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Unit11Let'smakeapizzaA卷?基礎(chǔ)夯實學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________一、單項選擇(共12分)1.—Thedumplingsaresodelicious.—_________A.That’sallright. B.Helpyourselftothedumplings.C.Iamgladyoulikethem. D.Itdoesn’tmatter.【答案】C【詳解】句意:——餃子很美味?!液芨吲d你喜歡它們??疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sallright.沒關(guān)系;Helpyourselftothedumplings.請隨便吃餃子;Iamgladyoulikethem.我很高興你喜歡它們;Itdoesn’tmatter.沒關(guān)系。上文“餃子很美味”表示對餃子的稱贊,則下文應(yīng)以“我很高興你喜歡它們”作為答語。故選C。2.Kittyneeds_________anewschoolbag.A.buy B.bought C.tobuy D.buying【答案】C【詳解】句意:基蒂需要買一個新書包??疾榉侵^語動詞。needtodosth需要做某事,其后應(yīng)接動詞不定式tobuy作賓語。故選C。3.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?Pleaseopenyourmouth.A./m?:θ/ B./ma?θ/ C./m??θ/ D./m??θ/【答案】B【詳解】句意:下列哪一項對句子中劃線的單詞是正確的?請張開嘴??疾檎Z音辨析。劃線詞mouth嘴,讀作/mauθ/;根據(jù)單詞讀音,可知選B。4.Putsomegreenpeppers_________theright.A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.of【答案】B【詳解】句意:在右邊放一些青椒??疾榻樵~辨析。in在……里面;on在……上面;at在,用于表示較小地點(diǎn);of……的,表所屬。介詞on和left/right連用表示“在左邊/右邊”,ontheright在右邊;根據(jù)題干Putsomegreenpeppers_________theright.,故選B。5.Mum,canyouteachus_________tomakeapizza?A.what B.why C.who D.how【答案】D【詳解】句意:媽媽,你能教我們怎么做披薩嗎?考查疑問詞辨析。what什么,問事或物;why為什么,問原因;who誰,問身份;how怎樣,問方式;根據(jù)語境可知,此處指“怎么做披薩”,疑問詞用how;故選D。6.Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.___________.It'smypleasure.A.That'sfine B.You'rewele C.Iamfine D.Allright【答案】B【詳解】句意“非常感謝你的幫助。不客氣,這是我的榮幸”。A.不錯,可以,行(用于回答建議);B.不客氣(用于回答感謝);C.我很好(用于回答howareyou);D.好的,表示贊同。根據(jù)Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp“非常感謝你的幫助”可知,表示感謝,用Youarewele,故選B。7.I___________alotoffreshfruitlastSunday.A.eats B.iseating C.eat D.a(chǎn)te【答案】D【詳解】句意:上星期天我吃了很多新鮮水果??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析。lastSunday上星期天,用于一般過去時,動詞需用過去式。eat吃,eats是三單形式,ate是過去式,iseating是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選D。8.Meimeihasa_________diet.Sheisvery_________.A.health,health B.health,healthyC.healthy,health D.healthy,healthy【答案】D【詳解】句意:梅梅有健康的飲食習(xí)慣。(所以)她很健康??疾樾嗡圃~辨析。health健康,名詞。healthy健康的,形容詞。第一空需用形容詞“healthy”作定語修飾名詞“diet”。第二空需用形容詞“healthy”作表語,與be動詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。9.Let________finishhishomeworkbyhimself.A.him B.he C.his D.himself【答案】A【詳解】句意:讓他自己完成作業(yè)。考查代詞辨析。let是使役動詞,letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事,let后接賓格代詞,固定結(jié)構(gòu)。he(他)主格代詞,his(他的)物主代詞,himself(他自己)反身代詞,都可排除。him他,賓格代詞;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選A。10.Please___________thecandleinthemiddleofthecake.A.make B.take C.have D.put【答案】D【詳解】句意:請把蠟燭放在蛋糕中間??疾閯釉~辨析。make制作;take拿走;have有/吃;put放。inthemiddleofthecake在蛋糕中間,表位置;根據(jù)句意語境,可知前面三項意思都與句意不合,故選D。11.Springhase.Greengrassisgrowingon___________sidesoftheriver.A.each B.every C.both D.one【答案】C【詳解】句意:春天已經(jīng)到來。河的兩岸長滿了青草??疾椴欢ù~辨析。each每一個,強(qiáng)調(diào)個體;every每一個,用于三者及以上,強(qiáng)調(diào)整體;both兩者都;one一。