第第頁深圳市南山區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中模擬練習(xí)一、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文。從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。Agroupofboysgatheredaroundatree."Whatatalltree!"theysaidtoeachother."Itwouldbe1．toclimbtothetop!"Thegroupofboysthendecidedtoplayagametoseewhocouldclimbtothetopofthetreefirst.Their2．weresittingnotfaraway,lookingonattheirchildrenastheyplayed.Oneoftheclimberswasan8-year-oldboynamedDavid.Hewasthe3．childinthegroup.Nobodythoughthewouldwinthecompetition.Thenthegamestarted.Alloftheboystriedtheirbestto4．a(chǎn)shighastheycould.AlthoughtheyallmadeithalfwayupthetreebeforeDaviddid,hereachedthetopofthetreefastestintheend.Hismotherwas5．toseethis.Sheaskedhim,"David,howdidyoumanagetoreachthetopofthetreeso6．?""Itwaseasy,"Davidsaid."Theotherchildrenkept7．a(chǎn)stheyclimbed.Whentheyrealizedhowhightheywere,theygotscaredandwereafraidoffallingdown.I,however，8．lookedup.WhenIsawhowcloseIwas,Ikeptgoing9．untilIreachedthetop."Itistrueinlifethatifwejustkeepgoingforwardwithoutlookingback,wearemorelikelytoreachourgoalstoward10．.1．A．dangerous B．impossible C．stupid D．exciting2．A．friends B．mothers C．teachers D．classmates3．A．fastest B．bravest C．shortest D．smartest4．A．climb B．jump C．throw D．fly5．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．sad C．proud D．worried6．A．quickly B．suddenly C．confidently D．nervously7．A．havingatalk B．seeingtheirmothersC．lookingdown D．enjoyingthescenery8．A．only B．sometimes C．seldom D．never9．A．furtherandfurther B．slowerandslowerC．worseandworse D．higherandhigher10．A．happiness B．success C．peace D．health二、閱讀理解，（共15小題，每小題1.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。Whydowelikedrinkingwaterfromplasticbottles?Somepeoplethinkitishealthyandclean.Othersdrinkbottledwaterbecauseit'seasy--youcancarryitaroundwithyou.Inhotcountries,likeGreece,weoftenbuybottlesofcoldwaterinthesummer.However,makinglotsofplasticisnotagoodideaformanyreasons.Firstofall,weneedalotofoilforplasticproducts.Weusuallyuseoilasaresourceofenergy.Ifwereducedthenumberofbottleswemade,wewouldn'tneedsomuchoil.Plasticbottlesalsopollutetheenvironment.Ifwerecycledallourplasticbottles,wewouldn'tneedsomuchspaceforrubbishdumps.ButinGreece,wedon'trecyclemuchoftheplasticweuse.In2006,Greeksrecycledonlyabout10%ofplasticwaste.Therestbecamerubbishonlandandinriversandseas.Sonexttimeyouwanttothrowawayaplasticbottleinthelitterbin,stopandthink.Ifyourecycledit,youwouldhelptheenvironment.Butwhatcanyoudowhenthereisn'tarecyclingbinnearyou?Well,therearelotsofusefulwaysthatyoucanuseyourbottlesagain.Forexample,anemptybottlemakesagreatpiggybankforyourpocketmoney,andifyoucutinhalf,youwillhaveaplantpot.Gogreen!Youcanmakeadifference.11．Whatisnotmentionedaboutbottledwaterinthispassage?A．It'shealthy. B．It'sclean.C．It'seasy. D．It'sexpensive.12．Plasticproductsaremadefrom.A．energy B．oil C．rubbish D．plants13．ofplasticwastebecamerubbishinGreecein2006.A．10%o B．50% C．80% D．90%14．