第第頁廣東省深圳市桂園中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷一、完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題，每小題1分閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I'vebeen1．sinceIwasthreeyearsold.Mymom,dad,brotherandsistersallworkedatdifferenttimes.So,theycamehomeandateatdifferenttimes,andIwouldeatwitheachoneofthem.Theydidnot2．whatwashappeningtomeuntilIwasoverweight.WhenIstartedschool,thekidsmadefunofme.Thismademefeel3．a(chǎn)ndupset.SometimesIwantedtohitthemandtellthemtoleavemealone.Instead(相反地),Iwouldwalkaway,andattimes,Iwouldgohomeand4．withmymom.InevertoldanyonebecausetheywouldnotknowIwasfeelingalotof5．.WhenIwaseight,mymomandIjoinedTOPS,aweight-losssupportgroup.InTOPS,I'velearnedtoexerciseandevenbecameawinnerforweightloss.Iwas6．tobeonstageforthis,especiallywhensomeofmyTOPSgroupwastheretosupportme.Itrytogivethesame7．topeoplewhoneedthem.Becauseofmyexperience,Iammore8．ofthefeelingofadisabledperson.Idomybesttohelpothersandtalktothemwithrespect.Ineverwantto9．a(chǎn)nyone'sfeelings.MyfamilyandTOPSfriendshavetaughtmetotreatpeoplewithrespect.IfIcouldsayanythingtopeoplewhomakefunofothers,itwouldbe:nottojust10．theoutsideofaperson.Youshouldgettoknowthemontheinside—gettoknowthemforwhoandwhattheyreallyare.1．A．slim B．tall C．overweight D．strong2．A．realize B．challenge C．record D．finish3．A．excited B．sad C．perfect D．popular4．A．travel B．write C．cry D．a(chǎn)gree5．A．intelligence B．joy C．hope D．pain6．A．patient B．proud C．smart D．lonely7．A．problem B．promise C．support D．invention8．A．tired B．full C．a(chǎn)fraid D．a(chǎn)ware9．A．compare B．hurt C．develop D．improve10．A．lookat B．lookup C．lookfor D．lookafter二、閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題，每小題1.5分閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)Eachnumberisspecialandhasitsownbeauty.Theyarebasicelements(元素)ofmathematicsforcounting,measuring,andsolvingequations(方程).Numbersholdalotoffunfactsandstories.Today,weinviteyouonajourneythroughsomeofthem.ZeroTheancientBabylonians(巴比倫人)inventedzero,anditisthegreatestnumberintheworld.ItwastheageofHenryVI(亨利六世)whenhebecameKingofEngland(hewasninemonthsold).AlsowhenhebecameKingofFrance(hewaselevenmonthsold).It'sthetotalnumberofsnakesinIreland(becauseofthecoolerandwetterenvironment).ThreeThreeisacreepynumberinsomecultures.InVietnam,it'sbadlucktohavethreepeopleinaphotoastheoneinthemiddlemightdie.It'sthenumberofpeoplewhohavebeentothebottomoftheocean(theMarianaTrench).It's(onaverage)thenumberofdaysyoucansurvivewithoutwater,thenumberofweeksyoucansurvivewithouteatingandthenumberofminutesyoucansurvivewithouttakingabreath.SevenAh,NumberSeven.It'sseenasluckyormystical(神秘的)insomecultures.Itappearsallthetime.Sevendaysoftheweek.Sevenancientwonders.SevenDwarvestoo.It'stheestimated(估計(jì))numberofNorthernwhiterhinosleftintheworld.TenHumanchildrenneedaround10hoursofsleepanight(you'dneedtwohoursifyouwereagiraffeandtwenty-twohoursifyouwereakoala).10percentoftheworldisleft-handed.Theworld'slargestomelette(煎蛋)was10metreswide.10percentofpeopleintheworldliveonislands.11．WhatcanpeopleusenumberstodoEXCEPT?A．Tocount. B．Tomeasure.C．Tosolveequations. D．Togotraveling12．HowoldwasHenryVIwhenhebecameKingofEngland?A．Oneyearold. B．Elevenmonthsold.C．Ninemonthsold. D．Sixmonthsold.13．WhatcanweknowaboutThreeandSeven?A．Threeisunluckyinsomecultures.B．SevenisbadluckinVietnam.C．