第第頁浙江省浣東教育共同體2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語學(xué)科期中測(cè)試卷一、第一部分聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)：聽小對(duì)話，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。（本小題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）1．Whichfestivalaretheytalkingabout?A．TheSpringFestival.B．TheMid-AutumnFestival.C．Christmas.2．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Atthesupermarket.B．Atthebookshop.C．Attheairport.3．WhatisthemostusefulwayforJefftoimprovehisEnglish?A．PracticingspeakingEnglish.B．ReadingEnglishaloud.C．WatchingEnglishmovies.4．Whichskirtwillthewomanbuy?A．Thecottonskirt. B．Thesilkskirt. C．Thegreenskirt.5．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A．Tostopsmoking.B．Toputupthesign.C．Togooutoftheroom.二、第一部分聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）第二節(jié)：聽較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。（本小題有6小題，每小題1.5分，共9分）聽錄音，回答問題。6．Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A．Toadrugstore. B．Toasupermarket. C．Toarestaurant.7．Howfaristheplacethemanwantstogoto?A．About20minutes'walk.B．About10minutes'busride.C．About15minutes'busride.8．Whereisthebusstop?A．It'sonthestreet.B．It'sacrossfromthestreet.C．It'sonthissideofthestreet.聽錄音，回答問題。9．HowlonghasLucy'sbrotherbeeninParis?A．Fortwodays. B．Fortwomonths. C．Forsixyears.10．WhatdidLucy'sbrotherusetowear?A．Schooluniform. B．Glasses. C．Tie.11．Whatmaytheboydothisevening?A．TohaveaFrenchclass.B．ToteachthegirlEnglish.C．Togotothegirl'shouse.三、第一部分聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）第三節(jié)：聽獨(dú)白，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)（本小題有4小題，每小題1.5分，共6分）聽獨(dú)白，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)12．WhenwastheVictorMuseumfirstbuilt?A．In1918. B．20yearsago. C．In1920.13．Whataresomeamazingbooksmadeof?A．Steel. B．Bambooandfur. C．Silk.14．Howlongisthemuseumopeninsummer?A．6hours. B．8hours. C．10hours.15．Whatcanweknowfromthelisteningmaterial?A．Youcanfindtheoldbooksonthesecondfloor.B．ThemuseumisclosedeveryMonday.C．Youcangotothewebsitetofindmoreaboutthemuseum.四、第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。GamesFromYourChildhoodYouCanStillPlayHide-and-seekHide-and-seekisapopularchildren'sgameinwhichatleasttwoplayersplaytogether.Everyonewillgatheratacentralpointinthebeginning.Oneofthemwillbetheseeker(尋找者),andtheotherswillhavetofindaplacetohide.Whenthetimeisup,theseekerwilllookaroundfortheotherplayers.Theonewhostayshiddenthelongestwillbethewinner.MarbleAmarbleisasmallballoftenmadeofglass.Theseballsareindifferentsizes.Theyareoftencollected,bothfornostalgia(懷舊)andfortheirbeautifulcolors.Playersoftenusetheirfingersto"shoot"onemarbletohitthecompetitor'smarbleandcangetitifitishit.RockpaperscissorsRockpaperscissorsisacommonhandgame.Playersformoneofthreeshapeswithahandatthesametime.Theseshapesarejustlike"rock","paper"and"scissors".Normally,oneplayerwinsattheendbybeatingallplayerswiththerightshape.BeanbagsThrowingbeanbagsisapopulartraditionalChinesegameforkidsinthe1980s.ThesetraditionalChinesetoysareusuallyhandmadefromparentsorgrandparents.Theplayerwilltrytohittheotherplayerswithabeanbag.Theonethatishitwilllosethegame.16．Howmanygamesarementionedaccordingtothetext?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.17．Whichofthefollowingdescribesthegame"Marble"best?A． B．C． D．18．Whatdoweknowaboutthesegames?A．Hide-and-seekisagamewhichonlyneedstwoplayers.B．Playersusetheirfeettoshootthecompetitor'smarble.C．Rockpaperscissorsisakindofunusualhandgame.D．