2025年學(xué)歷類高職單招學(xué)校特殊類-英語(yǔ)(中職)參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(5套試卷)2025年學(xué)歷類高職單招學(xué)校特殊類-英語(yǔ)(中職)參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(篇1)【題干1】Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.ShehasvisitedParisthreetimes.B.ShevisitedParisthreetimesyesterday.C.SheisvisitingParisnow.D.ShewillvisitParisnextweek.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】A選項(xiàng)“hasvisited”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)，正確。B選項(xiàng)使用一般過去時(shí)，C選項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，D選項(xiàng)是將來時(shí)，均不符合題干要求?！绢}干2】Whatisthecorrectpastparticipleformof"write"?A.WrittenB.WroteC.WritesD.Writing【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"Write"的過去分詞是"written"，用于完成時(shí)態(tài)或被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中。B選項(xiàng)是過去式，C選項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在式，D選項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在分詞，均不正確?！绢}干3】Choosethesentencewiththecorrectuseof"because".A.IliketeabecauseIdislikecoffee.B.BecauseIliketea,Idislikecoffee.C.Iliketea,becauseIdislikecoffee.D.IdislikecoffeebecauseIliketea.【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】D選項(xiàng)符合"because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句"的結(jié)構(gòu)，且主句與從句邏輯合理。A選項(xiàng)主句與從句邏輯矛盾，B選項(xiàng)缺少主句，C選項(xiàng)逗號(hào)使用不當(dāng)?！绢}干4】Whichverbformisusedtoexpressasuggestion?A.ShouldB.MustC.CanD.Would【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"Should"表示建議或義務(wù)，如"Youshouldstudyharder"。B選項(xiàng)表強(qiáng)制，C選項(xiàng)表能力，D選項(xiàng)表意愿，均不符合題干要求。【題干5】Whatisthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect"?A.Affectisanoun,effectisaverb.B.Affectisaverb,effectisanoun.C.Bothareverbs.D.Botharenouns.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"Affect"是動(dòng)詞（影響），"effect"是名詞（效果）。A選項(xiàng)混淆了詞性，C選項(xiàng)和D選項(xiàng)均錯(cuò)誤。【題干6】Whichsentenceisgrammaticallyincorrect?A.ThebookwhichIreadlastweekisveryinteresting.B.Thebookthatsherecommendedwashelpful.C.Themanwearingahatismyteacher.D.Thestudentswhostudyhardwillpasstheexam.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】A選項(xiàng)應(yīng)使用"that"引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，因先行詞是"book"（不可數(shù)名詞），且從句中有限定詞"which"存在，需用"that"。B、C、D選項(xiàng)均正確?！绢}干7】Whatisthepasttenseof"choose"?A.ChoseB.ChosenC.ChoosingD.Chosen【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"Choose"的過去式是"chose"，過去分詞是"chosen"。B選項(xiàng)是過去分詞，C選項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在分詞，D選項(xiàng)重復(fù)錯(cuò)誤。【題干8】Whichphraseisusedtoexpressacomparison?A.MorethanB.As...asC.IncomparisonwithD.Comparedto【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"As...as"是固定比較結(jié)構(gòu)，如"Asimportantas"。A選項(xiàng)表數(shù)量，C選項(xiàng)和D選項(xiàng)表對(duì)比，均不符合題干要求。【題干9】Whatisthecorrectwaytouse"being"?A.Shebeinglatemademeangry.B.Beinglatemakesmeangry.C.Iwasbeinglateyesterday.D.Heisbeinglatenow.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】B選項(xiàng)"Beinglate"作主語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)或客觀情況，符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。A選項(xiàng)缺少主語(yǔ)，C選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，D選項(xiàng)主謂不一致?！绢}干10】Whichsentenceusesthecorrectarticle?A.Ihaveainformationaboutthetrip.B.Sheisagoodteacher.C.Thesunrisesintheeast.D.Myparentsarecomingtovisit.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】B選項(xiàng)"good"是形容詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞"teacher"，需用不定冠詞"a"。A選項(xiàng)"information"不可數(shù)，用"some"或"much"，C選項(xiàng)"sun"獨(dú)一無二，用定冠詞，D選項(xiàng)"parents"復(fù)數(shù)，用"arecoming"?！绢}干11】Whatisthecorrectwaytouse"however"?A.However,hedidn'tcometothemeeting.B.Hedidn'tcometothemeetinghowever.C.However,hecametothemeeting.D.Hecametothemeetinghowever.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"However"引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，需放在句首并用逗號(hào)隔開。