農(nóng)發(fā)行清遠(yuǎn)市英德市2025秋招筆試英文行測高頻題含答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）以下句子每空有四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)選擇最合適的詞填入空格中。1.TheagriculturaldevelopmentbankofChinaplaysacrucialroleinsupportingruralinfrastructureprojects,especiallyinareaslike___________andwaterconservancy.A.irrigationB.industrializationC.urbanizationD.commercialization2.Effective___________managementisessentialforsustainableagriculturalpracticesintheYingderegion,givenitshillyterrainandfrequentrainfall.A.resourceB.economicC.technologicalD.political3.Thebank’snewpolicyaimsto___________smallholdersbyprovidinglow-interestloansandtechnicaltrainingprograms.A.excludeB.empowerC.neglectD.eliminate4.ClimatechangeposessignificantchallengestoagricultureinnorthernGuangdong,including___________andsoilerosion.A.droughtB.floodingC.overpopulationD.industrialpollution5.Thelocalgovernmenthas___________thebank’sinitiativetopromoteorganicfarmingintheQingyuanBasin.A.criticizedB.supportedC.underminedD.ignored二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，共12分）閱讀以下短文，回答問題。Passage:TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(ADBC)haslaunchedapilotprogramtointegratedigitaltechnologyintoruralfinancialservicesintheYingdearea.Theinitiative,named"SmartAgricultureFinance,"usesbigdataandblockchaintostreamlineloanapplicationsandmonitorcropyieldsinrealtime.Farmerscannowaccessfundsmorequickly,reducingrelianceontraditionallenders.However,challengesremain,suchaslimitedinternetconnectivityinremotevillagesandresistancefromolderfarmersunfamiliarwithdigitaltools.Localofficialsareworkingtoaddresstheseissuesthroughtrainingsessionsandmobilebankingvans.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe"SmartAgricultureFinance"program?A.TopromoteindustrialfarminginGuangdong.B.Toreplacetraditionalbankingsystemswithdigitalones.C.Toimprovefinancialaccessforruralfarmers.D.Toreducethebank’sloanportfolio.2.Whatarethemainchallengesmentionedinthepassage?A.Highinterestratesandlackofgovernmentsupport.B.Poorinternetinfrastructureandfarmerresistance.C.Increasedcompetitionfromprivatelenders.D.Shortageofagriculturalland.3.Howarelocalofficialshelpingtoovercomethesechallenges?A.Byofferingsubsidiestofarmers.B.Byorganizingtrainingandmobilebankingservices.C.Byimposingstricterloanregulations.D.Byencouragingfarmerstoselltheirland.4.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofruralfinanceinYingde?A.Digitalizationwillcompletelyreplacetraditionalmethods.B.Farmerswillcontinuetorelyonoldbankingpractices.C.Technologywillplayakeyroleinimprovingfinancialservices.D.Thebankwillfocusonlyonurbanclients.三、句子改錯(cuò)（共5題，每題2分，共10分）以下句子中各有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)指出并改正。1.Thebankhasbeenprovidingfinancialsupporttolocalfarmerssincelastyear,helpingthemtoincreasetheircropproduction.→Error:_________________________→Correction:_________________________2.Althoughthedroughtaffectedtheregion’seconomy,thebankmanagedtokeepitsloanapprovalprocessefficient.→Error:_________________________→Correction:_________________________3.FarmersintheQingyuanBasinhavebeenstrugglingwithsoilerosionbecauseofexcessiverainfallanddeforestation.→Error:_________________________→Correction:_________________________4.Thebank’snewpolicyrequiresallborrowerstosubmitdetailedfinancialstatementsbeforereceivingaloan.→Error:_________________________→Correction:_________________________5.Duetothepandemic,manyruralbusinessesinYingdefaceddifficultiesinaccessingcredit,butthebanksteppedintosupportthem.→Error:_________________________→Correction:_________________________四、完形填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）閱讀以下短文，選擇最合適的詞填入空格中。TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinahasbeenattheforefrontofsupportingsustainableagricultureintheYingderegion.___________(1)thepastdecade,thebankhasimplementedseveralinitiativestopromoteeco-friendlyfarmingpractices.Theseincludeprovidinglow-interestloansfororganiccropcultivation,fundingwaterconservationprojects,andtrainingfarmersonmodernagriculturaltechniques.___________(2),theprogramhasfacedobstaclessuchashighinitialcostsandresistancefromtraditionalfarmers.___________(3),thebankhaspartneredwithlocaluniversitiestoconductresearchoncost-effectivesustainablemethods.___________(4),thenumberoffarmersadoptingthesepracticeshasincreasedsignificantly,leadingtoimprovedsoilhealthandhigheryields.___________(5),thebankplanstoexpanditseffortstootherregionsinGuangdong.1.A.ForB.InC.SinceD.On2.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Despite3.A.ThusB.YetC.MeanwhileD.Still4.A.AsaresultB.ConsequentlyC.EventuallyD.Otherwise5.A.MeanwhileB.CurrentlyC.ThereforeD.Furthermore五、翻譯（共4題，每題3分，共12分）將以下中文句子翻譯成英文。1.農(nóng)發(fā)行通過提供專項(xiàng)貸款，大力支持了英德市的農(nóng)田水利建設(shè)?！鷂________________________2.由于氣候變化，該地區(qū)的小麥產(chǎn)量連續(xù)三年下降?！鷂________________________3.銀行要求借款人提供詳細(xì)的財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表，以確保資金用途合理?！鷂________________________4.為了提高農(nóng)民的技能水平，銀行與當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)學(xué)院合作開展培訓(xùn)項(xiàng)目?！鷂________________________答案與解析一、選詞填空1.A(irrigation)→解析：農(nóng)田水利建設(shè)需要灌溉設(shè)施，故選irrigation。2.A(resource)→解析：山區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)依賴資源管理，故選resource。3.B(empower)→解析：政策目的是幫助小農(nóng)戶，故選empower。4.A(drought)→解析：北部廣東氣候干燥，故選drought。5.B(supported)→解析：政府支持銀行倡議，故選supported。二、閱讀理解1.C→解析：文章強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)字技術(shù)提升農(nóng)村金融可及性。2.B→解析：文章指出網(wǎng)絡(luò)和農(nóng)民阻力是主要挑戰(zhàn)。3.B→解析：政府通過培訓(xùn)和流動(dòng)銀行解決困難。4.C→解析：文章暗示技術(shù)將優(yōu)化農(nóng)村金融服務(wù)。三、句子改錯(cuò)1.Error:since→ago→Correction:Thebankhasbeenprovidingfinancialsupporttolocalfarmerssincelastyear,helpingthemtoincreasetheircropproduction.2.Error:Although→Though→Correction:Thoughthedroughtaffectedtheregion’seconomy,thebankmanagedtokeepitsloanapprovalprocessefficient.3.Error:excessive→excessiveheavy→Correction:FarmersintheQingyuanBasinhavebeenstrugglingwithsoilerosionbecauseofexcessiveheavyrainfallanddeforestation.4.Error:requires→require→Correction:Thebank’snewpolicyrequiresallborrowerstosubmitdetailedfinancialstatementsbeforereceivingaloan.5.Error:Dueto→Becauseof→Correction:Becauseofthepandemic,manyruralbusinessesinYingd