Beanbagsareusuallymadebyparentsorgrandparents.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WeallneedEnglishinourlives:tosearchontheInternet,togetagoodjob,ortotravelaroundtheworld.HowdoyoulearnEnglish?Doyouwanttoimproveitinabetterandfasterway?Herearesometipsforyou.*Whenyoumeetnewwords,writethemdownon"Post-it"notesandstickthemuparoundyourhouse.Makefunnyexamplesentenceswiththewordsordrawlittlepicturesnexttothem.It'sagoodwaytohelpyourememberthem.*PutyourselfinanEnglish-speakingenvironment.Youdon'tneedtobeinanEnglish-speakingcountrytobearoundwithEnglish-speakingpeople.Englishiseverywhere.It'sinonlinevideos,newschannelsandontheradio.KeepyourearsopenandlistentorealEnglish.*Beaparrot.Inaconversation,listencloselytohowotherspronouncecertainwordsanddoyourbesttocopythem.Youcandoitbywatchingfilmsathome.Remembertochoosemoviesyouarefamiliarwith.Ifyoualreadyknowthestory,youwillfindthelanguagemucheasiertounderstand.Butdon'twatchmovieswithsubtitles(字幕).*SpeakalittleEnglisheveryday.Thebestandfastestwaytolearnanylanguageisjusttospeakit.Itdoesn'tmatterifyouonlyknowfiveEnglishwords.Don'twaituntilyoufeelmorecomfortabletospeakinEnglish.Youprobablywon'tmakeitforalongtime.SostartspeakingEnglishtoday.You'llbesurprisedathowquicklyitimproves.However,youmustpracticeeveryday.Youknow,practicemakesperfect.19．ThefirstparagraphtellsusthatEnglishisvery____.A．useful B．difficult C．interesting D．popular20．Whichwayisnotmentionedtolearnnewwords?A．WritethemdownonPost-its.B．Lookthemupinthedictionary.C．Makefunnysentenceswiththem.D．Drawlittlepicturesnexttothem.21．Theunderlinedphrase"arefamiliarwith"inParagraph4means____.A．a(chǎn)reinterestedin B．can'tunderstandC．a(chǎn)reeasytofind D．knowwell22．Thefastestwaytoimproveone'sEnglishis____.A．tolistentorealEnglishB．towatchEnglishmoviesC．tospeakalittleEnglisheachdayD．toliveinaforeigncountry閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Atthe2023ShenzhenMarathon,LuoShujian,a45-year-oldman,ranacrossthefinishlinewithauniquestroller(嬰兒手推車).HissonXiaobaiwhoisthirteenyearsoldsatinthestrollerandhehascerebralpalsy(腦癱).Xiaobai'smotherandsister,throughavideocalljoinedinthecelebrationofthe56thmarathonrunbythefatherandhissonsince2015.BecauseXiaobaihascerebralpalsy,hespentmorethantwoyearslearninghowtowalk.Hecan'texpressanyemotionbyspeaking.Butwhenheisclappingandsmiling,itmeansheisveryhappy.FormostofXiaobai'slifetime,hecanonlystayintherecoveryroom(康復(fù)室)athome.However,Luodidnotgiveuptryingtogivehissonafullandhappylife.LuoreadastoryofDickHoytandhissonontheInternet.EncouragedbyDick'sspirit,LuostartedmarathontrainingwithXiaobai.Luoworks12hourseveryday,andhehadnosportsexperience.Sohekeepsongettingupat4a.m.tojogorcyclebeforework.SittinginthestrollerduringthemarathonisalsoabigchallengeforXiaobai."Xiaobaihasthesamestateasrunners.Hewillfeelexcitedingoodfitnessandfeeltiredinpoorfitness."saidLuo.Xiaobailikestostareattheoutsideworldwhilesittinginthestrollerduringraces,clappingandsmilingtoshowhishappiness.LuoandhisfamilyhaveovercomemanydifficultiesandtheywillkeeprunningtogetherwithXiaobaiinthefuture,givingXiaobaithebestpossiblelifeintheprocess.23．WhatdoesXiaobaiusuallydowhenhefeelshappy?A．Heusuallyspeaksandlaughs.B．Heusuallyclapsandsmiles.C．Heusuallyjumpsupanddown.D．Heusuallyshoutsloudly.24．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Xiaobaiisa16-year-oldteenagernow.B．IttookXiaobaiovertwoyearstolearnhowtotalk.C．LuoShujianwillkeeprunningtogetherwithXiaobaiinthefuture.D．