B選項(xiàng)和D選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤，C選項(xiàng)與"however"邏輯矛盾?！绢}干12】Whichsentenceisacompoundsentence?A.Shelikesreadingandswimming.B.Shelikesreading,andshelikesswimming.C.Shelikesreadingandshelikesswimming.D.Shelikesreadingorswimming.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】B選項(xiàng)由并列連詞"and"連接兩個(gè)獨(dú)立分句，形成復(fù)合句。A選項(xiàng)是簡(jiǎn)單句（并列賓語(yǔ)），C選項(xiàng)缺少連詞（逗號(hào)連接），D選項(xiàng)是選擇關(guān)系。【題干13】Whatisthecorrectwaytouse"whether"?A.Idon'tknowwhethersheiscoming.B.SheaskedmewhetherIwascoming.C.Iwonderwhethershecomeshere.D.SheaskedmeifIwascoming.【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】"whether"和"if"均可引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，但D選項(xiàng)更自然。C選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤（主句用"wonder"表現(xiàn)在，從句用"comes"表一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）?！绢}干14】Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Heisgoodatmath.B.Sheisinterestedinbyherteacher.C.Theyarrivedatthestationat8o'clock.D.Thebookiswrittenabouthistory.【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】C選項(xiàng)"arriveat"用于地點(diǎn)（車站），正確。"Goodat"（A）正確，"interestedin"（B）需接"beinterestedin"，"writtenabout"（D）應(yīng)用"writtenon"或"writtenabout"?！绢}干15】Whatisthecorrectwaytouse"since"?A.Ihaveworkedheresincethreeyearsago.B.Shehaslivedheresince2010.C.HehasstudiedEnglishsincehewasten.D.Theyhavemetsinceyesterday.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"Since"用于具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)，B選項(xiàng)"2010"正確。A選項(xiàng)應(yīng)改為"sincethreeyearsago"（需加"two"），C選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤（應(yīng)"hasstudied"），D選項(xiàng)"yesterday"是過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)，但主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)需接具體時(shí)間。【題干16】Whichsentenceisacompound-complexsentence?A.Theteacher,whowaslate,explainedthelesson.B.Thestudentsandteachersarehavingameeting.C.Ifitrains,wewillstayathome.D.Shelikesreadingandshealsolikesswimming.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】A選項(xiàng)含一個(gè)主句和一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，屬于復(fù)合復(fù)雜句。B選項(xiàng)是簡(jiǎn)單句，C選項(xiàng)是條件句（復(fù)合句），D選項(xiàng)是簡(jiǎn)單句（并列謂語(yǔ)）?！绢}干17】Whatisthecorrectwaytouse"which"and"that"?A.ThebookthatIreadisinteresting.B.ThebookwhichIreadisinteresting.C.Thebookthatsherecommendedwashelpful.D.Thebookwhichsherecommendedwashelpful.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】當(dāng)先行詞有限定詞（如"thatIread"）或?yàn)閱螖?shù)時(shí)，用"that"，否則用"which"。A選項(xiàng)正確，B選項(xiàng)缺少限定詞。C、D選項(xiàng)中"recommended"為過去式，需用"that"?！绢}干18】Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeform?A.Thiscarismoreexpensivethanthatone.B.Sherunsfasterthanherbrother.C.Themovieismoreinterestingthanthebook.D.Heismoretallerthanhissister.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】A選項(xiàng)正確使用"moreexpensive"。B選項(xiàng)"runsfaster"正確，但題干要求選錯(cuò)誤句。C選項(xiàng)正確，D選項(xiàng)"taller"前應(yīng)加"too"（更...更...）?！绢}干19】Whatisthecorrectwaytouse"asif"?A.Shelooksasifsheisamodel.B.Hetalksasifheknowseverything.C.Theylookasiftheyaretired.D.Shetalksasifsheisateacher.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"Asif"引導(dǎo)虛擬語(yǔ)氣，B選項(xiàng)正確。A、C選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤（應(yīng)"were"），D選項(xiàng)邏輯矛盾（說話者本身是老師）?！绢}干20】Whichsentenceusesthecorrectverbformafter"thereis"?A.Thereisaproblemwiththecomputer.B.Thereareaproblemwiththecomputer.C.Therewasaproblemwiththecomputer.D.Therearesomeproblemwiththecomputer.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"Thereis"用于單數(shù)，"thereare"用于復(fù)數(shù)。"Problem"是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，A正確。B選項(xiàng)"are"與"a"矛盾，C選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，D選項(xiàng)"some"與"problem"單數(shù)矛盾。2025年學(xué)歷類高職單招學(xué)校特殊類-英語(yǔ)(中職)參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(篇2)【題干1】根據(jù)上下文，"Shecouldn'tdecidewhethertoacceptthejobofferornotbecause______."