根據(jù)sidesoftheriver.可知是河兩岸,故選C。12.Sam’seyeshurt,sohehasdecidedtoplay_________putergames.A.a(chǎn)little B.little C.a(chǎn)few D.few【答案】D【詳解】句意:薩姆的眼睛受傷了,所以他決定不玩電腦游戲??疾樾稳菰~。alittle一點(diǎn),修飾不可數(shù)名詞;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;afew一點(diǎn),修飾可數(shù)名詞;few幾乎沒有,修飾可數(shù)名詞。此處putergames是可數(shù)名詞,不能用alittle或little修飾。根據(jù)Sam'seyeshurt可知,他的眼睛受傷了,因此決定不玩電腦,故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】二、短文選詞填空(共4分)選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次A.createB.productC.responsibleD.influenceE.unforgettableEmilyandIaretwins.Welovecookinghealthyfoodtogether!Ourparentshavealwayscookedathome.Theyreally13.usalot.Workingassistersisinteresting,aswehavebeenthroughalargenumberof14.experiences.However,sometimeswe’dlikemorespaceofourowninthekitchen.Wetrytobefair.Ifonepersonmanagesto15.a(chǎn)dish,theotherpersonwillwritetheprocessandtakephotos.Thenwe’llchangejobsnexttime.Ourdishesaresopopularthatwehavebeeninvitedtobe16.fortheFoodandHealthsectioninourschoolnewspaper.【答案】13.D14.E15.A16.C【分析】本文主要講述我和Emily喜歡做飯,因為做飯我們擁有很多難忘的經(jīng)歷,但是我們有時候也想在廚房里擁有自己的空間。13.句意:他們真的對我們影響很大。根據(jù)“Welovecookinghealthyfoodtogether!Ourparentshavealwayscookedathome.”可知,喜歡在家做飯的父母對我們有很大的影響,備選詞匯“influence”表示“影響”符合語境。故選D。14.句意:作為姐妹工作很有趣,因為我們經(jīng)歷了很多難忘的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“Workingassistersisinteresting,aswehavebeenthroughalargenumberof...experiences.”可知,空處應(yīng)填一個形容詞修飾名詞experiences,備選詞匯“unforgettable”表示“難忘的”符合語境。故選E。15.句意:如果一個人制作了一道菜,另一個人會寫下制作過程并拍照。根據(jù)“theotherpersonwillwritetheprocessandtakephotos”可知,此處表示制作菜,備選詞匯“create”表示“創(chuàng)造”符合語境。故選A。16.句意:我們的菜很受歡迎,所以我們被邀請負(fù)責(zé)校報的食品與健康欄目。根據(jù)“wehavebeeninvitedtobe...fortheFoodandHealthsectioninourschoolnewspaper”可知,此處表示負(fù)責(zé)校報的食品與健康欄目,備選詞匯“responsible”表示“負(fù)責(zé)的”符合語境。故選C。三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(共6分)pletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子):17.___________,putsometomatopasteonthebread.(two)18.I'llneedafew___________ofcheesetomakethecake.(slice)19.Ineedtwo___________tomakethetomatosoup.(tomato)20.Heisthe___________studenttogettoschooltoday.(one)21.Kittyhasmadea___________pizza!Howlovely(fun)22.Washyourhandsbefore___________.(eat)【答案】17.Secondly18.slices19.tomatoes20.first21.funny22.eating【解析】17.句意:其次,在面包上放一些番茄醬。本句缺順序詞,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填Secondly。18.句意:我需要幾片奶酪來做蛋糕。afew少數(shù)幾個,修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填slices。19.句意:我需要兩個西紅柿來做西紅柿湯。two二,修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填tomatoes。20.句意:他是今天第一個到校的學(xué)生。定冠詞the修飾序數(shù)詞,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填first。21.句意:凱蒂做了一個有趣的披薩!多么可愛!名詞pizza需用形容詞修飾,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填funny。22.句意:飯前要洗手。before在……之前,介詞后接動名詞;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填eating?!军c(diǎn)睛】用所給單詞的正確形式填空,使句意通順,語法正確。