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年貴州省中考英語試卷一、單詞填空:(本題共1個小題,共6分。)1、SchoolPlacethe(1)______Museumhandinformsby(2)______listwear(3)______shoesbringsomefoodfor(4)______leaveat8:00a.m.on(5)______30thgobackby(6)______p.m.作答區(qū)二、選詞填空:(本題共1個小題,共5分。)1、A.afterB.andC.onD.aE.butHowdoyoucelebrateyourbirthday?Withacake,apartyforyourfriendsandfamily?Insomecountries,birthdaycelebrationsarereallyunusual.InChina,abirthdaychildusuallyeatsverylongnoodleswitheggs.Peoplenevercutupthenoodles(1)theyareasymboloflonglife,andeggsmeangoodluck.InsomepartsofIndia,whenachildhastheirfirstbirthday,theirparentscutalltheirchildwearscolorfulclothes(2)giveschocolatetotheirfriends.InKorea,theycelebratedaynumber100(3)childgetsmanyricecakeswith(4)liveahappyandlonglife.thechildisborn.Familiesmakesureabirthdaychildgets100ricecakes,thismeanstheywillWhenchildreninDenmarkwakeup(5)theirbirthday,theyfindgiftsallaroundtheirbeds.That'swhysomeofthechildrenaresoexcitedthattheycannotfallasleepthenightbefore!三、完形填空:(本題共1個小題,共15分。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的選項中選出最佳選項。)1/14年貴州省中考英語試卷1、Lelelovedping-ponganddreamedofwinningabigmatch.Onewas(1)schoolping-pongteam,buthewasworriedaboutthebigcompetition.Afterschool,hetojointhewenttovisithisgrandpa.TheytalkedandGrandpagaveLelea(2).ItwasatrophythatGrandpahadwoninaping-pongcompetitionwhenhewasatschool."Wow!Thankyou,Grandpa!"Lelesaid(3).Hefeltconfidentthetrophywouldbringhimluck.Thedayofthecompetitionarrived.Lele'sgrandpacametowasreally(4)soheputthetrophyonabenchwherehecouldseeit.Thecompetitionbegan.Hefelt(5)andconfidentanddidsowellthathegotintothefinal.Justasthefinalroundwasabouttostart,hecouldn'tseethe(6)inmatchbegan.butLelecouldn'tfocushisattention.Thenheheardhisgrandpa(7),"Comeon,candoit!"Hesaidtohimself,"Icandothiswithorwithoutthetrophy!"Suddenlyhefeltstrongagain.Helookedathisopponent(對手)andservedaball.Finally,Lelewonthematch.Lele(8)wonthematchbecauseofGrandpa's(9)thetrophyunderthebench.Itwasthereallthetime!ThenhethoughtmaybehehadonlyranoverandaskedGrandpa.Grandpalaughed,"Lele,youwonbecauseyoutriedyourbest.Itwas(10)getyourowndeserve(應得)it!",butyoudidit!NowgoandFinally,Lelehadwonhisownping-pongtrophy!1AforcedBchosenCrefused2AchanceBlessonCpresent3AexcitedlyBclearlyCseriously4AangryBtiredCnervous5AstrongBsurprised2/14年貴州省中考英語試卷Cworried6AlookedaroundBgotCgaveup7AarguingBshoutingCexplaining8ApaintedBmadeCfound9AnewBluckyCexpensive10AhardBcorrectCnormal四、閱讀理解:(本題共3個小題,共30分。閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的選項中選出一個最佳選項。)