【選項(xiàng)】A.shewastoobusyB.shewasunsureofthesalaryC.shewasworriedaboutthefutureD.shewassatisfiedwithhercurrentposition【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】空格處需填入表示原因的狀語(yǔ)從句，且與"decide"動(dòng)作相關(guān)。C選項(xiàng)"worriedaboutthefuture"符合邏輯，體現(xiàn)對(duì)職業(yè)發(fā)展的顧慮，其他選項(xiàng)與語(yǔ)境矛盾（A為工作繁忙，B涉及薪資，D為已滿意現(xiàn)狀）?！绢}干2】Thebook"TheGreatGatsby"issetinthe______decadeofthe20thcentury.【選項(xiàng)】A.1920sB.1930sC.1940sD.1950s【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】菲茨杰拉德創(chuàng)作的《了不起的蓋茨比》以1920年代美國(guó)禁酒令時(shí)期為背景，展現(xiàn)爵士時(shí)代的社會(huì)風(fēng)貌。B選項(xiàng)對(duì)應(yīng)大蕭條時(shí)期，與小說主題不符?！绢}干3】Whichsentenceisgrammaticallyincorrect?A.Themeetingwascanceledbecausewelackedenoughtime.B.Shesuggestedthathe______totheconferenceassoonaspossible.C.Bythetimewearrived,thetrain______fortwohours.D.Themanwhohelpedmeisadoctor.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】B選項(xiàng)缺動(dòng)詞，需補(bǔ)充"leave"，完整形式為"shesuggestedthatheleave"。其他選項(xiàng)：A用because表原因正確；C用過去完成時(shí)準(zhǔn)確描述時(shí)間關(guān)系；D定語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整。【題干4】Whatdoesthephrase"breaktheice"mean?A.StartafightB.MakepeoplefeelcomfortableC.BreakawindowD.Stoptalking【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】固定短語(yǔ)"breaktheice"意為"打破僵局"，常用于社交場(chǎng)合。A選項(xiàng)為"startafight"（引發(fā)爭(zhēng)吵），與短語(yǔ)含義相反；D選項(xiàng)"stoptalking"不符合習(xí)慣用法?！绢}干5】IfI______you,Iwouldhavejoinedthecompetition.（虛擬語(yǔ)氣）【選項(xiàng)】A.hadjoinedB.joinC.willjoinD.wouldjoin【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"If+過去完成時(shí)"構(gòu)成與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼膭?dòng)作相反。B選項(xiàng)"join"為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不符合語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)?！绢}干6】Theteachersuggestedthatwe______thelibraryafterclass.（不定式作賓語(yǔ)）【選項(xiàng)】A.goB.goingC.wentD.wentto【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"suggest"后接that從句時(shí)，從句動(dòng)詞用原形，但若接不定式短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)，需用"that"引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句，故填"going"。【題干7】Whichofthefollowingisapastparticiple?A.writtenB.writesC.writingD.write【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】過去分詞需具備"-ed"或"en"變化（如written），且在句子中作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。B選項(xiàng)"writes"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)形式，C選項(xiàng)"writing"為現(xiàn)在分詞，D選項(xiàng)"write"為原形動(dòng)詞。【題干8】Themanageris______tomeettheclientsthisafternoon.【選項(xiàng)】A.availableB.impossibleC.necessaryD.urgent【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"available"意為"有空閑的"，符合語(yǔ)境中安排會(huì)議的合理性。B選項(xiàng)"impossible"表不可能，與后文"meet"矛盾；C選項(xiàng)"necessary"修飾名詞"meeting"更合適，D選項(xiàng)"urgent"需搭配"matter"或"situation"?！绢}干9】Inthesentence"Thechildrenwereplayingintheparkwhenitstartedtorain.",whichconjunctionisused?【選項(xiàng)】A.becauseB.althoughC.howeverD.while【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】"while"引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。"when"也可表時(shí)間，但更強(qiáng)調(diào)主句動(dòng)作的即時(shí)性，而"while"允許主從句動(dòng)作持續(xù)進(jìn)行。【題干10】Whatisthemainpurposeofthefollowingpassage?（Passage:"Withthedevelopmentofe-commerce,onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.However,italsoraisesconcernsaboutdatasecurityandconsumerprivacy.")【選項(xiàng)】A.TocomparetraditionalandonlineshoppingB.Toadvocatefore-commerceC.TodiscusstherisksofonlineshoppingD.Tointroduceshoppingplatforms【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】文章第二句明確指出"數(shù)據(jù)安全和隱私問題"，屬于負(fù)面影響的討論，排除A（對(duì)比）、B（倡導(dǎo)）、D（平臺(tái)介紹）?！绢}干11】Whichsentenceusesagerundcorrectly?A.Ienjoytoreadbooks.B.Herhobbyistoswiminthesea.C.Shesuggestedgoingtothemuseum.D.Hewasusedtogettingupearly.【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"going"為現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)，C選項(xiàng)正確。