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一、單句填空1.The(frighten)explosionfrightenedallthepeoplepresentjustnow.
2.Afterclimbingforawholenight,wefinallyarrivedatthepeakofMountTai,(exhaust).
3.Thekindwomanhasadoptedmorethantendisabledorsickbabies(abandon)byothers.
4.Heservedinthearmyin1940’s,whenhewasinhistwenties.
5.differentlifetodayisfromwhatitwas30yearsago!
6LastmonthIwenttotheUKforaholiday.Ifirst(stay)inLondonforaweekandthenIwenttoEdinburghandothercities.
7.—I’llcometoseeyourperformanceat9:00tomorrowevening.—I’msorry,butbythenmyperformancewillhaveendedandI(meet)reportersinthemeetingroom.
8.Thoughbadly(frighten),thegirlremainedoutwardlycalm.
9.Youneedn’tgototherailwaystationbytaxibecauseitiswithinwalking(distant).Itonlytakesfiveminutestowalkthere.
10.Heisdisappointedatnotgettingthejob,buthe’llgetitassoonaspossible.
二、語法填空Son:Dad,Momhasboughtalovelycatforme.HowcanImakeournewcatfeel1home?NeedIbuysomenicefurnitureforher?
Dad:Actually,thefirstthingthatyoushouldprepareisacathouse.Twotothreefeetoffthegroundisthebest2(high).Ifyoudon’thaveenoughspaceforacathouse,acatbedisalsoanicechoice.Firstofall,youshouldhaveanicespot3yourcatcanfeelsafe.
Son:Isee.AndIknowcatsenjoy4(play).Couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtofindagoodplaceformycattoplay?
Dad:Onenicechoiceiscattrees.Scratchingpostis5greatideaifyouareshortinspace,butstillwanttogiveyourcataniceplacewhereitcanclawat.
Son:IstillthinkIhadbettergetcatfurniturethatoffersthepetaniceplacetoplay.AndI’mlookingforagreatwaytoshopforcatfurniture.Dad:Ifso,youshould6(simple)turnonyourcomputeranddosomeonlineshopping.Innotime7youbeabletoskimalltheofferingsfrommanyonlinestores.What’sgreatisthatyoucaneasilycompareproductsandtheirprices,soyoucanget8youwantatthebestpossibleprice.And,probablythenicestthingaboutonlineshoppingisthatyourpurchasesmay9(ship)righttoyou,soyoudon’thavetowastetimemakingatriptothestore.
Son:Thanks,Dad.I’msurethathomewillbean10(invite)onebybuyingsomenewcatfurniture.
1.2.3.4.5.
6.7.8.9.10.
三、閱讀理解Futurehistorybooksmightrecordthatwewererobbedoftheuseofoureyes.Inourhurrytogetfromoneplacetoanother,wefailtoseeanythingontheway.Airtravelgivesyouabird’s-eyeviewoftheworld—orevenlessifthewingoftheaircrafthappenstogetinyourway.Whenyoutravelbycarortrain,youaremovingsoquicklythatyoudonotseethecountrysideclearly.Cardriversareforeverthinkingaboutgoingonandon;theyneverwanttostop.Isitthegreatmotorwaysthatattractthem,orwhat?Andasforseatravel,ithardlydeservesmention.Itisperfectlysummedupinthewordsoftheoldsong:Ijoinedthenavytoseetheworld,andwhatdidIsee?Isawthesea.YoumentiontheplacenamesintheworldlikeEIDorado,Kabulandsomeoneissuretosay‘I’vebeenthere’meaning,‘Idrovethroughitat100milesanhouronthewaytosomewhereelse.’
Whenyoutravelathighspeeds,thepresentmeansnothing:youlivemainlyinthefuturebecauseyouspendmostofyourtimelookingforwardtoarrivingatsomeotherplace.Butactualarrival,whenitisachieved,ismeaningless.Youwanttomoveonagain.Bytravelinglikethis,yoususpend(中止)allexperience;thepresentstopsbeingareality:youmightjustaswellbedead.Thetraveleronfoot,ontheotherhand,livesconstantlyinthepresent.Forhimtravelingandarrivingareoneandthesamething:hearrivessomewherewitheverystephemakes.Heexperiencesthepresentmomentwithhiseyes,hisearsandthewholeofhisbody.Attheendofhisjourneyhefeelsadeliciousphysicaltiredness.Satisfyingsleepwillbehis:thejustrewardofalltruetravelers.1.Theunderlinedwords“getinyourway”inParagraph1canbereplacedby.
