(分數(shù)).________.
However,herteacherwritesonthereportcard:"________,butshetalkstoomuchinclass.________.Ithinkitmayhelpherchangethisbadhabit."
Nina'sdadsigns(簽字)thereportcard.________:"Iwanttoknowyouridea,IwouldliketotryitoutonNina'smother!"A.IhaveanideaB.NinaisacleverlittlegirlC.Therearemany"A"sonitD.HewritesanoteonthebackE.Nina'smothertalkstoomuch【答案】C;B;A;D【解析】【分析】A.Ihaveanidea我不知道。B.Ninaisacleverlittlegirl妮娜是個聰明的小女孩。C.Therearemany"A"sonit上面有很多“A”D.Hewritesanoteontheback他在背面寫了張紙條。E.Nina'smothertalkstoomuch妮娜的媽媽說的太多。(1)根據(jù)Shegetsgoodmarks(分數(shù)).
可知成績很好,因此成績報告單上的A很多,故答案是C。(2)根據(jù)butshetalkstoomuchinclass.可知這是個轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的句子,因此推斷前面的句子是對妮娜進行正面評價的。故答案是B。(3)根據(jù)Ithinkitmayhelpherchangethisbadhabit.
可知,空3應(yīng)該敘述與幫她改變壞習(xí)慣相關(guān)內(nèi)容。故答案是A。(4)根據(jù)
Nina'sdadsigns(簽字)thereportcard.
________"Iwanttoknowyouridea,IwouldliketotryitoutonNina'smother!"
可知缺處的所表達意思是,后面這句話是寫在哪里的。故答案是D?!军c評】五選四的答案選項較少,并且給出的都是句子,因此,我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點符號來判斷該句在文中的位置。另外,通過閱讀選項,有可能找出跟其他選項表達完全不同意思的句子,這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項排除。2.閱讀下列短文,在空白處填入與短文內(nèi)容相符的信息,完成閱讀摘記。
Ourworldhasallkindsofcolours.Theymaketheworldsocolourful.What'syourfavouritecolour?Herearesomeanswersfromfourstudents:David:Ilikewinter,becauseitoftensnowsinwinter.Whenitsnows,everythingiswhite.It'sbeautifulandIcangoskiing.Ilikethecolourbest.Betty:Myfavouritecolourisgreen.Greenisthecolouroftheworld.WhenIseegreenthing,Ialwaysthinkofmyfavouritesport,soccer.Thesoccerfield(場地)isgreen,too!Kate:Strawberriesandcherriesaremyfavouritefruit.Whatcolourarethey?Theyarered!Thesettingsunisred.Ournationalflag(國旗)isred.Redisalsothecoloroffire.Italwaysmakeuswarmandexcited.Jack:Theskyandseahavethesamecolour---blue.That'smyfavouritecolour.Bluemakesmecalm(平靜).WhenI'munhappybecauseofabadschoolgrade,Ijustlieonthegrassandlookupatthebeautifulbluesky.(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"soccer"meaninChinese?A.
籃球
B.
足球
C.
排球
D.
乒兵球(2)請根據(jù)短文,在A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇合適的選項完成下列表格。(無需填寫單詞)NameDavidBettyKateJackFavouritecolour________________________________A.red
B.green
C.blue
D.white【答案】(1)B(2)D;B;A;C【解析】【分析】短文大意:我們的世界有各種各樣的顏色,他們使世界豐富多彩,下面是幾個學(xué)生對關(guān)于顏色的一些觀點。(1)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)常識我們知道足球場地是綠色的,可知soccer是足球的意思;故選B。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)David:Ilikewinter,becauseitoftensnowsinwinter.Whenitsnows,everythingiswhite.可知大衛(wèi)喜歡白色;故選D。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Betty:Myfavouritecolourisgreen.可知貝蒂喜歡綠色;故選B。(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Kate:Strawberriesandcherriesaremyfavouritefruit.Whatcolourarethey?Theyarered!可知凱特喜歡紅色;故選A。(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jack:Theskyandseahavethesamecolour—blue,That'smyfavouritecolour.可知杰克喜歡藍色;故選C。【點評】此題考查任務(wù)性閱讀理解。這類題型比較簡單。我們先閱讀短文,了解短文大意,然后進行審題,根據(jù)題目要求細讀短文,從短文中找到和題目信息相關(guān)的內(nèi)容,找到答案。3.閱讀短文,完成句子。DoyouknowfromwhatEnglishpeoplegettheirfamilynames?(你知道英國人的姓是怎么來的嗎?)Finishthesentencesafteryoureadthestory.