Whichisthebestwaytodealwithusedplasticbottles?A．Torecyclethem. B．Tomakeapiggybank.C．Tomakeaplantpot. D．Todropthemintotheriver.15．Theunderlinedpartinthispassagetellsus"".A．Tomakeadifferentlife,you'dbettergooutsideB．Tolookdifferent,you'dbetterweargreenclothesC．ToProtecttheenvironment,youcandosomethingD．Togogreen,youshoulduseplasticproducts閱讀理解ShimadaKoujicomesfromFukuoka,Japan.InMay2010,hewasinvitedbyaWuhanstudentwhostudiedinJapantoteachtheskillofmakingcurry（咖喱）.Atthattime,ShimadahadvisitedsomecitiesinChina,includingWuhan,since1982."IreallyloveChinaandChineseculture,"hesaid."Afterseveralmonths'livinginthecity,Idecidedtostayhere."InNovember2010,heopenedhisfirstrestaurantinWuhan.ItbecamehighlypopularwithyoungfansofcurryandlaterheopenedthesecondrestaurantnearWuhanUniversity."Wuhanpeoplearewarm,kindandenergetic,"hesaid."Ifellinlovewiththecityandgotusedtolifehere."Overthepast10years，hisrestaurantshavealsoattracted（吸引）lotsofyoungpeoplewhoareinterestedinJapaneselanguageandculture,sohe'ssetupafreeJapaneselanguagecourseathisrestaurant.AfterthecitywasshutdowninlateJanuarytofightagainstCOVID-19,allrestaurantswereclosed,includingShimada's.Thisseriouslyinfluencedhisbusiness.AlthoughhisrelativesandfriendsinJapanadvisedhimtoreturntohishometown,hestillchosetostayinWuhan."I'veseenWuhanasmysecondhometown,andIhopeIcanjointogetherwiththecitywhenit'sintrouble，"hesaid."Throughtheepidemic（疫情）,wecanclearlyseehowgreattheChinesegovernmentandtheChinesepeopleare."16．WhendidShimadaKoujivisitWuhanforthefirsttime?A．Before1982. B．In2010.C．In2020. D．Between1982and2010.17．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inparagraph2referto?A．TheWuhancity.B．Thecurryfood.C．Theskillofmakingcurry.D．Shimada'sfirstrestaurantinWuhan.18．WhichofthefactsmayshowShimada'sloveforWuhan?A．HeopenedtwobookstoresinWuhan.B．HesetupanexpensiveJapanesecourseforpeopleinWuhan.C．Hedidn'tfearCOVID-19andchosetostayinWuhan.D．HedecidedtogobacktoJapanduringCOVID-19.19．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ShimadaKoujicametoWuhanin2010becausehewantedtovisithisrelatives.B．ShimadaKoujithinkshighlyofChinaandChinesepeople.C．Theepidemicdidn'thaveabiginfluenceonShimada'srestaurants.D．Shimada'srelativesandfriendsagreedwithhisideaofstayinginWuhan.20．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．AJapanesemanwhoisfullofloveforWuhan.B．AJapaneseman'srestaurantsinWuhan.C．WarmandhonestpeopleinWuhan.D．WuhanintheeyesofaJapaneseman.閱讀理解Classicalmusicisoneofthemostpopularmusickinds.Itstartedinthe16thcentury,anditisstillpopularallovertheworld.Therewerelotsofgreatclassicalmusiciansinitshistory.Haydn,MozartandBeethovenarethreeofthem.Haydnwasagreatmusician.Hecouldplaythepiano,theviolinandotherinstruments.Hehasalotofgreatmusic.HisSymphony（交響曲）No.94,TheSurpriseSymphonyisthemostpopular.Peoplecallhim"thefatherofclassicalmusic".Mozartwasagreatcomposer（作曲家）.Hecouldwritemusicwhenhewasachild.Hewroteover600musicalpieces.Mozartwasfamousforhisoperas,too.TheMagicFluteisthemostpopularoneofthem.Wecanenjoyalotofhismusicnowadays.ClassicalmusicwouldnotbequitethesamewithoutBeethoven.Hewasfamousforhissymphonies.Beethoven'sSixthSymphonyisthemostfamous.DisneymovieFantasiausesapartofthesymphony.Beethovenwroteonlyoneopera,Fidelio,inhislife.21．