A選項(xiàng)"enjoy"后接動(dòng)詞原形；B選項(xiàng)"toswim"屬不定式，但"haveahobby"后通常接動(dòng)名詞；D選項(xiàng)"usedto"后接動(dòng)詞原形?！绢}干12】Whatisthecorrectwaytoexpress"threehundredthousand"?【選項(xiàng)】A.300,000B.3,000,000C.30,000D.300,000,000【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字大寫規(guī)則："threehundredthousand"對(duì)應(yīng)300,000，每三位用逗號(hào)分隔，A選項(xiàng)正確。B選項(xiàng)為300萬，C選項(xiàng)為3萬，D選項(xiàng)為3億?！绢}干13】Whichphrasemeans"tobeinadifficultsituation"?【選項(xiàng)】A.breaktheiceB.hitthenailontheheadC.beonthiniceD.catchacold【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"onthinice"比喻處于危險(xiǎn)或?qū)擂尉车亍?breaktheice"為打破僵局，"hitthenailonthehead"意為說中要害，"catchacold"為感冒?！绢}干14】Inthesentence"ThemoviewassoboringthatI______tofallasleep.",whichverbismissing?【選項(xiàng)】A.fellB.fellasleepC.fallingD.fellasleepin【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"so...that..."結(jié)構(gòu)后接結(jié)果從句，從句中需用動(dòng)詞原形表結(jié)果，但"fallasleep"為短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，故填B選項(xiàng)。A選項(xiàng)"fell"單獨(dú)使用不完整，C選項(xiàng)分詞形式錯(cuò)誤，D選項(xiàng)介詞搭配不當(dāng)。【題干15】Whatisthesubjectofthesentence"ThebookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryisinteresting"?【選項(xiàng)】A.ThebookB.IC.thelibraryD.interesting【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"which"引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞"thebook"，"interesting"是形容詞作后置定語(yǔ)。B選項(xiàng)"borrowed"為動(dòng)詞過去分詞作定語(yǔ)，C選項(xiàng)"thelibrary"是借書地點(diǎn)?！绢}干16】Whichsentenceusesthepastperfecttensecorrectly?A.Bythetimewearrived,thetrainleft.B.ShehadalreadyleftwhenIcalled.C.Theywillhavefinishedtheprojectbytomorrow.D.Themeetinghadstartedbeforehearrived.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"had+過去分詞"表示在另一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作之前已完成，B選項(xiàng)"hadleft"符合要求。A選項(xiàng)"left"用一般過去時(shí)，與"arrived"時(shí)間順序矛盾；C選項(xiàng)"willhavefinished"為將來完成時(shí)；D選項(xiàng)"hadstarted"與"arrived"時(shí)間順序合理，但題干要求選擇"正確"而非"可能正確"的句子。【題干17】Whatistheantonymof"frugal"?【選項(xiàng)】A.generousB.lazyC.cheapD.careful【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"frugal"意為"節(jié)儉的"，反義詞為"generous"（慷慨的）。B選項(xiàng)"lazy"（懶惰的）、C選項(xiàng)"cheap"（便宜的）均非反義詞，D選項(xiàng)"careful"（小心的）屬無關(guān)詞。【題干18】Whichsentenceusesaprepositioncorrectly?A.Sheisgoodatsinginginthechurch.B.TheytraveledtoParislastsummer.C.HeisinterestedwithlearningEnglish.D.Themeetingwasheldattheroom.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"travelto"表示目的地的正確搭配，B選項(xiàng)正確。A選項(xiàng)"inthechurch"應(yīng)改為"at"，因教堂是固定場(chǎng)所；C選項(xiàng)"interestedwith"應(yīng)改為"interestedin"；D選項(xiàng)"attheroom"應(yīng)改為"intheroom"?！绢}干19】Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformof"write"?【選項(xiàng)】A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writings【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】動(dòng)詞"write"的過去式為"wrote"，過去分詞為"written"。C選項(xiàng)為過去分詞，D選項(xiàng)"writings"為名詞形式"writing"的復(fù)數(shù)?！绢}干20】Whichsentenceusesarelativepronouncorrectly?A.Thewomanwholivesnexttomeismyteacher.B.ThebookwhichIreadisveryimportant.C.Heisthestudentthatwonthecompetition.D.Thecarwhereweparkedwasbroken.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"who"引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾人，"which"修飾物，"that"可修飾人或物。A選項(xiàng)正確，B選項(xiàng)"which"修飾"book"正確，但題干要求選擇"正確"的句子，需排除其他錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)。C選項(xiàng)"that"正確，但題干要求選擇"正確"的句子，需排除其他錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)。D選項(xiàng)"where"修飾地點(diǎn)，但"parked"為動(dòng)詞過去分詞，應(yīng)改為"whereweparked"。2025年學(xué)歷類高職單招學(xué)校特殊類-英語(yǔ)(中職)參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(篇3)【題干1】Whenhe______tothecompany,everyonewassurprisedbecausehehadneverworkedinthisindustrybefore.【選項(xiàng)】A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.wasjoiningD.hadjoined【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】此處考查一般過去時(shí)的用法。