Sevensometimesappearinourlives.D．Peoplecansurvive3weekswithoutwater.14．Howmuchsleepdoesachildneedeverynight?A．22hours B．10hours C．8hours D．2hours15．Wherecanweprobablyreadthisarticle?A．Inahealthmagazine B．InasportsnewspaperC．InaMathsblog D．Inatravelguide閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)Everyafternoon,thechildrenplayedintheGiant'sgarden.Itwasalargelovelygarden,andthebirdssatonthetreesandsangsosweetly."Howhappywearehere!"thechildrensaidtoeachother.OnedaytheGiantcamebackandhesawthechildrenplayinginthegarden.TheGiantwasangryandorderedthechildrentoleave.Then,hebuiltahighwallaroundthegardenandnooneenteredthegardenanymore.Thepoorchildrenweresadandhadnowheretoplay."Howhappywewerethere,"theysaidtoeachother.ThentheSpringcame,andinthewholecountrytherewereflowersandbirds.OnlyinthegardenoftheGiantitwasstillwinter.Thebirdsdidnotwanttosinginitastherewerenochildren,andthetreesforgottoblossom(開花)."IcannotunderstandwhytheSpringissolatethisyear,"saidtheselfishGiantwhenhelookedoutathiscoldwhitegarden;"IhopetheweatherwillchangesoonandonlyIwillenjoythebeautyofmygarden."ButtheSpringnevercame.Onemorningafterayear,theGiantwokeupinbedwhenheheardsomelovelymusic.Hefoundthatthechildrenhadcrept(悄悄進(jìn)入)inthegardenthroughalittleholeinthewall.Andtheywerehavingfunwithbirdssinging."HowselfishIhavebeen!"hesaid;"nowIknowwhytheSpringwouldnotcomehere.Iwillknockdownthewall,andmygardenshallbethechildren'splaygroundforever."Allwallsweregoneandchildrenplayedhappilyinthegarden.Laterthatday,thechildrenfoundtheGiantsleepingunderthetree,withbeautifulflowersalloverhisbody.16．HowdidtheGiantfeelwhenhesawthechildren?A．Hefelthappy B．HefeltangryC．Hefeltsad D．Hefeltlovely17．Whydidn'tthebirdssingintheGiant'sgarden?A．Becausethegardeniscoldandwhite.B．Becausethechildrenwerenotinthegarden.C．Becauseflowerswereinthewholecountry.D．BecausetheSummerislatethisyear.18．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"selfish"probablymean?A．notcaringaboutothers B．notthinkingcleverlyC．notworkinghardenough D．nottellingthetruth19．Whichofthefollowingcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．Thechildrencouldnotgetintothegardenintheend.B．TheGiantdidn'tknowwhytheSpringwouldnotcome.C．TheSpringwouldreturntotheGiant'sgardensoon.D．Thechildrenweresleepingunderthetreeinthegarden.20．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Childrenandbirds B．HavepatienceforSpringC．Uninvitedguests D．Alessonaboutsharing閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)A58-year-oldgrapefarmerTangJianqinusesfamilyskillsandmoderntechnologiestogetlotsofsales(買賣)sincethebeginningofJune,andhereceivedmanyonlineordersinOctober.'Iintroduce(引進(jìn))atleastonenewkindofgrapeseveryyeartokeepupwiththemarket,"saysTang.Earlierthisyear,Tangintroducedanewgrapekindwithoutseedsandmuchbiggerthantheordinarygrapes.Itisbetterthatthenewgrapekindhasabrightercolorandasweetertaste.InlateAugust,thisamazinggrapewonthegoldprizeatacompetition.Tangthankshissuccesstotoday'stechnologies."WeChatgroupshaveconnectedfarmersandagricultural(農(nóng)業(yè))experts(專家).Onecanshareproblemsandfindsolutionsimmediately."Helearnsonlinethatthecontrolofproductionhelpshisnewgrapekindgrowbetter.Foryears,expertshavegivenfarmersadviceonline.Theyhavealsomadetraining(培訓(xùn))videosforfarmerssothatthefarmerscanwatchthemformanytimes.TangisnowgoodatusingtheInternettorunhisbusiness.Everyday,hechecksonlineordersthroughthelocalonlineplatform."Tang'snewgrapesarenowsoldat60yuan($8.7)akilogram.Withtheonlineguidancefromtheexpertsandthehelpfromthegovernment,hehasbuiltanagriculturalcenter,alongwithasupermarketandafarmingschool.Inthenearfuture,thefarmerhopestokeepdevelopinghisbusinessonline."Ialsowanttohireyoungpeopletokeepupwiththetimes,"headds.21．