第1頁（共1頁）2024-2025學(xué)年河北省石家莊二十七中九年級（上）期中英語試卷聽力部分Ⅰ.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)1．（1分）A.aparkB.apicnicC.aparty2．（1分）A.cleanahouseB.watchamovieC.buyabat3．（1分）A.ablueskyB.acolddayC.adeepriver4．（1分）A.Johnwasill.B.Johnwaslateforschool.C.Johnwenttoschoolearly.5．（1分）A.Theywillgofishingfirst.B.Amyhasdonethehousework.C.Theywilldotheirhomework.Ⅱ.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)6．（1分）A.That'sallright.B.Thatdepends.C.Yes，itis.7．（1分）A.About300kmaway.B.Abouttwohours.C.It'sabigcity.8．（1分）A.Notatall.B.Haveagoodjourney.C.Seeyoulater.9．（1分）A.Bybike.B.Everyweek.C.Ilikeitverymuch10．（1分）A.John，youmusthelpme.B.John，Ineedyourhelp.C.Couldyoupleasegivemeahand，John？Ⅲ.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案(共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分)11．（1分）Whatistheboylookingfor？A.B.C.12．（1分）WhichsportdoesMarylikebetter？A.B.C.13．（1分）WhataretheygoingtodothisSunday!A.Watchashow.B.Watchagame.C.Haveadinner.14．（1分）Wherearetheygoing.tomeet？A.Inthemuseum.B.Inthepark.C.AtMary'shome.15．（1分）Whenaretheygoingtomeet？A.At8：30a.m.B.A19：30a.m.C.At10：30a.m.16．（1分）WhatdoesLindado？A.Anactress.B.Awriter.C.Ateacher.17．（1分）HowlongdoesLindaworkaday？A.Forabout2hours.B.Forabout5hours.C.Forabout6hours.18．（1分）What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Teacherandstudent.B.Wifeandhusband.C.Reporterandguest.Ⅳ.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案(共1小題；每小題1分，滿分1分)（1分）19.Howlongaremostoftheshortvideos？A.Lessthan5minutes.B.Lessthan5seconds.C.Morethan5minutes.20.What'sthebadsideofshortvideos？A.Peoplemaygetboredtowatchthem.B.Peoplecanrelaxbywatchingthem.C.Peoplemaybecomecrazytowatchingthem.21.Whyareshortvideospopular？A.Becausetheyareinterestingandrelaxing.B.Becausetheyareshortandhealthy.C.Becausetheycanletallpeoplemakemoney.22.Whodidthespeakerfirsttellhisdreamto？A.Hisclassmates.B.Histeacher.C.Hisparents.23.Whatwashisfirstpoemabout？A.Futurelife.B.Brokendreams.C.Schoolmemories.24.Whatdidtheclassdowhenthespeakershowedthemhisfirstpoem？A.Laughedathim.B.Admiredhim.C.Congratulatedhim.25.Whatkindofpersonlikeshisnovelsbest？A.Everyone.B.Teenagers.C.Youngadults.Ⅴ.聽短文填空(共1小題：每小題5分，滿分5分)26．（5分）InformationSheetPhoneabout：Whatday：Wheretomeet：Money：Whattowear：（1）a（an）match（2）on（3）atthe（5）bringpoundsforthejourney（5）aredandwhite.Ⅵ.完形填空(共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分)（10分）Ihavealwaysbeenlearningquickly.WhenIwas14，Ididquitewellinreadingcomparedwithmyclassmates，soIgottiredofalltheclasses.Asmyknowledge27，sodidmyarrogance（傲慢）.ImadefunofmyfriendsbecauseIknewmorethanthem，andIoften28whattheteachersaid.Iwould29mytalentseverychanceIhad.Ididn't30myarroganceuntilMs.Smithcamealong.Shewasanewteacherinourschool.AndsoonIbecamethepersonwholikedmaking31inherclass.However，insteadofgettingmadatme，shejustsmiled.Oneday，Iplayedajoke32heronceagaininfrontofthewholeclass.Attheendoftheday，shecalledmetotheofficeandsaid，"Knowledgeistogiveyoupower，not33.Todayyouareoneofthetopstudentsintheclass，34thisdoesn'tmeanyouwillstillbethebesttomorrow.Therewillalwaysbesomeonemuch35andmorehard﹣workingthanyou.Everythingthatyouhavelearnedwillallbefor36ifyoudon'tlearnthelessonofhumility（謙虛）."Herwordsimpressed（使留下深刻印象）medeeply.Humilityishelpfulinself﹣improvement.OnlywithhumilitycanIspeedupmygrowth.27.A.preparedB.producedC.increasedD.influenced28.A.believedB.sharedC.acceptedD.questioned29.A.putoffB.showoffC.giveoffD.takeoff30.A.realizeB.examineC.imagineD.introduce31.A.luckB.musicC.sleepD.trouble32.A.inB.onC.atD.of33.A.trustB.regretC.pityD.pride34.A.soB.butC.becauseD.though35.A.lazierB.dirtierC.smarterD.noisier36.