譯林版七年級(jí)英語Unit2Hobbies閱讀理解專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練（含解析）一、閱讀判斷（ReadingJudgment）（一）HobbiesBringUsTogetherLisalovescollectingstamps.Shehasover200stampsfromdifferentcountries.LastSaturday,shejoinedastampcollectors'club.There,shemetTom,whoalsolovesstamps.TomhasararestampfromJapan,andLisasharedherspecialChineseNewYearstampswithhim.Theytalkedforhoursaboutwheretofinduniquestampsandhowtokeepthemingoodcondition.Lisasaid,"Iusedtocollectalone,butnowit'smorefuntosharewithothers."Tomagreed,"Hobbiesarebetterwhenyoucantalkaboutthemwithfriends."()1.Lisahasmorethan200stamps.()2.TomhasararestampfromChina.()3.LisaandTommetinamusicclub.()4.Theytalkedabouthowtofindandkeepstamps.()5.Lisathinkscollectingstampsaloneismorefun.（二）ABoy'sLoveforGardeningJackis13yearsold.Hishobbyisgardening.Hestartedwhenhewas10,afterhisgrandpataughthimhowtoplanttomatoes.Now,Jackhasasmallgardeninhisbackyard.Hegrowstomatoes,carrots,andevensunflowers.Everymorning,hewaterstheplantsandchecksforbugs.Onweekends,hepicksthevegetablesandsharesthemwithhisneighbors."ItfeelsgreattoeatfoodIgrewmyself,"Jacksaid.Hismomoftenmakessaladwithhistomatoes,andit'shisfavoritedish.()1.Jackstartedgardeningattheageof13.()2.Jack'sgrandpataughthimtoplanttomatoes.()3.Jackgrowsonlyvegetablesinhisgarden.()4.Jackwaterstheplantseverymorning.()5.Jack'sfavoritedishissaladmadewithhistomatoes.二、閱讀選擇（ReadingMultipleChoice）（一）DifferentHobbies,SameJoyStudentsinClass7Ahavemanydifferenthobbies,buttheyallbringhappiness.Emmalikesmakingmodelplanes.Shespendstwohourseveryeveningonit."IfeelproudwhenIfinishamodel,"shesaid.Herlatestmodelisabigjet,andshedisplayeditattheschoolfair.Jameslovesplayingtheguitar.Helearnsnewsongsonlineandpracticeseveryday.Lastmonth,heplayedataschoolparty."It'sexcitingtoperformforothers,"hesaid.Mia'shobbyiswritingstories.Shehasanotebookfullofshortstoriesaboutanimals."Writinghelpsmeexpressmyideas,"sheexplained.Shehopestopublishabookoneday.()1.HowlongdoesEmmaspendmakingmodelplaneseveryevening?A.1hour. B.2hours. C.3hours. D.4hours.()2.WhatdidEmmadisplayattheschoolfair?A.Amodeljet.B.Aguitar.C.Astorybook.D.Aphoto.()3.WheredoesJameslearnnewguitarsongs?A.Fromateacher. B.Fromhisfriends. C.Online. D.Atschool.()4.WhatdoesMiawriteaboutinherstories?A.Planes. B.Music. C.Animals. D.Schoollife.()5.WhatdoEmma,James,andMiahaveincommon?Theyalllovemusic. B.Theirhobbiesmakethemhappy.C.Theyallperformatschool. D.Theirhobbiestake2hoursaday.