Everyonehasafamilyname.Butwhatdoesitmean?Fromwhatdofamilynamescome?
First,somefamilynamescomefromtheplaceoftheirhomes.Ifamanlivesonornearahill,hisfamilynamemaybeHill.InEnglandpeople'snamesmaybeWood,Lake,becausetheylivenearthewoodorlake.
Second,familynamescomefromaperson'sjob.Ifapersonisacook,hemaybeCook.
Third,manypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheirfather'sgivenname.Ifyouhearthename"Jackson",youknowthatheisthesonofJack.(1)Englishpeopleusuallyhave________waystogettheirfamilynames.(2)Somepeoplegettheirfamilynamesfrom________.(3)Somepeoplegettheirfamilynamesfrom________.(4)Somepeoplegettheirfamilynamesfrom________.(5)Aperson'sfamilynameisJackson,becauseheis________.【答案】(1)three(2)theplaceoftheirhomes(3)aperson'sjob(4)theirfather'sgivenname(5)thesonofJack【解析】【分析】主要講了英國人的姓是怎么來的。(1)根據(jù)第三段到第五段可知講了3種得到姓的方式,故填three。(2)根據(jù)somefamilynamescomefromtheplaceoftheirhomes.有些姓氏來自他們的家鄉(xiāng)。故填theplaceoftheirhomes。(3)根據(jù)familynamescomefromaperson'sjob.姓氏來源于一個人的工作。故填aperson'sjob。(4)根據(jù)manypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheirfather'sgivenname.許多人的姓氏是從他們父親的名字中取出來的。故填theirfather'sgivenname。(5)根據(jù)Ifyouhearthename"Jackson",youknowthatheisthesonofJack.可知一個人的姓是Jackson,他是Jack的兒子,故填thesonofJack?!军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先讀懂題意,然后從文中仔細尋找答案。4.用合適的單詞填空,完成文后的表格。
AnEnglishgentlemanalwaystakesanumbrellaandwearsahat.Why?InEngland,itrainsoften.Theraincomesatanytime,soanumbrellaisnecessary(必要的)inpeople'slife.Englishgentlemenlovetotakealongblackumbrella.Itisusefulwhentheraincomes.Anditisalsoastyle.Thehatplaysanimportantpartintheirlifetoo.Iftwomenmeetinthestreet,
theytakeoff(脫掉)
theirhatstoshowtheirrespect(尊重)toeachother.Ifamanvisitshisfriend,hetakesoffhishatfrstwhenhegetsintotheroom.Ifhegoestoaparty,hecanonlyputthehatonhischair,butnotonthetable.Youdon'thavethetwothings,butyoucanstill(仍然)beagentleman.Alwaysbenicetoothersandbereadytohelpothers.Showyourrespectandlovetooldpeople,womenandchildren.Nevershout.Neverloseyourtemper(發(fā)脾氣).GentlemenEnglishgentlemenThenhavetwothings:⒈An________●Itisoften________
inEnglish.●Theyusuallytakea________
blackoine.⒉A________●Whentwomenmeetinthestreet,theytakeofftheirhats.●Whenamanvisitshis________,hefirsttakesoffhishataftergettingintotheroom.●Whenhegoesforaparty,hehastoputthehatonthe________.HowtobeagentlemanShould:●Be________
toothers.●Bereadyto________
others.●Showrespectand________
toothers.Shouldnot:●________●Loseone'stemper.【答案】umbrella;rainy;long;hat;friend;chair;nice;help;love;Shout【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介紹了英國的紳士。英國紳士總是拿著一把雨傘戴著一頂帽子,要想成為一名紳士,要始終善待他人,樂于助人,尊重和愛戴老人,不能大喊大叫,不能發(fā)脾氣,這才是紳士風(fēng)度。(1)根據(jù)短文開頭的句子“AnEnglishgenlemanalwaystakesanumbrellaandwearsahat.”可知,英國紳士總是拿著一把雨傘戴著一頂帽子,故答案為umbrella。(2)根據(jù)短文中的句子“InEngland,itrainsoften.”在英國經(jīng)常下雨,rains為動詞,在“Itisoften____2____inEnglish.”句子中,is后面缺少形容詞,故答案為rainy。(3)根據(jù)文中句子“Englishgentlemenlovetotakealongblackumbrella.”可知,英國的紳士喜歡經(jīng)常帶著一把長長的黑傘,故答案為long。