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everythingⅦ.短文填空(包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分10分，共15分)A)請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。influencewhereinterestnoticelanternChinahasalargepopulationintheworld.Asaresult，nomatter37wego，wecanalwaysseeourChinesepeoplearound.Almostineverycountry，thereisaChinatown.ItisaplaceforChinesepeopletoliveandwork.Today，ChinatownhasbeenasymbolofChineseculture.Youcan38manyChineseelements（元素）there，suchasarched（拱形的）gateswithredwoodenpillars（柱子），bigstonelions，red39hangingfromtheroofandreddragonsonthewallsandsoon.ManyforeignersvisittheretolearnChineseculture.Theyareso40initbecauseourcountryhasbecomestrongerandstrongerandhasagreat41ontheworld.ItisagoodplacetobringChinesepeopletogether.Atthesametime，italsoletstheworldknowmoreaboutChina.B)詞語運用(共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。Thereisnodoubtthatspeed﹣readingis42importantskillinthefast﹣pacedinformationage.Weneedtoquicklygetkeywordstofind43wereallyneed.Speed﹣readingisquite44（help）insomesituations，forexample，duringanexam.Butitseemedthatweenjoy45（little）pleasureofreadingthanbeforethoughwereadmore.Besides，someofusevenhavelosttheabilityofenjoying46（read），enjoyingthebeautyofthelanguageandunderstandingthemeaningofit.Sotoday，theideaof"slow﹣reading"hasbecomepopular.Peopleare47（encourage）toshutofftheircomputersandmobilephonesforatleasthalfanhoureachday.Sotheycanenjoythepleasureofreadingagoodbook48（slow）!Ofcourse，it'sdifferent.WhenIamreadinganovelslowly，Iam49（relax）.IcanimagineIamwiththecharactersandseetheworldthrough50（they）eyes.Thishelpsmelearnabouttheworld.Sincetheageoften，readinghasprovidedmewithakindofeducation.51aword，we'resupposedtochoosethewaythatworksbestforus.Ⅶ.閱讀理解(共4小題：每小題6分，滿分30分)（6分）Thestoriesbehindtheseinventionsareallinteresting.Theywillhelpyouunderstandourdailylifemore.SlurpeeInthe1950s，OmarKnedlikownedanice﹣creamstoreinKansas.Whenthesodafountain（壓桿式蘇打水瓶）brokedown，heputthesodaintothefridge.Itturnedouttobeanaccidentalsuccess.Customerslovedtheicydrinks.Knedlikbuiltamachinethatcouldcreatethedrinks.When7﹣Elevenboughtthemachinetouseinitsstores，itnamedthedrinkSlurpee.BubbleWrapTheinventionofbubblewrapinthe1950swasactuallyaccidental.AlfredFieldingandhisbusinesspartnerstartedoutwiththepurposeofmakingatexturedwallpaper（起紋理的壁紙）.Buttheair﹣filledsmallraisedpartsdidn'tmakeagreatwallcovering.Theinventorsbrainstormedmanyotherusesforitbeforelandingonthepurposeit'susedfortoday﹣packaging（包裝）material.ToothbrushesHumanshavebeencleaningtheirteethwithallkindsofinstrumentsforthousandsofyears.Butbristle（刷子毛）brushes，liketheonesusedtoday，wereinventedinancientChina.Thebrushesweremadefromhairstakenfromthebackofapig'sneck.Overtime，theywerereplacedwithnylonbristles.52.WhatdoesSlurpeereferto？