句子表達(dá)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，且主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之前，但“join”是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與完成時(shí)連用。正確選項(xiàng)為A.joined?！绢}干2】Bythetimewearrivedattheairport,theflight______for20minutes.【選項(xiàng)】A.tookoffB.hadtakenoffC.tookonD.hadtakenon【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】句子強(qiáng)調(diào)從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)開始，動(dòng)作持續(xù)到主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生，需用過去完成時(shí)。takeoff是固定短語(yǔ)，表示起飛，正確選項(xiàng)為B.hadtakenoff?！绢}干3】Themanagersuggestedthatthereport______assoonaspossible.【選項(xiàng)】A.waswrittenB.wroteC.writtenD.writes【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】suggest后接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)需用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，動(dòng)詞用原形或should+動(dòng)詞原形，但此處需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示客觀建議，正確選項(xiàng)為A.waswritten?！绢}干4】IfI______you,Iwouldhavestudiedharder.【選項(xiàng)】A.wereB.wasC.amD.werebeing【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】虛擬語(yǔ)氣中，若主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，需用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即if從句用過去式，主句用would+動(dòng)詞原形。此處主語(yǔ)為I，可直接用were，正確選項(xiàng)為A。【題干5】ThebookwhichI______lastweekisveryinteresting.【選項(xiàng)】A.readB.wasreadingC.havereadD.hadread【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】定語(yǔ)從句中，關(guān)系代詞which指代book（不可數(shù)名詞），且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)詞之前，但因?yàn)槭沁^去時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)即可，正確選項(xiàng)為A.read?！绢}干6】Heisgoodatplayingthepiano,______heisnotgoodatsinging.【選項(xiàng)】A.butB.andC.soD.or【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】but表轉(zhuǎn)折，連接前后兩個(gè)對(duì)比的并列句，正確選項(xiàng)為A?！绢}干7】Thedata______bytheteamisaccurateandreliable.【選項(xiàng)】A.collectedB.collectionC.collectionD.collecting【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】固定搭配“datacollected”表示“收集的數(shù)據(jù)”，正確選項(xiàng)為A?！绢}干8】Itisimportantto______mistakesbeforesubmittingthereport.【選項(xiàng)】A.avoidB.avoidmakingC.avoidtomakeD.avoidmakingof【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】avoid后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，正確選項(xiàng)為B.avoidmaking?！绢}干9】Themovie______metothinkaboutthemeaningoflife.【選項(xiàng)】A.isB.wasC.areD.were【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】此處動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，且主語(yǔ)movie為單數(shù)，正確選項(xiàng)為B.was?！绢}干10】Allthestudents______passedtheexamexceptTom.【選項(xiàng)】A.haveB.hadC.didD.didnot【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】negative轉(zhuǎn)移至主句時(shí)，需用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，正確選項(xiàng)為D.didnot?！绢}干11】Theweatherforecast______lastnightsaiditwouldrain.【選項(xiàng)】A.wasB.wasbeingC.hasbeenD.hadbeen【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】預(yù)報(bào)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，且主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)，正確選項(xiàng)為A.was。【題干12】Bytheendofthismonth,I______fivebooks.【選項(xiàng)】A.willfinishB.havefinishedC.willhavefinishedD.wouldfinish【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】bytheendof+將來時(shí)間，需用將來完成時(shí)，正確選項(xiàng)為C?！绢}干13】Themanintheblackcoat______thewinnerofthecompetition.【選項(xiàng)】A.wasB.wereC.areD.is【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)，且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，正確選項(xiàng)為A。【題干14】Ifyou______moreattentiontogrammar,yourwritingwillimprove.【選項(xiàng)】A.payB.paidC.paidattentionD.payattention【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】虛擬語(yǔ)氣中，條件句用would+動(dòng)詞原形，此處需用原形，正確選項(xiàng)為A。【題干15】Thebook______onthetableyesterdayismine.【選項(xiàng)】A.lyingB.layC.layD.lays【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】lie為不及物動(dòng)詞，liedown為短語(yǔ)，此處用lying作表語(yǔ)，正確選項(xiàng)為A?！绢}干16】Thestudents______hardforthefinalexam.