(4)根據(jù)短文開頭的句子“AnEnglishgenlemanalwaystakesanumbrellaandwearsahat.”可知,英國紳士總是拿著一把雨傘帶著一頂帽子,故答案為hat。(5)根據(jù)短文中的句子“Ifamanvisitshisfriend,hetakesoffhishatfirstwhenhegetsintotheroom.”如果一名男士去拜訪他的朋友,進入房間時,他首先脫下帽子。故答案為friend。(6)根據(jù)短文中的句子“Ifhegoestoaparty,hecanonlyputthehatonhischair”如果他去聚會,他只能把帽子放在椅子上,故答案為chair。(7)根據(jù)短文中的句子“Alwaysbenicetoothersandbereadytohelpothers.”可知,作為一名紳士,要始終善待他人,樂于助人。故答案為nice。(8)根據(jù)短文中的句子“Alwaysbenicetoothersandbereadytohelpothers.”可知,作為一名紳士,要始終善待他人,樂于助人。故答案為help。(9)根據(jù)短文中的句子“Showyourrespectandlovetooldpeople”可知,作為一名紳士,要尊重和愛戴老人,故答案為love。(10)根據(jù)短文最后的句子“Nevershout.Neverloseyourtemper(發(fā)脾氣).”可知,要有紳士的風(fēng)度,不能大喊大叫,不能發(fā)脾氣,故答案為Shout?!军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,在嘴甜的時候要仔細分析提示句(空格所在句子),判斷所填詞的詞性、詞形,提高填詞的準確性;再者,快速閱讀文章,有目的地查找相關(guān)信息,按照要求規(guī)范答題;最后,認真檢查,仔細復(fù)核校對,認真仔細地填好答案。5.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列表格。
AprilFool'sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayatrickon(開……的玩笑)othersonthatday.It'sverypopularinEnglandandtheUSA.Mother'sDayisonthesecondSundayinMay.It'sadaytothankmothers.Onthatday,mothersusuallygetflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendohouseworkonthatday,somotherscanhaveagoodrest.ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovemberinAmerica.Onthatday,familymembersallgettogethertohaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonDecember25th.It'sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.FatherChristmassendspresentstochildren.FestivalWhenWhattodoAprilFool'sDayOnApril1stPeoplecan________
onothersMother'sDay________Mothersget________
and________________
OnthefourthThursdayinNovemberFamilymembersallgettogethertohaveabigdinner.ChristmasDayOnDecember25th________sendspresentstochildren.【答案】playatrick;OnthesecondSundayinMay;flowers;cards;ThanksgivingDay;FatherChristmas【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了西方的幾個節(jié)日:愚人節(jié)、母親節(jié)、感恩節(jié)和圣誕節(jié)。(1)根據(jù)prilFool'sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayatrickon(開……的玩笑)othersonthatday.
可知,在愚人節(jié),人們可以跟別人開玩笑。故答案是playatrick。(2)根據(jù)Mother'sDayisonthesecondSundayinMay.可知,母親節(jié)在五月的第二個星期天。故答案是OnthesecondSundayinMay。(3)根據(jù)Onthatday,mothersusuallygetflowers,可知。在母親節(jié)這一天,媽媽可以收到鮮花。故答案是flowers。(4)根據(jù)Onthatday,mothersusuallygetflowersandcards,可知。在母親節(jié)這一天,媽媽可以收到鮮花和賀卡。故答案是cards。(5)根據(jù)ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovemberinAmerica.可知,感恩節(jié)在十一月的第四個星期四。故答案是ThanksgivingDay。(6)根據(jù)FatherChristmassendspresentstochildren.可知,圣誕老人給孩子們送禮物。故答案是FatherChristmas。【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。6.請閱讀下面的文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,完成下面表格。
Hi,I'mLindaSmith.Myfirstname'sLinda,andmyfamilyname'sSmith.I'ma12-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.Thecutegirlismysister,MarySmith.She's8yearsold.Thesearemyparents,Mr.andMrs.Smith.We'reAmericans,butwe'renotintheUSA.WeareinChinanow.
