郵儲銀行湘西州古丈縣2025秋招筆試英語閱讀理解題專練30題及答案題型一：細(xì)節(jié)理解題（5題，每題2分）說明：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最符合原文意思的選項。題目1（2分）Passage:ThePeople'sBankofChina(PBOC)recentlyintroducednewpoliciestoboostruralcreditinwesternregions,includingGuzhangCounty.Themeasuresfocusonreducinglendingcostsforfarmersandsmallbusinesses,withspecialattentiontoecological-friendlyprojects.郵儲銀行湘西州古丈縣作為當(dāng)?shù)刂饕鹑跈C構(gòu)，積極響應(yīng)政策，計劃在未來三年內(nèi)增加對農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈的信貸投放。Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThePBOCwilldirectlylendmoneytofarmers.B.GuzhangCountywillnotbenefitfromthenewpolicies.C.Ecologicalprojectswillreceivepreferentialtreatmentinloans.D.郵儲銀行湘西州古丈縣willreduceitsloanamountsnextyear.題目2（2分）Passage:Inrecentyears,GuzhangCountyhasfacedchallengesinwaterresourcemanagementduetoclimatechange.Thelocalgovernmenthasimplementedapilotprogramtopromoterainwaterharvestingsystemsamongruralhouseholds.Farmerswhoadoptthesesystemscanreceivesubsidiesfromthecounty’sagriculturaldevelopmentfund.Whatisthemainpurposeoftherainwaterharvestingprogram?A.Toincreasegovernmentrevenue.B.Toreducedependencyontraditionalwatersources.C.Toencourageurbanmigration.D.Toreplaceallexistingwellsinthecounty.題目3（2分）Passage:ThepostofficeinGuzhangCountyhasexpandeditsdigitalservicestoimproveruralconnectivity.Customerscannowusemobilebankingappstopaybillsandtransfermoney,reducingtheneedforphysicalvisits.However,someelderlyresidentsstillprefertraditionalmethodsduetolackoftechliteracy.Whatproblemdoesthepostofficefaceinitsdigitaltransformation?A.Highinfrastructurecosts.B.Lowcustomersatisfaction.C.Limitedmobilenetworkcoverage.D.Resistancefromoldercitizens.題目4（2分）Passage:TheGuzhangCountyTourismBureauhaslaunchedacampaigntopromotelocalethnicculture,includingTujiaand土家語.Touristswhoparticipateinculturalworkshopscanearncertification,whichmayqualifythemfortaxdeductionsontheirtravelexpenses.Theinitiativeaimstopreservetraditionswhileboostingthelocaleconomy.Whatisthekeybenefitofthetourismcampaignforvisitors?A.Freeaccommodationinethnicvillages.B.Discountsontransportationservices.C.Taxbenefitsforculturalparticipation.D.Opportunitiestolearntraditionalcrafts.題目5（2分）Passage:AnewruralhospitalinGuzhangCountyhasimprovedhealthcareaccessforremoteareas.Thefacilityisequippedwithadvancedmedicaldevicesandstaffedbyspecialistswhorotatefromurbanhospitals.However,thehospitalstruggleswith藥品shortages,forcingsomepatientstotraveltolargercitiesfortreatment.Whatisthebiggestchallengefacingtheruralhospital?A.Highpatientturnover.B.Insufficientmedicalsupplies.C.Lackofgovernmentfunding.D.Poortransportationlinks.題型二：主旨概括題（5題，每題2分）說明：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最能概括文章主旨的選項。題目6（2分）Passage:TheGuzhangCountyEducationDepartmenthasintroducedapilotprogramtointegratetraditionalmathematicsintoschoolcurricula.Theinitiativeaimstocombinemodernandindigenousknowledgesystems,fosteringcriticalthinkingamongstudents.Criticsarguethattheprogrammayoverwhelmteacherswithadditionalpreparationwork.Whatisthecentralthemeofthepassage?A.Theneedformoderneducationalreforms.B.Thechallengesofblendingtraditionalandmodernteachingmethods.C.Theroleofindigenousmathematicsineducation.D.Thegovernment’seffortstoimproveschools.