Whowas"thefatherofclassicalmusic"?A．Mahler. B．Beethoven. C．Haydn. D．Mozart.22．HowmanypiecesofmusicdidMozartwriteinhislife?A．Morethan300. B．Morethan600.C．About300. D．About600.23．WhichsymphonydoesDisneymovieFantasiause?A．Fidelio. B．TheSixthSymphony.C．TheMagicFlute. D．TheSurpriseSymphony.24．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Mozartwroteonlyoneopera,Fidelio,inhislife.B．Peoplecouldn'tenjoyclassicalmusicin1408.C．WecanenjoylotsofBeethoven'soperasnow.D．Haydncouldplaymorethanthreeinstruments.25．Whatdoesthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thehistoryofclassicalmusic.B．Thereasonwhythethreemusiciansgotfamous.C．Thepopularityofclassicalmusic.D．Threegreatclassicalmusicmusicians.三、短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Sharonwantedtomakesomemoney.Shewasonly15,soshecouldn'tgetajobatastore."WhatcouldIdo?"shethought.26．"Oh,Icouldbabysit(當(dāng)臨時保姆),"shecalled.27．Thewomanwassurprisedatfirst,butreallydidn'tseemagainst(反對)theidea.Thewomansaidshe'dcallifsheneededher.28．Sheaskedforahelp,becauseshehadtoleaveforanimportantmeeting.Sharonhappilyagreed.Shethoughtifallshehadtodowassuccessfulonce,theneighborwomanwouldcallheragain.29．Shewasclosetotheirage,sotheysawherasabigsister.SharonreadbookstoPeteruntilhefellasleep.MichellesangherfavoritesongswithSharonwhiletheydidhouseworktogether.Itwaskindoffun.30．ShewasverygladtoseeeverythingwasOK,soshepaidSharonforherworkandthankedher.Sharonfeltveryhappy.Itseemedlikeherneighborwouldcallherthenexttime.Itwasanicejobandagreatwaytomakesomemoney.A.Sharontalkedtothewomannextdooroneday.B.Sharonwatchedthekids,PeterandMichelle,thatnight.C.Theneighborwomancamebackanhourafterthekidsfellasleep.D.ItwasaweeklaterthattheneighborwomancametoSharon'shouse.E.Sheaskedhermotherforhelpbuthermotherdidn'twanthertodoit.F.Shelookedoutthewindowandsawthetwokidsnextdoorplayinggames.四、信息匹配（共5小題，每小題1.5分）配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的情況介紹，右欄是某網(wǎng)站七個板塊的簡介，請為每個人選擇其最感興趣的板塊。31．Markwantstohavefunwithhisfriendsbutwouldn'tliketospendmoney.32．Alicefindssomepartsofherbodychange.Sheisveryworried.33．LiPingisworriedthathecan'tmakelotsoffriendsinthenewschool.34．LinHonghasaproblem.Itseemsthatherparentsalwayshavedifferentideasfromher.35．Peter'shobbyistoseefilms.Nowhewantstoknowaboutsomenewfilms.A.Whataregoodfriendslike?Truefriendshipscanstartrightnowbuttheytaketimetobuild.Herearesomegoodexamples.B.lfyouareinanewschoolandwanttomakefriendsthere,whatwillyoudo?Herearesomesuggestions.C.Getadviceonthebestentertainmentandshoppingforteens,suchasplacestogo,moviestoseeandgiftstobuyforteens.D.Ifyourfriendsaskyoutohangout,consideroneofthesefun,freeactivities.Youneedn'tspendmoneyifyoudon'twant.Enterheretogethelp.E.Whatshouldyoudoifitfeelslikeyourparentsdon't"understand"you?Hereare4suggestions.F.Lookingforwaystomakeyourmoneygrow?Here,findouthowtospendlessmoneyandstillhavefun,andhowtoholdontothemoneyyou'vegot.G.Duringyourearlyteenyears,yourbodywillchangeinwaysyou'veneverseenbefore.Getthefactsaboutpuberty(青春期)ingirlsandguyshere.