A.Adrink.B.Amachine.C.Asupermarket.D.Aninventor.53.HowwasBubbleWrapinvented？A.Itfirstappearedinthe1930s.B.Itwasinventedbyacouple.C.Itwasinventedbyaccident.D.Itscreatordidn'tfindauseforit.54.WhichofthefollowingwasinventedinancientChina？A.Slurpee.B.Bubblewrap.C.Thetoothbrush.D.Thechocolatechipcookie.（6分）HaveyoueverheardaboutIceGamesPainting？TheartworkwaspaintedbyYaoWenhanandZhangWeibangintheQingDynastyandisnowheldinthePalaceMuseum.Itshowsanumberofcompetitionsandsportsthatcouldbeseenonicecenturiesago.Herearesomeofthemostpopularones.ArcheryonIceInthegame，therewerethreearches（拱門）putontheice，withasilkballhungbyaropeinthemiddleofeacharch.Playerswouldskateacrosstheice，ledbyapersonwithaflag.Oncepassingthroughanarch，theywouldturnaroundandtrytohittheballwithanarrow（箭）.Thescenewasverypowerful（震撼的），ashundredsofplayersjoinedintogether，movinginalinelikeadragon.IceFootballInthematch，theplayersweredividedintotwoteams.Theycompetedtocatchaballthrownintotheairaboveice.UnliketheancientChineseballgamecuju，playerswereallowedtopasstheballwithboththeirhandsandfeet.Accordingtohistoricalrecords，theQinggovernmentlaterincludedthesportinarmytraining.DownhillIceSkatingOncoldwinterdays，organizerswouldwateraslope（斜坡）abouttenmetersinlength（長度）tocreateanicetrackforcompetitors.Wearingiceskates，competitorswouldtaketurnstoslidedowntheslopetoshowasmuchoftheirskatingskillsastheycould.Thosewhomadeitdowntheslopewithoutfallingwouldbenamedthewinner.55.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext？A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Byshowingaresult.D.Bylistingsomenumbers.56.Whatcanwelearnabouticefootballfromthetext？A.Itwasthesameascuju.B.Itwasusedtotrainthearmy.C.Itrequiredmuchmoreskatingskills.D.Theplayerstriedtocatchasilkballhungbyarope.57.Whatisthewritertryingtointroduceinthetext？A.ThedevelopmentoftheQingDynasty.B.Themostpowerfulsceneinthenorth.C.Theon﹣icesportsindifferentcountries.D.Theon﹣icegamesinancientChina.（8分）Haveyoueverwonderedwhyyougooverabookagainandagainandstillfeellostwhentestedonwhatyou'veread？Itmaybebecauseyouhaven'tpracticedretrieval（檢索）.Retrievalpracticeisausefulwaytohelpuslearn.Someofusrememberbestbylistening，somebyre﹣reading，andotherslearnbestbyusingpicturesanddiagrams（圖表）.Schoolstrymanyofthesedifferentwaystohelpstudents"download"newinformation.ArecentstudyfromPurdueUniversity，theUS，showsthatsuccessfullearningmeansbeingabletorecallinformationatanymoment."Ourviewisthatlearningisnotaboutstudyingorgettingknowledgeinmemory，"saidJeffreyKarpicke，theleadresearcher."Learningisaboutretrievingimportantinformationatanymoment.Soitisimportanttomakeretrievalpracticeanimportantpartofthelearningprocess."Theresearchstudiedtwogroupsofstudents.Bothgroupslearnedsomethingfromatext.Onegroupmadediagramsaboutthetext.Thismethodiscalledconceptmapping（概念構(gòu)圖）.Theothergrouppracticedretrieval.Theyputthetextawayafterlearningitandpracticedfreelyrecallingtheconceptsfromthetext.Then，bothgroupsweretestedontheinformationtheyhadlearned.Bothgroupsdidwellinrecallingthelearnedinformation.However，whentheywereaskedtoreturnoneweeklater，thegroupwhopracticedretrievalscoredhigherthanthegroupwhomadediagrams.Sobypracticingretrieval，weareabletorecallinformationfarbetter，whichwillhelpusstudybetter.Ourmind，justlikeourbody，hastopracticeproperactivitiestobecomegoodatretrievinginformation.58.WhichofthefollowingwaysofrememberingisNOTmentionedinParagraph2？