Unit13We’retryingtosavetheearth.單元話題滿分范文必背一、話題作文1．（2022上·遼寧大連·九年級統(tǒng)考期末）假如你是學(xué)校GoingGreen.Society的成員，請你在校英文周刊上以“Let’sGoGreen”為主題寫一篇英文倡議書，號召同學(xué)們保護環(huán)境，建設(shè)綠色家園。要求：1.中心突出，語義連貫，層次清晰，書寫規(guī)范，可自由發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；3.詞數(shù)80左右。Let’sGoGreen!Dearboysandgirls,Ourearthhasbeenpollutedseriously.It’severyone’sdutytomaketheearthagreenhome.Wecandosomethingtogogreeninourdailylife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________GoingGreen.SocietyJanuary8th,2023【答案】例文：Let’sGoGreen!Dearboysandgirls,Ourearthhasbeenpollutedseriously.It’severyone’sdutytomaketheearthagreenhome.Wecandosomethingtogogreeninourdailylife.Firstofall,wecan’tthrowlitter,becausetheywillpollutetheenvironment.Second,weshouldtrytoreuseoldtextbooks,sopeopleneedn’tcutdownmoretreestomakepaper.Third,itwouldbebetterifwewalkedorrodeabiketoschool.Besides,inordertosaveenergyweshouldusetheliftlessandtakethestairsinstead.Weshouldalsosavewaterandelectricity.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakeadifferencetotheenvironment.Ibelievethatbyworkingtogetherwecanmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.GoingGreen.SocietyJanuary8th,2023【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”。③提示：文章應(yīng)以“Let’sGoGreen”為主題進行寫作，自由發(fā)揮；準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語等，注意中心突出，語義連貫，層次清晰。[寫作步驟]第一步，承接文章開頭，引出文章主題。第二步，表述為保護環(huán)境，我們應(yīng)該做些什么。第三步，呼吁大家為保護環(huán)境做出努力。[亮點詞匯]①beone’sdutytodosth做某事是某人的責(zé)任②trytodosth努力干某事③inorderto為了④Infact事實上⑤makeadifference產(chǎn)生影響⑥worktogether共同合作[高分句型]①Third,itwouldbebetterifwewalkedorrodeabiketoschool.（If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句）②Ibelievethatbyworkingtogetherwecanmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.（賓語從句）二、材料作文2．（2023上·廣東深圳·九年級校聯(lián)考期中）10月5日，日本東京電力公司宣布，已于當(dāng)日啟動第二批福島核污染水排海工作。眾所周知，向海洋排放核廢水對海洋環(huán)境十分有害。假如你是李華，請你給學(xué)校的英語報寫一篇演講稿，介紹此舉的危害，并呼吁同學(xué)們一起保護海洋。（提示詞語：核廢水nuclearwastewater)要點：1.向海洋排放核廢水的危害；2.我們可以如何保護海洋，如不往海洋傾倒垃圾……(至少寫出三條措施)；3.你的觀點。1.80個詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；3.適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，文章條理清楚、行文連貫；4.標(biāo)點正確，書面整潔。HowtoprotecttheseaOnOctober5,TokyoElectricPowerCompanyannouncedthatithadlaunchedthesecondbatchofFukushimanuclearwastewaterdischargingintothesea.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文HowtoprotecttheseaOnOctober5,TokyoElectricPowerCompanyannouncedthatithadlaunchedthesecondbatchofFukushimanuclearwastewaterdischargingintothesea.Bydoingso,theseawaterwillbepolluted.Iftheseaispolluted,Marinelifewillbedying.Humanscanalsogetsickordiefromeatingseafood.Inordertoprotecttheoceanandourselves,firstofall,wecan’tthrowlitterintotheocean.WealsoneedtopublicizetheimportanceofprotectingtheMarineenvironment.AllofusneedtovolunteertoprotecttheMarineenvironment.Theearthisourcommonhome,andwemustprotectittogether.Let’sdoittogether.Ourworldwillgetbetterandbetter.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：要求以“Howtoprotectthesea”為題，結(jié)合提示內(nèi)容進行寫作，適當(dāng)添加細節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。