3/14年貴州省中考英語試卷1、1Whencanpeoplelearntomakebreadandcakes?AOnJuly6th.BOnJuly15th.COnJuly23rd.2Whatisthecostofdancereiseclassesforamonth?A£70.B£20.C£8.3Whowilltellchildren'sstories?AAnne.BC4Whatarethethreetextsabove?AReports.BLetters.CAdvertisements.2、Humanactionsareaffectingtheenvironment.Wewilllosemoreofthenaturalworldifwedon'ttrytochangethings.Thoughitisdifficult,wecanmakeadifference.Eachsmallchangeisimportant,andluckilymoreindividuals(個人)andorganizationsareworkingonconservation(保護)projects.Samson,anAfricanfisherman,hasbecomeavoicefortheocean.Heandtheotherfishermenrealizedtheywerecatchingfewerandfewerfish.Theywereoverfishing.WorkingwiththeWideFundforNature(WWF).Samsonlearnedtheyhadtofishmorerealizedtheyshouldn'tcatchsomanyyoungfishbecauseiftherearetoofewofthem,therewon'tbeenoughadultfishtoreproduce.Hebelieves4/14年貴州省中考英語試卷protectingtheoceaniseverybody'sjob.Ashesays,yourresponsibilitiesandneverthinkthatyouarealone.InFlorida,theSeaConservancy(STC)noticedtherewerealwaysplentyofsingle-useplasticitems,likebottlesanddrinkingstraws(吸管),onthebeaches.Theseitemscanhurttheoceanwildlifeareespeciallydangerousforturtlesbecausetheycangetstuckinturtles'nosesandhurtthem,theSTCstartedtheproject"Wherearethestraws?"askinglocalrestaurantstostopgivingcustomersstrawswiththeirdrinks.Now,restaurantswillonlygivestrawsifcustomersaskforthem,andtheyonlygiveoutpaperstraws.Thosearejusttwoexamplesofthemanyconservationaroundtheworldbothshowusthatchangeispossibleandthatitcanstartwithsmallactions.Wearepartoftheproblem.It'stimetobepartofthesolution.1Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inparagraph2referto?Afish.BOceans.CFishermen.2WhatwouldhappenthroughSTC's?AMoreandmoretouristswouldrelaxonthebeaches.BTherewouldbefewerplasticstrawsonthebeaches。CCustomerswouldbuymoredrinksfromrestaurants.3Whatisthestructureofthetext?(P=paragraph)ABC4Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?APlayingaroleinstoppingplasticstraws.BBecomingavoiceforsavingyoungfish.CMakingadifferencetothenaturalworld.3、Chileisalongandbeautifulcountrywiththeoceantothewestandmountainstotheeast.Someofthevillagesareaverylongwayfromthecities,andsomeoftheschoolsareverysmall.5/14年貴州省中考英語試卷It'sdifficultforsmallschoolstoteachsciencebecausetheydon'thaveenoughteachersorequipment(設備).ThisiswheretheScienceBusprojectcanhelp.Thebusbringsspecialscienceteachers,newideas,andequipmenttoschoolsindifferentpartsofthe,thechildrengoinsidethebusfortheirscienceclassesorclubs.Sometimes,theteachersbringtheequipmentinsidetheschoolbuilding.Thechildrendoexperiments.Thematerialsusedintheexperimentsareeasytofind-forexample,recycledplasticbottles-sothattheclassteachercanrepeattheexperimentswiththeclassafterthebusleaves.ThegoaloftheScienceBusistobringsciencetochildrenalloverChile.Since2012,thebushasvisitedmanyschoolsinChile,andhundredsofteachershavelearnedhowtomaketheirscienceclassesfunandexcitingInotherpartsoftheworld,childrencantakepartineventscalledBioblitzes.DuringaBioblitz,scientists,families,students,teachers,andotherpeopleworktogethertocollectasmanydifferentkindsofplantsandanimalsaspossibleinacertainplace,suchasaparkoraforest.Bioblitzesareafunwaytohelpscientistsandtodiscovermoreabouttheplantsandanimalsaroundus.Scienceisimportantforallofusbecauseithelpsusunderstandourcanlearnaboutscienceinsideoroutsideoftheclassroom.1WhydoChile'ssmallschoolsneedtheScienceBus?ATheydon'thaveenoughschoolbuildingsorclubs.BTheyareshortofscienceteachersandequipment.CTheyneedspecialmaterialstorepeatexperiments.2WhatdopeopledoduringaBioblitz?ARecycleplasticbottles.Bdifferentschools.CCollectplantsandanimals.3WhatdotheScienceBusandBioblitzeshaveincommon?ATheymakesciencelearninginteresting.BTheyarepopularwithchildreninChile.CTheychoosesciencecoursesforschools.4Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthetext?Aencourageustolearnscience.Badviseustogetclosetonature.CintroduceChile'sschoolstous.五、短文填空:(本題共1個小題,共10分。)1、Doyouoftenhavenegativethoughts?Doyouandyourfriendsoftencomplain(抱怨)aboutthings?(1)●Findthepositive,howeversmall.6/14年貴州省中考英語試卷Badthingshappentoallofus,butthemostimportantthingistofocusonthepositive.Forexample,nexttimeyouarecaughtin,thinkhowgreatitisthatyoucanfinishlisteningtoyourfavoritemusic.Ifyoudon'thavemuchinyourfridge,getcreativeandthinkofwhatyoucaninventwiththeingredients(食材)youhave.(2).●FocusonnowIt'seasytothinktoomuchaboutthingsthathavealreadyhappenedandtogetworriedaboutwhatwillhappen(3).Butremember,youcan'tchangethepast,andnoonecancontrolthefuture,sothebestthingistofocusonthepresent.●(4)Beingaroundnegativepeoplewillmakeyoufeelnegative,too.Spendtimewithpeoplewhowillmakeyoulaughandhelpyoubelieveinyourself,notthosethatspendalldaycomplaining.It'shardtofeelnegativewhenyouhavepositivepeoplearoundyou.●BekindtoothersOneofthebestwaystomakeyourselffeelgoodistohelpothers.(5).Spendingtimehelpingotherpeoplecangiveyouabetterperspective(視角)onlifeandmakeyouvaluewhatyouhave.alldothissometimesB.FindpositivefriendsandpartnersC.AlwaysremindyourselftoworkhardD.ItcanbeexcitingtotrysomethingnewE.Findwaystovolunteerinyourcommunityfollowingcanhelpyoufeelpositiveaboutlife六、任務型閱讀:(本題共1個小題,共10分。閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。)1、Jin,26,isaloverofChineseMedicine(TCM).Shetookpartinathree-monthtrainingcourseonacupunctureandtuina(針灸推拿)inthewinterof2023atBeijingUniversityofChineseMedicine.Jin'slifehasbeendifferentsincethetraining.ShechangedherlifehabitsafterlearningtheFiveElementsexample,sheavoidedsweatingtoomuchduringexerciseinwinterbecausethecoldofwintermeanspeopleshouldslowdown,accordingtoTCM.Forher,learningtheseskillsandtheorieswasnotaboutbecomingaTCMdoctorbutratheraboutembracing(擁抱)anewlifestyle.SheisnotanunusualexampleofyoungpeoplebecominginterestedinTCM.AsurveybyChinaDailyshowedthat93.3percentofthe1,000youngpeoplewhotookparthadtrieddifferentTCMtreatments."Ihaveseenarisingnumberofyoungpeoplecometomeforneckandbackpains,whichareusuallyrelatedtotheMaHuifang,aTCMdoctoratGuoyitang,aTCMhospitalaffiliatedwithBeijingUniversityofChineseMedicine.BetweenmedicineandTCM.youngpeopleoftenchooseTCM"becauseofitsefficacy(療效),"accordingtoMa.SomepeoplequestionwhyTCMtreatsthesameillnesseswithdifferentprescriptions."ThisisactuallyanadvantageofTCM,ratherthanashortcoming,asitcanbeamoreaccurate(精準的)treatmentfordifferentpatients,"Maexplained.agegroupsareembracingTCM,and,atthesametime,TCMisalsobenefitingyoungpeople.AsJinnoted,"IthelpsyoungpeopleunderstandChinesemedicineandlearnwhyitisbelievedtobeatreasureofourChineseculture."(1)inTCM7/14年貴州省中考英語試卷Jin'sstoryMa'swordsConclusionJin(2)herlifehabitsafteraTCMtraining.TCMknowledgehelpedherenjoyanewlifestyle.MoreyoungpeopleturntoDoctorMaforhelp.people(3)TCMcanaccuratetreatmentstopatients.peopleareembracingTCM.peoplebenefitfromTCM.becauseofitsTheyrealizeTCM(4)ofChineseculture.WillyoutryTCM?Whyorwhynot?(5)七、翻譯:(本題共5個小題,共10分。)1、有很多管理好體重的方法。manywaystomanageourweight.2、第一,均衡飲食很重要。First,tohaveabalanceddiet.3、第二,鍛煉也有幫助,它能燃燒卡路里。Second,doingexercise,too.Itburnscalories.4、第三,別忘了閱讀食品包裝上的營養(yǎng)信息。這樣我們能很好地選擇食物。Third,toreadthenutritionalinformationonfoodpackaging.Thenwecanmakegoodfoodchoices.5、讓我們管理好體重,保持健康!Let'smanageourweighthealthy!八、單詞填空:(本題共1個小題,共15分。)1、DoyouknowaboutChinesepainting?ItisanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.It(1)(have)alonghistoryandfinetraditionsinthefieldofartintheworld.(2)(draw)aChinesepainting,youneedawritingbrush,ink(墨),ricepaper,andinkstone.Especially,ricepaper(xuanpaper)isthebesttoolforChinesepaintingbecauseitallowsthewritingbrush,wetwithChineseinkandheldinawell-trainedhandtomove(3)(free)onit.ThreemainsubjectsofChinesepaintingarehumanfigures(人物),landscapes,andbirdsand(4)(flower).Forexample,thepaintingofladies,thepaintingofmountains,andthepaintingofinsectsandfish.Figurepaintingbecamehighly(5)landscapepainting(6)(reach)itsheightduringtheSongdynastymaintechniques(技巧)canbefoundinChinesepainting.One(7)(be)gongbi,oftenreferredtoas"fine-line"painting.Thisstyleofpaintingpayscloseattentiontooftenit(8)(use)todrawpeopleoranimals.Theotherisfreehandstyle,referredtoas"xieyi".Itpaysmoreattentiontoexpressingan(9)(artist)feelings.Artistsoftenusethistechniqueinlandscapepaintings.(develop)duringthe8/14年貴州省中考英語試卷Chinesepaintingsdonottrytodrawtheout-lookingofasubject,but(10)(it)natureorareaofthepaintingisinterestingtotheeye.九、書面表達:(本題共1個小題,共25分。按要求作文。)1、英語老師Lucy為激發(fā)同學們學習英語的興趣,鼓勵大家記錄課堂故事、班級活動、師生趣事等校園生活點滴,共同編寫班級故事集OurStories,請參考圖文信息,以"A(n)______Story"為題,寫下你(們)的故事。