Look!Thisisaphotoofmyroom.It'sveryniceandclean.Herearesomebooksonthedesk.Aneraserandthreepencilsareinthepencilbox.Whatcolorismyschoolbag?It'sblack.YoucanseeaDogonmybed,butit'snotmine.Itsname'sPluto.It'smysisterMary's.Arethosemydictionaries?No,theyaren't.Iborrowed(借)themfrommyteacher,Ms.Black.Sheteaches(教)meEnglishatschool.
Myroomisn'tbig,butitalways(總是)bringsmehappiness(帶給我快樂).Iloveit.LindaandMary'slastnameis________Lindais________yearsolderthanhissisterMary.Lindacomesfrom________Therearesomebooks,adesk,________threepencils,apencilbox,ablackschoolbag,aDoganddictionariesinthephotoofLinda'sroom.Atschool,________teachesLindaEnglish.【答案】Smith;4;theUSA/America;aneraser;Ms.Black【解析】【分析】本文是Linda的自我介紹和家人的介紹。(1)根據(jù)myfamilyname'sSmith和Thecutegirlismysister,MarySmith,可知琳達和瑪麗的姓是,故答案是Smith。(2)根據(jù)
I'ma12-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent和She's8yearsold,可知琳達比他妹妹瑪麗大4歲,故答案是4。(3)根據(jù)We'reAmericans,可知Linda來自美國,故答案是theUSA/America。(4)根據(jù)Herearesomebooksonthedesk.Aneraserandthreepencilsareinthepencilbox.Whatcolorismyschoolbag?It'sblack.YoucanseeaDogonmybed,butit'snotmine.Itsname'sPluto.It'smysisterMary's.Arethosemydictionaries?
桌子上有一些書。鉛筆盒里有一塊橡皮和三支鉛筆。我的書包是什么顏色的?它是黑色的。你可以在我的床上看到一只狗,但它不是我的。它的名字叫冥王星。這是我妹妹瑪麗的。那些是我的字典嗎,可知琳達房間的照片里有一些書,一張桌子,一塊橡皮,3支鉛筆,一個鉛筆盒,一個黑色書包,一只狗和字典,故答案是aneraser。(5)根據(jù)Ms.Black.Sheteaches(教)meEnglishatschool,可知在學(xué)校,布萊克女士教琳達英語,故答案是Ms.Black?!军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時,要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。7.任務(wù)型閱讀。
Therearemanymagic(神奇的)thingsintheworldofanimals.Pleaselookatthefollowings:
Cat'swhiskers(胡須)arelong.Theyhelpcatsfeeltheworld.Atnight,theyhelpcatswalkaround.Withoutwhiskers,catscan'twalkwell.Theyarehelpfulbecausecatsdon'tseeverywell.
Arabbithastwolongears.Theyhavetwoimportantfunctions(功能).First,longearscanhearsmallsounds(聲音).Second,theyhelptherabbitsloseheat(散熱).Rabbitshaveahighbodytemperature.
Tigershunt(狩獵)intallgrass.Theirstripesmakeitdifficultforotheranimalstoseethemwell.Whenotheranimalsfinallyseethetiger,it'salwaystoolate(遲的).(1)Canthecatswalkwellwithoutwhiskers?________(2)Howmanyimportantfunctionsdotherabbit'slongearshave?________(3)Wheredothetigersalwayshunt?________(4)What'syourfavouriteanimalintheworld?Why?________【答案】(1)No.(2)Two.(3)Intallgrass.(4)Monkey.Becauseitissocute.【解析】【分析】本文介紹貓的胡須、兔子的耳朵、老虎的條紋的作用。⑴細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Withoutwhiskers,catscan'twalkwell可知沒有胡須貓走不好路,故答案為No.。⑵細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Theyhavetwoimportantfunctions可知兔子的耳朵有兩個功能,故答案為Two.。⑶細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Tigershunt(狩獵)intallgrass可知老虎在高大的草叢中狩獵,故答案為Intallgrass.。⑷自由發(fā)揮題,根據(jù)自己的愛好寫出自己喜歡的動物和原因?!军c評】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。8.根據(jù)短文理解,完成下列各題。
HelenandLindaaregoodfriends.Theyareinthesameclass.Theygotoschoolfivedaysaweek.Andtheyhavesevenclassesaday.Afterschooltheyplayvolleyball.