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時態(tài),從而判斷所填單詞的正確形式。例如小題5,名詞pizza需用形容詞修飾,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填funny。四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共6分)Rewritethesentencesaccordingtotheinstructionsinthebrackets(按要求改寫下列句子,每空一詞)23.Ihaveboughtsomestrawberries.(改為一般疑問句)_________you__________anystrawberries?24.Theboywantstoplaybasketballafterclass.(改為同義句)Theboy___________________toplaybasketballafterclass.25.I'dlikesomenoodlesforbreakfast.(就畫線部分提問)__________________youlikeforbreakfast?26.Wepromisetokeepourschoolclean.(就畫線部分提問)____________________youpromisetodo?27.Weneedalittlesugareveryday.(就畫線部分提問)______________________sugardoyouneedeveryday?28.MissChenusuallyeatssomefishandmeat.(就畫線部分提問)_______________________doesMissChenusuallyeat?【答案】23.Havebought24.wouldlike25.Whatwould26.Whatdo27.Howmuch28.Whatfood【解析】23.句意:我已經(jīng)買了一些草莓。此句為現(xiàn)在完成時的陳述句,變成一般疑問句只需將句子中助動詞have提前,句子中的I改寫成you。故答案為Have;bought。24.句意:這個男孩放學(xué)后想打籃球。wanttodosth.表示“想要做某事”,可以用wouldliketodosth.表示。故答案為would;like。25.句意:我早餐想要一些面條。畫線部分為somenoodles,提問是早餐想要什么?用特殊疑問句,即what+情態(tài)動詞+主語+其他?故填What;would。26.句意:我們許諾要保持我們的學(xué)校干凈。promisetodo表示“許諾做某事”,對做的事情提問,用特殊疑問句,即what+助動詞+主語+其他?助動詞為do。故答案為What;do。27.句意:我們每天需要一些糖。對alittle表示數(shù)量的詞提問用Howmuch,后跟不可數(shù)名詞,此處sugar為不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為How;much。28.句意:陳女士經(jīng)常吃一些魚和肉。對吃的對象以及數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問,用what。特殊疑問句用what+名詞+助動詞+主語+實義動詞?的形式。故答案為What;food。五、閱讀單選(共8分)IbelieveyouallhaveseenMarvelmoviesbefore.Butdoyouknowwhocreatedthosesuperheroes?It’sStanLee,thefatherofMarvel.Hisicsandthosecharactersareattractivetopeopleallaroundtheworld.StanLeewasborninAmericain1922.HisrealnameisStanleyLieber.Withthehelpofhisuncle,LeebecameanassistantinMarvelin1939.Duringthattime,heonlyearned8dollarsamonth.In1941,hisfirstworkCaptainAmericacameoutandlaterhebecamethemainicbookwriterandeditor.Hecreatedmorethan80%ofMarvel’scharacters,suchasIronManandSpiderman.Thosegreatcharactersmadehimwellknownallovertheworld.LeecarefullymadetheMarvelworldsothatmostofthesuperheroescouldappearinittogether.Andheevenbecameacharacterinhisstories,ashelikedtoplayaroleinthefilms.IntherecentmovieVenom,theaudiencecouldseehimplayingapasserby,andhehassuchappearancesin35othermovies.Thefollowingiswhatheoncesaid,“IusedtobeembarrassedbecauseIwasjustaicbookwriterwhileotherpeoplewerebuildingbridgesorgoingontomedicalcareers.AndthenIbegantorealize:entertainmentisoneofthemostimportantandmeaningfulthingsinpeople’slives.Withoutit,theymightgooffthedeepend.Ifeelthatifyouareabletoentertain,youaredoingagoodthing.”Leediedin2018attheageof95.Thoughhehasleft,hissuperheroeswillcontinuetoliveon.29.________madeStanLeewellknownaccordingtothepassage.A.Hisuncle B.Hislonglife C.Hisrolesinfilms D.Marvel’scharacters30.