A.Listening.B.Re﹣reading.C.Speaking.D.Usingpicturesanddiagrams.59.AccordingtoJeffreyKarpicke，learningisaboutA.practicingdrawingpicturesanddiagramsB.quicklygettingknowledgefromourmemoryC.retrievingimportantinformationatanymomentD.tryingdifferentwaystoremembernewinformation.60.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext？A.Eachgroupgotthesamescoreinthelatertest.B.Retrievalpracticeisbetterforrecallinginformation.C.Conceptmappingisthebestlearningmethodforallpeople.D.There'sacloserelationshipbetweenlisteningandreading.61.Whatwouldbethebeststructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage？A.B.C.D.（10分）TeabagdrinkingismostWesterner'sfavoritewayofdrinkingtea.Doyouknowhowitcameabout？Theteabagwasinventedin1908byThomasSullivan，anAmericanteaseller.Hewassendingoutfreeteainsilkbagsforpeopletotry.Peopleputthebagstogetherwiththetealeavesintothecupandaddedhotwater.Theteatastedgood，andpeoplethoughtitwaseasytocleanthecup.TheywerenothappywhenSullivanstartedsendingthemloose（散的）teaagain.Sullivanrealizedthathehadahotnewthinginhishands，andhebuiltamachinetopackthebags.Asteabagsbecamepopular，theywerechangedfromsilktogauze（薄紗）andlaterpaper.In1952，LiptonTeamadetheteabagevenmorepopularwithitsinventionofthefour﹣sidedteabag.TeabagsweresoonahitintheUK，andtoday85%oftheteaintheUKispackedinpaperbags.However，manypeoplestillpreferloose﹣leaftea.Thisisbecausesometeacompaniesputnotverygoodteaintheirteabags.Butformostdrinkers，teabagsarestilltheeasy，tastywaytogo.62.Whoinventedteabag？.A.AnEnglishteasellerB.TheChineseC.LiptonD.ThomasSullivan63.Theteainsilkbagswaswelcomebecause.A.theteainbagswasfreeandverygoodB.theteatastedgoodandthecupswaseasytowashC.peoplewerehappywiththelooseteaD.peopledidn'tknowanybetterwaytoenjoythetea64.Theunderlinedpart"TeabagsweresoonahitintheUK"means"intheUK".A.TeabagssoonbecamepopularB.TeabagssurprisedeveryoneverymuchC.Teabagskicked（踢）theloose﹣leafoutofthemarketD.Teabagsweren'tallowedtobesold65.Thematerialoftheteabagisusuallynow.A.silkB.gauzeC.paperD.plastic66.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage？A.TheinventionofteaB.ThewayofdrinkingteaC.ThehistoryofteabagsD.People'sfavoriteteaintheworldⅨ.任務(wù)型閱讀(共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)（10分）Intoday'sworldwefindourselvescommunicatingmorethroughonlinechannelssuchasmessaging，socialmediaandvideocalls.Therearecertainsituationswhereonlinecommunicationisnecessarybutotherswherewechooseavirtual（虛擬的）conversationoverareal﹣lifeone.Isonlinecommunicationpreferableintoday'sworld？