Thetwogirls'mothersarefriends,too.Theylikesports.Sotheycanplaysportswiththetwogirlsontheweekend(在周末).Linda'smotherlikestennisandHelen'smotherlikestennis,too.Canthetwogirlsplaytennis?Sure,theyplayitwell.
Thefourfriendsalwaysplaytennisinthemorning,andwatchTVintheafternoon.It'srelaxing!Thetwogirlslikeeatingfruits.Theylikeapples,strawberriesandoranges.Theythinkfruitsaregoodandhealthy.Afterplayingtennis,theirmothersalwaysmake(做)somefruitsaladfirst.Whatgoodfriendstheyare!(1)Whoareinthesameclass?(2)WhatdoHelenandLindadoafterschool?(3)Dothetwogirls'motherslikesports?(4)WhendotheywatchTV?(5)Whydothetwogirlslikeeatingfruits?Because________.【答案】(1)HelenandLinda.(2)Theyplayvolleyball.(3)Yes./Yes,theydo.(4)Intheafternoon.(5)Becausetheythinkfruitsaregoodandhealthy.【解析】【分析】這篇短文給我們介紹了四個好朋友。Helen和Linda是好朋友,他們在同一個班里。他們的媽媽也是好朋友,他們都喜歡運動。他們經(jīng)常在一起玩,上午打網(wǎng)球,下午看電視。(1)根據(jù)短文的開頭HelenandLindaaregoodfriends.Theyareinthesameclass.可知,Helen和Linda是好朋友,他們在同一個班里。故答案是HelenandLinda。(2)根據(jù)短文第一段中Afterschooltheyplayvolleyball.可知,放學(xué)后,Helen和Linda一起打排球。故答案是Theyplayvolleyball。(3)根據(jù)短文第二段中Thetwogirls'mothersarefriends,too.Theylikesports可知,這兩個女孩的媽媽也是朋友,他們喜歡運動。故答案是肯定的。(4)根據(jù)短文第三段中Thefourfriendsalwaysplaytennisinthemorning,andwatchTVintheafternoon.可知,他們上午打網(wǎng)球,下午看電視。故本題的答案是Intheafternoon.。(5)根據(jù)短文第三段中Theythinkfruitsaregoodandhealthy.可知,Helen和Linda喜歡吃水果,因為他們覺得水果非常好,也很健康?!军c評】本文有一定的難度,對于第一次無法理解的題目可以先放放,待整個文章都看完后題目答完后再集中精力來解答所缺的題目,理解說明對象的功能及運行原理是關(guān)鍵。9.任務(wù)型閱讀
WelcometoourHomeClubSupermarket(超市).It'saverybigandcleansupermarket.Youcanbuy(買)lotsoffoodlikedrinks,vegetables,fruitsandsomeotherkindsoffood.Herewehavemeat,chicken,coffee,milk,applejuiceandjiaozi.Lookthere,therearehamburgers,tomatoes,bread,strawberries,pears,eggs,broccoliandpotatoes.OK,herearecarrots,peaches,bananas,cakes,noodlesandcoke.Wealsosell(賣)clothes,bikesandmanyschoolthingsforthestudents.Manyofthemarecheap(便宜的)butsomeofthemareexpensive(貴的).Oursupermarketisopeneverydayfrom8:30a.m.to10:00p.m.Theworkers(工作人員)inoursupermarketareallfriendly(友好的)topeoplecomingtooursupermarket.(1)Thenameofthesupermarketis________.(2)Wehavedrinks,vegetables,________andsomeotherkindsoffood.(3)Ifyouarethirsty(渴的),thereiscoffee,________,applejuiceandcokehere.(4)Doyoulikefruits?Wehave________,pearsand________here.(5)Wehavelotsofhealthyfoodhere,mostofthemare________,suchastomatoes,broccoli,potatoes.【答案】(1)HomeClubSupermarket(2)fruits(3)milk(4)strawberries;bananas(5)vegetables【解析】【分析】(1)根據(jù)文中WelcometoourHomeClubSupermarket可知本空填HomeClubSupermarket;(2)根據(jù)文中Youcanbuylotsoffoodlikedrinks,vegetables,fruitsandsomeotherkindsoffood可知本空填fruits;(3)根據(jù)文中wehavemeat,chicken,coffee,milk,applejuiceandjiaozi可知本空填milk;(4)根據(jù)文中therearehamburgers,tomatoes,bread,strawberries,pears,eggs,broccoliandpotatoes和herearecarrots,peaches,bananas,cakes,noodlesandcoke可知本空填strawberries;bananas;(5)根據(jù)文中信息可知本空填vegetables。10.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。
Hello,boysandgirls.TodayisThursday.I'mveryhappy
(A)
Ihavearttoday.Myartteacherisatwenty-year-oldgirl.She'sfromShanghai.HernameisYangLei.She'sfriendlytous.(B)Weallcallher“XiaoYang”.“XiaoYang”likessports.Everymorningshegetsupveryearly.Sheusuallyruns
(C)
anhour.Everyafternoonsheplaysbasketballwithusfortwohours.(D)她最喜愛的體育明星是姚明。Oh,myfavoritesportsplayerisKobe.Ithinkheisthebestbasketballplayerintheworld.Oh,Iforgettotellyou.MynameisGaoLei.I'maChineseboy.I'minRedStarMiddleSchool.I'minClassTwo,GradeSeven.MyEnglishnameisJay.(1)在(A)空線處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成句子。(2)將(B)畫線部分譯為漢語。(3)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯完成(C)處空線部分。A.