五、語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式(最多限填3個單詞)。Shouldyouhelpthemiftheoldfalldownonthestreet?At9:00a.m,yesterday,abusdriver,24-yearoldWangPingsawaman36．(lie)onthesideoftheroad.Awomannext37．himwasshoutingforhelp.WangPingstoppedthebuswithout38．(think)twice.Hegotoffandaskedthewoman39．happened,Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldbesenttothe40．a(chǎn)tonce.Mr.Wangknewthathehadtoact41．(quick).Hehopedallofthepassengers(乘客)wouldgetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Butto42．(he)surprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepeoplehelpedMr.Wangmovetheman43．thebus.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctors44．(save)themanintime.Apassengersaid,"Manypeopledon'twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon'twanttogetintotrouble.Butthedriverdidn'tthinkof45．(him).Weshouldlearnfromhim."六、書面表達（15分）46．雙減背景下，家庭作業(yè)的變化是同學(xué)們關(guān)注和討論的話題。假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友Mike來信向你了解你校英語家庭作業(yè)的情況。請你結(jié)合下面表格內(nèi)的要點用英語給他寫一封回信，介紹你校英語家庭作業(yè)的變化，并談?wù)勀阆矚g的作業(yè)類型以及原因。過去的家庭作業(yè)現(xiàn)在的家庭作業(yè)作業(yè)量大，用時長；主要是抄寫單詞、背誦課文、做題等。作業(yè)量適中，用時短；作業(yè)形式多樣，如聽英語歌、講英語故事、繪制英語手抄報等。你喜歡的作業(yè)類型和原因（至少一種）注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱；4.短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：recite（背誦）；amount（數(shù)量）；handwrittenEnglishnewspaper（英語手抄報）DearMike,Gladtohearfromyou.I'mOK.YouwanttoknowsomethingaboutEnglishhomeworkinourschool.Nowletmesharesomewithyou.Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutyourhomework?I'mlookingforwardtoyourletteragain.Yours,LiHua

答案解析部分【答案】1．D；2．B；3．C；4．A；5．C；6．A；7．C；8．D；9．D；10．B【解析】【分析】本文講述了男孩們爬樹比賽，結(jié)果是最矮的那個贏了，我們得到一個生活道理，如果我們不回頭繼續(xù)前進，我們就更有可能達到目標(biāo)。

【點評】考查完形填空，注意詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的邏輯，并且考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。1．句意：爬到山頂會很興奮的！A危險的，B不可能的，C傻的，D興奮的，根據(jù)Whatatalltree，可知征服一棵高樹是很興奮的事情，故選D。2．句意：當(dāng)他們玩時，他們的母親坐在不遠處，看著他們的孩子。A朋友，B媽媽，C老師，D同學(xué)們，根據(jù)theirchildren他們的孩子們，可知是孩子們的媽媽，故選B。3．句意：他是一群里面最矮的孩子。A最快的，B最勇敢的，C最矮的，D最聰明的，根據(jù)wasan8-year-oldboy，可知8歲的孩子個子不高，故是最矮的，故選C。4．句意：所有的男孩都盡力爬得更高。A爬，B跳，C扔，D飛，根據(jù)seewhocouldclimbtothetopofthetreefirst看誰先爬到樹頂，可知是盡力爬，故選A。5．句意：他的媽媽驕傲的看著這一切。A生氣的，B悲傷的，C驕傲的，D擔(dān)心的，根據(jù)hereachedthetopofthetreefastestintheend最后他最快地到達了樹頂，可知為了他兒子而驕傲，beproudof，固定搭配，為驕傲，故選C。6．句意：大衛(wèi)，你是怎么那么快爬到樹頂?shù)模緼迅速地，B突然地，C自信地，D禁止地，根據(jù)hereachedthetopofthetreefastestintheend最后他最快地到達了樹頂，可知是動作迅速，故選A。7．句意：爬的時候，其他孩子一直往下看。A談話，B看到他們的媽媽，C向下看，D欣賞景色，根據(jù)theygotscaredandwereafraidoffallingdown他們很害怕，害怕摔倒，可知是害怕掉下去就會情不自禁往下看，故選C。8．句意：但是，我只是抬頭看。