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2025屆河北省衡水市武強中學高三下學期綜評考試英語試題一、聽力選擇題(★★)1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobenow?
A.Amodel.B.Adoctor.C.Anengineer.(★★)2.Whydoesthemanhavemuchcoffee?
A.Heissleepy.B.Heisupset.C.Heisthirsty.(★★)3.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.Ariver.B.Apark.C.Abridge.(★)4.Whenwillthemanpickupthewoman?
A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At9:00.(★★)5.WhatmakesLucyunhappy?
A.HerEnglishtest.B.Hernewhairstyle.C.Herfriends’comments.(★★)聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.E-friends.B.Classmates.C.Brotherandsister.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.MakeaphonecalltoSam.B.Givethemanatelephonenumber.C.Meetthemanattheairport.(★★)聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。8.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodowithher?
A.Dohomework.B.Havedinner.C.Playbaseball.9.WhatwillthemandoonMonday?
A.Finishhisbookreport.B.Takeanexamination.C.Handinhisbookreport.(★★★)聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inahospital.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inashop.11.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Sheneedstoloseweight.B.Shecanonlyeatvegetables.C.Shewillseeadoctorafterthemeal.12.Whatcanthewomaneatbesidesvegetablesalad?
A.Beef.B.Cakes.C.Friedfood.(★★★)聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。13.Whenisthesportsmeeting?
A.In3weeks.B.In4weeks.C.In6weeks.14.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoforthefirstperiod?
A.Do3or4workoutsaweek.B.Changetheexercisingtime.C.Increasehisworkouts.15.Whenwillthemanpractiseswimming?
A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Thesportsevents.B.Atrainingschedule.C.Aworkplan.(★★★)聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。17.Whatdoweknowaboutthemathsclass?
A.Itisthebiggestclass.B.Itisnotveryeasy.C.Thereareexchangestudentsinit.18.Howmanystudentsarethereinthespeaker’schemistryclass?
A.20.B.23.C.30.19.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofspeakingEnglish?
A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Hard.20.Whatisthespeaker’sfavouritesubject?
A.Music.B.Science.C.Physics.二、閱讀理解(★)Whileplanningavacationisafantasticthingtodo,sometimesyouneedabreakawaywithouthavingtowaithalfayear.Ifthissoundslikeyou,herearesomefunideasforyourfreetrip!GoSkiinginCanadaCanadaisfilledwithskiresorts,oneofthemostfamousbeingWhistlerBlackcombResortinVancouver.ThisisthelargestskiresortinNorthAmerica.Theresortisalsosuperfamilyfriendly,fullofphysicalcomforts,astonishinglybeautiful,andonlyafewmilesawayfromtheheartofVancouver.HikeinAustin,TexasTexasisoneofthemostdiversestatesintheUS.Thenumeroushillsinthestate’scapital,Austin,aretherealeye-catcher.Thesehillsaresuperbforthosewholikehikingorspendingtimeoutdoors.Whileyou’rethere,youcanvisitsomeofthemuseumstolearnaboutTexashistory!VisittheGrandCanyonTheGrandCanyonistheprideandjoyoftheUS.It’sincrediblypopularbecauseofitsuniquecharmandexpansiveterritory,filledwithincrediblehikingtrailsandscenicoutlooks.Atriphereisnotonlyrewardingphysically,butalsomentallyandspiritually.PanamaCityExplorerEnjoyyourtourthroughthePanamaCanalandgetthechancetoseetheMirafloresLocksinaction.Enjoyapeacefulstayinthecitycenteratnight,andexploreduringtheday!Pickoutdeliciouslocalfoodforyourmeals,wanderthestreetsofCascoViejo,andadmirethevariedarchitecture!21.WhatcanpeopledowhilevisitingWhistlerBlackcombResort?
A.Enjoyhikingwiththeirfriends.B.Visitsomeofthemuseums.C.Goskiingwiththeirfamily.D.Enjoydeliciouslocaldishes.22.WhichistheprideandjoyoftheUSaccordingtothetext?