Tobeginwith，I'dliketotalkabouttheadvantages（優(yōu)點）ofonlinecommunication.Firstly，onlinecommunicationmakesitpossibletocommunicatewithpeopleindifferentplacesaroundtheworld.Thishasmanyadvantagesintheworkplaceasmeetingscantakeplacethroughvideoconferencing（視頻會議）amongcompaniesinStockholm，SanFranciscoandShanghaiwithouttheneedforlongandtime﹣consuming（耗費時間的）businesstrips.What'smore，itprovideschancesforfamiliesandfriendswhoarefarawayfromeachothertokeepintoucheveryday.Anotheradvantageisthatonlinecommunicationgivesusthechoiceofreplyingquicklyandallowsustoedit（編輯）andimproveourmessage.Ontheotherhand，thereareseveraldisadvantagesofonlinecommunication.Someexpertsareworriedthathavingnoface﹣to﹣facecommunicationgetsinthewayofthedevelopmentofimportantsocialskills.Also，theverynatureofconversationisdifferentinthevirtualworld.Ifshortpiecesofdialoguewithemoticons（表情符號）replacelongerdirectconversationwithemotionsexpressedonrealfaces，we'rerunningtheriskoflosingtheartofrealconversation.Onbalance，Ibelievethatonlinecommunicationbringsusadvantagesintoday'ssociety.However，weshouldtakecarenottolookdownontheadvantagesofface﹣to﹣facedialogue.67.Onlinecommunicationmakesitpossibletopeopleindifferentplacesaroundtheworld.68.Familiesandfriendsstayingfarawayfromeachotherhavechancestothroughonlinecommunication.69.Howmanyadvantagesofonlinecommunicationarementionedinthepassage？70.Whatwillhappenifthereisnoface﹣to﹣facecommunication？71.Doyoulikeonlinecommunication？Whyorwhynot？Ⅹ.情境交際(共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分)（10分）A：Goodmorning，madam.72？B：Yes，please.I'dlovetobuyaT﹣shirt.A：Oh，good!We'vegotlotsofnewT﹣shirtsindifferentstyles.TheywereallproducedinZhejiangandtheirqualityisverygood.B：Oh，theyfeelsoft.73？A：Theredonesaremadeofcotton，andthoseblueonesaremadeofsilk.B：ButIdon'tlikethecolors.A：Whatisyourfavouritecolor？B：74.A：Howaboutthisone？B：It'sgood.75？A：Ofcourse.Hmm，itfitsyouverywellandyoureallylookbeautifulinit.B：Thankyou.76？A：＄65.B：OK.I'lltakeit.Ⅺ.書面表達(dá)(滿分0分)77．請閱讀Tony從美國發(fā)來的電子郵件，并根據(jù)所給提示和要求，以李華的名義回復(fù)。Hey，LiHua!Howareyoudoing？It'salmostthreeyearssincewelastmet.Ireallywanttoknowhowyouhavechanged.Onemorething，thistermourschooladdedChineselessonandwehavelearntitforalmosttwomonths!IamgettingmoreinterestedinChineseculture.Canyouintroduceatraditionalartorfoodtome？Tony提示：（1）Howyouhavechanged.（2）Introduceatraditionalartorfood.要求：（1）郵件必須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。（2）郵件不能涉及真實的人名、校名和地名。（3）80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：thesymbolof（……的象征）HiTony，Iamveryhappytogetyourletter._________.LiHua

2024-2025學(xué)年河北省石家莊二十七中九年級（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析聽力部分Ⅰ.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)1．（1分）A.aparkB.apicnicC.aparty【解答】略2．（1分）A.cleanahouseB.watchamovieC.buyabat【解答】略3．（1分）A.ablueskyB.acolddayC.adeepriver【解答】略4．（1分）A.Johnwasill.B.Johnwaslateforschool.C.Johnwenttoschoolearly.【解答】略5．（1分）A.Theywillgofishingfirst.B.Amyhasdonethehousework.C.Theywilldotheirhomework.【解答】略Ⅱ.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)6．（1分）A.That'sallright.B.Thatdepends.C.Yes，itis.【解答】略7．（1分）A.About300kmaway.B.Abouttwohours.C.It'sabigcity.【解答】略8．（1分）A.Notatall.B.Haveagoodjourney.C.Seeyoulater.【解答】略9．（1分）A.Bybike.B.Everyweek.C.Ilikeitverymuch【解答】略10．（1分）A.John，youmusthelpme.B.John，Ineedyourhelp.C.Couldyoupleasegivemeahand，John？【解答】略Ⅲ.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案(共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分)11．