[寫作步驟]第一步，介紹向海洋排放核廢水的危害；第二步，介紹我們可以如何保護海洋；第三步，表達自己的觀點。[亮點詞匯]①getsick生?、赿iefrom死于③firstofall首先④getbetterandbetter變得越來越好[高分句型]①Iftheseaispolluted,Marinelifewillbedying.（條件狀語從句）②Inordertoprotecttheoceanandourselves,firstofall,wecan’tthrowlitterintotheocean.（動詞不定式作目的狀語）3．（2023上·河南周口·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）地球是我們賴以生存的家園，保護環(huán)境是每個人的責(zé)任。我市生態(tài)環(huán)境日益變好離不開大家的努力。請根據(jù)以下寫作要點和要求，用英語寫一篇短文。1.要點：1)日常生活中你的環(huán)保行為及它們帶來的好處；2)你的期望。2.要求：1)文中須包含以上所有要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2)文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3)詞數(shù)100左右。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Asweallknow,theearthistheonlyhomeforushumans.Soit’sofgreatimportanceforeveryonetoprotecttheearth.Inmydailylife,I’magreenerperson.Iridetoschoolonschooldays.IfeelquiteenergeticafterdoingsomeexercisesothatIcanfocusonmystudybetter.What’smore,Iwon’tkeepthewaterrunningwhenIwashmyhair.Itisknownthatsomeareasareshortofwater.Savingwaterisawaytosolvethisproblem.Smallactionscanmakeabigdifference.Ihopemoreandmorepeoplewilldowhattheycandotoprotectourenvironment.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏信息，可適當(dāng)補充細節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。[寫作步驟]第一步，介紹你在日常生活中的環(huán)保行為以及這些行為的好處；第二步，表達你的期望。[亮點詞匯]①focuson專注于②beshortof缺乏③makeadifference起作用，有影響[高分句型]①IfeelquiteenergeticafterdoingsomeexercisesothatIcanfocusonmystudybetter.（sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句）②Iwon’tkeepthewaterrunningwhenIwashmyhair.（when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句）③Itisknownthatsomeareasareshortofwater.（it作形式主語）④Ihopemoreandmorepeoplewilldowhattheycandotoprotectourenvironment.（what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）4．（2022上·安徽滁州·九年級?？奸_學(xué)考試）近年來，環(huán)境惡化導(dǎo)致的問題日益凸顯。假如你是某中學(xué)學(xué)生會主席李華，請你以學(xué)生會的名義向同學(xué)們發(fā)出倡議，呼吁大家從小事做起，為保護環(huán)境盡一份力。提示：（1）節(jié)約水電；（2）少用塑料袋，不亂扔垃圾；（3）綠色出行，如乘公交車、騎自行車、步行上學(xué)或購物等。要求：（1）文章必須包括所給提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）文中不能出現(xiàn)姓名、校名等真實個人信息；（3）詞數(shù)不少于60，格式已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearfriends,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudents’Union【答案】例文Dearfriends,Theenvironmentalproblemsaregettingmoreandmoreseriousnowadays.Asstudents,weshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.First,it’sveryimportanttosavewaterandenergyinourdailylife.Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheroom.Second,wearesupposedtoreusetheplasticbagswhenshopping.What’smore,weshouldn’tthrowrubbisheverywhere.Third,we’dbetterwalk,rideabikeortakethebuswhenwegoout.Lastbutnotleast,weneedtoplantmoretreesandflowerstomaketheenvironmentmorebeautiful.Howimportantitisforustoprotecttheenvironment!Ifwekeepdoingthesethings,Ibelievewewillliveabetterlife.Let’stakeactionfromnowon.TheStudents’Union【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為倡議書；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應(yīng)注意文章必須包括所給提示內(nèi)容，適當(dāng)添加細節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。