資陽口腔職業(yè)學院單招《英語》模擬試題考試時間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應的位置，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計60分）1、Acat_________fish．A.eatB.eatingC.eatsD.toeat答案:C解析:這道題考查一般現(xiàn)在時中動詞的形式。一般現(xiàn)在時中，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，動詞要用相應的形式。cat是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以動詞要用“eats”。A選項“eat”是動詞原形；B選項“eating”是現(xiàn)在分詞；D選項“toeat”是動詞不定式。綜上所述，答案選C。2、Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(5)選（）A.hereB.thereC.eitherD.too答案:D解析:在此句中，需要選擇一個詞來補全句子，使其語法正確且意義通順。選項D"too"用于肯定句句末，表示“也”，符合此處的語境。句子表達的是Mick的鄰居也有一個大花園，并且花園里也有蔬菜和肥雞，用"too"恰好能表達出這種“也有”的意思。而其他選項"here"、"there"和"either"在此語境下均不適用。3、--I'msorryIcan'thelpyou.--（）.A.NotatallB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.ThankyouallthesameD.I'msorrytohearthat答案:C解析:這道題考查日常交際用語的理解。當別人表示不能幫忙時，出于禮貌仍應表示感謝。A選項“Notatall”常用于回答“Thankyou”；B選項“Itdoesn'tmatter”常用來回應道歉；D選項“I'msorrytohearthat”用于聽到不好的消息時。C選項“Thankyouallthesame”則是在對方不能幫忙時的恰當回應。所以應選C。4、Jimspeaks（）EnglishandyoucanspeakChinese（）.A.good;wellB.well;wellC.well;goodD.good;good答案:A解析:這道題考查形容詞和副詞的用法。在英語中，“good”是形容詞，修飾名詞；“well”是副詞，修飾動詞。“English”是名詞，需用形容詞“good”修飾；“speak”是動詞，要用副詞“well”修飾。所以答案是A選項。5、Linglinggotupearly（）shecouldcatchtheearlybus.A.sothatB.inordertoC.butD.because答案:A解析:這道題考查目的狀語從句的用法。sothat引導目的狀語從句，表示“以便，為了”。inorderto后接動詞原形，不能接句子。but表轉折，because表原因。Lingling早起是為了能趕上早班車，這里需要一個能引導目的狀語從句的詞，A選項sothat符合，能清晰表達出這種目的關系。6、Takecarewhenyouaredriving,______inasnowstormlikethis.A.immediatelyB.especiallyC.probablyD.seriously答案:B解析:這道題考查對詞匯含義的理解?！癷mmediately”表示“立即”；“probably”表示“可能”；“seriously”表示“嚴肅地”。而“especially”有“尤其，特別”之意。在暴風雪這樣的天氣開車要格外小心，“especially”最符合語境，強調在特定情況下（暴風雪）要特別注意。所以答案選B。7、Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome（9）,”hesaid.“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(15)選（）A.shouldB.mightC.mustD.can答案:B解析:在句子“Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear”中，需要選擇一個詞來表達市場可能會消失的不確定性。選項B“might”表示可能性，符合句意，即市場什么時候可能會消失是未知的。選項A“should”表示應該，不符合語境；選項C“must”表示必須，語氣過于肯定；選項D“can”表示能夠，也不符合語境。因此，正確答案是B“might”。8、TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）