A.TheGrandCanyon.B.WhistlerBlackcombResort.C.ThePanamaCanal.D.Austin,thecapitalofTexas.23.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwemostprobablyfindthetext?
A.Food.B.Travel.C.Culture.D.Health.(★)WhenSuBingtianwasfirstaddedtothetrackandfieldteamofhisjuniorhighschool,whathedidmostwasnottrainingorcompeting,butcarryingbagsforhisseniorteammatesandwatchingthemrunning.Nobody,includingSuhimself,wouldbelievethesmallboycouldonedaybecomethefirstAsianmantoreachthe100mfinalattheWorldChampionships,runningside-to-sidewiththefastestsprintersintheworld.BorninaruralareainChina’ssoutheasternprovinceofGuangdong,Sustartedtraininginathleticsin2003.After12yearsoffastprogress,Suemergedfromabag-carriertothefastestmanintheworldmostpopulouscountry,breakingthenationalrecordafterheclocked9.99secondsattheIAAFDiamondLeagueEugenelegonMay30.HeisthefirstandonlyChinesethathaveeverdippedunderthe10-secondbarrier.Heattributedsuchprogresstoarevolutionarytechniquechangestartingfromlastwinter.WhenSufirstbegantotraininsprinting,hehadbeenusinghisrightfoottostartoff.Buthealwaysfoundhisthirdstepalittlebitweakandunsteadywhichwouldaffecthisintermediaterunningandthewholerhythm.AfterconsultingwithhiscoachYuanGuoqiang,China’sfirstnationalrecordholder,Suhaschangedhiswaytostartwithhisleftfootgoingforwardfirst.“Itwaslikeadesperategamble,abrandnewstartforme.IknewifitworksIwouldfindsomeroomtoimprove,otherwiseitcouldleadtotheendofmycareer,”Susaid.“Tobehonest,Iamnotfullypreparedforsuchpressureandintensivemediacoverage.Iwilllearntodealwithitassoonaspossible.Buttrainingandcompetingwillalwaysbemypriority,”saidadeterminedSu.“IhopemystorycanencouragethoseyoungpeopletobelievethatChinesecanalsorunfast.IdonotthinkIamahero.Iamjustastep-stone,likemycoachYuan,astep-stonetopavethewayformoreyoungsterstopushthespeedlimitforChina.”24.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphimply?
A.SuBingtianhasagiftforsprinting.B.SuBingtianachievedsuccessthroughhardwork.C.SuBingtianseemsnotbetalentedinsprintinginhisyouth.D.SuBingtianranthefastestintheworld.25.WhatislikelythemostimportantfactorinSu’ssuccess?
A.HiscompetitivespiritB.HisfamilysupportC.HistrainingstrategyD.Hisexperience26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSuBingtian?
A.DeterminedandmodestB.AmbitiousandhonestC.CompetitiveanddesperateD.Popularandtough27.WhydoesSucallhimselfas“step-stone”?