Whendidthefarmergetonlineorders?A．InJune. B．InAugust. C．InOctober. D．InNovember.22．Whydidthefarmerintroduceanewgrapekindeveryyear?A．Toeatbiggergrapeswithoutseeds.B．TokeepupwiththemarketC．Toshowpeoplethatheisright.D．Tochangethefruitmarket.23．WhathelpsTang'snewgrapekindgrowbetter?A．Moreseedsandbiggergrapes.B．Thecontrolofproduction.C．ThegoldprizeinlateAugustD．Today'snewtechnologies.24．WhicharetheadvantagesoftheInternetforfarmersaccordingtoParagraph3and4?①Sharingproblemsandfindingsolutions②Gettingonlineadvicefromexperts③Watchingtrainingvideosfromtheexperts④CheckingordersthroughtheinternationalplatformA．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④25．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．ExpertslearnalotfromtheonlinetrainingB．FamilyskillsmakethegrapesgrowbetterC．MoreyoungpeoplearejoininginfarmingD．Moderntechnologieshelpfarmers'business三、閱讀理解(40分)第二節(jié)、短文填空。以下是一則短文，請(qǐng)閱讀短文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。(共5小題，每小題2分以下是一則短文，請(qǐng)閱讀短文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。A.Themoreabilitiesorskillsyouhave,themoreconfidentyouwillfeel.B.Sotheyneedahealthybalancebetweenstudiesandafter-schoolactivities.C.Allofusarebornwithaspecialtalentbutwesometimesmaynotknow.D.Abalancebetweenstudiesandafter-schoolactivitieshelpsachieveyourprogress(進(jìn)步)E.Weneedtounderstandhowtodealwith(應(yīng)對(duì))thestressandmakebestuseofit.F.Studentscanslowlylearntoarrange(安排)theirstudiesandleisure(休閑)time.Manystudentsnowadayscareonlyabouttheirstudiesortheirafter-schoolactivities.Thismakesthemlosethechancetodevelopwell.26．Herearesomereasonswhyitisimportanttodoso:Findingoutyourtalents27．Itisourdutytofindoutwhatitis.Well,youcouldstartbytakingpartinmanykindsofactivitiesthatyoulike.Thesewillhelpyouknowyourinterests,strengthsandweaknesses.Buildingconfidence-Beinggoodatmanythingssurelyfeelsbetterthanbeinggreatatstudiesonly.Stayingactiveindifferentactivitieshelpsyouunderstandyourabilitiesandlearnnewskills.28．Bettertimemanagement(管理)-29．Ithelpsthemgetbetteratknowingwhat'sthemostimportantthingtodoandhowtodealwithmanythingsatthesametime.Inthisway,studentsbecomeanexpertinhandlingmultiple(多重的)things.Beatingstress-Exams,homework,revisiontests,etc.leadtoahighlevelofstress.Onecanbeatthisstressbyjoininginextra-curricularactivities.Thatprovidesmuchleisureandenjoymenttohelpdistractyourmindandrelaxit.Ifyouarealwaysbusywithyourstudies,takesometimetojoininsomeinterestingactivitieswhenyoufinishyourstudies.Youwillbesurprisedatyourimprovements.30．Withoutthebalance,youcouldneverknowwhatyoucanachieve.Giveyourselfatryandwaittostandoutfromthecrowd.四、閱讀理解(40分)第三節(jié)信息匹配。下面的材料分別介紹了五個(gè)國(guó)內(nèi)旅游景點(diǎn),請(qǐng)根據(jù)Ben、Alice、Polly、Cathy、Mike五個(gè)人不同的情況幫助他們匹配可能感興趣的景點(diǎn)。