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山東省濟(jì)南市2025年九年級學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題
本試卷共10頁,滿分150分。考試用時120分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、座號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改
動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,用0.5mm黑色簽字筆將答案寫在答
題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分聽力(共四節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽錄一音,從每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。
1.A.Wc'IIgocampingtoday.B.Ihctalkshowwastunny,
C.Jimismakingasnowman.
2.A.Anndidn'ttellalie.B.Wcshouldn'tarrivela:c.
C.Paulhasn*tbeentoAustralia.
3.A.Isthedictionaryyours?B.Wouldyoulikesomerice?
C.Doyouhaveyourownrobot?
4.A.Howlovelythechildis!B.Whatawonderfulpany!
C.Whatbeautifulbutterflies!
5.A.WhydoesJanelikechess?B.WhatisChaJingabout?
C.Whenwasthecarinvented?
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
在錄音中,你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給
問題的正確答案。每段對話聽兩遍。
6.WhatclubdoesSallywanttojoin?
A.Thebookclub.B.Thenatureclub.C.Thecookingclub.
7.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.
8.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthemovie?
A.Shedidn'tlikeit.B.Sheenjoyedit.C.Shedidn'tmindit.
9.Howlongisthemuseumopenonweekends?
A.4,hours.B.6hours.C.10hours.
10.Wherearethespeakersgoingtohaveapicnic?
A.Inthepark.B.Bytheriver.C.Onthebeach.
第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
在錄音中,你將聽到一段對話,對話后有五個小題,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題
的正確答案。聽對話前,你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間;聽完后,你將有40秒鐘的答題時間。對話聽兩
遍。
11.WhereisAlanfrom?
A.London.B.Sydney.C.Paris.
12.HowmanylanguagesdoesAlanspeak?
A.Two.B.Four.C.Five.
13.WhatlanguagedoesAlanspeakinclass?
A.Chinese.B.English.C.French.
14.WhichisthemostimportantwaytopracticelanguagesaccordingtoAlan?
A.Readingnewspapers.
B.Listeningtotheradio.
C.Speakingthemeveryday.
15.Whatarcthespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Languageskills.B.Languagelearning.C.DifYerentlanguages.
第四節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
在錄音中,你將聽到一篇短文,短文后有五個小題,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題
的王確答案。聽短文前,你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間;聽完后,你將有40秒鐘的答題時間。短文聽兩
遍。
16.Whatclassisofferedthisyear?
A.Guitar.B.Violin.C.Dizi.
17.Howmuchiseachclassthisyear?
A.15dollars.B.l7dollars.C.32dollars.
18.Onwhichdaysarethemusicclassesavailablenow?
A.MondaysandTuesdays.B.ThursdaysandFridays.C.MondaysandFridays.
19.Inwhicheventwillthestudentsperformattheendoftheyear?
A.Theartfestival.B.TheNewYear'sparty.C.Thesingingcompetition.
20.Howcanthestudentsgetmoreinformation?
A.Makeacall.B.Visitthewebsite.C.Readthenotice.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Lookingyourbestmeansfindingoutwhat'sniceaboutyouandshowingthatsidetotheworld.Ofmany
waystomakeyoulookgreat,thefollowingaspects(方面)maybeeasybutofgreathelp.
Makeyourselflooktidy.
0
Clothesareoneofthefirstthingspeoplenoticeabouteach
other.Maybeyouhaveclothesindifferentcolors,sizesand
styles,butasteenagers,wearingcleanandneat(整潔的)clothes
comesfirst.
Smilemoreoften.
Wearingarealsmilewilltrulycatchpeople'seye,anditisa
simplewaytomakeyourselflookgreateveryday.Rememberto
brushyourteetheverymorningbeforeyougoout.Thiswillhelp
yoursmilelookbrightandpleasant.
A
Ittakessomepracticetoimproveyourposture(姿勢).Don't
stand,sitormoveinalazyway.Trytostandandsitupstraight.
Believeitornot,itwillmakeabigdifferenceinyourlooksright
away.
21.Howmanyaspectsaboutpeople'slooksarcmentioned?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
22.Whatisthemostimportantinwearingclothes?
A.Thetidiness.B.Thesize.
C.Thestyle.D.Thecolor.
23.Whichofthefollowingcanbesuitablefor▲?