寫作要求:(1)請補全標題;(2)記錄真實故事,表達個人情感;(3)詞數(shù)為80左右;(4)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。A(n)______Story______作答區(qū)9/14年貴州省中考英語試卷一、單詞填空1、【答案】Attention,class!Iwillbeintroducingnextweek'sschooltrip.Sopleaselistenwillgotothecomputermuseum.Iwillpassouttheschooltripformsbringyourformsbacktomeby,remembertowearcomfortableshoesbecausewewillwalktothemuseum.Finally,pleasebringsomefoodforlunchbecausethemuseumdoesn'tprovideit.OnJune30,we'llleavetheschoolat8:00inthemorning.Andweshouldbebackby5:00intheafternoon.Classwillbecanceledbecauseoftheschooltrip.OK,thosearealltheannouncementsfor,pleaseopenyourbookstoPage78.二、選詞填空1、【答案】(1)考查連詞。句意:人們從不把面條切斷,因為面條象征著長壽,而雞蛋則代表著好運。后句是前句的原因,用because"因為"引導原因狀語從句。故選F。(2)考查連詞。句意:孩子會穿上色彩鮮艷的衣服,并且給朋友們分發(fā)巧克力。前后兩個動作是并列關系,用and連接。故選B。(3)考查介詞。句意:在韓國,人們會在孩子出生后的第100天慶祝。根據(jù)"thechildisborn."(孩子的出生)可知是在出生后一百天,after"在……之后"符合語境。故選A。(4)考查冠詞。句意:當孩子得到100個年糕時,這意味著他們將過上幸福而長壽的生活。此處指"一個孩子",用不定冠詞a。故選D。(5)考查介詞。句意:在丹麥,孩子們在生日當天醒來時,會發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的床上周圍擺滿了禮物。根據(jù)"theirbirthday,"(他們的生日)可知是在他們生日那天,在某一天用介詞on。故選C。三、完形填空1、【答案】(1)考查動詞。句意:有一天,他被選入學校乒乓球隊,但他對即將到來的大型比賽感到擔憂。forced強迫;chose選擇;refused拒絕。根據(jù)"tojointheschoolping-pongteam"(加入學校乒乓球隊)可知是被選入學校乒乓球隊。故選B。(2)考查名詞。句意:他們聊了起來,爺爺送給樂樂一份禮物。chance機會;lesson課程;present禮物。根據(jù)"Itwasatrophy"(這是一個獎杯)可知這個獎杯是爺爺給他的禮物。故選C。(3)考查副詞。句意:樂樂興奮地說。excitedly興奮地;clearly清楚地;seriously嚴肅地。根據(jù)"Wow!Thankyou,Grandpa!"(哇!謝謝你,爺爺。)可知爺爺給了他一個獎杯作禮物,他很興奮。故選A。(4)考查形容詞。句意:樂樂非常緊張,所以他把獎杯放在了能看到的長椅上。angry生氣的;tired累的;nervous緊張的。根據(jù)"soheputthetrophyonabenchwherehecouldseeit."(所以他把獎杯放在了能看到的長椅上)可知比賽那天他很緊張,所以他把獎杯放在了能看到的長椅上。故選C。(5)考查形容詞。句意:他感到很強且自信,表現(xiàn)得非常好,成功進入了決賽。strong強的;surprised驚訝的;worried擔心的。根據(jù)"Suddenlyhefeltstrongagain"(突然他感覺再次很強)可知他感到很強且自信。故選A。(6)考查動詞短語。句意:樂樂害怕地四處張望。lookedaround環(huán)顧四周;got下車;gaveup放棄。根據(jù)"hecouldn'tseethetrophy"(他看不到獎杯了)所以四處張望。故選A。(7)考查動詞。句意:然后他聽到爺爺在喊:"加油,樂樂!你可以做到的!"arguing爭論;shouting大喊;explaining解釋。根據(jù)"Comeon.Lele!"(加油,樂樂?。┛芍獱敔敶舐暯o他加油。故選B。(8)考查動詞。句意:樂樂在長椅下找到了獎杯。painted繪畫;made制作;found找到。根據(jù)"thetrophyunderthebench"(獎杯在椅子底下)可知是在長椅下找到了獎杯。故選C。(9)考查形容詞。句意:然后他想,也許他贏得比賽只是因為爺爺?shù)男疫\獎杯。new新的;lucky幸運的;expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)"hehadonlywonthematch"(他只是贏了這場比賽)可知是因為爺爺?shù)男疫\獎杯而10/14年貴州省中考英語試卷獲勝。故選B。(10)考查形容詞。句意:雖然很難,但你做到了!hard困難的;correct正確的;normal正常的。根據(jù)"butyoudidit"(但你做到了)可知轉折詞前表示獲勝很難。故選A。四、閱讀理解1、【答案】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù):2—4pm,15th:Anne'skitchen.MainStreet.Allageswelcome.£8foringredients"(時間:7月15日下午2-4點。地點:安妮的廚房。主要街道。歡迎所有年齡的人。配料8英鎊)可知,制作面包和蛋糕的活動在7月15日舉行。故選B。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Cost:£70/month.£20/class"(費用:70英鎊/月。20英鎊/課)可知,舞蹈課程的月費是70英鎊。故選A。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"StorytimewithCathyAllyourfavoritechildren'sstoriestoldbyactressCathy(所有你最喜歡的兒童故事都由女演員Cathy講述)可知,講故事的人是Cathy。