A僅僅，只，B有時，C很少，D從未，根據(jù)上文其他孩子一直往下看，可知他此處表示對比，故他只朝上看，故選A。9．句意：當(dāng)我看到自己離頂部多近的時候，我就越爬越高，直到到達頂部。A越來越遠，B越來越慢，C越來越差，D越來越高，根據(jù)全文都在描述爬樹，并結(jié)合top，可知越爬越高，直到頂部，故選D。10．句意：在生活中，如果我們一直向前走，不回頭看，我們就更有可能達到我們的成功目標(biāo)。A幸福，B成功，C和平，D健康，根據(jù)reachourgoals可知，到達目標(biāo)是成功了，故選B。【答案】11．D12．B13．D14．A15．C【解析】【分析】本文從瓶裝水開始引入，談到塑料的制作需要石油，消耗了大量的能源，再到塑料瓶的處理，如果處理不好，有污染環(huán)境，最后倡議為綠色環(huán)保都行動起來。【點評】考查對篇章的把握和對細節(jié)的識別能力，答題時注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。11．D細節(jié)理解題。題干意思為"下面關(guān)于瓶裝水哪個沒有提到？"healthy意為"健康的"，clean意為"干凈的"，easy意為"容易的".expensive意為"昂貴的"。根據(jù)文章第一段可知答案選D。12．B細節(jié)理解題。題干意思為：塑料產(chǎn)品是由制成的。energy意為"能源"，oil意為"石油"，rubbish意為"垃圾"，plants意為"植物"。由第二段第二句weneedalotofoilforplasticproducts.可知塑料是由石油生產(chǎn)的。故選B。13．D細節(jié)理解題。題干意思為：在2006年，希臘的塑料廢品成為垃圾。由第二段最后In2006,Greeksrecycledonlyabout10%ofplasticwaste.Therestbecamerubbishonlandandinriversandseas.可知答案選D。14．A推理判斷題。題干意思為：哪一種是處理使用過的塑料瓶的最佳方式？A項意為"回收再利用"，B項意為"制作存錢罐"，C項意為"制作一個植物盆"，D項意為"把它們丟棄到河里"。從環(huán)保角度來看，可排除D項；B，C兩項都隸屬于A，故選A。15．C推理判斷題。題干意思為：畫線部分告訴我們。A項意為"為了使生活不同，你最好出去"；B項意為"為了看起來不同，你最好穿綠色的衣服"；C項意為"為了保護環(huán)境，你可以做一些事情"；D項意為"為了提倡綠色，你應(yīng)該使用塑料產(chǎn)品"。縱觀全文，主要講述的是環(huán)境問題，保護環(huán)境是我們每個人義不容辭的責(zé)任和義務(wù)。故選C?！敬鸢浮?6．D17．D18．C19．B20．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要談?wù)摰氖且粋€愛武漢的日本人——ShimadaKouji。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。首先要仔細閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，再讀短文，從中找出相關(guān)信息，就可以確定正確答案。16．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ShimadahadvisitedsomecitiesinChina,includingWuhan,since1982，(自從Shimada已經(jīng)游覽了中國的許多城市，包括武漢)可知，自從1982年至2010年。故選：D。17．代詞指代題。根據(jù)heopenedhisfirstrestaurantinWuhan,(他開辦了在武漢的第一個飯店)可知，it指的是Shimada的第一個飯店。故選：D。18．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AfterthecitywasshutdowninlateJanuarytofightagainstCOVID-19,allrestaurantswereclosed,includingShimada's.Thisseriouslyinfluencedhisbusiness.AlthoughhisrelativesandfriendsinJapanadvisedhimtoreturntohishometown,hestillchosetostayinWuhan.(1月底，該市為抗擊新冠肺炎而關(guān)閉后，包括島田在內(nèi)的所有餐館都關(guān)閉了。這嚴(yán)重影響了他的生意。盡管在日本的親友勸他回老家，他還是選擇留在武漢。)可知，新冠疫情期間，他選擇待在武漢。故選：C。19．正誤判斷題。根據(jù)wecanclearlyseehowgreattheChinesegovernmentandtheChinesepeopleare，(我們能清楚地看到中國政府和中國人民是多么偉大)可知，ShimadaKouji高度贊揚中國和中國人民。故選：B。20．主旨大意題。根據(jù)Ifellinlovewiththecity，(我愛上了這個城市)可知，本文主要談?wù)摰氖且粋€愛武漢的日本人。故選：A?！敬鸢浮?1．C22．B23．B24．B25．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了三位古典音樂家，海頓，莫扎特及貝多芬。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。本題主要考查了細節(jié)理解題，歸納題以及判斷題，做題的時候，先從題目中找到一個關(guān)鍵詞，它可以幫助我們很快地定位原文，找到答案。21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句Haydnwasagreatmusician.Hecouldplaythepiano,theviolinandotherinstruments.Hehasalotofgreatmusic.HisSymphony（交響曲）No.94,TheSurpriseSymphonyisthemostpopular.Peoplecallhim"thefatherofclassicalmusic".可知，海頓被稱作為古典音樂之父，故答案為C。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句Mozartwasagreatcomposer（作曲家）.Hecouldwritemusicwhenhewasachild.Hewroteover600musicalpieces.