C.Thetimewiththebrothers.
D.Thetimewiththeneighbors.
29.WhatlessondocsthewriterlearnfromGrandpa?
A.Familyisimportant.B.Weshouldworkhard.
C.Anythingispossible.D.Weshouldhelptheblind.
30.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?
A.Astorybook.B.Afilmreview.
C.Aguidebook.D.Asciencemagazine.
C
Everymorning,abigriversideschoolintheforestofBorneocomestolife.Thecaretakersandteachers
intheschoolarefromaspecializedteam,andthestudentsthereareorangutans(猩猩)whoseparentshave
gonemissing,makingitoneofthemostunusualschoolsintheworld.
Theorangutansagedfrom2to8yearsoldarcdividedintofivegroupsaccordingtotheirskills.Theyarc
lookedafterbytheteamwhofeedthebabiesandteachtheolderonestostartfeedingthemselves.Tlicicarc
oftenproblemsinthebeginning.Forexample,therewasalessonabouthowtobreakopenacoconuttodrink
themilkinside.Severalyoungorangutanscouldn'tdothatandtheygotveryangryaboutthewholething!
Ofcourse,asinanysocialgroup,theorangutanshavetolearntogetonwitheachother.Therearcthe
usualargumentsoverfoodwhenoneorangutandoesn'tgetwhatheorshewants.However,withthecareof
thetrainers,theygraduallylearntcaccepteachother.
Inoneofthelessons,thetrainersteachyoungorangutanstoclimbtrees.Thisisanimportantskillthey
needtolearn.Someoftheorangutansinparticularwerereallyscared.Ittookthemalongtimetogetthe
couragetoclimbupandswingfromabranch(樹枝),butwhentheyfinallydidit,theyweresosatisfiedwith
themselves!
Thegoalofthe44educationsystem''istotraintheorangutanstobeabletoliveinthewikiagainandlook
afterthemselves.Theywon'thavetostayatschoolforever!Aftertheolderorangutansaresetfreeintothe
forest,thereisnomoreconnectionwiththepeoplefromtheschool.Theynowhavetoliveaswi'dorangutans
againandbeacceptedbytheotherorangutanswhoarealreadythere.
Thedaywhentheysaygoodbyeisadifficultone.However,thetrainersarchappythattheirjobis
done.Theyhavesucccssfiillytaughtyoungorangutanshowtoliveinthewildagain------wheretheybelong.
31.Whereistheorangutanschool?
A.Inaforest.B.Byalake.
C.Inazoo.D.Inalaboratory.
32.Whatdoorangutanslearntodointheschool?
A.Fighttolive.B.Begoodwitheachother.
C.Makeusefultools.D.Feedbabiesontheirown.
33.Howdidtheyoungorangutansfeelafterlearningtoclimbtrees?
A.Surprised.B.Relaxed.
C.Tired.D.Happy.
34.Whyisthet4educationsystem^^setupfbrorangutans?
A.Toofferthemaneasylife.
B.Totrainthemtobeindependent.
C.Tofreethemfromthepast.
D.Tokeepthemawayfromhumans.
35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitlefbrthetext?
A.ASpecialForestTeam
B.WildlifeSchoolsintheWorld
C.ASchoolwithaDifierence
D.CoursesfbrSmartOrangutans
D
Construction(建筑)isoneofthebiggestusersofenergyandoneofthebiggestpolluters.According
toAIMagazine,constructionisresponsiblefbrusing38%ofworldenergy.Thebuildingpartalonetakesup
almost55%offinalenergyuseand33%ofgreenhousegases.It'salsowellknownthatsteelproducestoo
muchmaterialwasteinbuildingconstruction.
Becauseofthisbigchallenge,thefiiturcofsustainable(可持續(xù)的)constructionmayliewithAI.AIis
abletostudybuildingefficiency(效率)performancebygroupingdatatofindthebestchancesfbrsustainable
materialusage.WithatoollikeAI,thefutureofsustainableconstructioncouldprogressmuchfasterthanin
thepast.Besides,AIhelpsarchitects(建筑師)workwithinewToolsandsustainablematerialstocreateour
betterbuildingsandcitiesofthefuture.Forexample,construction3DprintingguidedbyAIcanofferbetter
choicesfbrbuildingmaterialstosavemoney,andmapouthowconstructionmaterialscouldberecycled.