【選項(xiàng)】A.arestudyingB.studiedC.havestudiedD.werestudying【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】一般現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來或臨時(shí)動(dòng)作，正確選項(xiàng)為A?！绢}干17】Itisnecessary______therulesbeforestartingtheproject.【選項(xiàng)】A.tofollowB.followingC.tobefollowedD.beingfollowed【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】不定式作表語(yǔ)，正確選項(xiàng)為A?！绢}干18】Themuseum______lastSaturdaywasclosedduetomaintenance.【選項(xiàng)】A.openedB.wasopenedC.hadopenedD.hasopened【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表客觀事實(shí)，正確選項(xiàng)為B。【題干19】He______mealotofusefuladviceaboutcareerplanning.【選項(xiàng)】A.gaveB.gavemeC.gaveforD.gavetome【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】give后接雙賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，間接賓語(yǔ)可省略，正確選項(xiàng)為A?！绢}干20】Themeeting______at3o'clockyesterday.【選項(xiàng)】A.startedB.startedatC.beganD.beganin【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】start后接時(shí)間時(shí)，常用“startat”，但start本身已含時(shí)間含義，正確選項(xiàng)為A。2025年學(xué)歷類高職單招學(xué)校特殊類-英語(yǔ)(中職)參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(篇4)【題干1】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)通常用于強(qiáng)調(diào)過去動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，以下哪項(xiàng)正確使用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)？【選項(xiàng)】A.ShehasstudiedEnglishsince2020.B.ShestudiedEnglishfor5years.C.ShewasstudyingEnglishyesterday.D.ShestudiedEnglishlastweek.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為"have/has+過去分詞"，題干A正確體現(xiàn)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài)，B為一般過去時(shí)，C為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，D為一般過去時(shí)，均不符合現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)特征?！绢}干2】虛擬語(yǔ)氣中"if+主語(yǔ)+would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形"表示什么？【選項(xiàng)】A.可能發(fā)生的真實(shí)情況B.與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)C.與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)D.建議或提議【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】此結(jié)構(gòu)用于與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，如"ifIwereyou"，B正確。C選項(xiàng)對(duì)應(yīng)"had+過去分詞"，D屬建議類表達(dá)，均不適用?！绢}干3】"abandon"的中文釋義是？【選項(xiàng)】A.保留B.放棄C.捐贈(zèng)D.簽署【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"abandon"意為徹底放棄，B準(zhǔn)確。A為retain，C為donate，D為sign，均與詞義無關(guān)。【題干4】Whichsentenceshowscorrectinversion?【選項(xiàng)】A.Notonlydoeshestudyhard,buthealsohelpsothers.B.Hardlydidhefinishwhenthephonerang.C.Sheistooyoungtodecide.D.Althoughitrained,wewentout.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】B為否定詞開頭倒裝句，結(jié)構(gòu)為"Hardly+did+S+V"。A為雙重倒裝，C無倒裝，D無倒裝標(biāo)志詞，故B正確。【題干5】閱讀理解：Thepassagemainlydiscusseshowto...【選項(xiàng)】A.improvelanguageskillsthroughdailypracticeB.avoidcommonmistakesingrammarC.developreadingstrategiesforacademicpapersD.translateEnglishtextsintoChinese【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】根據(jù)文章首段"consistentpracticeiskeytolanguageimprovement"，A為最佳主旨。B屬細(xì)節(jié)，C為特定場(chǎng)景，D與文意無關(guān)?！绢}干6】完形填空：Bythetimethemeetingstarted,themanager______thereport.【選項(xiàng)】A.hadfinishedsubmittingB.wasfinishingtosubmitC.hadsubmittedD.hassubmitted【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"bythetime"引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句需用過去完成時(shí)，C正確。A動(dòng)詞錯(cuò)誤，B時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤，D現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)不合時(shí)宜?！绢}干7】固定搭配："beaccustomedto"意為？【選項(xiàng)】A.習(xí)慣于B.回避C.拒絕D.忽視【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"beaccustomedto"固定搭配表習(xí)慣，B為avoid，C為refuse，D為neglect，均不適用?！绢}干8】Whichsentenceiscorrectincomparativedegree?【選項(xiàng)】A.Thebookismoreinterestingthansheis.B.Thismountainishigherthanthatone.C.Sherunsmorequicklythanherbrother.D.Hisscoreismostimproved.【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】比較級(jí)后接"than"，最高級(jí)用"themost"。A比較對(duì)象錯(cuò)誤（事物與人的比較），B無比較級(jí)變化，D缺少最高級(jí)標(biāo)志詞，C符合規(guī)則變化（quickly為quick的比較級(jí)）?！