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“gooffthedeepend”mean?A.gocrazy B.diequickly C.feelfortable D.jumpintoadeeppool31.Fromthepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Lee’srealnameisStanleyLieber. B.LeewasfamousbeforeheworkedinMarvel.C.Leethoughthisjobwashelpfulandmeaningful. D.Leemadeaworldwherehischaractersappeartogether.32.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe________.A.ThePowerofSuperheroes B.TheFatherofMarvelC.TheSuccessofMarvelMovies D.TheImportanceofEntertainment【答案】29.D30.A31.B32.B【分析】本文主要介紹了美國漫畫界元老級人物——StanLee的輝煌一生,以及如何打造了漫威世界。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thosegreatcharactersmadehimwellknownallovertheworld”可知,漫威的角色讓他變得出名,故選D。30.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“AndthenIbegantorealize:entertainmentisoneofthemostimportantandmeaningfulthingsinpeople’slives.Withoutit,theymightgooffthedeepend”可知,沒有娛樂人們可能會發(fā)狂,所以gooffthedeepend與gocrazy同義,故選A。31.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thosegreatcharactersmadehimwellknownallovertheworld”可知,漫威的角色讓他出名,而不是在漫威工作之前就出名了,B表述錯誤,故選B。32.最佳標(biāo)題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了美國漫畫界元老級人物——StanLee的輝煌一生,以及如何打造了漫威世界,B選項“漫威之父”符合本文標(biāo)題,故選B。六、完型填空(共20分)(本題20分)Oneday,asupermarketmanagerseesayoungboytryingtopushhisgrandmother’swheelchairthroughthedoor.Shethinkshemayneedhelpsoshegiveshimahand.Theboythanksthe33andpushesthewheelchairintothesupermarket.Theygopastawomanwhois34theinformationonaboxofbiscuits,leavingafullshoppingcartbehind.Shedoesn’tseewhenallthethingsin35carttumbleout.“Oh,no!”thewomansays.“It’sdifficulttocleanthemup!”“Letmehelpyou,”saystheboy.Heputsthethingsback36thecart.Thewomanthankstheboyforhiskindness.“Helpingothersishappy!”Hesmiles.Thewomanfindsherselfsmilingattheboy’swordswhenshe’sgoingtofinishhershoppingand37herthings.Aftershopping,shewalkstohercarandseesafatherwithason.Thesonseesalovelycatandrunstoit.Atthattime,abikeiszoomingtotheson38thefatherisbusytalkingonthephoneanddoesn’tseeit.Thewomanruns39tosavetheboy.“Remembertobe40nexttime.”Shesaystotheboy.Thefathershakeshandswiththewomanandthanksheralot.Laterinthesupermarket,thefatherthinksaboutthewoman’skindnesswhenheisshopping.Justthen,heseesalittlegirltryingtogetcolaonahighshelf.“It’stimeforustodo41tohelpothers,”Hesaystohissonwithasmile.The42ofmakingtheworldwarmistogivekindnesstosomeoneinneedafteryoureceiveit.33.A.driver B.manager C.customer D.policewoman34.A.printing B.saving C.reading D.writing35.A.her B.his C.our D.their36.A.over B.into C.behind D.opposite37.A.putup B.tryon C.payfor D.sweepaway38.A.so B.but C.or D.because39.A.fast B.back C.early D.a(chǎn)gain40.A.strong B.happy C.different D.careful41.A.nothing B.a(chǎn)nything C.something D.everything42.A.plan B.secret C.information D.a(chǎn)dvantage【答案】33.B34.C35.A36.B37.C38.B39.A40.D41.C42.B【分析】本文通過講述幾個人的善行義舉來告訴我們,人們應(yīng)該相互幫助讓這個世界更美好。33.句意:男孩謝過經(jīng)理,推著輪椅進(jìn)了超市。driver司機(jī);manager經(jīng)理;customer顧客;policeman警察。根據(jù)“asupermarketmanagerseesayoungboy”可知,是經(jīng)理幫助了這個男孩,故選B。34.