in
B.
with
C.
for(4)將(D)畫線部分譯為英語。(5)WhoisJay'sartteacher?(回答問題)【答案】(1)because(2)我們都叫她“小楊”。(3)C(4)HerfavoritesportsstarisYaoMing.(5)YangLei.【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文是高磊介紹了他的美術(shù)老師和他喜愛的運動員。(1)連詞的用法。句意:我狠高興因為今天我有美術(shù)課。根據(jù)Ihavearttoday,可知我高興的原因是因為今天我有美術(shù)課。because因為,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,故答案為:because。(2)英譯漢。we我們,all都,call稱呼,her她,XiaoYang,小楊,callsb.sth.稱某人......,故答案為:我們都稱她為小楊。(3)介詞的使用。句意:她通常跑一個小時。根據(jù)Everymorningshegetsupveryearly.每天早上她起床很早,可知此處是說起床后她跑步一個小時,介詞for+一段時間,表示連續(xù)一段時間,故選C。(4)漢譯英。她的her,favorite最喜愛的,sportsstar運動明星,是be,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),be用is,YaoMing姚明,故答案為:HerfavoritesportsstarisYaoMing.(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Myartteacherisatwenty-year-oldgirl.She'sfromShanghai.HernameisYangLei.我的美術(shù)老師是一個二十歲的女孩。她來自上海。她的名字叫楊蕾。故答案為:YangLei?!军c評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。這類題型比較簡單。我們先閱讀短文,了解短文大意,然后進行審題,根據(jù)題目要求細讀短文,從短文中找到和題目信息相關(guān)的內(nèi)容,找到答案。11.閱讀理解B
Hello!MynameisAria.IamfromtheUSA.Ihaveabigfamily.Mymother'snameisLauraandmyfather'snameisPeter.Myparentsareverynice.Theyhaveblackhair(頭發(fā)).Myparentshavethreechildren.TheyaremybrotherTim,Davidandme.
Myfatherhasasister.HernameisOliviaandsheismyaunt.Mymotherhastwobrothers.TheirnamesareRichardandWilliamandtheyaremyuncles.IalsohavemygrandparentsandmycousinsJacob,KevinandChloe.
Ihaveadog.ItsnameisPirate.
