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1589091(181-2006與1909901-2015英文標準對爬
1509001(DIS)-2026與1309001-2015英文標準對照版(住編輯-2025年9月)
1809001-2015(ENG)190900L(DIS)-2026(EN6)
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190ftheIatertationalorganlzatiorforStandardízationisaworldvidefederationofnatlenal190ftheInternatioalOrganlzationforStandardízatianJisasele[efederationofsationalstonards
standardsbodies(190weberbodles.TheworkofprepsrlsgIntersationalStandardsisnarallsbodies(1S0sesberbodles),TheworkofpreparingInterantionalStanardsismorsllscarrledoutthrou
carriedoutthrough190tachaiealecaittone.Eachmaberbodyinterextadinaaubjectfarshich190techniealccamittea,Eachsabarbodyinterextediaaahjectforshichatochnicalecaittoeha
atachticalecitteehaunboaneatablizhedhastherighttoberepresentedanthatccaittebeoneatablizhedhaxtherighttoberapreantedanthatornittar.Internaticalerganizntianx,
Internationalorzinisatien,goverieentalodacnr-gureramental,inliaianvithI50,alsotkepartoreraotaladnn-goreraental,inliaisonwith[50,alaotakepurtinthesoek.180eellabarites
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nseesnt,arwellasinforzationabout190°radhereacetotheorldTradeOrganization(x0contituteanendorcment,
prineiplexintheTachaicallarrierxtoIrade(TBT)arethefollcingLEL:Foranesplaratianofthavoluntaryantareafatandardz,themeainrofI90apeeifietaruandapreaxiena
/ian/foreard.htaL.relatedtoconforaitynunenamant,ssellasinforationaboutIS0°;adherencetotheSaerldTrade
Thecoesitteerespansbleforthis4ocIBentIsTechiclCamitteeISD/T176.Qualitysanogment0rganfzatio0斷TosrineislesintheTechicalBarrlerstoTrade(THT).
andqeolityassuronce,Scbeconittee2.QLityspsteas.seew.1s0.00g/iso/foreord.htal.
Thisfirthedttiencanoelsandreplaoesthefourtheditien(1509001:2008),shichhosboentechaicallsThisdocumentwaspreporedbrTechaicalCcnittee1S0/TC176.Qnlitysnagrmentandqlityasurnre.
reriaedthroaghtheadptienofarevisnodclmausoquotcoeaadtheadaptatimoftherevisodqumlitsSuhcoaittoeSC2Qalityayateez.
munngrmantpriaciplaxandofnorcatcapts.ItnlancaneelaandreplacentheTechnicalCarrigeadThinaixtheditieninrelzandraplacenthefifthoditim(I509001:2015).
190900L:2008/Cor.1:2009.
IntraduetienIntroduetian
0.1General數(shù).1Geoeral
Theatoptlonofaquallty8gemeEtsysteisastrategiedeeisionfoeanorganlzatiorthatcaETheadoptionofaqulstyEgeentspstewisostrategiedeelslonforaneganlzationthateanhelp|
belptoiaproveitsowerallperferanceandprorideaseuntbssisfor9stainablederelopeenttoiepreveitsorerallperforsoiceandprowide4goundbaslsforsustaLnobledevelopeentlsitiatives.
initiatirer.Thopotontialbenofitatoanorgaizaticnofimplemontingaqulitymaragrmintayateahaaedanthe
Thepotentinlbenefitxtoinorgnizatinofiaplementirgaqalitymararcmentayxtembanedanthirequirrmntainthindocamontare:
InternatinnlStandardare!)theabilitytooraistentlyprurideprodaetsandaerieesthatmoetettceerardapplieahlestatutary
aJtheoilftytocosistentlyprov[deprodoetsodservleesthatsoetcustoserandapplieableandregulatoeyreouiresents:
statutorsandreputater7requfresents;0foei1statingsqooetant1estoenancecustosersatisfoctLc0:
b〕facilitatingooortnitfestoehaacecustomorsatiefaction;addressingrisksadeppsrtanitiesassociatedvithitscontextadsbjectives;
□)ndirezaingrizkaandcoortunitienaxnecintedwithitacontextandcbjectivex;6theabilitytodematatraterofarsitytopacifiadqulitymnagesatayataerequiresatx.
由themilitytodmstutratecenfeemitytospecifiedgualitymingemantaystemraguirvants.ThisThisdocimnlcnbeuaodbyinternalandeaternalparties.
InterationalStandardcenbeusedbyintertalandexteraalparties.1tisrottheintentafthisdocuenttoiplytheseodfoe!
