2025年陜西高考英語真題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatdoestheword"ubiquitous"mostlikelymean?A.RareB.CommonC.ExpensiveD.Ancient答案：B2.Thecompanydecidedtoinvestinrenewableenergysourcesto_______itsenvironmentalimpact.A.IncreaseB.DecreaseC.MaintainD.Ignore答案：B3.Despitethedifficulties,she_______managedtocompleteherprojectontime.A.NeverB.AlwaysC.OftenD.Still答案：D4.Thebookprovidesacomprehensiveoverviewofthehistorical_______oftheregion.A.DevelopmentB.DeclineC.DiscoveryD.Destruction答案：A5.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,it'sessentialto_______regularly.A.WatchB.ListenC.ReadD.Alloftheabove答案：D6.Thenewpolicyaimsto_______thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.A.CloseB.OpenC.widenD.Maintain答案：A7.Thescientist'sresearchhasbeen_______bytheacademiccommunity.A.RecognizedB.IgnoredC.DiscreditedD.Questioned答案：A8.TheconcertwassoloudthatIhadto_______myhearingprotection.A.UseB.LoseC.TestD.Protect答案：A9.Themanageraskedtheteamto_______theirideasforthenewproject.A.ShareB.HideC.ForgetD.Deny答案：A10.Thenovelwontheawardforits_______storytellinganddeepcharacterdevelopment.A.PoorB.AverageC.ExcellentD.Mediocre答案：C二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofrenewableenergysources?A.SolarpowerB.WindpowerC.CoalD.Naturalgas答案：A,B2.Whatarethebenefitsofregularexercise?A.ImprovedhealthB.WeightlossC.BettermoodD.Increasedstress答案：A,B,C3.ThefollowingarepartsofspeechEXCEPT:A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.Color答案：D4.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadjectives?A.BeautifulB.QuicklyC.HeavyD.Happily答案：A,C5.ThefollowingarereasonstostudyhistoryEXCEPT:A.UnderstandingthepastB.LearningfrommistakesC.PredictingthefutureD.Avoidingthepresent答案：D6.ThefollowingaretypesofliteratureEXCEPT:A.PoetryB.ProseC.MathematicsD.Drama答案：C7.ThefollowingarebenefitsofreadingbooksEXCEPT:A.ImprovedvocabularyB.EnhancedcreativityC.IncreasedstressD.Betterunderstandingoftheworld答案：C8.ThefollowingarepartsofasentenceEXCEPT:A.SubjectB.PredicateC.ObjectD.Adverb答案：D9.ThefollowingareexamplesofrenewableresourcesEXCEPT:A.WaterB.WoodC.OilD.Solarenergy答案：C10.ThefollowingareexamplesofrenewableenergysourcesEXCEPT:A.GeothermalenergyB.NuclearenergyC.HydroelectricpowerD.Biomassenergy答案：B三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.TheEarthistheonlyplanetinthesolarsystemthathaslife.答案：正確2.TheGreatWallofChinaisvisiblefromspace.答案：錯(cuò)誤3.Thehumanbrainisthelargestorganinthehumanbody.答案：正確4.Thespeedoflightisthefastestspeedintheuniverse.答案：正確5.ThefirstpersontowalkonthemoonwasNeilArmstrong.答案：正確6.TheAmazonrainforestisthelargestrainforestintheworld.答案：正確7.TheEiffelTowerwasoriginallyintendedforBarcelona,Spain,buttheprojectwasrejected.答案：正確8.TheMonaLisawaspaintedbyLeonardodaVinci.答案：正確9.TheTajMahalwasbuiltbytheMughalEmperorShahJahaninmemoryofhiswifeMumtazMahal.答案：正確10.ThefirstcomputerwasinventedbyCharlesBabbage.答案：正確四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatarethemaincausesofclimatechange?答案：Themaincausesofclimatechangeincludetheburningoffossilfuels,deforestation,industrialprocesses,agriculturalactivities,andthereleaseofgreenhousegasessuchascarbondioxideandmethane.TheseactivitiestrapheatintheEarth'satmosphere,leadingtoariseinglobaltemperatures.2.Howdoestheinternetimpactmodernsociety?答案：Theinternethassignificantlyimpactedmodernsocietybyprovidingeasyaccesstoinformation,facilitatingcommunicationthroughemailandsocialmedia,enablingonlineshoppingandbanking,andfosteringremoteworkandeducation.Ithasalsoledtotheriseofdigitalmarketingandthegigeconomy.3.Whatarethebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage?答案：Learningasecondlanguageenhancescognitiveabilities,improvesmemoryandproblem-solvingskills,andincreasesculturalawareness.Italsoopensupmorecareeropportunitiesandallowsforbettercommunicationwithpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.4.Howcanindividualsreducetheircarbonfootprint?答案：Individualscanreducetheircarbonfootprintbyusingpublictransportationorcarpooling,conservingenergyathome,reducingwastebyrecyclingandcomposting,eatingaplant-baseddiet,andsupportingrenewableenergysources.Additionally,usingenergy-efficientappliancesandreducingwaterusagecanalsohelp.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discusstheimportanceofpreservinghistoricalsites.答案：Preservinghistoricalsitesiscrucialastheyprovideatangibleconnectiontothepast,allowingustolearnfromhistoryandunderstandourculturalheritage.Theyalsoserveastouristattractions,promotingculturalexchangeandeconomicgrowth.Moreover,historicalsitesoftenhavearchitecturalandartisticvaluethatcaninspirefuturegenerations.2.Howcantechnologybeusedtoimproveeducation?答案：Technologycanbeusedtoimproveeducationbyprovidingaccesstoonlineresourcesanddigitallearningplatforms,enablingpersonalizedlearningexperiences,facilitatingremoteeducation,andenhancingcollaborationamongstudentsandteachers.Itcanalsohelpindevelopinginteractiveandengagingeducationalcontent,makinglearningmoreeffectiveandenjoyable.3.Whatarethepotentialbenefitsanddrawbacksofsocialmedia?答案：Thepotentialbenefitsofsocialmediaincludestayingconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,accessinginformationandnews,promotingsocialcauses,andprovidingaplatformforself-expression.However,thedrawbacksincludethespreadofmisinformation,cyberbullying