題目7（2分）Passage:Small-scaleteafarmsinGuzhangCountyhavegainedinternationalrecognitionfortheirorganicfarmingpractices.Localcooperativesworkwithexporterstoensurefairpricingforfarmerswhilemaintainingculturalauthenticity.Despitetheseefforts,marketcompetitionremainsintense,forcingsomeproducerstoadoptcommercialteavarieties.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Theeconomicimpactofteafarming.B.Thestrugglebetweentraditionandcommercialization.C.Theroleofcooperativesinagriculture.D.Theglobaldemandfororganictea.題目8（2分）Passage:TheGuzhangCountyForestryBureauhaslaunchedareforestationprojecttocombatsoilerosion.Volunteers,includingstudentsandworkers,participateintree-plantingactivitiesduringspringandautumn.Whiletheprojecthasshownpositiveresults,expertssuggestlong-termmonitoringtoassesssustainability.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?A.Theenvironmentalbenefitsofreforestation.B.Thechallengesofcommunity-basedconservation.C.Governmentinitiativestoprotectforests.D.Theeconomiccostsoftreeplanting.題目9（2分）Passage:AlocalNGOinGuzhangCountyhasstartedamobilelibraryprogramtoimproveliteracyamongchildreninremotevillages.Theinitiativeprovidesaccesstobooksandeducationalresources,butlimitedelectricityinsomeareascomplicatesnighttimereadingsessions.Villagershaverequestedsolar-poweredlampstoaddressthisissue.Whatisthemainpurposeofthemobilelibrary?A.Topromotetechnologicaleducation.B.Toenhanceaccesstolearningmaterials.C.Toreplacetraditionalschools.D.Totrainteachersinruralareas.題目10（2分）Passage:TheGuzhangCountyWomen’sAssociationhasorganizedskilltrainingworkshopsforruralwomen,focusingonhandicraftsandentrepreneurship.Participantshavesuccessfullylaunchedsmallbusinesses,contributingtohouseholdincome.However,thelackofmarketlinksremainsabarriertoscalingupproduction.Whatdoesthepassagehighlight?A.Theeconomicempowermentofruralwomen.B.Thechallengesofwomen’sentrepreneurship.C.TheroleofNGOsinruraldevelopment.D.Thegovernment’ssupportforwomen’seducation.題型三：推理判斷題（5題，每題2分）說明：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇能合理推斷出的結(jié)論。題目11（2分）Passage:TheGuzhangCountygovernmenthasinvestedinruralroadinfrastructuretoimproveconnectivity.Despiteprogress,somevillagesremaininaccessibleduringrainyseasonsduetopoorlymaintainedbridges.Localresidentshavepetitionedtheauthoritiesforadditionalfundstoaddresstheseissues.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Thegovernmenthasnoplanstoimproveruralroads.B.Climatechangeexacerbatestransportationchallenges.C.AllruralroadsinGuzhangCountyareinpoorcondition.D.Bridgesarethemostcriticalinfrastructureneed.題目12（2分）Passage:AnewagriculturaltechnologystartupinGuzhangCountyhasdevelopedanapptohelpfarmerstrackcropyieldsandweatherpatterns.Earlyusersreportincreasedefficiencybutnotethattheapp’slanguageinterfaceisnotyetfullylocalizedforethnicminorities.Whatchallengedoesthestartupface?A.Highdevelopmentcosts.B.Limiteduseradoption.C.Culturallanguagebarriers.D.Lackoftechnicalsupport.題目13（2分）Passage:TheGuzhangCountyLibraryhasstartedadigitalizationprojecttopreservelocaloralhistories.Eldersarerecordedspeakingabouttraditionalpractices,butstoragespaceandarchivingmethodsremainconcerns.Thelibraryplanstopartnerwithuniversitiestoenhancepreservationtechniques.