Inaprofessionalarticle,AIispraisedasatoolfbrsustainableconstruction-,t4Inrecentyears,AIhas
becomeapromisingtoolfbrconstruction.AIcanexaminealargenumberofdatasetsonweatherconditions
andhelptomakefulluseofbuildingsystemsfbrenergyefficiency,waterprotectionandothergoals.”
A!canbeusedtospeedupihcfutureofsustainableconstructiontosetstandardsfbrtheindustry,and
makeconstructionmoreefficientandaffordable.Likeanyothercomputer,AIisatoolthatisparticularlygood
atstudyingdatasets,butfbrthemomentitstillrequiressmartandethical(有道德的)humanbeingstoleadits
work.AHofthathastobedonewithrespectfbrhumans,soit'sreallyuptoustomakeitwork.
36.Howisparagraph1developed?
A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bytellingstories.
C.Byexpressingfeelings.D.Bymakingcomparisons.
37.HowcanAIhelparchitects?
A.Producesustainablesteel.
B.Drawmapsofdreamcities.
C.Inventrecyclable3Dprinters.
D.Choosesustainablematerials.
38.Whichbestexplainstheunderlinedword“promising,,inparagraph3?
A.Facingchallenges.B.Needingimproving.
C.Takingyearstogrow.D.Havingabrightfliturc.
39.Whatdocsthewritersuggestinthelastparagraph?
A.It'sdifficulttodevelopAI.
B.Humans'fiiturcdependsonAL
C.It'shumans*dutytoguideAI.
D.HumansandAIshouldworktogether.
40.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.AIrecyclesconstructionwastes.
B.AImaytaketheplaceofarchitects.
C.AIhelpssustainableconstruction.
D.Alspeedssustainabledevelopment.
第二節(jié)閱讀七選五(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
“WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?”asksyourfriend,asshesitsbesideyou,waitingfbryouradvice.This
isnoeasysituation.Saysomethingyourfrienddisagreeswithorsomethinghelpless,andyoumightfeelyou*
vcdisappointedher.
It'shumannaturetowanttooffersolutionswhensomeonecomestoyouwithaproblem.It'salsoeasyto
fallintothetrapofsimplysayingthaf'EverythingwillbeOK”.41Butweoftensaythatbecausewe
believeweneedtosaysomething.Thisisbecausewe*regladthatourfriendhascometousfbrhelp,evenif
wedon'treallythinkwe*reabletogiveit.42Theanswerisyes...ifit'sdoneintherightway.
Infact,friendsoftenreallyonlywantsomeonetolistentothem.Ifsimportanttotrytoworkoutwhether
they*reactuallyaskingforadvice,orsimplywantingtotalkoverwhateverisgoingroundintheirhead.43
There'snoharminaskingwhetherthey'dlikeyoutogivesuggestions.
Ifsalsoimportanttobehonest.Ifyou'reunabletothinkcfawaytosolveyourfriend'sproblem,just
sayso.Yourfriendwon'tfeelupset,andyoucanstilllistencarefullyandtrytoputyourselfintheirshoes._44
Youcanaskyourself'WhatwouldIdoifIweretoexperiencethesamething?”Lateryoucangobacktoyour
friendwithafewhelpfulsuggestions.
45Itcanbehardtolistentoyourfriendgoingoverandoverthesamethingwithoutbeingableto
helpthem.Theywillcertainlybethankfillifyoujustallowthemtoutalkitout",though.Maybethey*rc
buildingupcouragetotakeaction,andneedtoconvince(說月艮)themselvesthey'redoingtherightthing.Just
beingtherefbrthemmaybeallyouhavetodotomakethingsbetter.
A.Friendshipisthemostimportanttous.
B.Thisisnotactuallyusefi.ilforyourfriend.
C.Soisitagoodideatotrytogiveadviceatall?
D.Youcanfindsomeoneelsetoaskfortheirideas.
E.Sometimesaproblemdoesn'tgoawayovernight.
F.Talkingmaymakepeoplefeelbetterallbythemselves.
G.Thenyoucangoawayandtrytothinkofsomethinghelpful.