A.Hehopestoinspireotheryoungsprinters.B.Heisnotreadytobeachampion.C.Hefeelsregretfulforthespeed.D.Heenjoystrainingandcompeting.(★)Migraineisadiseasethathasanumberofsymptoms(癥狀),includingheadpainthatcanstickaroundfromfourhourstoseveraldays.Whilemigrainescanhappenpartlybecauseofgenetic(基因的)problems,attacksmayhappenbychance,setoffbyacauseintheenvironment.Onecommoncauseisfood,andsomecommondietarycausesincludealcohol,salt,sugar,chocolate,andcaffeine.Buttherearemanyothers,andscientistscontinuetoidentifymore.Lastyear,forexample,aBrazilianstudyfoundthatwatermelonsbroughtonaheadachewithinminutesinabout30percentoftheparticipants.Somenewresearchesarelookingatwhichfoodsandwhatkindsofdietscanpreventorlessenmigraines.Anewstudypublishedlastyearbyateamofresearchersfoundthatadiethigherinfishoilsratherthanvegetableoilshelpedpeopleeasetheirheadaches.Inthestudy,thoseonadietlowerinvegetableoilandhigherinfattyfishhada30to40percentreductionintotalheadachehoursperday,seriousheadachehoursperday,andoverallheadachedayspermonthcomparedtothecontrolgroup.TanyaKamkahadsufferedweeklymigrainesformostofherlife.Then,inher50s,shejoinedtheNIHdietexperimentandincreasedherintakeoffish.Afteronlyafewmonths,“Ihaven’thadamigraine,notevenamildone,inovertwoyears.”shesays.Forothers,thesolutioncomesfromplants,notfish.A60-year-oldmanjoinedastudyonthefood-migrainelinkandturnedtoadiet,whichincludesalotofdark,leafygreens.Aftertwomonthshewasexperiencingonlyonemigraineamonthinsteadofthe18to24amonthhe’dsufferedbefore.Clearly,peoplewithmigrainesreacttofoodinverydifferentways.Whatworksforonepersonmaynotworkforanother.28.Whatdoweknowaboutmigrainefromparagraph1?
A.Itisrelatedtosleeptime.B.Itneverrunsinthefamily.C.Itlastsforatleastthreehours.D.Itcanbecausedbytheenvironment.29.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?
A.Thelengthofmigraine.B.Foodsthatleadtomigraine.C.Themostcommoncauseofmigraine.D.ABrazilianstudyaboutmigraine.30.Whatcanlessenmigrainesaccordingtoanewstudypublishedlastyear?
A.Fishoils.B.Vegetableoils.C.Allkindsoffat.D.VariousVegetables.31.Whichistheauthor’sopinionabouttheeffectoffoodonmigraines?
A.Itvariesfrompersontoperson.B.Itcanonlystayforashorttime.C.Itdependsontheageofapatient.D.Itisconnectedtohowmuchonetakes.(★★)Whatisthegreatestthreattomankind?Maybedifferentpeoplecomeupwithdifferentanswers.However,thereisnodenyingthefactthattheonlythreattohumankind,apartfromhumankinditself,is,withoutanydoubt,thenature.Naturaldisastersaretheresultofnaturalenvironmentalprocessesthathaveadamagingeffectonpeople.Naturaldisasterscancomeinmanyforms:suchasgeologicaleventslikeearthquakes,tsunamisormud-rockflows,climaticeventslikestorms,hurricanesortornadoesandfireeventslikeforestfiresandwildfires.Thedamagedonebynaturaldisastersismainlyasaresultofourinabilitytopredictexactlywhentheywillhappen.Althoughgreatprogresshasbeenmadeindesigninganddevelopingforecastingmodelsforsomenaturaldisaster,completecertaintyisstillimpossible.Eventobepessimisticthereisapossibilitythathumanbeingswillneverachieveaccuratepredictionofthehappeningofallnaturaldisasters.What'smore,eventhoughwewereabletopredictthesedisastersfromnature,preventingthemisequallyimpossible.Soweonlyhavetwowaystobothpreventinjuriesordeathsandreduceeconomiclossestotheleast.Thesetwomethodsaretopreparebeforeanaturaldisastercomestohit,andtomanagethenecessaryresourcesandpublicservicesafteranaturaldisasterstrikes.Thesetwothingshavealwaysbeenattheleadingpositionoftheprojectsofbothnationalgovernmentsandinternationalorganizations.IntheUnitedStates,theFederalEmergencyManagementAgency(FEMA)isresponsibleforthe"preparedness,responseandrecoveryplanning"ofbothman-madeandnaturaldisasters.Mostnaturaldisasterscannotbeprevented,andbothemergencypreparationandgooddisastermanagementarethebestwaystodealwiththem.Althoughnaturaleventsmayappeartoservenopurposebutsimplytopunishanddestroy,naturaldisasters,aperfectsymbolofthegreatpowerofthenature,aredisplayofourplanet'sevolutionanditsstateofchange.32.Whichcan'tberegardedasasimilaritybetweentornadoesandearthquakes?