可知，莫扎特寫了600多首音樂，故答案為B。23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句Beethoven'sSixthSymphonyisthemostfamous.DisneymovieFantasiausesapartofthesymphony.可知，迪士尼電影《幻想曲》使用了貝多芬的第六交響曲，故答案為B。24．理解判斷題。根據(jù)文中語句Classicalmusicisoneofthemostpopularmusickinds.Itstartedinthe16thcentury,anditisstillpopularallovertheworld.可知，古典音樂始于16世紀(jì)，選項B的描述1408年，人們欣賞不到古典音樂是正確的，故答案為B。25．理解歸納題。通讀全文可知，此文主要介紹了三位著名的古典音樂家。故答案為D?！敬鸢浮?6．F；27．A；28．D；29．B；30．C【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了莎倫想賺錢，于是她替鄰居照看了一天孩子，鄰居感謝了她并付了錢，她感覺以后鄰居還會找她看孩子。A.Sharontalkedtothewomannextdooroneday.有一天，莎倫和隔壁的女人說了。B.Sharonwatchedthekids,PeterandMichelle,thatnight.那天晚上，莎倫看著孩子們，彼得和米歇爾。C.Theneighborwomancamebackanhourafterthekidsfellasleep.鄰居在孩子們睡著一小時后回來了。D.ItwasaweeklaterthattheneighborwomancametoSharon'shouse.一周后，鄰居來到了莎倫家。E.Sheaskedhermotherforhelpbuthermotherdidn'twanthertodoit.她向她母親尋求幫助，但她母親不想讓她這么做。F.Shelookedoutthewindowandsawthetwokidsnextdoorplayinggames.她向窗外望去，看見隔壁的兩個孩子在玩游戲?！军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意先略讀文章，掌握文章大意，再分析題干和選項，根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容進行選擇。26．根據(jù)下文"Oh,Icouldbabysit(當(dāng)臨時保姆),"shecalled.可知是她看到小孩在玩才會有這個想法，故選F。27．根據(jù)下文Thewomanwassurprisedatfirst,butreallydidn'tseemagainst(反對)theidea.可知她跟鄰居說了這件事，故選A。28．根據(jù)Sheaskedforahelp,becauseshehadtoleaveforanimportantmeeting.可知鄰居來莎倫家求助，故選D。29．根據(jù)下文Shewasclosetotheirage,sotheysawherasabigsister.可知莎倫照看著孩子，故選B。30．根據(jù)下文ShewasverygladtoseeeverythingwasOK,可知鄰居在孩子們睡著一小時后回來了，故選C?！敬鸢浮?1．D；32．G；33．B；34．E；35．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：涉及了Mark、Alice、李平、林紅及Peter五個人的個人情況介紹和某網(wǎng)站六個版塊的信息介紹。

【點評】考查配對閱讀。要有目的、有選擇性地跳讀，要善于邏輯推理，抓住兩邊句子有關(guān)聯(lián)的信息,即關(guān)鍵詞。在配對閱讀中，兩邊的句子往往會出現(xiàn)同樣的單詞，我們應(yīng)首先考慮他們是否就是配對的一項。31．第一條信息說的是，Mark想和朋友開心地玩，但又不想花錢。D項中的信息能吸引Mark的眼球，因為其中的關(guān)鍵信息“Ifyourfriendsaskyoutohangout...”及needn'tspendmoney符合Mark的要求。故選D。32．第二條信息說的是，Alice因發(fā)現(xiàn)身體的變化而擔(dān)心。G項的信息能引起她的關(guān)注，因為其中的關(guān)鍵信

息yourbodywillbechanging及“Getthefactsaboutpubertyingirlsandguyshere.”等恰好與Alice的煩惱相吻合。故選G。33．第三條信息說的是，李平擔(dān)心自己不能在新學(xué)校交到很多朋友。選項A、B、D中都涉及有關(guān)朋友的話

題，選項D中“Ifyourfriendsaskyoutohangout...”和選項A中“Whataregoodfriendslike?”等信息均不符合李平的想法，而選項中的關(guān)鍵信息inanewschool及wanttomakefriends等應(yīng)該是李平所關(guān)注的。故選B。34．第四條信息說的是，林紅有一個煩惱，她感覺似乎父母總是和她有不同的想法。E項的信息應(yīng)該會受到她的關(guān)注，因為其中的關(guān)鍵信息yourparentsdon't“understand”you就是林紅所關(guān)注的。故選E。35．第五條信息說的是，Peter的愛好是看電影，現(xiàn)在他想了解一些新電影的情況。選項C中有關(guān)娛樂的建

議能吸引Peter的注意，其中的關(guān)鍵信息filmstosee符合Peter的要求。故選C。【答案】36．lying；37．to；38．thinking；39．what；40．hospital；41．quickly；42．his；43．onto/on；44．saved；45．himself【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述的是一名司機樂于助人的事跡?！军c評】考查語法填空。做此類題時要注意：跳過空格，通讀短文，了解大意。解題時先跳過空格，通讀完形填空的短文，了解全篇的內(nèi)容和要旨。要重視首句，善于以首句的時態(tài)、語氣為立足點，理清文脈，推測全文時態(tài)、主題及大意。36．句意：昨天上午九點，一個24歲的司機王平看見一個人躺在路邊?？匆娔橙苏谧瞿呈率莝eesb.doingsth，lie的現(xiàn)在分詞是lying，故答案為lying。

37．句意：一個緊挨著他的婦女在喊救命。nextto，緊挨著，