第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)補(bǔ)全對話(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀下面對話,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案完成對話。
LiLan:Hi,Susan.Guesswhat?TheLabor(勞動)Weekiscoming.
Susan:46Isitatschool?
LiLan:No.47Therewillbealotofinterestingactivities.
Susan:Really?Whatwillyoudothere?
LiLan:Wewillleamtoplantvegetablesandmilkthecows.
Susan:Itmustbefun._48_
LiLan:We'IIalsohavesomeenvironmentalprotectionactivities.Forexample,wewillturnoldbottlesinto
flowerpotsandplantflowersinthem.
Susan:Soundslikeagoodwaytorecyclethings!49
LiLan:Sure.We*11startnextMondayandmeetattheschoolgateat9:00a.m.
Susan:Noproblem.50
46.A.Ifssocool.B.You'rewelcome.
C.Ican'tstandit.D.Don'tcareaboutit.
47.A.Youcanstayatschool.B.Theyarconlyforadults.
C.Wewillgotoafann.D.Youcanaskhimforhelp.
48.A.Whowillyougowith?B.Whenwillyougo?
C.Whywillyougothere?D.Whatelsewillyoudo?
49.A.Doyouliketheproject?B.CanIjoinyou?
C.Howoftendoyoutakeit?D.WhatcanIdoforit?
50.A.Seeyouthen.B.Ihavenoidea.
C.That'sallright.D.Idon'tthinkso.
第二節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
GreenStreetusedtobequietandcommon.Ithadlittlecommunityactivity,51thingshave
changedoverthepastfewyears.Agroupofneighbors,52bySarah,decidedtochangeanunusedcomerof
thestreet53acommunitygarden.Shewasinspiredafterseeingsimilarprojectsinnearbytownsand
thought,t4Whynot54ithere?”
Theprojectbeganwithjustafewflowerbeds,butsoonmanyvegetablesandherbswere55.The
gardenisthriving(繁榮的)daybyday.The56aregladbecausetheyareusefulfortheirlives.And
anyoneintheareacancontributeortakewhattheyneed.Sarahencouragestheneighborsto57by
organizingworkshopsonplantingandharvesting(收獲).“h'snotjustaboutgrowingfbod;it'saboutgrowing
friendships,shesays.
Somepeopleweredoubtfulatfirst,58thatthegardenmightbebrokenormisused.However,it
has59becomeaspacewherepeopleofallagesgather,shareknowledge,andenjoythe60
produce.Localchildren,whooftenpreferfastfood,havesurprisedeveryonebyeagerlytryingthefresh
vegetablesthey'vegrown61.Theirparentsarereallyhappytoseethe62.
Theprojecthasevenencouragedother63inthetowntocreatetheirowngreenspaces.uIfs
amazingwhat64happenwhenacommunitycomestogether,Sarahsays."Thisisn'tjustabout65:
it*saboutbringinglifebacktoGreenStreet.”
51.A.soB.butC.andD.because
52.A.ledB.foundC.savedD.protected
53.A.byB.fromC.withD.into
54.A.fixB.visitC.tryD.choose
55.A.dugB.addedC.boughtD.tasted
56.A.workersB.leadersC.neighborsD.friends
57.A.startB.thinkC.argueD.join
58.A.worryingB.hopingC.planningD.remembering
59.A.hardlyB.quietlyC.simplyD.finally
60.A.coldB.freshC.magicD.unusual
61.A.herselfB.himselfC.ourselvesD.themselves
62.A.messagesB.symbolsC.changesD.examples
63.A.citiesB.schoolsC.streetsD.parks
64.A.shouldB.canC.needD.must
65.A.plantsB.farmsC.stonesD.houses
第三節(jié)閱讀填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
AncientChinadevelopedover200specialsports.Manyof(66)(they)havealonghistory,
and(67)(believe)tosharesimilaritieswithmodemsports.Onesportthatdatesback(追溯)to
theWarringStatesperiod(68)(be)cuju.Itwasoriginallydevelopedforancientmilitarytraining.
BytheHanDynasty,ithadbecomewidelywelcomedandhighlyskilled.Evenemperorsthattimewere
cuju(69)(ftin),whonotonlylikedwatchingcujugames,butalsotriedtheirfootworkonthe
playground.