Ilovemyfamilyandmydog.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容簡要回答下列問題。(1)What'sthenameofAria'smother?________(2)WhatcolorisPeter'shair?________(3)HowmanybrothersdoesAriahave?________(4)WhoisOlivia?________(5)IsKevinAria'suncle?________【答案】(1)Laura.(2)Black.(3)Two.(4)Peter'ssister./Aria'saunt.(5)No,heisn't.【解析】【分析】文章大意:你好!我叫Aria。我來自美國。我有一個大家庭。我媽媽叫Laura,爸爸叫Peter。我父母很好。他們有黑頭發(fā)。我父母有三個孩子。他們是我的兄弟Tim,David和我。我父親有一個妹妹。她叫Olivia,是我姑姑。我媽媽有兩個兄弟。他們的名字是Richard和William他們是我的叔叔。我還有祖父母和堂兄弟Jacob,Kevin和Chloe.我有一只狗。它叫Pirate.。我愛我的家人和我的狗。(1)根據(jù)文章第一行
Hello!MynameisAria.IamfromtheUSA.Ihaveabigfamily.Mymother'snameisLaura.你好!我叫Aria。我來自美國。我有一個大家庭。我媽媽叫Laura,故填Laura.(2)根據(jù)文章第一行
myfather'snameisPeter.Myparentsareverynice.Theyhaveblackhair(頭發(fā))。我父親叫Peter,我父母很好。他們有黑頭發(fā)。故填Black.(3)根據(jù)文章第二行Myparentshavethreechildren.TheyaremybrotherTim,Davidandme.我父母有三個孩子。他們是我的兄弟Tim,David和我,故填two。(4)根據(jù)文章第三行
Myfatherhasasister.HernameisOliviaandsheismyaunt.我父親有一個妹妹。她叫Olivia,是我姑姑。故填Peter'ssister./Aria'saunt.(5)根據(jù)文章第一行MynameisAria。我叫Aria。文章第四行IalsohavemygrandparentsandmycousinsJacob,KevinandChloe.我還有祖父母和堂兄弟Jacob,Kevin和Chloe.所以Kevin是Aria的cousin。故填No,heisn't.【點評】考查文章細節(jié)的理解,人物關(guān)系的分析等。12.任務(wù)型閱讀SunshineClothesStore
Hi,boysandgirls!Pleasecometoourstore.Wehavewhiteandbluesocksfor$3.Theblackhatisonly$4.TheT-shirtisonsaleforonly$6.WehaveredT-shirts,whiteT-shirtsandblackT-shirts.Thewhitesweateris$8,theredsweateris$9andthebluesweateris$10.Wealsohaveblacktrousersandbluetrousers.Theyare$11.Theshortsare$14,andtheshoesare$14,too.(1)WhatcanyoubuyinSunshineClothesStore?A.
Thewhitehat.
B.
TheblackT-shirt.
C.
Thegreensweater.
D.
Theyellowsocks.(2)Howmucharetwoblackhatsandawhitesweater?A.
$16.
B.
$17.
C.
$18.
D.
$19.(3)CanwebuywhiteandbluesocksatSunshineClothesStore?________
(4)Youonlyhaveeightdollars.Whatcanyoubuy?________
(5)將短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。________【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)Yes,youcan.(4)Twopairsofsocks./Apairofsocksandablackhat./Awhitesweater./At-shirtonsale.(5)T恤衫廉價出售,只賣6美元?!窘馕觥俊痉治觥勘酒恼率荢unshineClothesStore對于自己的店里的商品的介紹。(1)
題目為WhatcanyoubuyinSunshineClothesStore?根據(jù)文中可知店里有whiteandbluesocks,Theblackhat,redT-shirts,whiteT-shirtsandblackT-shirts,blacktrousersandbluetrousers,Theshorts和theshoes,故選B。(2)題目為Howmucharetwoblackhatsandawhitesweater?根據(jù)文中可知帽子單價4美元,白毛衣8美元,加起來共16美元。故選A。(3)問題為CanwebuywhiteandbluesocksatSunshineClothesStore?根據(jù)文章Wehavewhiteandbluesocksfor$3可知店里買白色和藍色的襪子。故填Yes,youcan。(4)題目為Youonlyhaveeightdollars.Whatcanyoubuy?翻譯為你只有八美元。你能買什么?這是一個相對開放式的問題,根據(jù)各種商品的單價,算出買的東西不超過8美元就可以。給出的參考答案為Twopairsofsocks./Apairofsocksandablackhat./Awhitesweater./At-shirtonsale.(5)劃線部分為TheT-shirtisonsaleforonly$6。T恤衫廉價出售,只賣6美元?!军c評】本篇文章是一篇商店打出的廣告,考查了考生的翻譯能力,對于細節(jié)的掌握程度。13.根據(jù)短文理解,完成下列任務(wù)。
