v-ing概述Fillintheblanks.________(be)aclowndoctormeansIcanhelppeoplebyentertainingthem.________(see)theirdaughtersomuchhappierhasinturnmadeLara’sparentsrelaxed.Inthisway,________(practice)dayinanddayouthelpedStephensharpenhisskills.________(play)basketballwashisdream.BeingSeeingpracticingPlaying課本練習(xí)Rewritetheunderlinedsentenceswiththe-ingformassubject.Losingashoedidn'tkeepherfromtakingpart.Gettingtangledupwithsomeothercompetitorsmadeherfall.Buttryingtopulltheshoebackoncostherprecioustime.Throwingtheshoeawaymeantshecouldgetupquicklyandfightforherpositionintherace.Runningtherestoftheracewithjustoneshoeonandherrightfootbareraisedabigcheerforher.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Wearing/Usingmakelet/makeMissingUsingv-ing概述MemorisingthewordsofEnglishpopsongs

isalsohelpfultoyourEnglishstudy.記住英文流行歌曲中的歌詞也對(duì)你的英語學(xué)習(xí)有幫助。Singinganddancingwereamonghermanyaccomplishments.她多才多藝,

能歌善舞。單個(gè)動(dòng)名詞做主語時(shí)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。兩個(gè)或多個(gè)動(dòng)名詞(短語)作主語時(shí),應(yīng)根據(jù)句意判斷謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)。如果指一件事,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;如果指兩件事或多件事,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。注意v-ing作主語和todo作主語的區(qū)別Singingismyhobby,

andtosingatmyfriend’sbirthdaypartyismydream.唱歌是我的愛好,

在朋友的生日聚會(huì)上唱歌是我的夢(mèng)想。Swimmingisgoodforus,

buttoswimonsuchacoldwinterdayisnot.

游泳對(duì)我們有好處,但在這樣一個(gè)寒冷的冬日游泳沒有好處。Seeingisbelieving.

Toseeistobelieve.眼見為實(shí)Toanswercorrectlyismoreimportantthantofinishquickly.正確回答比快速完成更重要。v-ing作主語和todo作主語的區(qū)別1.v-ing作主語表示一般的、抽象的行為；todo作主語表示具體的、將要發(fā)生的行為。2.有時(shí)為了對(duì)稱，主語、賓語（或表語）統(tǒng)一用不定式或者v-ing。常用句型v-ing作主語的常用句型1.It作形式主語：

v-ing作主語時(shí)，為了避免句子頭重足輕，通常用It作形式主語。nouse/nogooddoing做...無用useless/worth/awasteoftimedoing

做...是無用的/值得的/浪費(fèi)時(shí)間的Itis/was+2.Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)：Thereisnosense

(in)doing 做……沒有道理Thereis/wasnopoint(in)doing 做……無意義-ing做主語的否定1.感覺不餓使很多學(xué)生不吃早餐。

____________(feel)hungryinearlymorningmakessomestudentsskipbreakfast.v-ing作主語的否定Notfeeling2.沒有意識(shí)到我的一個(gè)孩子生病了是我最大錯(cuò)誤。

____________(realize)oneofmykidsissickismybiggestmistake.Notrealizing2.上班不準(zhǔn)時(shí)是他失去升職機(jī)會(huì)的原因。

________________(beontime)wasthereasonwhyhefailedinthepromotion.Notbeingontimev-ing作主語時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)1._____________(praise)inpublicmakesherveryhappy.v-ing作主語的否定2.___________________________________________________(被別人忽視是一種很糟糕的感覺。）3.她戴著墨鏡以防被人認(rèn)出來。______________________________________________________BeingpraisedBeingignoredbyothersisaterriblefeeling.Sheworesunglassestoavoidbeingrecognised.v-ing作主語時(shí)的邏輯主語1.Peter’sbeinglateagainmadetheteacherveryangry.

Peter的又一次遲到使老師很生氣。

2.Hisbeinglateagainmadetheteacherveryangry.

他的又一次遲到使老師很生氣。v-ing作主語時(shí)的邏輯主語總結(jié)v-ing作主語時(shí)的邏輯主語兩種形式:1.名詞（有生命的名詞）’s+doing2.形容詞性物主代詞+doing練習(xí)真題體驗(yàn)Just_________(watch)himrungotmemotivated.(2022年全國甲卷,聽力)

Ontheotherhand,_________(be)youngandoldatthesametimehasitsattractions.(2022年全國甲卷,閱讀理解D)

_________(know)sometipswillhelpensurethatyouhaveanenjoyablemealwithfriendsorfamily—nomatterwhereyouareintheworld.(2022年全國甲卷,七選五)

Helpingthenextgenerationtohaveahealthyandactivechildhood_________(be)ofgreatimportance,andtheindustryisplayingitspart.(2022年全國乙卷,閱讀理解D)

Simply_________(keep)adiarythatkeepstrackoffriends’birthdaysandotherimportantdateswillmakesurenothingslipsbyyou.(2022年全國乙卷,七選五)

watchingbeingknowingiskeeping句子語法填空Itisagreedthat_________(read)widelyisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoenlargeourvocabulary.