句意:他們經(jīng)過一個女人,她正在看一盒餅干上的信息,身后留下了滿滿一購物車。printing印刷;saving節(jié)??;reading閱讀;writing寫作。根據(jù)“theinformationonaboxofbiscuits”可知,這個女人在超市里正在看餅干上的信息,故選C。35.句意:當(dāng)她購物車?yán)锏臇|西都翻出來的時候,她沒有看見。her她的;his他的;our我們的;their他們的。根據(jù)“Shedoesn’tsee”可知,她沒看見她的購物車?yán)锏臇|西都翻出來了,故選A。36.句意:他把東西放回購物車?yán)?。over在……之上;into在……里;behind在……后面;opposite在對面。根據(jù)“putsthethingsback…thecart”可知,這個男孩幫忙把東西都放回購物車?yán)?,故選B。37.句意:當(dāng)女人準(zhǔn)備買完東西付賬時,她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被男孩的話逗笑了。putup張貼;tryon嘗試;payfor支付;sweepaway清除。根據(jù)“she’sgoingtofinishhershopping”可知,買完東西要付款,故選C。38.句意:這時,一輛自行車向兒子疾馳而來,但父親正在忙著打電話,沒有看到。so因此;but但是;or或者;because因為??崭竦那昂笪氖寝D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選B。39.句意:那個女人跑得很快去救那個男孩。fast快速地;back回來;early早地;again再。根據(jù)“abikeiszoomingtotheson”及“tosavetheboy”可知,自行車很快地朝著男孩那移動,這個女兒跑得很快去救那個男孩,故選A。40.句意:下次要記得小心。strong強(qiáng)壯的;happy開心的;different不同的;careful小心的。這個女人救了男孩,所以提醒男孩下次要小心,故選D。41.句意:現(xiàn)在是我們做一些事情來幫助別人的時候了。nothing沒什么事;anything任何事;something某事;everything一切。根據(jù)“It’stimeforustodo…tohelpothers”可知,做某些事情來幫助別人,故選C。42.句意:讓世界變得溫暖的秘訣是在你得到幫助后給予需要幫助的人善意。plan計劃;secret秘訣;information信息;advantage優(yōu)勢。根據(jù)“togivekindnesstosomeoneinneedafteryoureceiveit”可知,此處講述讓世界變得溫暖的秘訣是什么,故選B。七、短文首字母填空(共20分)(本題20分)Tenyearsago,Istartedtostudyluck.Iwantedtoknowwhysomepeoplearealwaysintherightplaceattherighttime,w43.othersalwaysexperienceillluck.Manypeoplevolunteeredformyr44..OvertheseyearsIhaveinterviewedthem,watchedtheirlivesandhadthemtakepartinmysurveys.Recently,Ihavecarriedoutasimplesurveytodiscoverwhythereared45.intheirabilitiestofindchances.Theydividedthemselvesintotwogroups.Igaveb46.“l(fā)ucky”and“unlucky”peopleanewspaperandaskedthemtolookthroughitandtellmehowmanyphotographswereinside.Isecretlyplacedal47.message,whichtookupnearlyhalfofthepage,throughthenewspapersaying,“Telltheresearcheryouhaveseenthisandwin$50!”Butunluckypeopletendedto(傾向于)m48.itandluckypeopletendedtonoticeit.Unluckypeoplearejustmoren49.thanluckypeople.Theyarebusylookingonlyforwhattheyneedandthiss50.themfromnoticingsomethingnew.Asaresult,theylosethechances.Luckypeopletendtobemorerelaxed.Theycanseee51.thatisinfrontofthem,ratherthanjustwhattheyarelookingfor.Mysurveyshowsthatluckypeoplelivebyseveralideas.Herearesome:*Beopentonewexperiences.*Seeyourselfbeingluckybeforeani52.meetingorphonecall.*Spendafewmomentseachdayrememberingthingsthatwentwell.【答案】43.(w)hile44.(r)esearch45.(d)ifferences46.(b)oth47.(l)arge48.(m)iss49.(n)ervous50.(s)tops51.(e)verything52.(i)mportant【分析】本文是一篇說明文。作者通過實驗來研究幸運(yùn)的人和不幸運(yùn)的人的特征。43.句意:我想知道為什么有的人總是那么幸運(yùn),而有的人總是倒霉。根據(jù)“intherightplaceattherighttime”和“experienceillluck”可知,前后兩句話屬于轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,結(jié)合首字母提示,while符合語意。故填(w)hile。44.句意:許多人自愿參加我的研究。根據(jù)“OvertheseyearsIhaveinterviewedthem,watchedtheirlivesandhadthemtakepartinmysurveys.”可知,作者采訪他們,觀察他們的生活,讓他們參加調(diào)查,結(jié)合首字母提示,research符合語意。