(共5小題，每小題1.5分下面的材料分別介紹了五個(gè)國(guó)內(nèi)旅游景點(diǎn),請(qǐng)根據(jù)Ben、Alice、Polly、Cathy、Mike五個(gè)人不同的情況幫助他們匹配可能感興趣的景點(diǎn)ABCThePalaceMuseumislocatedinBeijing.Today,therearemorethanamillionvaluableworksofartinthecollectionofthePalaceMuseum.ItisthebestplacetolearnaboutthetraditionalChinesecultureandart.ShanghaiDisneyResortisawonderfulplacetoliveyourchildhoodagainwithmanycartooncharactersindifferentcostumes.Hereeverythingfeelslikebeinginabeautifuldream.Anyonewholikescartoonscanhaveagoodtimehere.Ifyouareananimal-lover,ChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaisagoodchoice.Thereisonlyonepreciousanimaltosee——thelazybutcuteGiantPanda.Theyaresuretocatchyourheart.DEFTheYellowMountainisoneofthemostfamousandbeautifulmountainousareasinChina.Itsnaturalsceneryincludesoddly-shapedpinesandrocksandmystical(神秘的)seasofcloud.WestLakeisafreshwaterlakeinHangzhou.Manypoetsandpaintershavebeenattractedbyitsnaturalbeautyandfinedesign.Youwillseeonemountain,twotowers,threeislands,threebanks,andfivelakesifyoupayavisithere.HongYaDonginChongqingreallyhasseenalargenumberofvisitorsthesedays.Thisisanundergroundshoppingmallwithmanyshopsandrestaurants.Peoplewholovespicyfoodoftencometohaveataste.31．Benlikespandasverymuch.Hethinksitisnicetowatchthemplayandeatonhisown.32．ItisAlice'sdreamtodrawexcellentcartoonsandshewantstolearnasmuchaspossible.33．Polly'sgrandmalovestogetclosetothenaturewithbothtowersandrivers34．Mike'sfatherusedtobeanartistandtheywanttoexperiencethetraditionalculture.35．Cathyisinterestedinallkindsoffood,especiallythehotpot.Thatisagoodchoiceforwinter.五、語法填空(10分)閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中的詞語的正確形式填空。(共10小題，每小題1分閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中的詞語的正確形式填空。TheHongKongPalaceMuseumTheHongKongPalaceMuseum(HKPM)wasopentothepublic36．3July2022.Morethan40,000ticketsweresoldwithintheeighthoursofthepublicsale.Itisanewculturallandmark(地標(biāo)建筑)ofHongKongandprovidesanewplaceforpeople37．(learn)abouttheChineseculture."Thisis38．greatgiftfromthemotherlandtoHongKong,"saidLouis,directorofHKPM.Infact,over900piecesofthedisplayed(展示)treasuresarefromthe39．(collect)ofthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.Frombronzewares(青銅器)toancientarchitectures(建筑),theexhibitsshowthe5000-yearhistoryoftheChinesecivilization.Ifyouareinterestedinsuchwonderfulculturalartifacts,HKPMiscertainlythe40．(one)placetochoose.Noculturalexhibitionoutsidethemainland(內(nèi)地)is41．(good)andlargerthantheHongKongPalaceMuseum.It42．(show)theexcellenttraditionalChineseculture.However,withthelatesttechnologiesinHKPM,43．(it)wayofdisplayingChinesecultureisbecomingquitemodern.Themuseumisstillreceivingalotofvisitorsbecausepeoplecanvisitthemuseumvery44．(convenient).Theyarelookingforwardtohavingasplendidculturalexperience.Bothordinaryaudienceandfamousartistscouldnotwaittostarttheirjourney,45．theyneedtobeluckyenoughtogetaticketfirst.六、書面表達(dá)(15分46．我校第一屆創(chuàng)客節(jié)于上周落幕，八年級(jí)的李華同學(xué)在本次創(chuàng)客節(jié)中發(fā)明了一個(gè)AI機(jī)器人并獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)的好成績(jī)。假如你是校英語報(bào)的記者，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇新聞稿，介紹李華的作品，要點(diǎn)如下：外觀有兩條長(zhǎng)手臂，臉是一塊屏幕，和學(xué)生一樣高功能1.會(huì)做家務(wù)2.教學(xué)生學(xué)英語3.……(自行補(bǔ)充)意義1.一鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生使用新科技2.……(自行補(bǔ)充)要求：1.80詞左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使語句通順、條理清楚、意義連貫；4.卷面整潔、書寫規(guī)范。參考詞匯:screen屏幕n.function功能n.technology科技n.Lastweek,LiHuafromthe8thgradeinventedanAIrobotandwonthefirstprizeattheInventionFestival.