ItisnottheintentofthisInternetLooa1Standard10leplrtheneedfor-uniforsltyinthestrEctreofdifferentqualtYsnagcwentsstems:
需澤編制205年9月編購,顱屆量管理體磨專業(yè)人品來工作者差、幸習和研究廉版本標準參考
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1589081(2181-206與130001-2015英文標準對M
1S09D01-2015(ENC)1909601(DTS)-2026(EMC)
-uiferuityisthextruetureafdifferentqaalitymararcmentayxtem;一alimmatofdemntaticntotheclsoatruetureofthisdoeimnt;
一alignmentofdoetmcntntintotheclacaeatruetureofthisInterntinlStandard;一theuaeofthespoeifietermisnlografthiadeeuntvithinthestganiatian.
一thesofthespeeifietersiologyofthis[ntenatienalStandardwithistheorganisatienThequalitymnagesatsystemroquiresntsspeeifiedinthisdecusntareeooplentarytoreouiremeats
ThequalitysageeentsystemreouireseatsspeeifledlthisIntersatiosalStandardareforprodactsandservlces.
coeplementarytoregufreentsforproductsandservfces.Consistextlssmeetingrequiremen1sandaddressingfutureneedsandexgeotatfonsofcustoeersandrelevant
ThiwInterationlStandardeplayxtheprocezsapprechmhichiacarparateathePlan-Lo-Check-Aetinterextedpartieapoacallengefararpaizaticnainaniacreaeinglydyanieimdcaaplex
PBCAeyeleandriak-bauedthinking.emirorant.Tomchierethixmjeetire,theneganizatianemmadoptrariaxformuofispromuntin
Thegroeessapprouchcablesanorzanizatiantoplanitsprecssesardtheiristeraetiem.additicntooantirualiaprorement,suchasbreakthraughching,ismovatiorardroarganizatias.
ThePBChcgeleenablesan6rgan[zationtoexsurethatitspeoessesareadequatelyresoureedandInthisfocsent,thefollovingverbalformsareBsed:
SDged.andthatspoartnttlesforteprevecntaredeteralaedandactedon一"shall"indioates4Teouireseat;
Risk-tasedthinkingonablesancrgantzationtodeterxinethefastorsthateou)dcasitsproceso一"huld"iadieatesarecomendation;
anditrqualitynagetayatemtodeviatafreatheplanodreaultx,toputinplaceprerentiv“”iadicatexaperaiaxian;
cutrolstomininisesegatireeffeetsindtemkesaxismuseofspoortunitiesastheyerisefsee一“tin”indieatesaposibilityorarighility.
ClauseA.4.Informetfonserkedas"50TE*isforguidnceininderstasdirgorclarifyisgthea5soefatedrequremeat.
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fororanizxtfonsiaaninereasinglybnanteandcomplexewiroment.Toachlerethtsobectfcethisdocasynt.Thisisantsformstireanexanddoesnotcontafnnadditionalreopuiresets,
theorganizatienmihtfinditnecaarytoadoptrariouxfeeErofigrareentinaditiantoTheasplaratoryinfcatinixgiresanlyasclxesnredingclarificatias.
corrertinidcontinmlisprorEnt,nchazbreakthragchung,inatianardre-arpanizmtin.Forgaidanceantheigplicatianofallelaueinthixdoumentare190/TS9002(1).
InthisIntersationalStanderd,thefellesisgverbalformsareused:
一"shall"indieatesarequiremen1
一"sheuld"[ndtcatesareoesentatios;
一"m"iadicatesaporaiasien;
一“cn”isdicateapouxibilityaracapability.
Informtiomarkedas“M0TE”isforguidnceinarderatndingerelarifyingtheassociated
requireeent.
0.2Qulitymanagseentprinciples0.2Qualitysanagesntpeineiple
ThisIntenatonalStandardisbasedonthequalitysnageseatpelaeiplesdeserikedin1809000.ThisfoeisentisBsedonthequalitysHgeentprineiplesdeseribediISO/CD9600.Thedeseriptlens
Thedeseriptionsinelodeastatesentofeachpelsciple,aratioaleofhsthepelaclpleisiportantineludeastateentofeochprineiple,arationaleofwhytheprineipleisisportantfortheorgonizatlen.
fortheorgizaticn,gmsplesofbenofiteasoeiatedviththeprincipleandezasplesoftspicalrcmerzaplesafbenefitsasoriatedviththeprineipleadezaplesoftypicalnctionstoiaprowethe
netiaxtoisprarethearganizntim'aperfemancewhenapplyingthegrincipla.organizatian'aperfecmancehenapplyisgtheprinriple.
Thequnlitymaragsentprinciplexare:Theqanlitymaragcmentprineiplesare:
一usteoorfoeus;一ustaserfecus;
一leedership:一leadersip:
-esgcmentofpeoole;-engeentofpeople:
一proceeapreach;一preoozsappraach;
-inprevont;-ipearement;
一erideree-busedbeisionmking;一eidetce-basoddeelisiconmiking;
一relationshipsogement.-relationshipsonegeeEL.