A.blockyoursightsB.expendyourrangeofvisionC.preventyoufromgoingoutoftheplanehalfwayD.makeyourtravelcontinue2.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthetravelersmentionedinParagraph1?A.Theygetagoodviewofthelandscape.B.Theymakefulluseoftheireyes.C.Theyfailtoseethescenerywiththeirheart.D.Theyareeagertoseeeverythingontheway.3.Whydoes“thepresent”mean“nothing”whenwetravelathighspeeds?A.Becausewechangeouraimsallthetime.B.Becauseweareeagertogotoanotherplace.C.Becausewearelookingforwardtothefuturelife.D.Becausewecannotenjoytheexperiencewehavehad.4.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablyadviseustodo?A.Togohikinginthemountain. B.Totravelatahighspeed.C.Totravelbycarortrain. D.Togoaroundtheworld.5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Differenttravelers B.TheuseofeyesC.Waysoftraveling D.Truetraveling四、短文改錯(cuò)MrYang,ourEnglishteacher,isborninFujianProvinceinMarch,1982.Hehasapairofbigandbrighteyes,wearingglasswithablackborder.Heisanoptimisticbutlearnedman,forwhowestudentsallshowrespect.Inhislessons,weencouragedtouseourbrainsactively.ThemethodswithwhichheteachesusEnglishareunique,makingustofeelrelaxedandtakeagreatinterestinhislessonsasgoodasEnglish.Heisstrictwithus.Therefore,heisreadytohelpus.Afterclass,MrYang,togetherwithus,doessomesportsatourschoolplayground.MrYangisnotonlyarespectableteacherbutalsothegoodfriendtous.Wealllovehim.一、單句填空1.frightening句意:剛才嚇人的爆炸聲嚇壞了在場(chǎng)的所有人??疾樾稳菰~。frightening(令人害怕的)修飾explosion。2.exhausted句意:經(jīng)過一整夜的攀登,我們終于登上了泰山山頂,筋疲力盡的??疾樾稳菰~作狀語。exhausted意為“筋疲力盡的”,作狀語。3.abandoned句意:這位好心的女士已經(jīng)收養(yǎng)了10多個(gè)被他人丟棄的殘疾或有病的孩子??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。disabledorsickbabies與abandon之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作定語。4.the句意:在20世紀(jì)40年代,也就是他二十多歲的時(shí)候,他參軍了??疾榱?xí)慣用法。inthe1940’s意思是“在20世紀(jì)40年代”,the不能省略。5.How句意:如今的生活和30年前的生活相比有多么大的不同呀!考查感嘆句。本句若用陳述句的形式則為:Lifetodayisdifferentfromwhatitwas30yearsago.6.stayed句意:上個(gè)月我去英國度假了,我首先在倫敦待了一周,然后又去了愛丁堡和其他幾個(gè)城市。根據(jù)語境和題干中的時(shí)間狀語lastmonth可知空格處動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,要用一般過去時(shí)。7.willbemeeting句意:——明晚9點(diǎn)我要來看你的演出?!獙?duì)不起,到那個(gè)時(shí)候我的演出已經(jīng)結(jié)束了,那時(shí)我會(huì)正在會(huì)議室接見記者。根據(jù)語境和題干中的時(shí)間狀語at9:00tomorrowevening可知此處表達(dá)在將來某個(gè)時(shí)間正在做某事,要用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。8.frightened句意:盡管這個(gè)女孩被嚇壞了,但她表面上還是保持鎮(zhèn)定。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語。根據(jù)主語thegirl及語境可知此處表達(dá)某人被嚇壞了,根據(jù)befrightened可知答案為frightened,相當(dāng)于Thoughshewasbadlyfrightened。9.distance句意:你沒有必要乘出租車去火車站,因?yàn)樗诓叫芯嚯x之內(nèi)。步行五分鐘就到那兒了??疾槊~。withinwalkingdistance在步行距離之內(nèi),應(yīng)該用名詞形式。10.over句意:沒有得到這份工作他很失望,但是他會(huì)盡快從中恢復(fù)過來的??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。getover意為:克服……,從……中恢復(fù)過來。二、語法填空[語篇解讀]這是一對(duì)父子的對(duì)話:母親給兒子買了一只貓,兒子想讓貓過得開心、愉快些,因此想給貓買貓用家具,父親提了一些建議,想讓兒子放棄,但是兒子還是覺得需要買。因此父親建議兒子進(jìn)行網(wǎng)上購物。1.at考查介詞。此處是想讓貓感覺舒服,feelathome表示“感覺自在”,為固定搭配。2.height考查名詞。此處被thebest修飾,可知需填名詞,再者此處表達(dá)“離地面兩到三英尺的高度”,需用height。3.where考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。先行詞為spot,表示地點(diǎn),從句中主干結(jié)構(gòu)完整,因此用where引導(dǎo)定語從句。4.playing考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。enjoy后接動(dòng)詞,需用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。5.another考查形容詞。前面提及的Onenicechoiceiscattrees.暗示了此處使用貓抓板是另一種選擇,構(gòu)成one...another...結(jié)構(gòu)。6.simply考查副詞。句中的turnon為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞短語,需用副詞修飾,而simple的副詞形式為simply。7.will考查助動(dòng)詞。句中的innotime是說將來的事情,因此需用一般將來時(shí)態(tài),句子的主語是you,因此用will這一助動(dòng)詞。誤解分析:本題一方面要看出innotime置于句首,句子需用倒裝,另一方面需要理解此處的將來含義,沒有理解其中任何一點(diǎn),就會(huì)導(dǎo)致出錯(cuò)。8.what考查賓語從句的連接代詞。從句中的want后缺少賓語,再依據(jù)句意“你就能以最佳價(jià)格得到你想要的(貓用家具)”,what相當(dāng)于catfurniturethat,在句中引導(dǎo)賓語從句,并在從句中作want的賓語。9.beshipped考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。yourpurchases與ship之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此需用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。10.inviting考查形容詞。此處one相當(dāng)于home,home為名詞,需用形容詞修飾,依據(jù)句意可知,此處表示“誘人的家”,inviting為形容詞,表示“誘人的”。三、閱讀理解[語篇解讀]現(xiàn)代社會(huì)各種先進(jìn)的高速的交通工具使我們匆匆走在路上,渴望迅速到達(dá)某個(gè)目的地,但我們卻忽略了旅行的真正樂趣。1.A詞義猜測(cè)題。該句描述:坐飛機(jī)時(shí)我們可以俯瞰世界,而比這個(gè)看到更少的是當(dāng)飛機(jī)的機(jī)翼碰巧擋住了你的視線時(shí),所以
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