答案解析部分【答案】1．C；2．A；3．B；4．C；5．D；6．B；7．C；8．D；9．B；10．A【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者減肥的經(jīng)歷。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。1．句意：我從三歲起就超重了。A.slim苗條的；B.tall高的；C.overweight超重的；D.strong強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)Theydidnot2whatwashappeningtomeuntilIwasoverweight.（直到我超重，他們才意識(shí)到我發(fā)生了什么。）可知，作者從三歲起就超重了。故選C。2．句意：直到我超重，他們才意識(shí)到我發(fā)生了什么。A.realize意識(shí)到；B.challenge挑戰(zhàn)；C.record記錄；D.finish完成。根據(jù)whatwashappeningtomeuntilIwasoverweight可知，直到作者超重，家人才意識(shí)到作者發(fā)生了什么。故選A。3．句意：這讓我感到難過和沮喪。A.excited興奮的；B.sad悲傷的，難過的；C.perfect完美的；D.popular流行的，受歡迎的。根據(jù)并列詞upset可知，這讓我感到難過和沮喪。故選B。4．句意：相反，我會(huì)走開，有時(shí)，我會(huì)回家和媽媽一起哭。A.travel旅游；B.write寫；C.cry哭；D.agree同意。根據(jù)thekidsmadefunofme（孩子們?nèi)⌒ξ遥┛芍?，作者?huì)哭。故選C。5．句意：我從來沒有告訴任何人，因?yàn)樗麄儾粫?huì)知道我感到很痛苦。A.intelligence智力；B.joy歡樂；C.hope希望；D.pain疼痛，痛苦。根據(jù)thekidsmadefunofme可知，孩子們?nèi)⌒ψ髡叩姆逝郑髡吒械胶芡纯?。故選D。6．句意：我很自豪能站在舞臺(tái)上，尤其是當(dāng)我的一些TOPS團(tuán)隊(duì)在那里支持我的時(shí)候。A.patient耐心的；B.proud自豪的；C.smart聰明的；D.lonely孤獨(dú)的。根據(jù)evenbecameawinnerforweightloss（甚至成為了減肥的贏家）可知，作者減肥成功，肯定很自豪。故選B。7．句意：我努力為需要幫助的人提供同樣的支持。A.problem問題；B.promise承諾；C.support支持；D.invention發(fā)明。根據(jù)someofmyTOPSgroupwastheretosupportme.可知，作者想為需要幫助的人提供同樣的支持。故選C。8．句意：由于我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，我更了解殘疾人的感受。A.tired累的；B.full滿的；C.afraid害怕的；D.aware意識(shí)到的。beawareof意識(shí)到，注意，固定搭配。根據(jù)ofthefeelingofadisabledperson可知，作者更了解殘疾人的感受。故選D。9．句意：我從不想傷害任何人的感情。A.compare比較；B.hurt傷害；C.develop發(fā)展；D.improve改進(jìn)。根據(jù)Idomybesttohelpothersandtalktothemwithrespect.（我盡我所能幫助他人，并以尊重的態(tài)度與他們交談。）可知，作者從不想傷害任何人的感情。故選B。10．句意：如果我能對(duì)那些取笑別人的人說些什么，那就是：不要只看一個(gè)人的外表。A.lookat看；B.lookup查閱；C.lookfor尋找；D.lookafter照顧。根據(jù)Youshouldgettoknowthemontheinside—gettoknowthemforwhoandwhattheyreallyare.（你應(yīng)該深入了解他們——了解他們的真實(shí)身份和本質(zhì)。）可知，不要只看一個(gè)人的外表。故選A。【答案】11．D12．C13．A14．B15．C【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了每個(gè)數(shù)字都是特別的，都有自己的美麗。它們是數(shù)學(xué)的基本元素，用于計(jì)數(shù)、測(cè)量和解決方程。數(shù)字包含許多有趣的事實(shí)和故事。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解?？疾閷W(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力，做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確的選擇。在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Theyarebasicelements(元素)ofmathematicsforcounting,measuring,andsolvingequations(方程).（它們是數(shù)學(xué)的基本元素，用于計(jì)數(shù)、測(cè)量和解決方程。）"可知，人們可以用數(shù)字計(jì)數(shù)、測(cè)量和解決方程，沒有說可以用來去旅行。故選D。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"ItwastheageofHenryVI(亨利六世)whenhebecameKingofEngland(hewasninemonthsold).（這是亨利六世成為英國(guó)國(guó)王的年齡（他九個(gè)月大）。）"可知，亨利六世成為英國(guó)國(guó)王時(shí)是九個(gè)月大。故選C。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"Threeisacreepynumberinsomecultures.