[寫作步驟]第一步，表明寫作意圖。借由說明環(huán)境的問題號召大家為環(huán)保盡一份力；第二步，具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容。分四步介紹具體的措施；第三步，書寫結(jié)語。希望大家從現(xiàn)在就做起。[亮點詞匯]①throwrubbisheverywhere亂扔垃圾②dailylife日常生活③turnoff關(guān)掉④besupposedto應(yīng)該[高分句型]①Theenvironmentalproblemsaregettingmoreandmoreseriousnowadays.（moreandmore+形容詞原級，表示“越來越……”）②Ifwekeepdoingthesethings,Ibelievewewillliveabetterlife.（if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句）5．（2023上·福建漳州·九年級校聯(lián)考期中）請根據(jù)以下的內(nèi)容提示，寫一篇關(guān)于如何保護地球的英語短文。詞數(shù)為80左右。文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。1.走路或騎車上學(xué)，有時還可以騎共享單車（sharingbicycle）；2.購物時帶上自己的購物袋；3.不浪費資源，如（suchas）食物、紙張和水；4.不亂扔垃圾，因為這會污染地球；5.相信可以共同努力使地球變得更好……AllofusshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheEarth.First,weshould________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文AllofusshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheEarth.First,weshouldwalktoschoolorgotoschoolbybike.Wecanalsoridesharingbicyclestoschoolsometimes.Second,Weshouldbringshoppingbagswhenshopping.What’smore,don’twasteresourcesuchasfood,waterandpaper.Finally,weshouldnotthrowrubbisheverywherebecauseitwillpollutetheearth.Inaword,let’sworktogethertomakeourworldbecomebetterandbetter.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：寫作要點已給出，應(yīng)注意不要遺漏題干給出的要點，適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，靈活運用恰當(dāng)?shù)木湫?，使行文流暢自然。[寫作步驟]第一步，文章開頭總述保護地球的必要性。第二步，分點提出保護地球的措施，可適當(dāng)舉例說明。第三步，概括全文并呼吁讀者一起參與保護地球。[亮點詞匯]①tryone’sbesttodosth.盡最大的努力做某事②sharingbicycle共享單車③suchas例如④throw…everywhere亂扔……[高分句型]①Weshouldbringshoppingbagswhenshopping.（when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句）②Finally,weshouldnotthrowrubbisheverywherebecauseitwillpollutetheearth.（because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句）6．（2023上·河南新鄉(xiāng)·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）學(xué)校要舉辦關(guān)于愛護學(xué)校環(huán)境的英語征文活動。請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇短文。提示：1.學(xué)校是學(xué)習(xí)的場所，我們有責(zé)任保持校園干凈、整潔；2.我們要做到不隨地吐痰、不亂扔垃圾、不在墻上亂涂亂畫等；3.堅持每天認(rèn)真打掃室內(nèi)外衛(wèi)生；4.我們也應(yīng)注意個人衛(wèi)生，養(yǎng)成良好的衛(wèi)生習(xí)慣。要求：1.用詞準(zhǔn)確，語句通順，表達清楚；2.100個詞左右；3.不要逐字翻譯所提示的內(nèi)容。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】onepossibleversion

Wearestudyinginourbeautifulschool.It’sourdutytokeepourschoolyardcleanandtidy.It’snotgoodtospitinpublicplaces,suchasthelibrary,theclassroomandcomputerroom.Weshouldneitherdrawpicturesonthewallsnorthrowanylitterontheground.Wemustdothecleaningeverydayinandoutoftheclassrooms.Everyoneofusshouldhaveagoodhabitofkeepinghealthy.Ifeveryonetrieshisbesttodosomethingusefulforourschool,I’msureourschoolwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.【詳解】[總體分析]題材：本文是一篇材料作文；時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏“提示”中的介紹要點，適當(dāng)添加細節(jié)，并突出寫作重點[寫作步驟]第一步，表明寫作意圖。借用“我們在美麗的校園學(xué)習(xí)，保持校園干凈是我們的責(zé)任”來引出重點介紹的內(nèi)容；第二步，具體闡述怎樣保持校園干凈整潔；第三步，書寫結(jié)語。[亮點詞匯]①suchas例如②neither...nor...