LuoShujianreadthestoryofDickHoytandhissoninabook.25．WhatisXiaobailikeaccordingtothepassage?A．Heisweakandunhappy.B．Heishumorousandactive.C．Heisstrong-mindedandhopeful.D．Heisoutgoingandfriendly.26．Fromthepassage,weknowthat____.A．LuowillberelaxedaboutrunningB．LuoisagreatmarathonrunnerC．XiaobaiisgoodatsportsD．Afather'sloveisendlessandpowerful閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。"MadeinChina"ishavingitsmomentnow—andit'safashionable(流行的)one.ThestoryofChinesefashionbeganin2011whenFeiyueandHuili，thetwoChinesesportsshoebrands,suddenlygotinternationalattention.Theirproductswereseenallovertheworld.AfamousChinesesportswearbrandLiNingwasattheNewYorkFashionWeekinSeptember，2018.Theyshowedtheirnewdesigns(設(shè)計(jì))—sweatersandjacketswithChinesecharacters.ShaunRein,managingdirectorofChinaMarketResearchGroup,saidthatthelatestChinesebrandsnolongercatchcustomers'eyesbylowprice.HetoldCNN,"Theyaresurethattheycangoheadtoheadwithforeignbrands."MaybeitisbecauseChina'syoungpeoplearenowmoreconfidentabouttheirownculture.Theydon'tshowimmediateinterestinWesterncultureanymore."Today'syoungpeopleinChinaarecrazyaboutChineseculturalelements(元素),"JinQu,themanager(經(jīng)理)ofaclothingshoppingwebsite,saidataculturalfestivalin2018."Theyliketheseelementsprintedontheirclothes,eventhebrandpictureofLaoganmainChina，whichwasonceseenasoutsideoffashion.ButnowyoungpeopleareproudoftheseChinesesymbols."Infact,manystarsintheWestnowareinterestedinChineseculturalelementsinfashion.Rihanna,aUSsinger,forexample,woreaChineseyellowdresstothe2015MetGalainNewYork.ThedresswasdesignedandmadebyChinesedesignerGuoPei."Wehavetomovefrommakingtocreating",Chinese﹣AmericandesignerAricChenoncetoldTheNewYorkTimes."Wewanttoreplacethewords'MadeinChina'with'DesignedinChina'."27．ThenewdesignsofafamousChinesesportswearbrandinSeptember,2018were____.A．coatsandsweaterswithEnglishlyricsB．sweatersandjacketswithEnglishwordsC．coatsandscarveswithAmericansymbolsD．sweatersandjacketswithChinesecharacters28．Theunderlinedword"They"inParagraph5refersto"____".A．today'syoungpeopleinChinaB．ownersofsomeclothesstoresC．managersofaclothingshoppingwebsiteD．clothesonJinQu'sclothingshoppingwebsite29．WhydoesthewriterusetheexampleofUSsingerRihannainParagraph6?A．TointroduceChinesedesigner,GuoPei.B．ToshowRihannaisafashionablepopstar.C．TotellusalotofChinesedresseswereshownin2015MetGala.D．ToshowpeopleintheWesttakeinterestinChineseculturalelements.30．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A．DesignedinChinaB．ChineseClothesBrandsC．ChineseFashionableClothesD．FamousClothesDesignersinChina五、第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第二節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，從方框中所給的A-E五個(gè)活動(dòng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)（其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)），與所給節(jié)日進(jìn)行匹配。將其序號(hào)填入小題，并回答第35小題。SpringFestivalItfallsonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Ontheeveofthefestival,thewholefamilygettogetherforabigdinner.Peoplestayuptoeatdumplingsatmidnightforgoodluckandhealth.Peoplelightfireworks,too.31．Mid-AutumnFestivalIt'sonthe15thoftheeighthlunarmonth.PeopleenjoytheLadyintheMoonatnight.Mooncakesarethetraditionalfood.Peopleeatthemforfamilyreunionandhappiness.32．LanternFestivalItcomesonthe15thofthefirstlunarmonth.ItmarkstheendoftheSpringFestival.Onthisday,peopleeatyuanxiaoforgoodluck.Specialactivitiesincludethedisplayoflanternsandriddlesolving.33．