（二）HobbiesChangeLivesMr.Brownisabusydoctor,buthehasaspecialhobby:woodcarving.Hestartedwhenhewasstressedatwork."Carvingwoodhelpsmerelax,"hesaid.Hemakessmallanimalslikerabbitsandbirds,andgivesthemtochildreninthehospital.Lilyisashygirl.Herhobbyispainting.Sheusedtobeafraidtotalktoothers,butwhenshejoinedtheschoolartclub,shemadefriendswholovedpaintingtoo."NowItalkaboutmypaintingseveryday,"shesaid.Herpaintingsevenwonaprizelastyear.()1.WhatisMr.Brown'shobby?A.Painting. B.Woodcarving. C.Singing. D.Running.()2.WhydidMr.Brownstarthishobby?Tomakemoney. B.Torelaxfromworkstress.C.Tolearnnewskills. D.Tomakefriends.()3.WhodoesMr.Browngivehiswoodcarvingsto?A.Hispatients. B.Hospitalchildren. C.Hisfriends. D.Schoolstudents.()4.HowdidLily'shobbychangeher?Shebecamebusier. B.Shebecamemoreshy.C.Shemademorefriends. D.Shestoppedtalkingtoothers.()5.WhathappenedtoLily'spaintingslastyear?Theywerelost. B.Theywonaprize.C.Theyweredisplayedinamuseum. D.Theyweregiventochildren.三、閱讀填空（ReadingCloze）（一）MyHobby:PhotographyI'mPaul,andmyhobbyisphotography.Igotmyfirstcameraonmy12thbirthday.Now,Itakephotosofalmosteverything:sunsets,animals,andevenmyfriends's1moments.Ilovetakingphotosinthepark.Thebesttimeisearlymorning,whenthelightissoft.Lastweek,Itookaphotoofabutterflyonaflower.Itlookedsobeautifulthatmyteacherputitontheclassroomwall.Somepeoplethinkphotographyise2,butit'snot.Youneedtolearnaboutlightandhowtoh3thecameracorrectly.Ioftenreadbooksaboutphotographytoimprove.Photographymakesmenoticethebeautyaroundme.Ihopetohaveane4ofmyphotosoneday.s______2.e______3.h______4.e______（二）HobbiesinOurFamilyInmyfamily,everyonehasahobby.Mydadlovesfishing.HegoestothelakeeverySunday.Hesayswaitingforfishteacheshimp1.Sometimeshecatchesnothing,buthestillenjoysit.Mymom'shobbyisbaking.Shemakescakesandcookiesforourfamilyandneighbors.Herchocolatecakeismyfavorite.Sheoftensays,"Bakingislikemagic—mixingingredientstomakesomethingdelicious!"Mylittlesisterlikescollectingdolls.Shehasdollsfrommanycountries.Sheevenmakesc2forthemwitholdcloth.Shesayseachdollhasastory.Hobbiesmakeourfamilyhappy.Weoftent3aboutourhobbiesduringdinner.It'sagreatwaytos4ourdayswitheachother.p______2.c______3.t______4.s______四、回答問題（ReadingComprehensionQuestions）（一）AGirl'sHobby:ReadingSofia'shobbyisreading.Shereadseveryday,evenwhenshe'sbusy.Shelikesmanykindsofbooks:adventurestories,sciencebooks,andsometimespoetry.Herfavoriteplacetoreadistheschoollibrary.Shegoesthereafterclassandstaysforanhour.Thelibrarianknowsherwellandoftenrecommendsnewbooks."Sofiareadsfasterthananystudenthere,"thelibrariansaid.Lastsummer,Sofiaread20books.HerfavoritewasTheSecretGarden.Sheevenwroteashortstoryaboutitforherschoolmagazine."Readingtakesmetonewworlds,"Sofiasaid."IneverfeelboredwhenIhaveabook."WhatisSofia'shobby?WheredoesSofialiketoread?HowlongdoesSofiastayinthelibraryafterclass?HowmanybooksdidSofiareadlastsummer?WhydoesSofialovereading?