仁愛科普版九下Unit5ChinaandtheWorld.Topic1派生法學(xué)單詞序號原詞例句派生詞例句1attract/??tr?kt/v.吸引Thebrightlightsattractmoths.明亮的燈光吸引飛蛾。attraction/??tr?k?(?)n/n.吸引力attractive/??tr?kt?v/adj.有吸引力的Thecity’smainattractionisitsoldcastle.這座城市的主要吸引力是它的古城堡。Shefindstheideaoftravelingaloneveryattractive.她覺得獨自旅行的想法很有吸引力。4introduce/??ntr??dju?s/;/??ntr??du?s/v.介紹Letmeintroducemyfriendtoyou.讓我把朋友介紹給你。introduction/??ntr??d?k?n/n.介紹Hisintroductionmadeeveryonefeelwele.他的介紹讓大家感到受歡迎。5detail/?di?te?l/;/d??te?l/n.細節(jié)Pleaseexplaintheplanindetail.請詳細解釋這個計劃。detailed/?di?te?ld/adj.詳細的Shewroteadetailedreportabouttheexperiment.她寫了一份關(guān)于實驗的詳細報告。6strange/stre?nd?/adj.奇怪的；陌生的There’sastrangenoiseoutside.外面有奇怪的聲音。stranger/?stre?nd??(r)/n.陌生人strangely/?stre?nd?li/adv.奇怪地Don’ttalktostrangers.不要和陌生人說話。Strangely,hedidn’tanswerthephone.奇怪的是，他沒有接電話。9length/le?θ/;/le?kθ/n.長度What’sthelengthoftheriver?這條河有多長？long/l??/;/l???/adj.長的Thebridgeis100meterslong.這座橋長100米。11height/ha?t/n.高度Sheisafraidofheight.她恐高。high/ha?/adj.高的Themountainisveryhigh.這座山很高。14care/ke?(r)/;/ker/v.關(guān)心；n.照顧Hedoesn’tcareabouthisgrades.他不關(guān)心自己的成績。careful/?ke?fl/;/?kerfl/adj.仔細的careless/?ke?l?s/;/?kerl?s/adj.粗心的carefully/?ke?f?li/;/?kerf?li/adv.仔細地carelessness/?ke?l?sn?s/;/?kerl?sn?s/n.粗心Becarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.過馬路時要小心。Hemadeacarelessmistakeintheexam.他在考試中犯了一個粗心的錯誤。Shelistenedcarefullytotheteacher.她仔細聽老師講課。Hiscarelessnesscausedtheaccident.他的粗心導(dǎo)致了事故。15jewel/?d?u??l/n.寶石Shewearsajewelaroundherneck.她脖子上戴著一顆寶石。jewelry/?d?u??lri/n.珠寶總稱Shehasalotofexpensivejewelry.她有很多昂貴的珠寶。19responsibility/r??sp?ns??b?l?ti/;/r??spɑ?ns??b?l?ti/n.責(zé)任It’syourresponsibilitytofinishthework.完成這項工作是你的責(zé)任。responsible/r??sp?ns?bl/;/r??spɑ?ns?bl/adj.有責(zé)任的Youshouldberesponsibleforyouractions.你應(yīng)該對自己的行為負責(zé)。20gradually/?ɡr?d?u?li/adv.逐漸地Theweathergraduallygetswarmerinspring.春天天氣逐漸變暖。gradual/?ɡr?d?u?l/adj.逐步的Thereisagradualincreaseintemperature.溫度在逐步升高。22entire/?n?ta??(r)/adj.全部的Hespenttheentiredayreading.他花了一整天看書。entirely/?n?ta??li/adv.完全地Ientirelyagreewithyouridea.我完全同意你的想法。24construction/k?n?str?k?n/n.建造Theconstructionofthebridgewilltakeayear.這座橋的建造需要一年時間。construct/k?n?str?kt/v.建造Theyareconstructinganewschool.他們正在建造一所新學(xué)校。25state/ste?t/v.陳述；n.狀態(tài)Hestatedhisopinionclearly.他清楚地陳述了自己的觀點。statement/?ste?tm?nt/n.陳述Pleasewriteawrittenstatementabouttheevent.請就該事件寫一份書面陳述。26remain/r??me?n/v.剩下；仍然是Onlyafewapplesremaininthebasket.籃子里只剩下幾個蘋果了。remaining/r??me?n??/adj.剩下的remains/r??me?nz/n.剩余物Weusedtheremainingmoneytobuybooks.我們用剩下的錢買書。Sheatetheremainsofthepizza.她吃了剩下的披薩。28separate/?sep?re?t/v.分開Pleaseseparatethegoodapplesfromthebadones.請把好蘋果和壞蘋果分開。separation/?sep??re??n/n.分開Theseparationofthetwocountrieshappenedmanyyearsago.這兩個國家的分離發(fā)生在很多年前。30expect/?k?spekt/v.期望Iexpecttoseeyoutomorrow.我期待明天見到你。expectation/?ekspek?te??n/n.期望expected/?k?spekt?d/adj.預(yù)期的unexpected/??n?k?spekt?d/adj.意想不到的Hisparentshavehighexpectationsforhim.他的父母對他期望很高。Theresultwasasexpected.結(jié)果正如預(yù)期。Wehadanunexpectedvisitortoday.今天我們有一位不速之客。31treasure/?tre??(r)/n.寶藏；v.珍惜Thepirateshidtheirtreasureontheisland.海盜把寶藏藏在島上。treasured/?tre??d/adj.珍貴的Theseoldphotosaremymosttreasuredmemories.這些老照片是我最珍貴的回憶。32suppose/s??p??z/v.猜想；認為Isupposeheisathomenow.我猜想他現(xiàn)在在家。supposed/s??p??zd/adj.假定的（常用于besupposedtodo）Youaresupposedtofinishhomeworkbeforeschool.你應(yīng)該在上學(xué)前完成作業(yè)。33attraction/??tr?k?(?)n/n.吸引力Thethemeparkisapopularattraction.這個主題公園是受歡迎的景點。attract/??tr?kt/v.吸引attractive/??tr?kt?v/adj.有吸引力的Lightsattractmoths.燈光吸引飛蛾。Theofferisveryattractivetoyoungpeople.這個提議對年輕人很有吸引力。34major/?me?d??(r)/adj.主要的Mathisamajorsubjectinmiddleschool.數(shù)學(xué)是中學(xué)的主要學(xué)科。majority/m??d??r?ti/;/m??d???r?ti/n.大多數(shù)Themajorityofstudentslikeplayingsports.大多數(shù)學(xué)生喜歡運動。37product/?pr?d?kt/;/?prɑ?d?kt/n.產(chǎn)品Thispanymakeselectronicproducts.這家公司生產(chǎn)電子產(chǎn)品。produce/pr??dju?s/;/pr??du?s/v.生產(chǎn)production/pr??d?k?n/n.生產(chǎn)Farmersproducevegetablesallyearround.農(nóng)民全年生產(chǎn)蔬菜。Theproductionofcarshasincreasedthisyear.今年汽車的產(chǎn)量增加了。38mild/ma?ld/adj.溫和的Theweatherhereismildinwinter.這里冬天的天氣很溫和。mildly/?ma?ldli/adv.溫和地“Pleasebequiet,”hesaidmildly.“請安靜，”他溫和地說。40include/?n?klu?d/v.包括Thepriceincludesbreakfast.這個價格包括早餐。including/?n?klu?d??/prep.包括Thereare50studentsintheclass,including20boys.班里有50名學(xué)生，包括20名男生。43succeed/s?k?si?d/v.成功Hesucceededinpassing