2.It’snouse_________(complain)withouttakingaction.

Itisawasteoftime_________(play)videogameseveryday.

_________(learn)tothinkcriticallyisanimportantskilltoday’schildrenwillneedforthefuture.

Livingalow-carbonlife_________(be)agoodwaytoreducetheemissionofgreenhousegases.

Their_________(come)tohelpwasagreatencouragementtous.

____________(award)aNobelPrizeisagreathonour.

readingcomplainingplayingLearningiscomingBeingawarded句子語法填空—WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?—_________(lose)hernewbike.

_________(notarrive)ontimecanbeaformofavoidance.

_________(expose)tothestrongsunlightforalongtimecandogreatdamagetoyourskin.

_________(ignore)thedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.

Hisnot_________(get)tothestationontimemadeeveryoneworriedlastnight.

Knowingwhattodoandtakingmeasurestodoit_________(be)quitedifferentthings.

_________(read)aloudisagoodway_________(learn)alanguage.

losingNotarrivingBeingExposedIgnoringgettingareReadingtolearnSeniorCitizens’SportsClubWhataretheydoing?runningdoingyogaplayinggolfCompletethevoicemailmessageswiththecorrectformofdo,playandgo.語音信箱留言volcabularypreviewfresheyes 新視角keeptheirmusclestoned保持肌肉強(qiáng)健encounter 遇見advancedages 高齡membership 會(huì)員dodoplayingplayingplayingplaygoCompletethevoicemailmessageswiththecorrectformofdo,playandgo.doingplaygoplayingUnderlinethesportswithdo,playandgoinActivity5andputthemintotheboxes.Addanymoreyoucanthinkof.yoga瑜珈aerobics有氧健身

tabletennis乒乓badminton羽毛球golf高爾夫tennis網(wǎng)球computergamesbowling保齡rollerskating溜冰rockclimbing攀巖sports運(yùn)動(dòng)weightlifting舉重judo柔道gymnastics體操rugby橄欖球hockey曲棍球swimming游泳jogging慢跑主要用于表達(dá)非團(tuán)隊(duì)類的運(yùn)動(dòng)，且不表達(dá)球類運(yùn)動(dòng)主要用于表達(dá)球類運(yùn)動(dòng)，兩人對(duì)打或兩個(gè)隊(duì)對(duì)抗的球類運(yùn)動(dòng)后面主要接帶ing形式的運(yùn)動(dòng)ListeningThe

LaureusWorldSportsAwards勞倫斯世界體育獎(jiǎng)Doyouknowit?Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.勞倫斯世界體育獎(jiǎng)（LaureusWorldSportsAwards），簡(jiǎn)稱勞倫斯獎(jiǎng)。2000年由戴姆勒（DailmerAG）和歷峰集團(tuán)(Richemont)兩大公司創(chuàng)立，并得到全球合作伙伴梅賽德斯-奔馳以及IWC萬國表支持。是世界體壇最具影響力的大獎(jiǎng)之一，也是全球性的體育頒獎(jiǎng)儀式。勞倫斯在拉丁語中的意思是桂冠，象征著勝利。一年一度的勞倫斯獎(jiǎng)對(duì)世界最杰出的男女運(yùn)動(dòng)員予以獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，評(píng)選辦法是先由70多個(gè)國家和地區(qū)的2000余名資深體育記者提名年度表現(xiàn)最突出的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，然后由勞倫斯體育學(xué)院52名成員投票選出獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)?，體育學(xué)院由各領(lǐng)域最杰出的退役運(yùn)動(dòng)員組成，每名成員都有著輝煌的歷史成績。Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.體育榜樣是以某種方式激勵(lì)他人的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。本著這種精神，勞倫斯世界體育獎(jiǎng)是一年一度的儀式，以表彰杰出的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。第一次頒獎(jiǎng)典禮于2000年在摩納哥舉行，貝利在那里獲得了終身成就獎(jiǎng)。2003年，姚明成為中國第一位獲此殊榮的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，2015年在上海，姚明和李娜都獲此殊榮。這些體育榜樣向我們展示了體育精神的真正含義——那就是，更快、更高、更強(qiáng)!Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.WhodotheLaureusWorldSportsAwardshonour?2.Whenwasthefirstceremonyheld?3.HowmanytimesdidYaoMingwintheaward?4.Whatdothesportsrolemodelsshow?TheLaureusWorldSportsAwardshonourremarkablesportspeoplewhoinspireothers.In2000.Twotimes.Faster,higherandstronger.Listentotheconversationandchooseatopicforit.1ThehistoryoftheLaureusWorldSportsAwards.2LaureusWorldTeamoftheYear.3LaureusWorldSportsmanoftheYear.4ThechildhoodofLeBronJames.SamMichelleListenagainandcompletethetable.UsainBolt尤塞恩·博爾特LeBronJames勒布朗·詹姆斯AndyMurray安迪·穆雷nominate[?n?m??ne?t]v.提名nominee[?n?m??ni?]n.被提名者