DragonBoatFestivalIt'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.It'sforthegreatpoetQuYuan.PeoplegathertowatchthecolourfulDragonBoatRaces.Peopleeatzongzithisday.34．A.Frankishelpinghismothertopreparesomefoodforhisdeadgrandfather.B.Lindaismakingdumplingswithherparents.Afterthatshewillgotobuysomefireworks.C.AmyisreadytoeatdeliciouszongziandwatchtheDragonBoatRaces.Shecan'twait.D.Peterisenjoyingthebeautifulandbrightmoonwhilehisgrandmaistellinganoldstory.E.Jimislearningtomakealantern.HewilltakepartintheLanternShowintheChildren'sPark.WhichChinesefestivaldoyoulikebest?Why?(answerwithnomorethan20words.)35．六、第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章完整、通順。Wemayhavemanydifficultiesinlife,andsometimesit'sevenunfairforsomeone,butitdependsonhowyoufacethem.Sallyisastudentfromauniversity,shemadea36．lastAugust.Shedecidedtotakehergrandmother37．theirhometownandlivewithherinarentedroom（出租房）nearherschool.Sally'sfamilyhavemetalotinthepastfewyears.Hergrandmother38．herlegsandshecouldwalkonlywithastick.Herfatherdiedbecauseofillness.Sally'smotherwasplagued（受折磨）bytheseevents,shelostthe39．totakecareofothers,"Thiswastheonlychoice.Nooneelsecould40．mygrandma,"Sallyexplained.Hergrandmotherhasalsohada41．life.Theoldwoman'sthreesonshavealldied,andSallycouldn'tleaveheralonewhere42．couldlookafterher.Aroomwithtwobeds,adeskandatableistheirnewhome.Theroom43．herseveralhundredyuaneverymonth.Inordertomakemoney,Sallyworksinasupermarketafterclassandspendsthemoney44．thefamily."Iwasbroughtupbymygrandma,andnowit'smy45．totakecareofherandsupportmywholefamily,"saidSally.Whenshewasyoung,hergrandmother"magically"preparedeverymealontimeforhereveryday,46．shecouldnotreadaclock.IntheeyesofSally'steacher,thegirlisa(n)47．student."Thoughtakingcareofhergrandmothertakesherlotsof48．,Sallyhastriedtostayontopofallhercourses.Sheis49．preparingforanEnglishsingingcontest,"herteachersaid.Sallyeven50．helpfromothers."It'skindoflikeonlygettingwithoutgiving,"sheexplained.Atpresent,thegirlisabletosupportthehomewithherweakshoulder.36．A．promise B．decision C．living D．progress37．A．from B．in C．to D．for38．A．kicked B．tied C．broke D．cut39．A．leg B．a(chǎn)bility C．dream D．illness40．A．lookfor B．waitfor C．searchfor D．carefor41．A．homeless B．boring C．hard D．meaningless42．A．nobody B．somebody C．a(chǎn)nybody D．everyone43．A．takes B．holds C．costs D．spends44．A．supporting B．building C．creating D．drawing45．A．hobby B．interest C．dream D．turn46．A．unless B．a(chǎn)lthough C．when D．because47．A．unlucky B．fascinating C．careful D．excellent48．A．meals B．homework C．time D．space49．A．even B．ever C．a(chǎn)lready D．yet50．A．got B．a(chǎn)sked C．refused D．wanted七、第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第二節(jié)詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A.將方框中所給詞（詞組）的適當(dāng)形式填入短文中，每詞僅用一次。將方框中所給詞（詞組）的適當(dāng)形式填入短文中，每詞僅用一次politeconveniencepassbydirectadviceHowtobeapolitespeakerandusethecorrectlanguage.Herearesometips.Whenyouaskforadirectionoranaddress,youmustask51．.Forexample,ifyouareinabookstore,youwanttogotoawashroom,youcanaskaclerkwhois52．,"Excuseme，isthereabathroombesidethebookstore?"or"Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomnearbyis?"Normally,youcan'tuseavery53．questionbecauseitsoundsimpolite.Ifyoucan'thearthestaff,youcansay"Pardon?"or"Pardonme?"Ifyoushowothersthewaytotheparkinglot,youcansay,"Don'trush,please.It'sjustaroundthecorner.It'suncrowdedandevenmore54．totaketheundergroundthere,too."Canyougivemore55．?Pleasemailmeatitaliantim@126.com.八、第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）B.