農(nóng)發(fā)行七臺(tái)河市勃利縣2025秋招筆試英文行測(cè)高頻題含答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）1.Thelocalgovernmenthastaken______measurestoimprovethequalityoflifeforresidentsinBoliCounty.A.activeB.effectiveC.passiveD.reactive2.Despitethe______challenges,theagriculturaldevelopmentbankhasachievedsignificantprogressinsupportingruralinfrastructureprojects.A.minorB.moderateC.severeD.temporary3.Thenewpolicyaimsto______theuseofchemicalfertilizersandpromotesustainablefarmingpracticesintheregion.A.reduceB.increaseC.maintainD.expand4.FarmersinBoliCountyrelyheavilyon______irrigationsystemsduetothelimitedrainfallinthearea.A.traditionalB.modernC.manualD.automated5.Thebank’sannualreporthighlightstheimportanceof______inensuringlong-termfinancialstability.A.diversificationB.speculationC.consolidationD.inflation二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，共12分）Passage1:Theagriculturaldevelopmentbankplaysacrucialroleinsupportingthedevelopmentofruraleconomies.InBoliCounty,thebankhasimplementedseveralprogramstoboostagriculturalproductivityandimproveinfrastructure.Theseinitiativesincludeprovidinglow-interestloanstofarmers,fundingtheconstructionofirrigationsystems,andsupportingthedevelopmentoflocalmarkets.However,challengessuchasclimatechangeandaginginfrastructureremainsignificantobstacles.Toaddresstheseissues,thebankhasbeenworkingcloselywithlocalauthoritiestodeveloplong-termstrategies.1.WhatistheprimaryfunctionoftheagriculturaldevelopmentbankinBoliCounty?A.Topromoteindustrializationinurbanareas.B.Tosupportagriculturalandruraldevelopment.C.Tomanageurbaninfrastructureprojects.D.Toregulatefinancialmarkets.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisamajorchallengefacingtheregion?A.Highlevelsofunemployment.B.Limitedaccesstofinancialservices.C.Climatechangeandaginginfrastructure.D.Excessivegovernmentspending.3.Thebank’sprogramsincludefundingtheconstructionofirrigationsystems.Whyisthisimportant?A.Toreducetheneedforlow-interestloans.B.Toimprovewatermanagementintheregion.C.Toincreasethebank’sprofits.D.Toreducerelianceonchemicalfertilizers.4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthebank’sfutureactions?A.Thebankwillfocussolelyonurbandevelopment.B.Thebankwillreduceitssupportforagriculture.C.Thebankwillcollaboratewithlocalauthoritiestoaddresschallenges.D.Thebankwillincreaseitsloaninterestrates.Passage2:SustainablefarmingpracticesarebecomingincreasinglyimportantinBoliCountyduetoenvironmentalconcerns.Theagriculturaldevelopmentbankhasintroducedincentivestoencouragefarmerstoadopteco-friendlymethods.Theseincentivesincludesubsidiesfororganicfarming,grantsforrenewableenergyprojects,andtrainingprogramsonsustainableagriculture.Whilesomefarmershavebeenhesitanttochangetheirtraditionalapproaches,thebank’ssupporthashelpedmanytransitiontomoreenvironmentallyfriendlypractices.Asaresult,thecountyhasseenimprovementsinsoilhealthandwaterquality.However,moreeffortsareneededtoensurethelong-termsuccessoftheseinitiatives.5.Whatisthemaingoalofthebank’sincentivesforsustainablefarming?A.Toincreasethebank’srevenue.B.Toreduceenvironmentalpollution.C.Toforcefarmerstoabandontraditionalmethods.D.Toimprovethebank’spublicimage.6.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeentheimpactofthebank’ssupport?A.Soilandwaterqualityhavedeclined.B.Farmershavebecomelessinterestedinsustainablepractices.C.Soilhealthandwaterqualityhaveimproved.D.Renewableenergyprojectshavefailed.7.Whyhavesomefarmersbeenhesitanttoadoptsustainablepractices?A.Theylackthenecessarytraining.B.Theyaresatisfiedwiththeircurrentmethods.C.Thebank’sincentivesarenotattractiveenough.D.Theyfearlosingtheirland.8.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofsustainablefarminginBoliCounty?A.Itwillbecomelessimportantduetoeconomicpressures.B.Itwillrequiremoregovernmentintervention.C.Itwillcontinuetogrowwithsupportfromthebank.D.Itwillbeabandonedbymostfarmers.