A.Theycannotbeprevented.B.Theyarebothgeologicalevents.C.Theycausedamagetopeople.D.Theyareboththeresultofnaturalenvironmentalprocesses.33.Thereasonwhynaturaldisasterscausesomuchdamageisthat________.
A.itisverydifficulttopredictwhenexactlytheywillhappenB.ourforecastingequipmentistoooldformanynaturaldisastersC.wedon'tdoenoughpreparationbeforenaturaldisastersstrikeD.wedon'thavethenecessarypublicservicestouseafternaturaldisastersstrike34.Itmaybeconcludedfromthepassagethat________.
A.naturaldisasterscannotbepredictedatallB.humanbeingsarepessimistictothefutureC.beingwell-preparedcanavoideconomiclossesD.goodpreparationanddisastermanagementareadvisable.35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.a(chǎn)symbolofthepowerofnatureB.thegreatestthreattomankindC.NaturaldisastersandmankindD.reducelossestotheleast(★★★)TipsonLearningaNewLanguageBeforeTravellingWheneveryoutraveltoaforeignplace,itishelpfulknowingabitofthelocallanguage.Youmaynotknowhowtopronouncethewordscorrectly.Butspeakingthelocallanguageshowsyoucareanditwillhelpyoumixwiththelocalseasily.Tolearnalanguage,youdonothavetotakefulltimeclasses.36.PractiseThemoreyoustudythelanguage,thebetter.Learningalanguagedoesn’thappenovernight.Thinkofitlikelearninganinstrumentortrainingforamarathon.37,howoftenyoupracticeandyourlearningstyle.38Onegoodwaytopractiseistousethelanguageyou’relearning.Speakingtoanativespeakeristhebestchoicebecausetheycantrainyoubetterandcorrectyourmistakes.FindoneontheInternetorinreallifeandstrikeaconversationwiththem.Therearesomefreelanguageexchangewebsiteswhereyoucanfindnativespeakerstopractisewith.39DownloadalanguageappYourappstoreoffersalargenumberofappsforlanguagelearning.AppslikeGoogleTranslate,Duolingo,BilingualorHiNativecanhelpyoutolearnlanguagesquickly.Thoseappscanhelpyoulearnthelanguageeffectively.40,theyarenotnecessarilythebestchoice.Theycanalsohelpalotwhenyou’restrugglingtocommunicatewhileonvacation.
A.ConstantlyusethelanguageB.SpeaktonativespeakersC.YoucanalsofindaprivateclasstoattendD.TripscanhelpmaketheprocessfunandeasyE.Butifyou’reshortontimeandtryingtomasterthebasicsF.Theamountoftimeyou’llneeddependsonthelanguageyou’relearningG.Youcanfollowsomeofthetipstopickupsomebasicsquicklybeforethattrip三、完形填空(★★★)Theyweregatheringatthestartingline—runnersofallages,shapesandsizes—preparingforthefirst5Kofthespringseason.IknewthisbecauseIhad______atthepark’spublicrestroomonmywaytobuydonutsand______thehugebanner(橫幅)announcingtherace.Forsomereason,Idecidedtositonthegrassandwatchtheracebegin.Iwasfascinatedbythe______Iwitnessed.Therewereteenagersandgrandmas,mamaswithbabiesstrapped(捆)totheir______,anddadsfollowedbytheiryoungsonsanddaughters.______werehappeningeverywherebeforetheofficials______forthestart.Everyonelookedgladtobethere—proud,______.Iwonderedwhatarousedsuchenthusiasm.Theideaofrunningforanyreason______chasingdownanice-creamtruckhadneverbeen______tome.Astherunnerstooktheirplaces,Iheard______fromthebleachers(看臺).“Go,Barbara!Yougotthis,Mama!”