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。Ifyouwanttotravelandhavearelax,Finland(芬蘭)isagoodplacetovisit.Itisasmall56．(歐洲)countryalongtheBalticSea,withapopulationofoverfivemillionpeoplespreadovermorethan330,000km2.InmostpartsofNorthFinland,thesundisappearsforseveral57．(月份).Thewhitesnow,brightmoon,twinklestarsandcolorfulNorthernLightscreateamagicalscene.Itsbeautymakesthenumberoftourists58．(增長(zhǎng))everyyear.Oneofthebestwaystoexperiencethesceneistosleepina59．(玻璃)house.Youcanjuststayinside,warmandcomfortable,lookingatthenightskyandbeing60．(耐心).Youcan'tbelievehowwonderfullythescenewill61．(款待)you.AccordingtothedatafromWHO,theairinFinlandisthebestintheworld.Sopeoplethereare62．(自豪)oftheircountry,75%ofwhichiscoveredbyforests.Theycan63．(與……有聯(lián)系)withnatureeasily.Finnishpeopleoftenenjoythesmallthingsindailylives,likejustsittingquietly64．(在?旁邊)alake.SoifyouhavethechancetovisitFinland,justtakeadeepbreath,hikeintheforestorsimply65．(躺)onthebeachandenjoythesea.九、第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第三節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Wheredoyoustartifyouwanttowriteasuccessfulstory?Excellentwritersknowtheanswer66．(clear)—anideathatyoucanusetomakeupthestory.67．doyouknowwheretheideascomefrom?Theansweris"anywhereandeverywhere".Theymaycomefromanewspaper,68．interestingpicture,orevenasong.It'sagoodidea69．(keep)anotebooknearbysothatyoucanwritedownthedetails(細(xì)節(jié))ofanyunusualthing.Makeanoteofanyspecialphrasesor70．(expression)thatyouthinkof,too.Asmallrecordingpencanalsobevery71．(help)forthis.Somewritersevenkeeponebytheirbedtomakesuretheycanrecordquicklywhentheywakeup72．the"greatideasfromthedreams"Sometimes,peopleandeventsaroundthewriters73．(use)inthestory,too.Whynottryputtingthreepeopleyouknowwellintoasituationsuchasawedding(婚禮)andimaginewhat74．(happen)?Butdon'tmakethecharacterstoomuchlikeyourAuntJaneorUncleJim.Oronedayyoumayfind75．inrealtrouble.十、第四部分書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分20分）76．假如你是張華，請(qǐng)閱讀并回復(fù)筆友Tony的郵件。郵件需涵蓋Tony的所有問題，可適當(dāng)添加。DearZhangHua,I'msoexcitedtotellyouthatI'mgoingtostudyinZhujiforhalfayearasanexchangestudentnextterm.Ithasbeen5yearssincewelastmet.I'vechangedalot.Iusedtobeshyandlazy.NowI'mmoreactiveinbothstudyandlife.Howaboutyou?Wouldyouliketoshareyourchangeswithme?However,I'mstillweakinChineselearning.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,Tony注意：（1）短文必須包括所有要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；（3）詞數(shù)：80—100；（4）短文首句僅供參考，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearTony，I'mgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoZhujiforstudysoon.Yours,ZhangHua

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Whichfestivaldoyoulikebest,Vela?W:Guess!IlikethisfestivalbecauseIcangetalotofredpacketsandsetofffireworks.

【分析】句意：他們正在談?wù)撃膫€(gè)節(jié)日？根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句"Whichfestivaldoyoulikebest,Vela?"及其答語"IlikethisfestivalbecauseIcangetalotofredpacketsandsetofffireworks."可知，這個(gè)節(jié)日有收紅包和放煙花的習(xí)俗，他們談?wù)摰氖谴汗?jié)，故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽力理解能力。解題時(shí)先明確問題核心是"談?wù)摰墓?jié)日"，再結(jié)合對(duì)話中關(guān)鍵習(xí)俗"getredpackets（收紅包）"和"setofffireworks（放煙花）"判斷——中秋節(jié)的主要習(xí)俗是賞月、吃月餅，圣誕節(jié)的主要習(xí)俗是裝飾圣誕樹、交換禮物，均無收紅包和放煙花的傳統(tǒng)，只有春節(jié)符合，據(jù)此鎖定正確答案。2．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Timeformyflight.Thankyousomuchforseeingmeoff!M:Wishyouasafejourney.