（在一些文化中，三是一個(gè)令人毛骨悚然的數(shù)量。）"可知，在一些文化中，三是不吉利的。故選A。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段"Humanchildrenneedaround10hoursofsleepanight（人類兒童每晚需要大約10小時(shí)的睡眠）"可知，一個(gè)孩子每天晚上需要10小時(shí)的睡眠。故選B。15．文章出處題。根據(jù)第一段"Numbersholdalotoffunfactsandstories.Today,weinviteyouonajourneythroughsomeofthem.（數(shù)字包含許多有趣的事實(shí)和故事。今天，我們邀請(qǐng)您踏上一趟數(shù)字之旅。）"可知，本文主要講述的是關(guān)于數(shù)字的一些有趣的事實(shí)和故事，所以本文最有可能出現(xiàn)在數(shù)學(xué)類的博客上。故選C?！敬鸢浮?6．B17．B18．A19．C20．C【解析】【分析】本文講述了因?yàn)楹⒆觽兊牡絹?，他們和鳥兒一起唱歌玩得很開心，巨人身上開滿了美麗的花朵。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找答案。聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，確定答案。然后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段OnedaytheGiantcamebackandhesawthechildrenplayinginthegarden.TheGiantwasangryandorderedthechildrentoleave.（一天，巨人回來了，他看見孩子們?cè)诨▓@里玩。巨人很生氣，命令孩子們離開。）可知，巨人看到孩子們時(shí)感到很生氣。故選B。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段OnlyinthegardenoftheGiantitwasstillwinter.Thebirdsdidnotwanttosinginitastherewerenochildren,andthetreesforgottoblossom(開花).（只有在巨人的花園里，還是冬天。鳥兒不想在里面唱歌，因?yàn)闆]有孩子，樹也忘了開花。）可知，巨人的花園里鳥兒不唱歌是因?yàn)楹⒆觽儾辉诨▓@里。故選B。18．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段TheGiantwasangryandorderedthechildrentoleave.（巨人很生氣，命令孩子們離開。)可知，下劃線詞所在句的意思是：自私的巨人望著他冰冷的白色花園說："我不明白為什么今年春天這么晚。"下劃線詞"selfish"的意思是"自私的，不關(guān)心別人"。故選A。19．推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Hefoundthatthechildrenhadcrept(悄悄進(jìn)入)inthegardenthroughalittleholeinthewall.Andtheywerehavingfunwithbirdssinging.（他發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子們從墻上的一個(gè)小洞爬進(jìn)了花園。他們和鳥兒一起唱歌玩得很開心。）和最后一段Allwallsweregoneandchildrenplayedhappilyinthegarden.Laterthatday,thechildrenfoundtheGiantsleepingunderthetree,withbeautifulflowersalloverhisbody.（所有的圍墻都消失了，孩子們?cè)诨▓@里快樂地玩耍。那天晚些時(shí)候，孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)巨人睡在樹下，身上開滿了美麗的花朵。）可推知，春天很快就會(huì)回到巨人的花園。故選C。20．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文內(nèi)容，特別是倒數(shù)第二段Hefoundthatthechildrenhadcrept(悄悄進(jìn)入)inthegardenthroughalittleholeinthewall.Andtheywerehavingfunwithbirdssinging.（他發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子們從墻上的一個(gè)小洞爬進(jìn)了花園。他們和鳥兒一起唱歌玩得很開心。）和最后一段Laterthatday,thechildrenfoundtheGiantsleepingunderthetree,withbeautifulflowersalloverhisbody.（那天晚些時(shí)候，孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)巨人睡在樹下，身上開滿了美麗的花朵。）可知，本文講述了因?yàn)楹⒆觽兊牡絹?，他們和鳥兒一起唱歌玩得很開心，巨人身上開滿了美麗的花朵。所以本文的最佳標(biāo)題是"不速之客"。故選C?！敬鸢浮?1．C22．B23．D24．A25．D【解析】【分析】本文通過58歲的葡萄種植戶唐劍琴利用家庭技能和現(xiàn)代技術(shù)獲得了大量銷售，并收到了許多在線訂單，證明了現(xiàn)代技術(shù)幫助農(nóng)民創(chuàng)業(yè)。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)理解題和主旨大意題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)理解題需要從文中尋找答案；主旨大意題需要通讀全文內(nèi)容，歸納總結(jié)出在自定義和最佳標(biāo)題。