故選C。(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)GREENWOODCOMUNITYCENTERNOTICEBOARD(Greenwood社區(qū)中心活動通知)和表格內容可知,這三段文字都是關于社區(qū)中心的活動通知,屬于廣告性質。故選C。2、【答案】(1)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第二段Herealizedtheyshouldn'tcatchsomanyyoungfishbecauseiftherearetoofewofthem,therewon'tbeenoughadultfishtoreproduce.(他意識到他們不應該捕捉那么多幼魚,因為如果幼魚太少,就沒有足夠的成年魚來繁殖。)可知,下劃線的"them"指代前文提到的"youngfish"。故選A。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段So,theSTCstartedtheproject"Wherearethestraws?"askinglocalrestaurantstostopgivingcustomersstrawswiththeirdrinks.Now,restaurantswillonlygivestrawsifcustomersaskforthem,andtheyonlygiveoutpaperstraws.(因此,STC啟動了"吸管在哪里?",要求當?shù)夭宛^停止向顧客提供飲料吸管。現(xiàn)在,餐館只會在顧客要求時才會提供吸管,而且他們只發(fā)放紙質吸管。)可知,STC的努力會減少海灘上的塑料吸管數(shù)量。故選B。(3)篇章結構題。根據(jù)第一段Humanactionsareaffectingtheenvironment.Wewill-losemoreofthenaturalworldifwedon'ttrytochangethings.Thoughitisdifficult,wecanmakeadifference.Eachsmallchangeisimportant,andluckilymoreindividuals(個人)andorganizationsareworkingonconservation(保護)projects.(人類活動正在影響環(huán)境。如果我們不嘗試改變,我們將失去更多的自然世界。雖然很難,但我們可以有所作為。每一個小小的改變都很重要,幸運的是,越來越多的個人和組織正在致力于保護項目。)和通讀全文,文章第一段提出"人類行為影響環(huán)境,每個人的小改變都重要":第二段講述漁民Samson與WWF合作保護海洋的案例;第三段介紹STC通過減少塑料吸管保護海龜?shù)陌咐?;第四段總結這些努力證明改變可行,呼吁人們參與解決問題。結構為"總一分一總",故選B。(4)標題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段Humanactionsareaffectingtheenvironment.Wewill-losemoreofthenaturalworldifwedon'ttrytochangethings.Thoughitisdifficult,wecanmakeadifference.Eachsmallchangeisimportant,andluckilymoreindividuals(個人)andorganizationsareworkingonconservation(保護)projects.(人類活動正在影響環(huán)境。如果我們不嘗試改變,我們將失去更多的自然世界。雖然很難,但我們可以有所作為。每一個小小的改變都很重要,幸運的是,越來越多的個人和組織正在致力于保護項目。)和通讀全文,全文通過漁民和STC的案例,強調個人和小行動對自然保護的積極影響,最貼合標題的是選項C"為自然世界帶來改變"。故選C。3、【答案】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段It'sdifficultforsmallschoolstoteachsciencebecausetheydon'thaveenoughteachersorequipment.(小型學校很難教授科學,因為他們沒有足夠的教師或設備。)可知,智利的小學校需要科學巴士是因為缺乏科學教師和設備。故選B。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段DuringaBioblitz,scientists,families,students,teachers,andotherpeopleworktogethertocollectasmanydifferentkindsofplantsandanimalsaspossibleinacertain11/14年貴州省中考英語試卷place,suchasaparkoraforest.(在Bioblitz中,科學家、家庭、學生、老師和其他人一起在公園或森林等特定地點收集盡可能多的不同種類的植物和動物。)可知,人們在Bioblitz期間收集植物和動物。故選C。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段"ThegoaloftheScienceBusistobringsciencetochildrenalloverChile."(科學巴士的目標是將科學帶給智利各地的孩子們。)和"Bioblitzesareafunwaytohelpscientistsandtodiscovermoreabouttheplantsandanimalsaroundus."(Bioblitz活動是一種有趣的方式,可以幫助科學家發(fā)現(xiàn)更多關于我們周圍的植物和動物。)可知,科學巴士和Bioblitz的共同點是讓科學學習變得有趣。故選A。