【分析】句意：這段對(duì)話發(fā)生在什么地方？根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句"Timeformyflight.Thankyousomuchforseeingmeoff!"及其答語"Wishyouasafejourney."可知，對(duì)話中提到了"flight（航班）"和"seeingmeoff（送行）"，這些場(chǎng)景與機(jī)場(chǎng)相關(guān)，因此對(duì)話發(fā)生在機(jī)場(chǎng)，故答案為C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽力理解能力。解題時(shí)先明確問題是判斷對(duì)話發(fā)生地點(diǎn)，再?gòu)膶?duì)話中抓取關(guān)鍵信息——"flight（航班）"是與機(jī)場(chǎng)緊密相關(guān)的核心詞匯，"seeingmeoff（送行）"也常發(fā)生在機(jī)場(chǎng)等交通樞紐，而超市（supermarket）和書店（bookshop）均無"航班"相關(guān)場(chǎng)景，據(jù)此可鎖定正確答案。3．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Jeff,whatdoyouthinkisthemostusefulwaytoimproveyourEnglish,byreadingaloudorpracticingspeakingEnglish?M:Neither,IjustlearnbywatchingEnglishmovies.It'sreallygreatfun.

【分析】句意：杰夫認(rèn)為提高英語最有用的方法是什么？根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句"whatdoyouthinkisthemostusefulwaytoimproveyourEnglish,byreadingaloudorpracticingspeakingEnglish?"及其答語"Neither,IjustlearnbywatchingEnglishmovies.It'sreallygreatfun."可知，杰夫既否定了大聲朗讀也否定了練習(xí)口語，他認(rèn)為通過看英語電影來學(xué)習(xí)是提高英語最有用的方法，故答案為C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽力理解能力。解題時(shí)先明確問題核心是"杰夫提高英語最有用的方法"，再關(guān)注對(duì)話中的選擇與否定——女士給出"大聲朗讀"和"練習(xí)口語"兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)，男士用"Neither"（兩者都不）否定，隨后明確提出"看英語電影"這一方法，據(jù)此可直接鎖定正確答案。4．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Pleaseshowmetheblueskirt.Howmuchisit?M:Oh,it'salittlebitexpensive,100dollars,becauseit'smadeofsilk.Lookatthebluecottonone.It'sonlyhalfpriceofthesilkone.W:OK.I'lltakethecottonskirtthen.

【分析】句意：這位女士會(huì)買哪條裙子？根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句"Lookatthebluecottonone.It'sonlyhalfpriceofthesilkone."及其答語"OK.I'lltakethecottonskirtthen."可知，女士最終決定購(gòu)買棉質(zhì)裙子，故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽力理解能力。解題時(shí)先明確問題核心是"女士將購(gòu)買的裙子類型"，再關(guān)注對(duì)話中的選擇過程——男士先介紹絲綢裙，后推薦更便宜的棉質(zhì)裙，女士用"I'lltakethecottonskirtthen"直接表明購(gòu)買意愿，據(jù)此可鎖定正確答案。5．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoumindlookingatthesignonthewalloftherestaurant?M:Sorry,madam.Ididn'tknowit'sanosmokingroom.Iwon'tdoitagain

【分析】句意：女士讓男士做什么？根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句"Wouldyoumindlookingatthesignonthewalloftherestaurant?"及其答語"Sorry,madam.Ididn'tknowit'sanosmokingroom.Iwon'tdoitagain"可知，男士意識(shí)到這是無煙區(qū)域，且表示不會(huì)再做（吸煙）這件事，由此可知女士是讓男士停止吸煙，故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽力理解能力。解題時(shí)先明確問題核心是"女士對(duì)男士的要求"，再?gòu)膶?duì)話中抓取關(guān)鍵信息——男士提到"it'sanosmokingroom（這是無煙區(qū)域）"和"won'tdoitagain（不會(huì)再做了）"，結(jié)合"nosmoking"可推斷"it"指"吸煙"，進(jìn)而確定女士是讓男士停止吸煙，據(jù)此鎖定正確答案?！敬鸢浮?．A7．B8．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestdrugstoreis?Afterthemeal,Ihavetobuysomemedicineformywife.W:Sure.Goalongthisstreet,walkaboutthreeblocks,andturnrightontoGreenStreet.You'llseearestaurant.Thedrugstoreisjustacrossfromit.M:Howfarisitfromhere?W:Abouttwenty-fiveminutes'walk.M:CanItakeabus?W:Yes.TheNo.3buswilltakeyouthere.Youcansave15minutesifyougobybus.M:TheNo.3bus,Isee.Butwhereisthebusstop?W:Oh,thebusstopisontheothersideofthestreet.M:Thankyouverymuch.W:Youarewelcome.Enjoyyourdinner.