Incujugames,twoteamsofsixplayerscompeted(70)(score)goalsbykickingaballinto
thenet------doesthatsoundfamiliar(熟悉的)?(71)2004,FIFArecognizedcujuastheearliest
formofsoccer,whichmadeChinesepeople(72)(pride).
DuringtheSongDynasty,thecompetitivegoal-scoringstyleturnedintoaperformancethatfbeusedon
skills.Andatthattime,evenwomenandchildren(73)(enjoy)playingcuju,whichwecanseefrom
somepaintings,reflectingthe(74)(popular)ofcujuasaformofamusementinChina'shistory.
Likesportsaround(75)world,traditionalChinesesportssuchasmartialarts,dragonboat
racingandcuju,developedfrompracticalneedsindailylife,productionormilitarytraining,whilealso
shapingdifferentculturalqualities.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)情境運(yùn)用(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)所提供的圖片,用一個完整的句子提問或應(yīng)答。
A:Whattimedocstheschoolbegin?
76.B::
A:?
77.
B:Six.Ilovemybigfamily.
A:WhereisChenJie?
78.
B:Inthemusicroom.,
A:Hov/didEricgettothetheater?
B:
A:?
B:Yes,Ihave.They*refantastic!
第二節(jié)作文(滿分25分)
假定你是李華,你校英語社團(tuán)發(fā)起了關(guān)于“激勵青少年進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動”的主題論壇活動。請你根
據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖做出兩種最佳選擇,并用英語寫一篇文章,發(fā)表在論壇上。內(nèi)容包括:
1.你的選擇;
2.陳述理由;
3.發(fā)出倡議。
P.E.classes
體育課
BallgamesTeenageSports1—$纜蠹密
球類比賽
JoggingNationalfitnesscenters
慢跑全民健身中心
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右,題目已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。
參考詞匯:encouraging激勵人的
EnjoySports,KeepFit!
英語答案逐題詳解
第一部分聽力(共四節(jié),滿分30分)
略
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分5。分)
21.B22.A23.D24.C25.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文從三個方面講述了如何讓自己看起來更好。
21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Makeyourselflooktidy."、“Smilemoreoften.”及“Ittakessomepracticetoimprove
yourposture(姿勢).”可知,本文介紹了三個方面。故選B。
22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butasteenagers,wearingcleanandneat(整潔的)clothescomesfirst.”可知,穿著
干凈整潔是最重要的。故選Ao
23.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)"Ittakessomepracticetoimproveyourposture(姿勢).“可知,本段主要
是介紹要有好的姿勢。故選Do
24.主旨大意題。根據(jù)、'(Jfmanywaystomakeyoulookgreat,thefollowingaspects(方面)maybeeasybut
ofgreathelp.”及全文可知,本文主要是介紹了如何讓自己看起來更好。故選C。
25.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“butasteenagers,wearingcleanandneai(整潔的)clothescomesfirsl.”可推知,文
章是寫給青少年,也即是學(xué)生的。故選Do
26.B27.B28.A29.C30.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹作者童年時與失明但堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的祖父共度的時光以及從中獲得的感悟。
26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二和第三兩段內(nèi)容可知,爺爺雖然失明了,但是像正常人一樣生活。故選B。
27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Grandpabecameblindwhenhewas20yearsold,butitneversloweddown
thestrong-willedman."和第四段“heneverletitstophimfromworkingandbeingkindtoothersM可知,
爺爺是一個堅(jiān)強(qiáng)且體貼的人。故選Bo
28.推理判斷題o根據(jù)最后一段"Duringthoseweeks,hetaughtmemanylessonsthatIstilltreasuretoday.