(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第4段"Scienceisimportantforallofusbecauseithelpsusunderstandourworld."(科學對我們所有人都很重要,因為它幫助我們了解我們的世界。)和全文內容可知,作者的寫作目的是鼓勵我們學習科學。故選A。五、短文填空1、【答案】(1)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文"Doyouoftenhavenegativethoughts?Doyouandyourfriendsoftencomplain(抱怨)aboutthings?"(你經常有消極的想法嗎?你和你的朋友經常抱怨事情嗎?)可知,文章開頭提出了關于負面情緒的問題,結合選項可知,選項F"以下方法可以幫助你對生活保持積極態(tài)度。"符合語境,用于引出下文介紹的解決問題的方法。故選F。(2)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文"Forexample,nexttimeyouarecaughtin,thinkhowgreatitisthatyoucanfinishlisteningtoyourfavoritemusic.Ifyoudon'thavemuchinyourfridge,getcreativeandthinkofwhatyoucaninventwithingredients(食材)youhave."(例如,下次你遇到交通堵塞時,想想你能聽完你最喜歡的音樂是多么的棒。如果你的冰箱里沒有太多東西,發(fā)揮創(chuàng)造力,想想你能用現(xiàn)有的原料發(fā)明些什么。)可知,在堵車時可以想想能聽完喜歡的音樂,用有限食材時可以創(chuàng)意烹飪,這些都是嘗試新事物的例子,結合選項可知,選項D"嘗試新事物可能會令人興奮。"符合語境。故選D。(3)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文"It'seasytothinktoomuchaboutthingsthathavealreadyhappenedandtogetworriedaboutwhatwillhappen(人們很容易想太多已經發(fā)生的事情,擔心明天會發(fā)生什么。)可知,本段討論過度思考過去和未來的問題,結合選項可知,選項A"我們有時都會這樣做。"符合語境。故選A。(4)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文"Beingaroundnegativepeoplewillmakeyoufeelnegative,too."(和消極的人在一起也會讓你感到消極。)可知,本段討論與積極的人相處的重要性,結合選項可知,選項B"尋找積極的朋友和伙伴。"符合語境。故選B。(5)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文"Oneofthebestwaystomakeyourselffeelgoodistohelpothers."(讓自己感覺良好的最好方法之一就是幫助別人。)可知,本段討論幫助他人的意義,結合選項可知,選項E"尋找在社區(qū)做志愿者的方式。"符合語境。故選E。六、任務型閱讀1、(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段"SheisnotanunusualexampleofyoungpeoplebecominginterestedinTCM."(在對中醫(yī)感興趣的年輕人中,她并不是一個不尋常的例子。)以及文章內容可知,文章通過金瑩的故事講述了年輕人對中醫(yī)越來越感興趣,youngpeople'sinterestinTCM"年輕人對中醫(yī)的興趣"。故填people'sinterest。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段"ShechangedherlifehabitsafterlearningtheFiveElements(學習五行學說后,她改變了自己的生活習慣。)可知在參加了中醫(yī)培訓后,金瑩改變了她的生活習慣。故填changed。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第5段"BetweenmedicineandTCM.youngpeopleoftenchooseTCM"becauseofitsefficacy(療效),"accordingtoMa."(介于西醫(yī)和中醫(yī)之間。據(jù)馬說,年輕人經常選擇中醫(yī)"因為它的功效"。)可知年輕人因為中醫(yī)的療效而選擇中醫(yī),故填chooseTCM。(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第6段"IthelpsyoungpeopleunderstandChinesemedicineandlearnwhyitis12/14年貴州省中考英語試卷believedtobeatreasureofourChineseculture."(它幫助年輕人了解中醫(yī),并了解為什么中醫(yī)被認為是我們中華文化的瑰寶。)可知他們意識到中醫(yī)是中國文化的一筆財富,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是TCM,be動詞用is。故填isatreasure。(5)主觀表達題。開放性試題,言之有理即可。我會的。因為中醫(yī)有著悠久的歷史和獨特的理論。它可以根據(jù)不同患者的情況提供個性化的治療,非常準確。此外,它還幫助我更多地了解中國文化,促進健康的生活方式。參考答案為TCMhasalonghistoryanduniquetheories.Itcanpersonalizedtreatmentsaccordingtodifferentpatients'conditions,whichisveryaccurate.Also,ithelpsmeunderstandmoreaboutChinese

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