故填(r)esearch。45.句意:最近,我進(jìn)行了一個簡單的調(diào)查,以發(fā)現(xiàn)為什么他們在尋找機(jī)會的能力上存在差異。根據(jù)“thereare”可知,需要一個名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。結(jié)合第一段“作者想知道為什么有的人幸運(yùn),有的人不幸運(yùn)?!笨芍?,作者是要發(fā)現(xiàn)他們在尋找機(jī)會的能力上的差異。故填(d)ifferences。46.句意:我給幸運(yùn)的人和不幸的人一份報紙,讓他們?yōu)g覽一下,然后告訴我里面有多少張照片。根據(jù)“askedthemtolookthroughit”可知,不幸的人和幸運(yùn)的人都有報紙,結(jié)合“both...and...”,both符合語意。故填(b)oth。47.句意:我偷偷地在報紙上放了一條很大的信息,占據(jù)了幾乎一半的版面,上面寫道:“告訴研究人員你看到了這個,贏得50美元!”根據(jù)“whichtookupnearlyhalfofthepage,”可知,這條信息很大。故填(l)arge。48.句意:但不幸的人往往會錯過它,而幸運(yùn)的人往往會注意到它。根據(jù)“but”和“notice”可知,前后兩句話是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,不幸的人會錯過它。故填(m)iss。49.句意:不幸的人只是比幸運(yùn)的人更緊張。根據(jù)“theylosethechances.Luckypeopletendtobemorerelaxed.”可知,幸運(yùn)的人往往更放松,相反,不幸運(yùn)的人更緊張。故填(n)ervous。50.句意:他們僅僅忙于尋找他們需要的東西,這阻止了他們注意到新的東西。根據(jù)“l(fā)ookingonlyforwhattheyneed”和“stopsb.fromdoingsth.”可知,這阻礙了不幸運(yùn)的人注意新事物,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞需要用三單形式。故填(s)tops。51.句意:他們可以看到眼前的一切,而不僅僅是他們在尋找什么。根據(jù)“Theyarebusylookingonlyforwhattheyneed”可知,不幸運(yùn)的人只尋找他們需要的東西,反之,幸運(yùn)的人能看到眼前的一切。故填(e)verything。52.句意:在重要會議或電話前,想象自己很幸運(yùn)。根據(jù)首字母提示以及句意,可知是一場重要的會議。故填(i)mportant。八、閱讀回答問題(共10分)(本題10分)AgreatFrenchwritersaidthatweshouldhelpeveryoneasmuchaspossiblebecauseweoftenneedhelpourselves.Thesmallevencanhelpthegreat.Toshowthis,hetellsasimplestory.Anantwasdrinkingatasmallriverandfellin.Shetriedhardtoreachtheside,butmadenoprogressatall.Thepoorantalmosttiredout,wasstilldoingherbestwhenabirdsawher.Moved(使感動)withpity,thebirdthrewherablade(葉片)ofgrass,whichsupportedherlikeaboat,andthenshereachedthebankagain.Whileshewasrestinganddryingherselfinthegrasssheheardamaningnear.Hewaswalkingalongbarefooted(光腳的)andcarryingaguninhishand.Ashesawthebirdhewishedtokillher,andhewouldcertainlydoso,buttheantbithiminthefootjustbeforeheputuphisguntofire.Hestoppedtoseewhatbithim,andthebirdflewawayatonce.Itwasananimalmuchweakerandsmallerthanherselfthatsavedherlife.根據(jù)文章,回答問題。53.Whyshouldwehelpeveryone?_______________________________54.Whatwastheantdoingwhenshefellinthewater?_______________________________55.Whosavedtheant?_______________________________56.Wasthebirddead?_______________________________57.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage(文章)?_______________________________【答案】53.Becauseweoftenneedhelpourselves.54.Theantwasdrinkingatasmallriver.55.Abird.56.No.57.Weshouldhelpeveryoneasmuchaspossible./Thesmallevencanhelpthegreat.【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。本文通過螞蟻和小鳥互相幫助的故事,告訴我們應(yīng)該盡可能地幫助別人,因為我們經(jīng)常需要幫助。53.根據(jù)第一段“AgreatFrenchwritersaidthatweshouldhelpeveryoneasmuchaspossiblebecauseweoftenneedhelpourselves.”可知,我們應(yīng)該盡可能地幫助每個人,因為我們自己也經(jīng)常需要幫助。故填Becauseweoftenneedhelpourselves.54.根據(jù)第二段“Anantwasdrinkingatasmallriverandfellin.”可知,螞蟻掉進(jìn)河里的時候,正在河邊喝水。故填Theantwas

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