（1分）Whatistheboylookingfor？A.B.C.【解答】略12．（1分）WhichsportdoesMarylikebetter？A.B.C.【解答】略13．（1分）WhataretheygoingtodothisSunday!A.Watchashow.B.Watchagame.C.Haveadinner.【解答】略14．（1分）Wherearetheygoing.tomeet？A.Inthemuseum.B.Inthepark.C.AtMary'shome.【解答】略15．（1分）Whenaretheygoingtomeet？A.At8：30a.m.B.A19：30a.m.C.At10：30a.m.【解答】略16．（1分）WhatdoesLindado？A.Anactress.B.Awriter.C.Ateacher.【解答】略17．（1分）HowlongdoesLindaworkaday？A.Forabout2hours.B.Forabout5hours.C.Forabout6hours.【解答】略18．（1分）What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Teacherandstudent.B.Wifeandhusband.C.Reporterandguest.【解答】略Ⅳ.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案(共1小題；每小題1分，滿分1分)（1分）19.Howlongaremostoftheshortvideos？A.Lessthan5minutes.B.Lessthan5seconds.C.Morethan5minutes.20.What'sthebadsideofshortvideos？A.Peoplemaygetboredtowatchthem.B.Peoplecanrelaxbywatchingthem.C.Peoplemaybecomecrazytowatchingthem.21.Whyareshortvideospopular？A.Becausetheyareinterestingandrelaxing.B.Becausetheyareshortandhealthy.C.Becausetheycanletallpeoplemakemoney.22.Whodidthespeakerfirsttellhisdreamto？A.Hisclassmates.B.Histeacher.C.Hisparents.23.Whatwashisfirstpoemabout？A.Futurelife.B.Brokendreams.C.Schoolmemories.24.Whatdidtheclassdowhenthespeakershowedthemhisfirstpoem？A.Laughedathim.B.Admiredhim.C.Congratulatedhim.25.Whatkindofpersonlikeshisnovelsbest？A.Everyone.B.Teenagers.C.Youngadults.【解答】略Ⅴ.聽短文填空(共1小題：每小題5分，滿分5分)26．（5分）InformationSheetPhoneabout：Whatday：Wheretomeet：Money：Whattowear：（1）a（an）match（2）on（3）atthe（5）bringpoundsforthejourney（5）aredandwhite.【解答】略Ⅵ.完形填空(共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分)（10分）Ihavealwaysbeenlearningquickly.WhenIwas14，Ididquitewellinreadingcomparedwithmyclassmates，soIgottiredofalltheclasses.Asmyknowledge（27）C，sodidmyarrogance（傲慢）.ImadefunofmyfriendsbecauseIknewmorethanthem，andIoften（28）Dwhattheteachersaid.Iwould（29）BmytalentseverychanceIhad.Ididn't（30）AmyarroganceuntilMs.Smithcamealong.Shewasanewteacherinourschool.AndsoonIbecamethepersonwholikedmaking（31）Dinherclass.However，insteadofgettingmadatme，shejustsmiled.Oneday，Iplayedajoke（32）Bheronceagaininfrontofthewholeclass.Attheendoftheday，shecalledmetotheofficeandsaid，"Knowledgeistogiveyoupower，not（33）D.Todayyouareoneofthetopstudentsintheclass，（34）Bthisdoesn'tmeanyouwillstillbethebesttomorrow.Therewillalwaysbesomeonemuch（35）Candmorehard﹣workingthanyou.Everythingthatyouhavelearnedwillallbefor（36）Cifyoudon'tlearnthelessonofhumility（謙虛）."Herwordsimpressed（使留下深刻印象）medeeply.Humilityishelpfulinself﹣improvement.OnlywithhumilitycanIspeedupmygrowth.27.A.preparedB.producedC.increasedD.influenced28.A.believedB.sharedC.acceptedD.questioned29.A.putoffB.showoffC.giveoffD.takeoff30.A.realizeB.examineC.imagineD.introduce31.A.luckB.musicC.sleepD.trouble32.A.inB.onC.atD.of33.A.trustB.regretC.pityD.pride34.A.soB.butC.becauseD.though35.A.lazierB.dirtierC.smarterD.noisier36.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything【解答】（1）考查動詞。句意：隨著我知識的增長，我的傲慢也增加了。prepared準(zhǔn)備；produced生產(chǎn)；increased增加；influenced影響。根據(jù)"Asmyknowledge…sodidmyarrogance.（隨著我知識的……，我的傲慢也增加了。）"及后文可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)傲慢隨著知識增長。故選C。（2）考查動詞。