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段A58-year-oldgrapefarmerTangJianqinusesfamilyskillsandmoderntechnologiestogetlotsofsales(買賣)sincethebeginningofJune,andhereceivedmanyonlineordersinOctober.（58歲的葡萄種植戶唐劍琴自6月初以來，利用家庭技能和現(xiàn)代技術(shù)獲得了大量銷售，并在10月收到了許多在線訂單。）可知，農(nóng)民在10月接到網(wǎng)上訂單的。故選C。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"Iintroduce(引進(jìn))atleastonenewkindofgrapeseveryyeartokeepupwiththemarket,"saysTang.（唐說："為了跟上市場(chǎng)的步伐，我每年至少引進(jìn)一種新葡萄。"）可知，這位農(nóng)民每年都引進(jìn)一種新的葡萄品種是為了跟上市場(chǎng)的步伐。故選B。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Tangthankshissuccesstotoday'stechnologies.（唐把他的成功歸功于今天的技術(shù)。）可知，今天的新技術(shù)讓唐的新葡萄品種長(zhǎng)得更好。故選D。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Onecanshareproblemsandfindsolutionsimmediately.（人們可以立即分享問題并找到解決方案。）和第四段Foryears,expertshavegivenfarmersadviceonline.Theyhavealsomadetraining(培訓(xùn))videosforfarmerssothatthefarmerscanwatchthemformanytimes.（多年來，專家們一直在網(wǎng)上為農(nóng)民提供建議。他們還為農(nóng)民制作了培訓(xùn)視頻，以便農(nóng)民可以多次觀看。）可知，農(nóng)民利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)分享問題并尋找解決方案、從專家那里獲得在線建議和觀看專家的培訓(xùn)視頻。故選A。25．主旨大意題。通讀全文內(nèi)容，特別是第三段Tangthankshissuccesstotoday'stechnologies.可知，本文通過58歲的葡萄種植戶唐劍琴利用家庭技能和現(xiàn)代技術(shù)獲得了大量銷售，并收到了許多在線訂單，證明了現(xiàn)代技術(shù)幫助農(nóng)民創(chuàng)業(yè)。故選D?！敬鸢浮?6．B；27．C；28．A；29．F；30．D【解析】【分析】本文講述了學(xué)生們需要在學(xué)習(xí)和課外活動(dòng)之間保持健康的平衡。

A.Themoreabilitiesorskillsyouhave,themoreconfidentyouwillfeel.你擁有的能力或技能越多，你就越有信心。

B.Sotheyneedahealthybalancebetweenstudiesandafter-schoolactivities.所以他們需要在學(xué)習(xí)和課外活動(dòng)之間保持健康的平衡。

C.Allofusarebornwithaspecialtalentbutwesometimesmaynotknow.我們所有人天生都有特殊的天賦，但有時(shí)我們可能不知道。

D.Abalancebetweenstudiesandafter-schoolactivitieshelpsachieveyourprogress(進(jìn)步).學(xué)習(xí)和課外活動(dòng)之間的平衡有助于你取得進(jìn)步

E.Weneedtounderstandhowtodealwith(應(yīng)對(duì))thestressandmakebestuseofit.我們需要了解如何應(yīng)對(duì)壓力并充分利用它。

F.Studentscanslowlylearntoarrange(安排)theirstudiesandleisure(休閑)time.學(xué)生可以慢慢學(xué)會(huì)安排學(xué)習(xí)和閑暇時(shí)間。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先理解選項(xiàng)及短文意思，然后判斷并選擇正確答案。26．根據(jù)空前Manystudentsnowadayscareonlyabouttheirstudiesortheirafter-schoolactivities.Thismakesthemlosethechancetodevelopwell.（如今，許多學(xué)生只關(guān)心他們的學(xué)習(xí)或課外活動(dòng)。這使他們失去了良好發(fā)展的機(jī)會(huì)。）可知，學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)和課外活動(dòng)都很重要，選項(xiàng)B"因此，他們需要在學(xué)習(xí)和課外活動(dòng)之間保持健康的平衡。"符合語境。故選B。27．根據(jù)空前Findingoutyourtalents.（發(fā)現(xiàn)你的天賦。）可知，此處與天賦有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)C"我們所有人天生都有特殊的天賦，但有時(shí)我們可能不知道。"符合語境。故選C。28．根據(jù)空前Buildingconfidence-Beinggoodatmanythingssurelyfeelsbetterthanbeinggreatatstudiesonly.Stayingactiveindifferentactivitieshelpsyouunderstandyourabilitiesandlearnnewskills.