Healthismoreimportantthanmoneyandwisdom(智慧).Goodhealthhelpsusenjoyourlifeandgetwhatweneed.Howcanwestayhealthy?Hereissomehelpfuladvice(建議).●Eatmorefruitandvegetables.Theyarefullofvitamins.Andtheycanhelpuskeephealthyandyoung.●Keepabalanceddietandgoodeatinghabits.Eatlessfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat(脂肪).Eatlotsoffoodhighinprotein(蛋白質(zhì)).●Exerciseeveryday.Doingsportscanhelpusmakeourbodiesstrong.●Learntorelaxourselves.Beingtootiredallthetimemaymakeusgetsickeasily.●Giveupbadhabits(習(xí)慣),suchasdrinkingandsmoking.Inaword,ifwedothisway,we’llliveahealthylifeandgetfit.somehelpful________abouthealthEating________andfruitarefullofvitamins,theycanhelpuskeephealthyand________Keepingabalanceddietandgoodeatinghabits.Eatlessfoodwithlotsofsugarand________everydayExercisingDoingsportscanhelpusmakeourbodiesstrong.Learningtorelaxourselves.suchasdrinkingand________.Givingupbadhabits【答案】advice;vegetables;young;fat;smoking【解析】【分析】保持身體健康是非常重要的,如何保持健康呢?作者在短文中給我提出了一些好的建議,如飲食均衡,多吃水果和蔬菜,學(xué)會放松以及戒掉一些壞習(xí)慣等。①根據(jù)短文的第一段中Howcanwestayhealthy?Hereissomehelpfuladvice可知,這篇短文是對如何保持身體健康,給我們提出的一些建議。advice建議,是一個不可數(shù)名詞,故填原形。②根據(jù)短文中Eatmorefruitandvegetables.Theyarefullofvitamins可知,作者建議我們多吃水果和蔬菜,因為他們富含維他命。vegetable蔬菜。根據(jù)文意可知這里填復(fù)數(shù)形式。③根據(jù)短文中Andtheycanhelpuskeephealthyandyoung可知,作者建議我們多吃水果和蔬菜,因為他們富含維他命,他們可以幫助我們保持健康,保持年輕。由此可知填young。④根據(jù)短文中Eatlessfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat可知,含大量糖和脂肪的食物應(yīng)該少吃。fat脂肪,是一個名詞。⑤要想保持健康,作者建議我們戒掉一些壞習(xí)慣,Giveupbadhabits(習(xí)慣),suchasdrinkingandsmoking,如吸煙和喝酒。故填smoking。【點評】答題時在通讀全文、掌握大意的前提下,采用先易后難,再逐項填空的應(yīng)試策略。做題時要通過字里行間來捕捉信息,既要理清邏輯,又要綜合考慮,最后通過復(fù)讀全文來消除疏漏。14.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列空格。
Canyouhelpme,please?Ican'tfindmyson.Heisfour
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 醫(yī)院口腔科醫(yī)生禮儀風(fēng)范
- 臨床護理管理與團隊協(xié)作技巧
- 2026年河北美術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招職業(yè)適應(yīng)性考試參考題庫帶答案解析
- 2026年安徽冶金科技職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招職業(yè)適應(yīng)性考試備考題庫帶答案解析
- 2026年蕪湖職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院單招綜合素質(zhì)筆試模擬試題附答案詳解
- 腫瘤護理護理實踐研究
- 2026年廣東生態(tài)工程職業(yè)學(xué)院單招綜合素質(zhì)考試模擬試題帶答案解析
- 醫(yī)院臨床護理技能培訓(xùn)禮儀
- 手術(shù)麻醉技術(shù)更新與挑戰(zhàn)
- 兒科急癥處理與急救技巧
- 咖啡消費人群的細分與定位-全面剖析
- 09.品質(zhì)月報統(tǒng)計表模板
- 游戲推廣合作協(xié)議書范本
- 2024-2025學(xué)年北京朝陽區(qū)九年級初三(上)期末歷史試卷(含答案)
- 2025版國家開放大學(xué)法學(xué)本科《知識產(chǎn)權(quán)法》期末紙質(zhì)考試總題庫
- DB11T 354-2023 生活垃圾收集運輸管理規(guī)范
- 赤石特大橋施工安全風(fēng)險評估報告
- QBT 2770-2006 羽毛球拍行業(yè)標(biāo)準
- 售后服務(wù)流程管理手冊
- 2020-2021學(xué)年新概念英語第二冊-Lesson14-同步習(xí)題(含答案)
- 地下車庫建筑結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計土木工程畢業(yè)設(shè)計
評論
0/150
提交評論