句意：我取笑我的朋友，因為我知道的比他們多，我經(jīng)常質(zhì)疑老師說的話。believed相信；shared分享；accepted接受；questioned質(zhì)疑。根據(jù)"ImadefunofmyfriendsbecauseIknewmorethanthem，andIoften…whattheteachersaid.（我取笑我的朋友，因為我知道的比他們多，我經(jīng)?！蠋熣f的話。）"可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)我取笑我的朋友，因為我知道的比他們多，我經(jīng)常質(zhì)疑老師說的話。此處應(yīng)體現(xiàn)對老師的不尊重。故選D。（3）考查動詞短語。句意：我會利用一切機(jī)會炫耀我的才華。putoff推遲；showoff炫耀；giveoff發(fā)出；takeoff起飛。根據(jù)"Iwould…mytalentseverychanceIhad.（我會利用一切機(jī)會……我的才華。）"可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)我認(rèn)為自己懂得多，忍不住炫耀自己的天賦。體現(xiàn)傲慢性格。故選B。（4）考查動詞。句意：直到史密斯女士出現(xiàn)，我才意識到我的傲慢。realize意識到；examine檢查；imagine想象；introduce介紹。根據(jù)"Ididn't…myarroganceuntilMs.Smithcamealong.（直到史密斯女士出現(xiàn)，我才……我的傲慢。）"可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)直到史密斯女士出現(xiàn)，我才意識到我的傲慢。故選A。（5）考查名詞。句意：很快我就成了她班上最喜歡搗亂的人。luck好運；music音樂；sleep睡覺；trouble麻煩。根據(jù)"AndsoonIbecamethepersonwholikedmaking…inherclass.（很快我就成了她班上最喜歡……的人。）"可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)很快我就成了她班上最喜歡搗亂的人。maketrouble"搗亂"，固定搭配。故選D。（6）考查介詞。句意：一天，我又一次在全班同學(xué)面前和她開了個玩笑。in在……里；on在……上；at在……方面；of屬于……的。根據(jù)"Oneday，Iplayedajoke…h(huán)eronceagaininfrontofthewholeclass.（一天，我又一次在全班同學(xué)面前和她開了個玩笑。）"可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)我又一次在全班同學(xué)面前和她開了個玩笑。playajokeon"開……的玩笑"，固定搭配。故選B。（7）考查名詞。句意：一天結(jié)束的時候，她把我叫到辦公室，說："知識是給你力量，不是給你傲慢。trust信任；regret后悔；pity遺憾；pride傲慢。根據(jù)前文"Ididn't…myarroganceuntilMs.Smithcamealong.（直到史密斯女士出現(xiàn)，我才……我的傲慢。）"可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)知識是給你力量，不是給你傲慢。故選D。（8）考查連詞。句意：今天你是班上最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生之一，但這并不意味著明天你仍然是最優(yōu)秀的。so因此；but但是；because因為；though雖然。根據(jù)"Todayyouareoneofthetopstudentsintheclass…thisdoesn'tmeanyouwillstillbethebesttomorrow.（今天你是班上最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生之一，……這并不意味著明天你仍然是最優(yōu)秀的。）"可知，前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B。（9）考查形容詞。句意：總會有人比你聰明得多，也比你勤奮得多。lazier更懶惰的；dirtier更骯臟的；smarter更聰明的；noisier更吵鬧的。根據(jù)"Therewillalwaysbesomeonemuch…andmorehard﹣workingthanyou.（總會有人比你……得多，也比你勤奮得多。）"可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)總會有人比你聰明得多，也比你勤奮得多。需選與"努力"并列的積極特質(zhì)。故選C。（10）考查不定代詞。句意：如果你沒有學(xué)會謙虛，你所學(xué)的一切都將是徒勞的。something某物；anything任何事物；nothing什么都沒有；everything一切。根據(jù)"Everythingthatyouhavelearnedwillallbefor…ifyoudon'tlearnthelessonofhumility.（如果你沒有學(xué)會謙虛，你所學(xué)的……都將是徒勞的。）"可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)不學(xué)會謙虛，所學(xué)一切都將毫無意義。故選C。Ⅶ.短文填空(包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分10分，共15分)A)請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。influencewhereinterestnoticelanternChinahasalargepopulationintheworld.Asaresult，nomatter（37）wherewego，wecanalwaysseeourChinesepeoplearound.Almostineverycountry，thereisaChinatown.ItisaplaceforChinesepeopletoliveandwork.Today，ChinatownhasbeenasymbolofChineseculture.Youcan（38）noticemanyChineseelements（元素）there，suchasarched（拱形的）gateswithredwoodenpillars（柱子），bigstonelions，red（39）lanternshangingfromtheroofandreddragonsonthewallsandsoon.ManyforeignersvisittheretolearnChineseculture.Theyareso（40）interestedinitbecauseourcountryhasbecomestrongerandstrongerandhasagreat（41）influenceontheworld.ItisagoodplacetobringChinesepeopletogether.Atthesametime，italsoletstheworldknowmoreaboutChina.