Theytakemebacktothosedaysandremindmehowspecialhewas.ImisseverymomentIstayedwith
him.”可知,在那段時間里,他教會了作者許多寶貴的經(jīng)驗(yàn),至今作者仍銘記于心。這些經(jīng)歷讓作者回
想起那段時光,也讓作者想起他是多么的與眾不同。作者懷念與他共度的每?刻。由此可知,
“thosedays”指的是作者跟爺爺在一起的時光。故選A。
29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段"Tothisday,Istilldislikehearingsomeonesay,Mcan'tdothat,'becauseI
knewablindmanwhoneversaidthosewords.”可知,直到今天,作者仍然不喜歡聽到有人說“我做不
到”。因?yàn)樽髡哒J(rèn)識一個盲人,他從不這樣說過。由此可知,爺爺告訴作者的道理是“一切皆有可
能”。故選Co
30.推理判斷題。本文主要介紹作者童年時與失明但堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的祖父共度的時光以及從中獲得的感悟,這
種敘述個人經(jīng)歷和情感的文章體裁最可能來自一本故事書。故選A。
31.A32.B33.D34.B35.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹一所特殊的學(xué)校-------猩猩學(xué)校。
31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“abigriversideschoolintheforestofBorneocomestolife”可知,是位于婆羅洲森
林里的一所大型河畔學(xué)校,故選Ao
32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ofcourse,asinanysocialgroup,theorangutanshavetolearntogetonwitheach
other."可知,就像在任何社會群體中一樣,這些猩猩也必須學(xué)會彼此相處。故選B。
33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ittookthemalongtimetogetthecouragetoclimbupandswingfromabranch(樹
枝),butwhentheyfinallydidit,theyweresosatisfiedwiththemselves!”可知,這些年輕的猩猩在學(xué)會爬樹
之后對自己感到非常滿意。故選Do
34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thegoalofthe'educationsystem?istotraintheorangutanstobeableloliveinthe
wildagainandlookafterthemselves.M可知,“教育系統(tǒng)”的目標(biāo)是訓(xùn)練這些猩猩能夠重新回歸自
然環(huán)境,并能夠獨(dú)立生存。故選B。
35.最佳標(biāo)題題。全文圍繞猩猩學(xué)校的特殊性展開,選項(xiàng)C“一所與眾不同的學(xué)校”符合主題,故選
Co
36.A37.D38.D39.C40.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹人工智能在建筑業(yè)的應(yīng)用。
36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"AccordingtoAIMagazine,constructionisresponsibleforusing38%ofworld
energy.Thebuildingpartalonetakesupalmost55%offinalenergyuseand33%ofgreenhousegases.w可
知,第一段通過具體數(shù)據(jù)(如3皴、55%、33%)說明建筑業(yè)在能源消耗和污染方面的嚴(yán)重性,故選Ao
37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AIisabletostudybuildingefficiency(效率)performancebygroupingdatatofind
thebestchancesforsustainablematerialusage.”可知,人工智能能夠通過對數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行分類分析來研究建筑
的能效表現(xiàn),從而找到最有利于可持續(xù)材料使用的最佳方案。故選D。
38.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Inrecentyears,AIhasbecomeaDromisingtoolfbrconstruction.AIcancxaminca
largenumberofdatasetsonweatherconditionsandhelptomakefulluseofbuildingsysterrsfbrenergy
efficiency,waterprotectionandothergoals.”可知,人I:智能能夠分析大量有關(guān)天氣狀況的數(shù)據(jù),并有助
于充分利用建筑系統(tǒng)以實(shí)現(xiàn)節(jié)能、節(jié)水等目標(biāo)。所以是極具前景,故選D。
39.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Likeanyothercomputer,AIisatoolthatisparticularlygoodatstudyingdatasets,
butfbrthemomentitstillrequiressmartandethical(有道德的)humanbeingstoleaditswork.Allofthathas
tobedonewithrespectfbrhumans,soit'sreallyuptoustomakeitwork.”