（二）HobbiesandHealthManypeopledon'tknowthathobbiesaregoodforhealth.Herearetwoexamples:Mr.Leeloveshiking.Hewalksinthemountainseveryweekend."Hikingkeepsmyheartstrong,"hesaid.Heusedtogettiredeasily,butnowhecanclimbhillswithoutstopping.Ms.Wang'shobbyisknitting.Shemakesscarvesandsweatersforherfamily."Knittinghelpsmerelax,"shesaid.Whenshefeelsworried,sheknitsfor30minutes,andshefeelsbetter.Doctorssayhobbieslikeknittingcanreducestress.WhatisMr.Lee'shobby?HowoftendoesMr.Leehike?HowhashikingchangedMr.Lee?WhatdoesMs.Wangmakebyknitting?WhyisknittinggoodforMs.Wang?答案解析一、閱讀判斷（ReadingJudgment）（一）HobbiesBringUsTogetherT（解析：原文提到“Lisahasover200stamps”，“over”與“morethan”同義，表述正確。）F（解析：Tom的稀有郵票來自“Japan”，而非“China”，表述錯(cuò)誤。）F（解析：兩人是在“stampcollectors'club”相遇，而非“musicclub”，表述錯(cuò)誤。）T（解析：文中提到他們討論“wheretofinduniquestampsandhowtokeepthem”，與描述一致。）F（解析：Lisa說“nowit'smorefuntosharewithothers”，說明她認(rèn)為和別人一起更有趣，表述錯(cuò)誤。）（二）ABoy'sLoveforGardeningF（解析：Jack10歲開始園藝，“startedwhenhewas10”，而非13歲，表述錯(cuò)誤。）T（解析：原文明確提到“hisgrandpataughthimhowtoplanttomatoes”，表述正確。）F（解析：Jack的花園里不僅有蔬菜，還有“sunflowers”（向日葵），表述錯(cuò)誤。）T（解析：“Everymorning,hewaterstheplants”與描述一致，表述正確。）T（解析：“Hismomoftenmakessaladwithhistomatoes,andit'shisfavoritedish”，表述正確。）二、閱讀選擇（ReadingMultipleChoice）（一）DifferentHobbies,SameJoyB（解析：原文提到Emma“spendstwohourseveryeveningonit”，明確時(shí)長為2小時(shí)。）A（解析：Emma的最新模型是“abigjet”，并在學(xué)校展覽會(huì)上展示了它，故選A。）C（解析：James“l(fā)earnsnewsongsonline”，說明他通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)新歌曲，故選C。）C（解析：Mia的故事“aboutanimals”，明確故事主題是動(dòng)物，故選C。）B（解析：開頭提到“theyallbringhappiness”，三人的共同點(diǎn)是愛好帶來快樂，故選B。）（二）HobbiesChangeLivesB（解析：Mr.Brown的愛好是“woodcarving”，明確選B。）B（解析：他開始這個(gè)愛好是因?yàn)椤皊tressedatwork”，為了放松，故選B。）B（解析：他把木雕“givesthemtochildreninthehospital”，即醫(yī)院的孩子，故選B。）C（解析：Lily加入藝術(shù)俱樂部后“madefriends”，變得更善于交流，故選C。）B（解析：“Herpaintingsevenwonaprizelastyear”，明確她的畫獲獎(jiǎng)了，故選B。）三、閱讀填空（ReadingCloze）（一）MyHobby:Photographyspecial（解析：Paul拍攝朋友的“特別時(shí)刻”，“specialmoments”符合語境。）easy（解析：后文轉(zhuǎn)折提到需要學(xué)習(xí)技巧，說明有人認(rèn)為攝影“簡單”，填easy。）hold（解析：“howtoholdthecamera”表示“如何握相機(jī)”，符合攝影的操作場景。）exhibition（解析：“haveanexhibitionofmyphotos”表示“舉辦攝影展”，符合語境。）（二）HobbiesinOurFamilypatience（解析：釣魚需要等待，教會(huì)他“耐心”，“patience”符合語境。）clothes（解析：用舊布料給娃娃做“衣服”，“clothes”與“oldcloth”呼應(yīng)。）talk（解析：晚餐時(shí)“談?wù)摗睈酆?，“talkabout”為固