第11空填（）。A.hardB.intenseC.severeD.serious答案:C解析:在描述Tianwu爬山過程中膝蓋的疼痛時，需要選用一個能準確表達疼痛程度的形容詞。選項A“hard”通常用于描述物體的硬度或任務的艱巨性，不適合描述疼痛；選項B“intense”雖然可以表示強烈，但更多用于描述情感、感覺或活動的強度；選項D“serious”通常用于描述事情的嚴重性或重要性，而非疼痛的程度。而選項C“severe”恰好符合語境，它常用于描述疼痛、傷害或疾病的嚴重程度。因此，根據(jù)Tianwu爬山時膝蓋所承受的劇烈疼痛，選擇C“severe”作為形容詞是最恰當?shù)摹?、It'smy（）timetocometothebookshopthismonthbecausemostofthebookinitaremyfavourite.A.forthB.fourC.fourthD.thefourth答案:C解析:這道題考查序數(shù)詞的用法。在英語中，表示“第幾次”要用序數(shù)詞。forth是副詞，意為“向前”；four是基數(shù)詞“四”。fourth是序數(shù)詞“第四”，前面有my時，不能再加the。根據(jù)題意，這是“我這個月第四次來書店”，要用序數(shù)詞fourth，所以選C。10、How_______applesdoyouwant?A.littleB.muchC.manyD.few答案:C解析:這道題考查對“how”相關疑問詞的用法?！發(fā)ittle”和“few”修飾可數(shù)名詞，“l(fā)ittle”修飾不可數(shù)名詞，“much”修飾不可數(shù)名詞?！癮pples”是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，詢問數(shù)量用“many”，所以答案選C。11、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）A.b(o)xB.g(o)C.h(o)meD.tomat(o)答案:A解析:這道題考查單詞中元音字母“o”的讀音。在英語發(fā)音規(guī)則中，“box”中“o”發(fā)[?]；“go”“home”中“o”發(fā)[??]；“tomato”中“o”發(fā)[?]。A選項讀音與其他三個不同。12、Themodelplaneisn’tasniceasmypartner’s,but______itwasmadebymyself.A.atlastB.atleastC.attimesD.atpresent答案:B解析:這道題考查短語的含義。atlast意為“最后”；atleast意為“至少”；attimes意為“有時”；atpresent意為“目前”。根據(jù)題意，模型飛機不如伙伴的好，但“至少”是自己做的。這里強調是自己親手制作這一事實，所以選B。13、Itistheabilitytodothejob（）mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where答案:B解析:這道題考查強調句。強調句的結構是“Itis+被強調部分+that+其他部分”。在這個句子中，強調的是“theabilitytodothejob”，正是做這份工作的能力才是關鍵，而不是出身或身份。A選項which引導定語從句；C選項what用于引導名詞性從句；D選項where引導地點狀語從句。所以答案選B。14、Heran（）intherelayrace.A.asfastaspossiblyB.asfastaspossibleC.asfastlyaspossiblyD.asfastlyaspossible答案:B解析:這道題考查“as...aspossible”的固定用法以及形容詞、副詞的正確形式?！癮s...aspossible”表示“盡可能......”，中間用形容詞或副詞原級。fast本身可作副詞，沒有fastly這種形式。所以答案選B，“asfastaspossible”表示“盡可能快”。15、Simonisveryconfident.Heisn'tafraidof（）inthewholeschool.A.makeaspeechB.makingaspeechC.makesaspeechD.madeaspeech答案:B解析:這道題考查“beafraidof”的用法，“beafraidof”后接動詞的-ing形式。在英語語法中，“makeaspeech”是“演講”的意思，其-ing形式為“makingaspeech”。A選項是動詞原形，C選項是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，D選項是過去式，均不符合“beafraidof”的用法，所以答案選B。16、--WouldyoumindlookingaftermydogwhileI'monholiday?--（）A.OfcoursenotB.Yes.I'dbehappytoC.Notatall.I'venotimeD.Yes,please答案:A解析:這道題考查對日常交際用語的理解。當別人請求幫忙時，“Ofcoursenot”表示“當然不介意”，是一種樂意幫忙的積極回應?！癥es.I'dbehappyto”邏輯不符，“Notatall.I'venotime”自相矛盾，“Yes,please”也不符合語境。所以應選A選項，表示愿意幫忙照顧。17、Ienjoy_____books.A.lookingB.tolookC.readingD.toread答案:C解析:這道題考查動詞用法?！癳njoy”后接動詞的-ing形式，A選項“l(fā)ooking”通常與“at”搭配，B、D選項“tolook”“toread”不符合“enjoy”的用法。“readbooks”是常見的固定搭配，表示“讀書”。所以應選C選項“reading”。18、Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.

Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.

OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..

Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”

Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.

ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”

Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby4a.m.

had

the

fire

under

control.

TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”

Thefirebrigadetook____togetthefireundercontrol.A.about

an

hourB.three

hoursC.ten

minutesD.four

hours答案:A解析:根據(jù)原文描述，大火在4a.m.之前被消防隊控制?？紤]到火災發(fā)生在凌晨，并且文中提到“Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby4a.m.hadthefireundercontrol.”，即火災被發(fā)現(xiàn)后不久，三輛消防車迅速趕到現(xiàn)場，并在4點前將火勢控制。這表明消防隊用了不到一小時的時間來控制火勢，因此答案為A，即大約一個小時。19、Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness

第13空填（）。A.experienceB.avoidC.enjoyD.deny答案:A解析:根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容，年輕人在追求幸福的過程中經(jīng)歷了建造獨木舟的艱辛，這一經(jīng)歷讓他們體會到了幸福。這表明，幸福往往隱藏在人們參與的每一件小事背后，需要通過實際的經(jīng)歷和努力工作來發(fā)現(xiàn)和感受。因此，第13空應填“experience”，意為“經(jīng)歷”，與故事主題相符，即通過經(jīng)歷痛苦和努力工作來發(fā)現(xiàn)幸福。20、（）studentsinourschoolareactiveandhappy.A.AllB.AlltheC.TheallD.Allof答案:B解析:這道題考查all相關的英語語法知識。在英語中，“allthe+名詞”表示特定范圍內(nèi)的“所有”。在我們學校這個特定范圍內(nèi)，“allthestudents”表示“所有的學生”，是正確的表達。A選項“All”后缺少“the”；C選項“Theall”這種表述錯誤；D選項“Allof”后需接代詞，不能直接接名詞。所以答案選B。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計30分）1、[未知題型(5)]根據(jù)句意改寫句子。Mr．GreenleftAmericatwomonthsago．Mr．Green（）fromAmericafortwomonths．答案:hasbeenaway2、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。A(What)B(afine)weather!C(Let's)goD(swimming)．答案:B，刪掉a3、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。A(It)wasverykindB(for)themC(tomeet)meD(at)therailwaystation．答案:B，of4、[未知題型(5)]Thedoctorwastired．Hewantedtostop（）(have)arest．答案:tohave5、_____theboytoamorecomfortableplace.A.MovedB.TomoveC.MovingD.Move答案:D解析:該句為祈使句，用于表達命令、請求、勸告、警告、禁止等的句子。在祈使句中，動詞通常使用原形，不需要考慮時態(tài)、人稱或數(shù)的變化。因此，正確答案為D，即“Move”，表示“把那個男孩移到更舒適的地方”。6、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。IsuggestA(that)thegirlB(loses)someC(weight)．It'sgoodD(for)herhealth．答案:B，lose/shouldlose7、Thinkaboutthedifferentwaysthatpeopleusethewind.Youcanuseittoflyakiteortosailaboat.Windisoneofourcleanestandrichestpowersources(來源),aswellasoneoftheoldest.Peoplebegantousewindmills(風車)inWestAsiaabout2,700yearsago.Duringthe1100s,EuropeansoldiersreturnedfromtheMiddleEastandtheyknewhowtousewindpower.ThenwindmillsfirstappearedinEurope.

Formanycenturies,peopleusedwindmillstomakewheat(小麥)intoflour(面粉)orgetwaterfromdeepunderground.Whenpeoplediscoveredelectricityinthelate1800s,peoplelivinginfarawayareasbegantousewindmillstoproduceelectricity.Thisallowedthemtohaveelectriclightsandradio.However,bythe1940swhenalmostallareasoftheUnitedStatesburnedfossilfuel(化石燃料)forelectricity,windmillsdisappeared.

Duringthe1970s,peoplestartedtocareaboutthepollutionfromburningfossilfuel.Peoplealsocametoknowthatthefuelwouldoneday.Al