volcabularypreviewListenagainandcompletethetable.UsainBolt尤塞恩·博爾特AndyMurray安迪·穆雷LeBronJames勒布朗·詹姆斯Listenagainandcompletethetable.begivenachanceUsainBolt尤塞恩·博爾特Listenagainandcompletethetable.Sam:Michelle,areyougoingtowatchtheLaureusWorldSportsAwards

onTVthisevening?Michelle:Ofcourse.Iwatchthisshoweveryyear.Wouldn'tmissit!Sam:So,someofthenamesnominatedforSportsmanoftheYearare

UsainBolttherunner,LeBronJamesthebasketballplayerand

AndyMurraythetennisplayer.Whodoyouthinkshouldwin?Michelle:Well,Idon'tthinkitshouldbeUsainBolt,He'salreadywonthis

awardthreetimes.Sam:Areyouserious?!

LightningBoltholdstheworldrecordforthe100

metresandthe200metres.Healsoholdstheworldrecordfor

beingpartofthe4x

100

metresrelay.Ofcourseheshouldwin!Michelle:Well,Ijustthinkotherpeopleshouldbegivenachance.Listenagainandcompletethetable.AndyMurray安迪·穆雷Olympicsinglestitleswomenplayers’equalityagoodchancetheirnumberoffansListenagainandcompletethetable.Sam:So,whowouldbeyourchoice?Michelle:Personally,IhopeAndyMurraywins.Afterall,he'sthe

onlytennisplayertohavewontwoOlympicsinglestitles.

Besides,heisaspokespersonforwomenplayersequality.He

believesthatwomenshouldhavethesamerightsasmenin

sports.That'swhyhehaslotsoffans.Sam:Yes,AndyMurraycouldhaveagoodchance.Butthewinner

shouldn'tbechosenbasedontheirnumberoffans.Ithink

LeBronJamesmighthaveabetterchance.Listenagainandcompletethetable.LeBronJames勒布朗·詹姆斯notthatfamousteamleaderplayerUnderlinetheexpressionsofagreeing/disagreeingandexplanations.Sam:Michelle,areyougoingtowatchtheLaureusWorldSportsAwards

onTVthisevening?Michelle:Ofcourse.Iwatchthisshoweveryyear.Wouldn'tmissit!Sam:So,someofthenamesnominatedforSportsmanoftheYearare

UsainBolttherunner,LeBronJamesthebasketballplayerand

AndyMurraythetennisplayer.Whodoyouthinkshouldwin?Michelle:Well,Idon'tthinkitshouldbeUsainBolt,He'salreadywonthis

awardthreetimes.Sam:Areyouserious?!

LightningBoltholdstheworldrecordforthe100

metresandthe200metres.Healsoholdstheworldrecordfor

beingpartofthe4x

100

metresrelay.Ofcourseheshouldwin!Michelle:Well,Ijustthinkotherpeopleshouldbegivenachance.Idon’tthinkitshouldbeAreyouserious?!Well,IjustthinkUnderlinetheexpressionsofagreeing/disagreeingandexplanations.Sam:So,whowouldbeyourchoice?Michelle:Personally,IhopeAndyMurraywins.Afterall,he'sthe

onlytennisplayertohavewontwoOlympicsinglestitles.

Besides,heisaspokespersonforwomenplayersequality.He

believesthatwomenshouldhavethesamerightsasmenin

sports.That'swhyhehaslotsoffans.Sam:Yes,AndyMurraycouldhaveagoodchance.Butthewinner

shouldn'tbechosenbasedontheirnumberoffans.Ithink

LeBronJamesmighthaveabetterchance.BesidesThat’swhyUnderlinetheexpressionsofagreeing/disagreeingandexplanations.Michelle:Well,itdefinitelyshouldn'tbeLeBronJames,Imean,heis

notthatfamous.Sam:What?!Heisoneofthebiggestnamesinbasketball.LeBron

isworld-famous!HehasOlympicgoldmedalsandNational

BasketballAssociationchampionships-infact,heledhishome

townbasketballteamtowinitsfirstNBAChampionshipin

2016.Yousee,he'salsoanexcellentteamleaderaswellasa

greatplayer.Michelle:OK,OK,Ididn'tknowthat!Well,allofthemseemtohave

agoodchanceofwinning.NowIreallycan'twaitfortheresults!ImeanWorkinpairs.Whichplayerdoyouthin