【解答】（1）考查地點副詞。句意：因此，無論我們?nèi)ツ睦铮覀兛偰芸吹轿覀冎袊?。根?jù)"nomatter"（無論）引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的用法，此空應(yīng)該填特殊疑問詞；根據(jù)"go"可推斷出是跟地點相關(guān)，結(jié)合備選詞可知"where"表示地點，符合語境。故填where。（2）考查動詞。句意：你可以注意到許多中國元素在那里，例如帶有紅色木柱子的拱形門，大石獅子，紅燈籠掛在屋頂，墻上的紅色的龍等。根據(jù)"manyChineseelements（元素）there，suchasarched"（那里有許多中國元素，比如拱形設(shè)計）和備選詞匯可知是注意到的一些中國元素，"notice"表示"注意到"，情態(tài)動詞"can"后接動詞原形。故填notice。（3）考查名詞。句意：你可以注意到許多中國元素在那里，例如帶有紅色木柱子的拱形門，大石獅子，紅燈籠掛在屋頂，墻上的紅色的龍等等。根據(jù)"red"（紅色）和"hangingfromtheroof"（懸掛在屋頂上）的語境，可知此物是紅色并且掛在房頂上的，結(jié)合備選詞可知lantern"燈籠"，符合語境，且與前面名詞并列，需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填lanterns。（4）考查形容詞。句意：他們對此非常感興趣，因為我們的國家已經(jīng)變得越來越強(qiáng)大，對世界有很大影響。根據(jù)"are"（是），并結(jié)合備選詞可知，beinterestedin"對……感興趣"符合語境。故填interested。（5）考查名詞。句意：他們對此非常感興趣，因為我們的國家已經(jīng)變得越來越強(qiáng)大，對世界有很大影響。haveagreatinfluenceon"對……有很大影響"，是固定搭配。故填influence。B)詞語運用(共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。Thereisnodoubtthatspeed﹣readingis（42）animportantskillinthefast﹣pacedinformationage.Weneedtoquicklygetkeywordstofind（43）whatwereallyneed.Speed﹣readingisquite（44）helpful（help）insomesituations，forexample，duringanexam.Butitseemedthatweenjoy（45）less（little）pleasureofreadingthanbeforethoughwereadmore.Besides，someofusevenhavelosttheabilityofenjoying（46）reading（read），enjoyingthebeautyofthelanguageandunderstandingthemeaningofit.Sotoday，theideaof"slow﹣reading"hasbecomepopular.Peopleare（47）encouraged（encourage）toshutofftheircomputersandmobilephonesforatleasthalfanhoureachday.Sotheycanenjoythepleasureofreadingagoodbook（48）slowly（slow）!Ofcourse，it'sdifferent.WhenIamreadinganovelslowly，Iam（49）relaxed（relax）.IcanimagineIamwiththecharactersandseetheworldthrough（50）their（they）eyes.Thishelpsmelearnabouttheworld.Sincetheageoften，readinghasprovidedmewithakindofeducation.（51）Inaword，we'resupposedtochoosethewaythatworksbestforus.【解答】（1）考查冠詞。句意：毫無疑問，速讀在快節(jié)奏的信息時代是一項重要技能。根據(jù)語境及空后名詞skill可知，此處需要在名詞前加冠詞，表示"一項重要技能"，important以元音音素開頭，故填an。（2）考查連接代詞。句意：我們需要快速獲取關(guān)鍵詞，以找到我們真正需要的東西。此處是賓語從句，缺少引導(dǎo)詞且表示"什么"，故填what。（3）考查形容詞。句意：速讀在某些情況下非常有用。根據(jù)"is"可知，此處是形容詞作表語，help的形容詞形式是helpful，故填helpful。（4）考查形容詞。句意：但似乎我們享受的閱讀樂趣比以前少了。根據(jù)比較級標(biāo)志than可知，此處是比較級，little的比較級是less，故填less。（5）考查動名詞。句意：有些人甚至失去了享受閱讀的能力。根據(jù)空前enjoying可知，enjoy后接動名詞，read的動名詞是reading，故填reading。（6）考查動詞過去分詞。句意：人們被鼓勵每天至少關(guān)閉電腦和手機(jī)半小時。根據(jù)語境可知，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)合空前are，此處應(yīng)用encourage的過去分詞是encouraged，故填encouraged。（7）考查副詞。句意：這樣他們可以慢慢享受閱讀一本好書的樂趣。根據(jù)readingagoodbook（閱讀一本好書）可知，此處修飾動詞read，用副詞形式，slow的副詞是slowly，故填slowly。（8）考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)我慢慢讀小說時，我感到放松。根據(jù)"Iam"可知，此處是形容詞作表語，表示人的感受，relax的形容詞是relaxed，故填relaxed。（9）考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意：我可以想象我和角色在一起，通過他們的眼睛看世界。根據(jù)空后eyes可知，此處修飾名詞eyes，用形容詞性物主代詞，they的形容詞性物主代詞是their，故填their。（10）考查介詞。句意：總之，我們應(yīng)該選擇最適合我們的方式。此處是固定短語"Inaword"，總之，故填I(lǐng)n。Ⅶ.閱讀理解(共4小題：每小題6分，滿分30分)（6分）Thestoriesbehindtheseinventionsareallin