（建立信心——擅長(zhǎng)許多事情肯定比只擅長(zhǎng)學(xué)習(xí)感覺更好。在不同的活動(dòng)中保持活躍有助于你了解自己的能力并學(xué)習(xí)新技能。）可知，此處與信心和能力、技能有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)A"你擁有的能力或技能越多，你就越有信心。"符合語境。故選A。29．根據(jù)空前Bettertimemanagement(管理)（更好的時(shí)間管理）可知，此處與時(shí)間管理有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)F"學(xué)生可以慢慢學(xué)會(huì)安排學(xué)習(xí)和休閑時(shí)間。"符合語境。故選F。30．根據(jù)空前Youwillbesurprisedatyourimprovements.（你會(huì)對(duì)自己的進(jìn)步感到驚訝。）和空后Withoutthebalance,youcouldneverknowwhatyoucanachieve.（沒有平衡，你永遠(yuǎn)不知道你能實(shí)現(xiàn)什么。）可知，此處與進(jìn)步和平衡有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)D"學(xué)習(xí)和課外活動(dòng)之間的平衡有助于你取得進(jìn)步。"符合語境。故選D?！敬鸢浮?1．C32．B33．E34．A35．F【解析】【分析】根據(jù)Ben、Alice、Polly、Cathy、Mike五個(gè)人不同的情況幫助他們匹配可能感興趣的景點(diǎn)。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀配對(duì)，首先理解選項(xiàng)及小題干意思，然后判斷并選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。31．根據(jù)Benlikespandasverymuch.Hethinksitisnicetowatchthemplayandeatonhisown.可知，本非常喜歡熊貓。他覺得看著它們自己玩耍和吃飯很好。所以本想看有熊貓的旅游景點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)C"如果你是一個(gè)動(dòng)物愛好者，成都大熊貓研究基地是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。只有一種珍貴的動(dòng)物值得一看——懶惰但可愛的大熊貓。他們一定會(huì)抓住你的心。"符合要求。故選C。32．根據(jù)ItisAlice'sdreamtodrawexcellentcartoonsandshewantstolearnasmuchaspossible.可知，愛麗絲的夢(mèng)想是畫出優(yōu)秀的卡通，她想盡可能多地學(xué)習(xí)。所以愛麗絲喜歡卡通類的旅游景點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)B"上海迪士尼度假區(qū)是一個(gè)再次度過童年的好地方，有許多穿著不同服裝的卡通人物。在這里，一切都感覺像在一個(gè)美麗的夢(mèng)中。任何喜歡卡通的人都可以在這里玩得很開心。"符合語境。故選B。33．根據(jù)Polly'sgrandmalovestogetclosetothenaturewithbothtowersandrivers.可知，波莉的奶奶喜歡親近既有塔樓，也有河流的自然。選項(xiàng)E"西湖是杭州的一個(gè)淡水湖。許多詩人和畫家都被它的自然美景和精美的設(shè)計(jì)所吸引。如果你來這里參觀，你會(huì)看到一座山、兩座塔、三個(gè)島嶼、三條河岸和五個(gè)湖泊。"符合要求。故選E。34．根據(jù)Mike'sfatherusedtobeanartistandtheywanttoexperiencethetraditionalculture.可知，邁克的父親曾經(jīng)是一名藝術(shù)家，他們想體驗(yàn)傳統(tǒng)文化。邁克喜歡傳統(tǒng)文化，選項(xiàng)A"故宮博物院位于北京。如今，故宮博物院收藏了超過一百萬件珍貴的藝術(shù)品。這是了解中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化和藝術(shù)的最佳場(chǎng)所。"符合要求。故選A。35．根據(jù)Cathyisinterestedinallkindsoffood,especiallythehotpot.Thatisagoodchoiceforwinter.可知，凱茜對(duì)各種食物都感興趣，尤其是火鍋。這是冬天的好選擇。選項(xiàng)F"重慶的洪亞東這些天真的看到了很多游客。這是一個(gè)地下購(gòu)物中心，有許多商店和餐館。喜歡辛辣食物的人經(jīng)常來嘗嘗。"符合要求。故選F?！敬鸢浮?6．on；37．tolearn；38．a(chǎn)；39．collection；40．first；41．better；42．shows；43．its；44．conveniently；45．but【解析】【分析】文章主要介紹了香港故宮博物院。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空。答題時(shí)要跳過空格通讀全文，了解大意，然后根據(jù)語境及所給單詞的提示對(duì)所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍，逐一驗(yàn)證。36．句意：香港故宮于2022年7月3日對(duì)公眾開放。根據(jù)3July2022可知，具體日期前用介詞on。故填on。37．句意：它是香港新的文化地標(biāo)，為人們了解中國(guó)文化提供了一個(gè)新的場(chǎng)所。learnabout了解，此處用不定式作定語，修飾名詞place。故填tolearn。38．句意："這是祖國(guó)送給香港的一份偉大禮物