“Grandpa,weloveyou!We’resoproudofyou.”Idecidedtostayandwatch.Forsomereason,theracebecameastudyinhumannature.Iwas______bytheexcitement.Whowouldcrosslinefirst?Howlonghadthatpersonbeenrunning?Whendidheorshebecome______tothesport?Forthefirsttimeinages,somethingattractedmelongenoughthatdonutstookabackseat.Ididn’tstopfordonutsthatday,Ican’ttellyou______why.Icantellyouthatsomethingtransformative______thatraceday.NowwhenIstopattheparktousethepublicrestroom,Ialsorunthequarter-miletrack.Someday,Ihopetohearmyfamily’svoicescomingfromthosebleacherswhentheyseeNanny______thefinishline.41.A.stoppedB.a(chǎn)imedC.staredD.a(chǎn)rrived42.A.imaginedB.exploredC.rememberedD.noticed43.A.friendlinessB.kindnessC.patienceD.diversity44.A.a(chǎn)rmsB.legsC.backsD.hands45.A.high-fivesB.push-upsC.thumb-upsD.sit-ups46.A.preparedB.searchedC.signaledD.waited47.A.forfreeB.inshortC.forexampleD.infact48.A.morethanB.otherthanC.ratherthanD.lessthan49.A.a(chǎn)ppealingB.confusingC.comfortingD.frightening50.A.whisperingB.cheeringC.laughingD.crying51.A.confusedB.scaredC.a(chǎn)ttractedD.saddened52.A.devotedB.friendlyC.sensitiveD.familiar53.A.carefullyB.obviouslyC.vividlyD.exactly54.A.disappearedB.happenedC.returnedD.survived55.A.crossB.findC.leaveD.draw四、語法填空(★)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。LiuRuying,56grandfatherisahugefanofPekingOpera,hasbeeninterestedinPekingOperaformuchofheryounglife.Hergrandfatherisagreatinfluence57her.Attheageof8,she58(begin)topracticetheclassicart.Itwasn’teasyforalittlegirl59(experience)thedifficulttraining,asperformancescombinemartialarts,dancingandacrobatics(雜技).“SometimesIwastired,“shesaid.”Ihadtobalancemystudiesandother60(course)Iwasinterestedin,suchasdance.Butthegreatcharm(魅力)ofPekingOperamademealwayspracticeit.”WhenLiugotthenewsthatherregionwouldhaveaculturalexchangewithothercountries,shehadtheideaof61(introduce)PekingOperatotheworldinEnglish.With62helpofhermother,shetookpartintheactivityafterseveralmonthsofpractice.“I63(extreme)lovetraditionalChineseculture,”shesaid.“PekingOperahasalonghistoryofabout200yearsand64(consider)atreasureofournation.Weshouldlet65(we)makegreateffortstocarryforwardourcultureandprotecttheculturaldiversityoftheworld.”五、書信寫作(★★★)66.假定你是李華,你的班級將于下周舉行以“運動的好處”為主題的演講比賽,請你根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇演講稿。(1)運動使人消除緊張感,變得更加自信;(2)運動增強體質(zhì),減少疾病;(3)運動對你的社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)很重要。注意:(1)詞數(shù)80左右;(2)可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;(3)開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Benefitsofexercise___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、書面表達(★★)67.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。BackinthedaywhenIwasn’tsurewhatIwantedtodowithmylife,Iwasstudyingtobecomeafirefighter.IwasavolunteerfireaideinNewYork,andwasstudyingatMissionCollege.Asafirefighter,youshouldalwaysthinkofotherpeopleandtrytohelpotherpeople.Onenightaftergoingtoclass,Iwaswalkinghomeanddecidedtostopoffatafastfoodrestaurant.IlivedinanapartmentalonenearmycollegesomostofthetimeIusedtogetatake-out,Igotmyfoodandstartedtoh
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