可知,就像其他任何計(jì)算機(jī)一樣,人工智能也是一種特別擅長處理數(shù)據(jù)集的工具,但目前它仍需要聰
明且有道德意識的人類來引領(lǐng)其工作。所有這些工作都必須以尊重人類為前提,所以實(shí)際上要讓其發(fā)
揮作用,壞得靠我們自己.由此可知?作者認(rèn)為引導(dǎo)人T智能是人類的職責(zé)所在.故選
40.主旨大意題。木文主要介紹人工智能在建筑業(yè)的應(yīng)用,選項(xiàng)C“人工智能助力可持續(xù)建筑”符合
主題,故選Co
41.B42.C43.F44.G45.E
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要探討當(dāng)朋友尋求建議時如何有效回應(yīng),強(qiáng)調(diào)傾聽比直接給建議更重要。
41.根據(jù)上文“It'salsoeasytofallintothetrapofsimplysayingthat1EverythingwillbeOK。”可知,上文提
到“陷阱”,既然是陷阱,就說明這種回應(yīng)存在問題,選項(xiàng)B“這對你的朋友來說其實(shí)沒什么用”符
合語境,與上下文邏輯銜接。故選B。
42.根據(jù)下文“Theanswerisyes...”可知,此處應(yīng)是“問句”,以引出下文的解答,選項(xiàng)C“所
以,嘗試給出建議到底是不是個好主意呢”符合語境。故選Co
43.根據(jù)“Infact,friendsoftenreallyonlywantsomeonetolistentothem.“可知,本段核心是“朋友可能只需
要偵訴”,選項(xiàng)F“傾訴本身就能讓人感覺更好”符合語境,與段落主旨相符。故選F。
44.根據(jù)上文“youcanstilllistencarefullyandtrytoputyourselfintheirshoes"和下文”…Lateryoucango
backtoyourfriendswithafewhe'pfulsuggestions.”可知,繼續(xù)認(rèn)真傾聽并換位思考,下文提到回來后再提
供有用的建議,說明中間稍作離開,選項(xiàng)G“然后你就可以離開,試著想些有幫助的辦法”符合語境。
故選Go
45.根據(jù)下文“tolistentoyourfriendsgoingoverandoverthesamething”和"Maybethey'rebuildingup
couragetotakeaction,andneedtoconvince(說服)themselvesthey,redoingtherightthing."可知,”反
復(fù)傾聽”與“朋友可能在積蓄勇氣”都在說明問題可能持續(xù)存在,選項(xiàng)E“有時候問題不會在一夜之
間消失”符合語境。故選Eo
46.A47.C48.D49.B50.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文二人主要討論勞動周的活動。
46.根據(jù)“TheLabor(勞動)Weekiscoming.”和“Isitatschool?"可知,此處對勞動周做出評
價,選項(xiàng)A“太酷了?!狈险Z境,故選A.
47.根據(jù)“No....Therewillbealotofinterestingactivities.“可知,不在學(xué)校,所以此處提到其
答案第3頁,共8頁
他地點(diǎn),選項(xiàng)C“我們將去一個農(nóng)場?!狈险Z境,故選Co
48.根據(jù)"Wewilllearntoplantvegetablesandmilkthecows."和"We'Halsohavesomeenvironmental
protectionactivities.w可知,此處詢問還打算做什么,選項(xiàng)D“你還打算做什么?”符合語境,故選D。
49.根據(jù)“Soundslikeagoodwaytorecyclethings!”和“Sure.We'11startnextMondayandmeetattheschool
gateat9:00a.m.”可知,詢問是否可以加入,選項(xiàng)B“我能加入你們嗎?”符合語境,故選B。
50.根據(jù)"Wc'IlstartnextMondayandmeetattheschoolgateat9:00a.m.”可知,約好了一起,應(yīng)該說“到
時侯見”,選項(xiàng)A“到時候見?!狈险Z境,故選Ao
51.B52.A53.D54.C55.B56.C57.D58.A59.D60.B61.D62.C63.C
64.B65.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹薩拉帶領(lǐng)鄰居改變街道,使街道恢復(fù)生機(jī)。
51.句意:這里社區(qū)活動很少,但過去幾年情況有了很大變化。
so所以;but但是;and和;because因?yàn)?。根?jù)后文內(nèi)容可知,前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接,故選
Bo
52.句意:一群鄰居在薩拉的帶領(lǐng)下,決定將街道上一個閑置的角落改造成一個社區(qū)花園。led領(lǐng)導(dǎo);
found發(fā)現(xiàn);saved救;protected保護(hù)。根據(jù)"Agroupofneighbors,...bySarah”可知,一群鄰居在薩拉的帶
領(lǐng)下,故選Ao
53.句意:一群鄰居在薩拉的帶領(lǐng)下,決定將街道上一個閑置的角落改造成一個社區(qū)花園。by通過;
from從;with和;into轉(zhuǎn)變成。根據(jù)"decidedtochangeanunusedcornerofthestreet...acommunitygarden”
可知,將街道上一個閑置的角落改造成一個社區(qū)花園,此處是change…into…“將...轉(zhuǎn)變成....”。
故選Do
54.句意:她在看到附近城鎮(zhèn)的類似項(xiàng)目后深受啟發(fā),于是心想:
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