【分析】文章大意：男士向女士詢問最近藥店的位置，女士告知步行路線、步行時(shí)長(zhǎng)，還推薦乘坐3路公交（可節(jié)省時(shí)間）并說明公交站位置，最后女士祝男士用餐愉快。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽力理解能力，解題需捕捉對(duì)話中關(guān)于目的地、行程時(shí)長(zhǎng)計(jì)算及地點(diǎn)方位的關(guān)鍵信息，結(jié)合語句含義匹配正確選項(xiàng)。6．根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句"Couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestdrugstoreis?Afterthemeal,Ihavetobuysomemedicineformywife."可知，男士想去藥店，故答案為A。7．根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句"Abouttwenty-fiveminutes'walk.""TheNo.3buswilltakeyouthere.Youcansave15minutesifyougobybus."可知，步行需25分鐘，坐公交可節(jié)省15分鐘，即公交行程約10分鐘，故答案為B。8．根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句"Oh,thebusstopisontheothersideofthestreet."（"ontheothersideofthestreet"與"acrossfromthestreet"含義相近，均指"在街對(duì)面"）可知，公交站在街對(duì)面，故答案為B?！敬鸢浮?．C10．B11．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Lucy,Imetyourbrotheronthestreetyesterday.Hehaschangedalot.W:Yeah.HewenttoParissixyearsago.Hereturnedforatwo-monthholiday.M:Whatdoeshedothere?Helooksserious.W:Heworksinaschoolasateacher.Sohehastoweartheirschooluniformandtieeveryday.M:Heusedtowearglasses,didn'the?W:Yes,hedid.Butnowhedoesn'twearglasses.M:Didheusetohavelonghair?W:Yes,hedid.Nowhehasshorthair.M:IthinkhisFrenchisverygood.IwanttoaskhimhowtolearnFrenchwell.W:Oh.Youcancometomyhousethisevening.HecanteachyousomewaysoflearningFrench.M:Thankyouverymuch.W:You'rewelcome.

【分析】文章大意：男士和露西談?wù)撀段鞲绺绲淖兓?，提及哥哥在巴黎待了六年、現(xiàn)在是老師及著裝要求，還對(duì)比了哥哥過去與現(xiàn)在的外貌（眼鏡、發(fā)型），最后露西邀請(qǐng)男士今晚來家里，讓哥哥教他學(xué)習(xí)法語的方法。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽力理解能力，解題需捕捉對(duì)話中關(guān)于時(shí)間、過去物品及未來計(jì)劃的關(guān)鍵信息，結(jié)合語境匹配正確選項(xiàng)。9．根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句"HewenttoParissixyearsago.Hereturnedforatwo-monthholiday."可知，露西的哥哥在巴黎待了六年，此次是回來度過兩個(gè)月假期，故答案為C。10．根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句"Heusedtowearglasses,didn'the?"及其答語"Yes,hedid.Butnowhedoesn'twearglasses."可知，露西的哥哥過去常戴眼鏡，故答案為B。11．根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句"Youcancometomyhousethisevening.HecanteachyousomewaysoflearningFrench."及其答語"Thankyouverymuch."可知，男孩今晚可能會(huì)去女孩家，故答案為C?！敬鸢浮?2．A13．B14．B15．C【解析】【聽力原文】WelcometotheVictorMuseum.Ourmuseumhasalonghistory.Itwasfirstbuiltin1918.Anditwasrebuilt20yearsago.Therearemanythingstoseeinthemuseum.Onthesecondfloor,youcanseetelephonesofdifferenttimes.Thereyou'llfindwhoinventedthefirsttelephoneandsomefunnyshapesoftelephones.Ifyouareinterestedindifferentkindsofancientbooks,pleasegotothethirdfloor.Somebooksweremadeofbambooandfur.That'sreallyamazing.Andifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutoldwatches,pleasegotothefourthfloor.Themuseumisfree.Itisopenfrom8:30a.m.to4:30p.m.insummerandfrom10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.inwinter.EveryThursday,themuseumisclosed.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutus,youcangototheinformationdeskonthefirstfloortoaskthestafforthevolunteersasmeorgotothewebsite.Enjoyvisitingourmuseumnow.Thankyou.