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthelibrary’sfuture?A.Itwillfocussolelyondigitalrecords.B.Itwillcollaboratewithacademicinstitutions.C.Itwillreducephysicalbookcollections.D.Itwillcloseduetofundingshortages.題目14（2分）Passage:AlocalfarmerinGuzhangCountyhasbegunexperimentingwithhydroponicfarmingtoovercomesoildegradation.Whileinitialresultsarepromising,thefarmerstruggleswithhighelectricitybillsforwaterpumps.Governmentsubsidiesforsustainableagriculturecouldalleviatethisissue.Whatisthelikelyoutcomeifsubsidiesareprovided?A.Hydroponicfarmingwillreplacetraditionalagriculture.B.Electricitycostswillremainachallenge.C.Morefarmerswilladoptmoderntechniques.D.Soilqualitywillimproveimmediately.題目15（2分）Passage:TheGuzhangCountyTourismBureauhaspromotedeco-tourismtoattractenvironmentallyconscioustravelers.Whiletheinitiativehasincreasedvisitstonaturereserves,ithasalsoledtowastemanagementissuesinpopularspots.Thebureauisnowexploringbiodegradablealternativesfortouristfacilities.Whatproblemdoeseco-tourismcreate?A.Reducedvisitornumbers.B.Environmentalpollution.C.Highinfrastructurecosts.D.Decreasedlocalrevenue.題型四：詞義猜測題（5題，每題2分）說明：根據(jù)上下文猜測劃線詞語的含義。題目16（2分）Passage:ThepostofficeinGuzhangCountyhasexpandeditsdigitalservicestoimproveruralconnectivity.Customerscannowusemobilebankingappstopaybillsandtransfermoney.(A)decreased(B)modernized(C)simplified(D)eliminated題目17（2分）Passage:Thepilotprogramtopromoterainwaterharvestingsystemsamongruralhouseholdsaimstoreducedependencyontraditionalwatersources.(A)increase(B)maintain(C)decrease(D)ignore題目18（2分）Passage:Farmerswhoadoptthesesystemscanreceivesubsidiesfromthecounty’sagriculturaldevelopmentfund.(A)research(B)operation(C)support(D)investment題目19（2分）Passage:Theinitiativeaimstopreservetraditionswhileboostingthelocaleconomy.(A)destroy(B)modernize(C)maintain(D)ignore題目20（2分）Passage:ThenewruralhospitalinGuzhangCountyisequippedwithadvancedmedicaldevicesandstaffedbyspecialists.(A)damaged(B)outdated(C)modern(D)basic題型五：態(tài)度觀點題（5題，每題2分）說明：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，判斷作者或相關(guān)方的態(tài)度。題目21（2分）Passage:TheGuzhangCountyEducationDepartmenthasintroducedapilotprogramtointegratetraditionalmathematicsintoschoolcurricula.Criticsarguethattheprogrammayoverwhelmteacherswithadditionalpreparationwork.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheprogram?A.SupportiveB.NeutralC.SkepticalD.Indifferent題目22（2分）Passage:AnewagriculturaltechnologystartupinGuzhangCountyhasdevelopedanapptohelpfarmerstrackcropyieldsandweatherpatterns.Earlyusersreportincreasedefficiencybutnotethattheapp’slanguageinterfaceisnotyetfullylocalizedforethnicminorities.Howdoestheauthorviewthestartup?A.PessimisticB.SupportiveC.AmbivalentD.Critical題目23（2分）Passage:ThepostofficeinGuzhangCountyhasexpandeditsdigitalservicestoimproveruralconnectivity,butsomeelderlyresidentsstillprefertraditionalmethodsduetolackoftechliteracy.Whatistheauthor’sstanceondigitalization?A.StronglysupportiveB.CautiousC.UnconcernedD.Overlycritical題目24（2分）Passage:TheGuzhangCountyTourismBureauhaslaunc