掛規(guī)制2025年9月編明,就隔量管理體磨專業(yè)人弱和工作者源、學習和研允新服本標準參考
加油努力你行的
1589081(2181-206與130001-2015英文標準對M
1509001-2015《EMC)1909601(DTS)-2026(EMC)
6.3Proczraprach
數(shù).3.1Gneral
0.3FrotessaporoachThisdocuseatprueotestheodoptionofapeoessapproachwlenestablshing,laplementingindEaprovire
theerfeetireaessfaqulitysogesen1systestoeaboscecusteeersatisfaotiosbymeetiageustocer
0.3.1General
ThisIaterratiaralStandardproentestheadcptionofaproessporaachwhesdorelaping,iplceentinrequlreaents.Speotfierequirements400sidered6ssentialtotheadoptlonofaprooe88approschare
andinprevigtheeffeetirenezofaqualitymararcmentxxten,toerhaneegutraeraatisfactiaineludedin4.4.
Lnderataadisgadmanagisginterrelatedprace0axBayatemccntributextntheerganizntin'a
brmretingcuataserrequireacntz.Sporificrequiresntmxideredexontialtothendoptianof
precesssqproachareineludedin4.4.effeetiveressindefficieneyinachieringitsintendedresults.Thisapprouchcnblestheargunizaticn
tnderstandíngandsaragingisterrelatedprecessesas8systeeoontributestothesrganlzation'stocoxtroltheinterrelationshlpsanlinterdependenelesasongtheproessesofthesjstes,sothatthe
effectivene68anterftclenesinachievingitsintendedresslte.Thisapproacheablestheowerallperforaoxceoftheorganfzation《anbeeboncet.
oranizatiantocantroltheinterrelatienahipeandiaterdapoadoacieaimcngthepreczEoftheTheproressaoproachiolresthesssteastiedoteralnationandmansecentofgrosesses,andtheir
ates,mthatthearerallperformaneoftheargaizatincanbearhanced.interartix,matoachievotheintendedraultainnetorhaceniththeqnlitypolieyandatratorie
Thepracessioproechinrolrestheaystematiedefinitienandmnagcmentafpreces08,andtheirdireetiooftheorgpinizatienMangeentofthepeurensesindtheaystemasahelecinbeachiered|
interactioss,soas10achieretheiatendedresultsinoecordaroewiththequalitypolierandsirgthePDCAeyelefsee0.8.2)vithanorerallfoeusonrisk-basedthisk(ngfseeA.6.1.2)and|
strategtedtrectionofthearganlzation,Mnogceentoftheprecessesondthesysteasastoleca0po0rtinfty-bosetthiakisg(seeA6L3aieedattakisgodrantageofopportusitiesandpreventing|
boachieredusingthePDCAcrele(se6.3.20withaneverallfecueanrisk-taredthinine(ce0.3.3ndestrableresults,
Theapplicatianoftheprocnasprenchinaqalityaaragoeentayxtemcablex:
minodattakingadrantngeafsppetunitiexandprerentinguadazirahlerenltz.
Theapplieaticnoftheprueeasapprouchinaqulitymanagesntsyatemmablea:underatandingindcenaiateneyinmetingroquireeentx;
aJunlerstandingadconsistencyinseetingrequfrosnts;btheeonsideratiosofproeessesisterusofaddedvalu0;
btheeo0sideratlonofprocessesinterasofadtedvolue:0theachleveseatofeffeetiveproessperforaonce;
etheachievesontofeffestirepeoceseperforsnc;0iprorementofproce5sesbosedoxtheresultsofevaluxtfonofdataont[nforsstlen.
司iapeaveentafgroceatexhaodanavaluatianofhtaandinforantianFigure1giresaachemtiereprepntatianofanypreoousandahosetheinteractionofiteolcmente.
Themnitoeingandnsuriagcheckgoiatx,sicharearcaaryfaroantrol,areporifictoachprocnca
Figurelgivesaachematierepreantatimafanyptoeearandaoutheiaternetianofitselemntx
andsillwarykependingcnthepressatepsardrelatedriak.
Thesonitoringandeasuringcheckpoints,whicharenecessuryforoontrol,arespoeifietoroch
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1589081(2181-206與130001-2015英文標準對M
1S09D01-2015(ENC)1909601(DTS)-2026(EMC)
0.8.2Plan-Do-Chock-Leteycle數(shù).3.2PLan-Da-Cnck-Arteyele
ThePBCAeyelerinbeappliedtoallprocrzarxandtothequalitymarugmentayatemaxarhaleThePDCAryelecanbeappliedtoallprzcraraandtotheqnlitymnagemetayatemauawhaleFigare
Figure2illestratesbwClas094to10eenbogroupedinrelatiostothePDCAegele.2illustrateshosClaus04toCLuse100fthisdecuxatcebegroupedinrelationtothePICAeyele.
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—Plas:estobllshtheoJeetivesofthesystemandItsproce5
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