【分析】文章大意：獨(dú)白介紹了維克多博物館的歷史（1918年始建、20年前重建）、各樓層展品（二樓老式電話、三樓古籍、四樓舊手表）、開放時(shí)間（夏季與冬季不同，每周四閉館）及免費(fèi)政策，還提及獲取更多信息的途徑（一樓咨詢臺(tái)或官網(wǎng)）。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽力理解能力，解題需精準(zhǔn)捕捉材料中關(guān)于時(shí)間、物品材質(zhì)、時(shí)長(zhǎng)計(jì)算及細(xì)節(jié)信息的內(nèi)容，對(duì)比選項(xiàng)排除錯(cuò)誤表述，匹配正確答案。12．根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句"Ourmuseumhasalonghistory.Itwasfirstbuiltin1918."可知，維克多博物館最初建于1918年，故答案為A。13．根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句"Somebooksweremadeofbambooandfur.That'sreallyamazing."可知，一些令人驚嘆的書籍是由竹子和毛皮制成的，故答案為B。14．根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句"Itisopenfrom8:30a.m.to4:30p.m.insummer"可知，博物館夏季從上午8點(diǎn)30分到下午4點(diǎn)30分開放，時(shí)長(zhǎng)為8小時(shí)，故答案為B。15．根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句"Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutus...gotothewebsite."可知，可通過網(wǎng)站了解博物館更多信息；A選項(xiàng)"在二樓能找到舊書"與原文"三樓有舊書"不符，B選項(xiàng)"博物館每周一閉館"與原文"每周四閉館"不符，故答案為C。【答案】16．C17．B18．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了四種童年游戲，分別是捉迷藏（至少兩名玩家參與，尋找者找藏起來的人，藏得最久的獲勝）、彈珠（用手指彈彈珠擊打?qū)κ值膹椫椋瑩糁锌色@得對(duì)方彈珠）、石頭剪刀布（用手比出三種形狀決勝負(fù)）、扔豆袋（用豆袋擊打其他玩家，被擊中的輸）。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。做細(xì)節(jié)理解題需定位文中對(duì)應(yīng)游戲的描述，逐一核對(duì)選項(xiàng)與原文信息，確保答案準(zhǔn)確。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容，依次提到了"Hide-and-seek""Marble""Rockpaperscissors""Beanbags"這四種游戲，故答案為C。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句"Playersoftenusetheirfingersto'shoot'onemarbletohitthecompetitor'smarbleandcangetitifitishit."可知，彈珠游戲是玩家用手指"發(fā)射"彈珠去擊打?qū)κ值膹椫椋x項(xiàng)B的圖片展示了用手指彈彈珠的場(chǎng)景，最能描述該游戲，故答案為B。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句"ThesetraditionalChinesetoysareusuallyhandmadefromparentsorgrandparents."可知，豆袋通常是由父母或祖父母手工制作的，該表述正確；A選項(xiàng)"Hide-and-seekisagamewhichonlyneedstwoplayers"與"atleasttwoplayersplaytogether"不符；B選項(xiàng)"Playersusetheirfeettoshootthecompetitor'smarble"與"usetheirfingersto'shoot'"不符；C選項(xiàng)"Rockpaperscissorsisakindofunusualhandgame"與"acommonhandgame"不符，故答案為D?！敬鸢浮?9．A20．B21．D22．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章指出英語在生活中很有用，然后給出了一些更好更快學(xué)習(xí)英語的建議，包括學(xué)習(xí)新單詞的方法、營(yíng)造英語環(huán)境、模仿發(fā)音、每天說一點(diǎn)英語等。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。做細(xì)節(jié)理解題需定位文中關(guān)鍵語句，提取相關(guān)信息；做詞義猜測(cè)題要結(jié)合上下文語境，理解短語含義。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句"WeallneedEnglishinourlives:tosearchontheInternet,togetagoodjob,ortotravelaroundtheworld."可知，英語在生活中用于上網(wǎng)、找好工作、環(huán)游世界等，說明英語很有用，故答案為A。20．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句"Whenyoumeetnewwords,writethemdownon'Post-it'notes...Makefunnyexamplesentenceswiththewordsordrawlittlepicturesnexttothem."可知，學(xué)習(xí)新單詞的方法有寫在便利貼、造有趣句子、畫小圖，未提及查字典，故答案為B。21．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中語句"Ifyoualreadyknowthestory,youwillfindthelanguagemucheasiertounderstand."可知，選擇熟悉的電影（即"knowwell"的電影），能更容易理解語言，所以"arefamiliarwith"意為"熟悉；了解"，故答