三、完形填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）TheagriculturaldevelopmentbankinBoliCountyhasbeen______(1)inaddressingthechallengesfacedbylocalfarmers.Oneofthekeyissuesisthelackofaccesstosufficientwaterforirrigation.Manyfarmersrelyon______(2)rainfall,whichisofteninsufficientduringdryseasons.To______(3)thisproblem,thebankhasinvestedinmodernirrigationsystemsthatcanhelpfarmerssavewaterandincreasecropyields.Additionally,thebankhas______(4)trainingprogramstoeducatefarmersonefficientwatermanagementtechniques.Theseeffortshavenotonlyimprovedagriculturalproductivitybutalso______(5)theenvironmentbyreducingwaterwaste.1.A.activelyB.passivelyC.effectivelyD.reactively2.A.seasonalB.regularC.consistentD.unpredictable3.A.solveB.ignoreC.delayD.ignore4.A.launchedB.canceledC.postponedD.rejected5.A.harmedB.protectedC.pollutedD.damaged四、翻譯（共3題，每題4分，共12分）1.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:“農(nóng)發(fā)行通過(guò)提供低息貸款，支持了勃利縣的多項(xiàng)農(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項(xiàng)目?！?.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:“為了促進(jìn)當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，政府鼓勵(lì)農(nóng)民采用可持續(xù)的耕作方式?！?.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:“氣候變化對(duì)勃利縣的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)造成了嚴(yán)重影響，需要采取緊急措施應(yīng)對(duì)?！蔽?、句子改錯(cuò)（共4題，每題3分，共12分）1.Thebankhasbeenworkingcloselywithlocalfarmerstoimprovetheiraccesstofinancialservices.→(Noerror)2.Althoughtheagriculturalsectorisfacingmanychallenges,itremainsavitalpartofthecounty’seconomy.→(Noerror)3.Thegovernmenthasbeenprovidingsubsidiestofarmerswhoaregrowingcropsinasustainableway.→(Noerror)4.Iftherainfallcontinuestobelow,manyfarmerswillnotbeabletoharvesttheircropssuccessfully.→(Noerror)答案與解析一、選詞填空1.B.effective解析：ThelocalgovernmenthastakeneffectivemeasurestoimprovethequalityoflifeforresidentsinBoliCounty.（地方政府采取了有效措施改善勃利縣居民的生活質(zhì)量。）2.C.severe解析：Despitetheseverechallenges,theagriculturaldevelopmentbankhasachievedsignificantprogressinsupportingruralinfrastructureprojects.（盡管面臨嚴(yán)峻挑戰(zhàn)，農(nóng)發(fā)行在農(nóng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項(xiàng)目支持方面取得了顯著進(jìn)展。）3.A.reduce解析：Thenewpolicyaimstoreducetheuseofchemicalfertilizersandpromotesustainablefarmingpracticesintheregion.（新政策旨在減少化肥使用，促進(jìn)該地區(qū)可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)實(shí)踐。）4.B.modern解析：FarmersinBoliCountyrelyheavilyonmodernirrigationsystemsduetothelimitedrainfallinthearea.（由于該地區(qū)降雨量有限，勃利縣的農(nóng)民高度依賴(lài)現(xiàn)代灌溉系統(tǒng)。）5.A.diversification解析：Thebank’sannualreporthighlightstheimportanceofdiversificationinensuringlong-termfinancialstability.（銀行年報(bào)強(qiáng)調(diào)了多元化對(duì)確保長(zhǎng)期財(cái)務(wù)穩(wěn)定的重要性。）二、閱讀理解1.B.Tosupportagriculturalandruraldevelopment.解析：Thepassagestatesthatthebankplaysacrucialroleinsupportingthedevelopmentofruraleconomies.（文章指出銀行在農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中發(fā)揮著關(guān)鍵作用。）2.C.Climatechangeandaginginfrastructure.解析：Thepassagementionsthatclimatechangeandaginginfrastructureremainsignificantobstacles.（文章提到氣候變化和老化基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施仍然是重大挑戰(zhàn)。）3.B.Toimprovewatermanagementintheregion.解析：Fundingirrigationsystemshelpsmanagewatermoreefficiently,benefitingagriculture.（資助灌溉系統(tǒng)有助于更有效地管理水資源，從而有利于農(nóng)業(yè)。）4.C.Thebankwillcollaboratewithlocalauthoritiestoaddresschallenges.解析：Thepassagesuggeststhebankisworkingwithlocalauthoritiestodeveloplong-termstrategies.（文章暗示銀行將與地方當(dāng)局合作制定長(zhǎng)期策略。）5.B.Toreduceenvironmentalpollution.解析：Theincentivesencourageeco-friendlyfarmingtoprotecttheenvironment.（激勵(lì)措施鼓勵(lì)環(huán)保農(nóng)業(yè)以保護(hù)環(huán)境。）6.C.Soilhealthandwaterqualityhaveimproved.解析：Thepassagenotesimprovementsinsoilhealthandwaterqualityduetosustainablepractices.（文章指出由于可持續(xù)實(shí)踐，土壤健康和水質(zhì)得到改善。）7.B.They