既不……也不……③tryone’sbest盡最大努力[高分句型]①Weshouldneitherdrawpicturesonthewallsnorthrowanylitterontheground.（neither...nor句型）②Ifeveryonetrieshisbesttodosomethingusefulforourschool,I’msureourschoolwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.（if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句）7．（2022上·山東德州·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）你校將興建新圖書館，學(xué)校英文報以“MyGreenSchoolLibrary”為題向?qū)W生征稿。請根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的內(nèi)容提示寫一篇短文投稿，介紹你所設(shè)計（design）的綠色圖書館。要求：1.語言通順，要點齊全，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3.80-100詞，文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。MyGreenSchoolLibraryIwanttodesignagreenschoollibrary.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whatawonderfullibraryitis!Ican’twaittoexperienceit.【答案】例文MyGreenSchoolLibraryIwanttodesignagreenschoollibrary.Itwillbegreatlydifferentfromthepresentones.Theliabraryisgreen,blue,whiteanditisintheshapeofspaceshipswithallkindsofelectricalappliances.Theywillusesolarpowerandbecontrolledbycomputers.Smartandgreen,isn’tit?What’smore,itismadeofrecyclablematerialswhichisenvironment-friendlytoourEarth.Thankstothemoderncomputersystem,studentscanlendthebooksweareinterestedinandreturnitconvenientlybyscaningourface.Themostexcitingthingisthatyoucanlistentomusicinyourseattorelaxyourselfwhenyoufeeltired.(Itislargeenoughsothatyoucanalsorestinsideandfeelcomfortable.)Whatawonderfullibraryitis!Ican’twaittoexperienceit.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇說明文，為材料作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏，適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)完整表述內(nèi)容。[寫作步驟]第一步，引出本文的主題；第二步，介紹圖書館的情況；第三步，表達自己的看法。[亮點詞匯]①allkindsof各種各樣的②what’smore并且③bemadeof由……制成④thanksto多虧了[高分句型]①Themostexcitingthingisthatyoucanlistentomusicinyourseattorelaxyourselfwhenyoufeeltired.（表語從句，when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句）②Whatawonderfullibraryitis!（感嘆句）三、電子郵件8．（海南省?？谑胁糠謱W(xué)校聯(lián)考2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題）假如你是李華，在上周一世界環(huán)境日這天，你過了一天綠色環(huán)保生活，請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容給你的英國筆友Steve寫封郵件，向他介紹你的綠色環(huán)保生活實踐以及你的感受。Activitiestap（水龍頭）onfootAchinacuporderfoodAdividetherubbishinto...Feeling…要求：1.內(nèi)容包含表格內(nèi)全部信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)不少于80。郵件格式及開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearSteve,IlivedagreenlifeonMonday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Tomakeourworldgreener.Let’sdosomethinghelpfultosavetheworld.Yours,LiHua【答案】例文DearSteve,IlivedagreenlifeonMonday.IturnedthetapoffwhileIwasbrushingmyteeth.Iwenttoschoolonfootinsteadoftakingacar.Iusedmychinacupinsteadofpapercupstodrinkwater.Thechinacupcanbeusedmanytimes.WhenIateinthedininghall,Ididn’tordertoomuchfoodsothatIavoidedthewasteoffood.ImadesurethelightswereturnedoffbeforeIwenttobed.Idividedgarbageintodifferenttypesforrecycling.Goinggreenhasn’tbeenthathard.IthinkIwilltryitagain.Tomakeourworldgreener,let’sdosomethinghelpfultosavetheworld.Yours,LiHua【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一封電子郵件；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)以“一般過去時”為主；③提示：根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容完成寫作，注意標(biāo)點符號及大小寫等問題，不要犯語法錯誤。