绢}干9】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞："tofinishtheproject"在句中作？【選項(xiàng)】A.主語(yǔ)B.賓語(yǔ)C.表語(yǔ)D.定語(yǔ)【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】"tofinish"作后置定語(yǔ)修飾"project"，如"Thetasktofinish..."。A需接名詞作主語(yǔ)，B需接動(dòng)詞原形，C需接系動(dòng)詞，均不符合?！绢}干10】Whichprepositionisusedwith"depend"?【選項(xiàng)】A.onB.inC.atD.for【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"dependon"固定搭配表依賴，如"Dependontheweather"。B用于具體地點(diǎn)，C表時(shí)間或位置，D表目的或期限，均不適用?！绢}干11】動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)："putoff"意為？【選項(xiàng)】A.推遲B.拒絕C.簽署D.簽名【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"putoff"指推遲計(jì)劃，如"putoffthemeeting"。B為reject，C為sign，D為signoff，均不適用?！绢}干12】Whichsentenceusespassivevoicecorrectly?【選項(xiàng)】A.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.B.Hewritesthebook.C.Thebookwriteshim.D.Thebookiswrittenbyhim.【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為"be+過去分詞+by"。A時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤（過去完成需"hadbeen"），B主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，C邏輯錯(cuò)誤（書不會(huì)寫人），D符合規(guī)范?！绢}干13】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞："musthavedone"表示？【選項(xiàng)】A.可能會(huì)做B.必須做C.一定會(huì)做D.應(yīng)該做【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"musthave+過去分詞"表對(duì)過去情況的肯定推測(cè)，如"musthavefinished"。A用may/might，B用must，D用should，均不適用。【題干14】Whichconjunctionconnectstwocontrastingideas?【選項(xiàng)】A.howeverB.thereforeC.whereasD.because【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"whereas"用于對(duì)比，如"helikestea,whereasshepreferscoffee"。A表轉(zhuǎn)折但無連詞功能，B表結(jié)果，D表因果關(guān)系，均不適用?！绢}干15】Whichadjectiveisusedwith"more...than"?【選項(xiàng)】A.beautifulB.beautifulmostC.morebeautifulD.mostbeautiful【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】比較級(jí)需用"more+形容詞"，最高級(jí)用"themost"。A無比較級(jí)形式，B錯(cuò)誤，D缺少"more"?！绢}干16】Whichphrasemeans"考慮在內(nèi)"？【選項(xiàng)】A.takeintoaccountB.dependonC.putoffD.signup【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"takeintoaccount"意為考慮，如"considerthecost"。B表依賴，C表推遲，D表注冊(cè)，均不適用?！绢}干17】Whichsentenceuses"since"correctly?【選項(xiàng)】A.Shehasworkedheresince2018.B.Sheworkedheresince2018.C.Shehasworkedheresince.D.Sheworkedheresince.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"since"后接具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，A正確。B用一般過去時(shí)不合時(shí)宜，C缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，D同樣錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干18】Whichsentenceuses"however"correctly?【選項(xiàng)】A.Heistired;however,hecontinuesworking.B.However,heistired.C.Heistiredhoweverheworks.D.Heistired,however,heworks.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"however"用于分號(hào)后獨(dú)立成句，A正確。B缺少主語(yǔ)，C無標(biāo)點(diǎn)分隔，D分號(hào)后逗號(hào)多余?！绢}干19】Whichsentenceuses"although"correctly?【選項(xiàng)】A.Althoughitwasraining,wewentout.B.Althoughwewentout,itwasraining.C.Itwasrainingalthoughwewentout.D.Although,itwasraining.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"although"引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，從句在前主句在后，A正確。B、C邏輯顛倒，D缺少主語(yǔ)?！绢}干20】Whichsentenceuses"as"correctly?【選項(xiàng)】A.Asateacher,heisstrictwithstudents.B.Heisstrictasateacher.C.Asstrictasheis,heispopular.D.Heisstrictasteacher.【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"as...as"結(jié)構(gòu)表雙重比較，C正確。A為身份狀語(yǔ)，B結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤（as后接名詞需加"asa"），D缺少冠詞。2025年學(xué)歷類高職單招學(xué)校特殊類-英語(yǔ)(中職)參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(篇5)【題干1】Bytheendofthismonth,I______fivenewbooks.【選項(xiàng)】A.havereadB.readC.willreadD.havereaded【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】正確答案為A（haveread）。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+過去分詞，表示動(dòng)作從過去持續(xù)到當(dāng)前或?qū)ΜF(xiàn)在有影響。B選項(xiàng)read是一般過去時(shí)，C選項(xiàng)willread是將來時(shí)，D選項(xiàng)havereaded是錯(cuò)誤的過去分詞形式。【題干2】Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestory?【選項(xiàng)】A.Heboughtaticket→mettheguide→visitedthemuseumB.Mettheguide→boughtaticket→visitedthemuseumC.Visitedthemuseum→boughtaticket→mettheguideD.Boughtaticket→mettheguide→visitedthemuseum【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】B選項(xiàng)（Mettheguide→boughtaticket→visitedthemuseum）符合邏輯順序。游客通常先與導(dǎo)游見面，再購(gòu)票，最后參觀景點(diǎn)。A和D選項(xiàng)購(gòu)票順序重復(fù)，C選項(xiàng)順序完全顛倒。【題干3】IfI______moretime,Iwouldvisitthemuseum.【選項(xiàng)】A.haveB.hadC.havegotD.hadgot【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】正確答案為B（had）。虛擬語(yǔ)氣中，條件句與主句的時(shí)態(tài)需倒裝，即過去式表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反。A選項(xiàng)have是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，不符合虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu)；C和D選項(xiàng)havegot/hadgot為英式英語(yǔ)用法，但此處需用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，故排除?！绢}干4】Shewasproud______herachievementsinthecompetition.【選項(xiàng)】A.ofB.aboutC.toD.with【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】正確答案為A（of）。固定搭配proudof后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，如proudofwinning。B選項(xiàng)about多用于口語(yǔ)，C選項(xiàng)to為動(dòng)詞不定式，D選項(xiàng)with后接抽象名詞（如proudwithsuccess）不成立?！绢}干5】Afterfinishinghishomework,Tom______TV.【選項(xiàng)】A.watchB.watchedC.watchingD.willwatch【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】正確答案為C（watching）。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，用動(dòng)名詞形式，即動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞用原形。A選項(xiàng)watch是動(dòng)詞原形，B選項(xiàng)watched是過去式，D選項(xiàng)willwatch是將來時(shí)，均不符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則?！绢}干6】Notonlydoeshestudyhard,______healsohelpsothers.【選項(xiàng)】A.butB.butalsoC.andD.andalso【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】正確答案為B（butalso）。固定結(jié)構(gòu)“notonly...butalso”需用倒裝句，且butalso后接并列成分。A選項(xiàng)but單獨(dú)使用不符合語(yǔ)法，C和D選項(xiàng)and連接的并列結(jié)構(gòu)需保持形式一致，如“Notonly...andalso”錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干7】He______alreadyleftwhenIarrivedattheoffice.【選項(xiàng)】A.leftB.hadleftC.leavingD.wouldleave【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】正確答案為B（hadleft）。過去完成時(shí)（had+過去分詞）表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在另一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作之前，即“Iarrived”之前他已離開。A選項(xiàng)left是一般過去時(shí)，無法體現(xiàn)時(shí)間先后；C和D選項(xiàng)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和將來時(shí)均不符合語(yǔ)境。【題干8】Thebuilding______designedbyafamousarchitectin1999.【選項(xiàng)】A.wasB.wereC.isD.are【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】正確答案為A（was）。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為be動(dòng)詞+過去分詞，主語(yǔ)“building”為單數(shù)，故用was。B選項(xiàng)were主謂不一致，C和D選項(xiàng)is/are與時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“in1999”矛盾，因?yàn)樵O(shè)計(jì)動(dòng)作已完成?！绢}干9】Theword"concentrate"means______.【選項(xiàng)】A.distractB.attractC.focusD.ignore【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】正確答案為C（focus）。concentrate意為“集中注意力”，與distract（分散注意力）、attract（吸引）、ignore（忽視）含義相反。需結(jié)合近義詞辨析掌握。【題干10】Ifitrainstomorrow,we______home.【選項(xiàng)】A.willgoB.wouldgoC.wentD.going【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】正確答案為A（willgo）。真實(shí)條件句中，主句用將來時(shí)（will+動(dòng)詞原形），從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。B選項(xiàng)wouldgo表示假設(shè)，C和D選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不一致。【題干11】Thepopulationofthecity______doubledinthelasttenyears.【選項(xiàng)】A.increasedB.hadincreasedC.hasincreasedD.wasincreased【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】正確答案為C（hasincreased）?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)過去動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，即“過去十年持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)”。A選項(xiàng)increase為動(dòng)詞原形，B選項(xiàng)hadincreased是過去完成時(shí)，無法體現(xiàn)持續(xù)影響；D選項(xiàng)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干12】Whichphraseisusedtoexpressasuggestion?【選項(xiàng)】A.IthinkB.Youcan