注意上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，語意連貫。[寫作步驟]第一步，表明寫作意圖；第二步，介紹你的綠色環(huán)保生活實踐以及你的感受；第三步，書寫結(jié)語。[亮點詞匯]turnoff關(guān)insteadof而不是sothat因此avoid避免makesure確保divide…into把……分成recycling回收利用[高分句型]ImadesurethelightswereturnedoffbeforeIwenttobed.（省略that的賓語從句、before引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句）四、講稿9．（2023上·福建福州·九年級福州三牧中學(xué)?？计谥校┈F(xiàn)在，越來越多的人們開始加入提倡低碳生活的行列，并為營造低碳生活作著貢獻。假如你是李華，請你根據(jù)以下提示，以“WhatCanWeDotoLiveaLow-carbonLife?”為題，寫一篇“低碳生活”的英語演講稿。注意：詞數(shù)：90詞左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：一次性的disposableWhatCanWeDotoLiveaLow-carbonLife?Hello,everyone.I’mLiHua.It’snicetospeakaboutwhatwecandotolivealow-carbonlifeandIthinkeachofuscandoalittlebittohelpwiththisproblem._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetotheenvironment.Ibelievewecanmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.Thankyouforyourlistening.【答案】例文：WhatCanWeDotoLiveaLow-carbonLife?Hello,everyone.I’mLiHua.It’snicetospeakaboutwhatwecandotolivealow-carbonlifeandIthinkeachofuscandoalittlebittohelpwiththisproblem.First,weshouldplantmoretreesinsteadofcuttingdowntrees,becausetreescannotonlystopthewindfromblowingtheearthawaybutalsopreventthewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.Second,whenwegooutortravelashortdistance,wehadbetterwalkorrideabikeinsteadoftakingacar.Third,weoughttosavewaterandelectricity.Forexample,whenweleavetheroom,weshouldturnoffthelight.Weshouldalsoturnoffthetapintimeafterwashinghands.Last,weoughttotakeaclothbagwhenwegoshopping.Weshouldn’tusedisposablechopsticks.Wehadbetterrecyclewastepaperanddrinkbottles.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetotheenvironment.Ibelievewecanmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.Thankyouforyourlistening.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為演講稿；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：要求以“WhatCanWeDotoLiveaLow-carbonLife?”為題，按照所給提示，完善有關(guān)如何過低碳生活的演講稿，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏所有要點，可適當(dāng)添加細節(jié)，使作文意思連貫。[寫作步驟]第一步，開頭已給出；第二步，詳細講述過低碳生活的具體表現(xiàn)——植樹造林、綠色出行、節(jié)能環(huán)保等；第三步，結(jié)尾已給出。[亮點詞匯]①insteadof代替②notonly...butalso...不僅……而且……③blowsth.away把某物吹走④stop...fromdoingsth.阻止……做某事⑤hadbetterdosth.最好做某事⑥oughttodosth.應(yīng)該做某事⑦turnoff關(guān)閉[高分句型]①First,weshouldplantmoretreesinsteadofcuttingdowntrees,becausetreescannotonlystopthewindfromblowingtheearthawaybutalsopreventthewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.（because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句）②Second,whenwegooutortravelashortdistance,wehadbetterwalkorrideabikeinsteadoftakingacar.（when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句）10．（2023上·福建泉州·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）為了倡導(dǎo)環(huán)境保護，你校EnglishClub將以“GoingGreenStartswithSmallThings”為主題，組織全校英語演講比賽。請你根據(jù)以下所給提示，呼吁大家節(jié)約能源，保護環(huán)境。詞數(shù)