2025年山西支教英語真題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatisthepasttenseformof"go"?A.Goin'B.WentC.GoingD.GoneAnswer:B2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatendinner.B.Ieatdinner.C.Iatedinner.D.Iameatingdinner.Answer:A3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildesD.ChildAnswer:A4.Whichwordisanadverb?A.QuicklyB.QuickC.QuicknessD.QuicklynessAnswer:A5.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepossessiveformof"teacher"?A.Teacher'sB.Teachers'C.TheteachersD.TeacherAnswer:A6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthecomparativeformof"good"?A.Sheisgooderthanhim.B.Sheisthegood.C.Sheisbetterthanhim.D.Sheisgoodashim.Answer:C7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepastparticipleof"see"?A.SeenB.SawC.SeesD.SeeingAnswer:A8.Whichwordisanoun?A.RunningB.RunC.RunsD.RunnedAnswer:B9.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepresentparticipleof"write"?A.WritesB.WritingC.WrittenD.WroteAnswer:B10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthesuperlativeformof"tall"?A.Heistallerthananyone.B.Heisthetallest.C.Heismoretall.D.Heisastall.Answer:B二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofsentences?A.DeclarativeB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.ExclamatoryAnswer:A,B,C,D2.Whatarethepartsofspeech?A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.AdverbE.PrepositionAnswer:A,B,C,D,E3.Whichofthefollowingareirregularverbs?A.GoB.EatC.SingD.RunAnswer:A,B,C,D4.Whataretheformsoftheverb"be"?A.AmB.IsC.AreD.WasE.WereAnswer:A,B,C,D,E5.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.BecauseE.SoAnswer:A,B,C,E6.Whatarethetypesofprepositions?A.InB.OnC.AtD.ToE.WithAnswer:A,B,C,D,E7.Whichofthefollowingareadjectives?A.HappyB.FastC.BeautifulD.QuicklyE.TallAnswer:A,B,C,E8.Whataretheformsoftheverb"have"?A.HaveB.HasC.HadD.HavingAnswer:A,B,C,D9.Whichofthefollowingareinterjections?A.OhB.WowC.HeyD.YesE.NoAnswer:A,B,C10.Whatarethetypesofclauses?A.IndependentB.DependentC.CompoundD.ComplexAnswer:A,B,C,D三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."True2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.False3.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs."False4."Quickly"isanadverb.True5.Thepossessiveformof"teacher"is"teachers'."False6.Thecomparativeformof"good"is"gooder."False7.Thepastparticipleof"see"is"seen."True8."Run"isanoun.True9.Thepresentparticipleof"write"is"writing."True10.Thesuperlativeformof"tall"is"tallest."True四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenadeclarativesentenceandaninterrogativesentence.Adeclarativesentencemakesastatementandendswithaperiod.Aninterrogativesentenceasksaquestionandendswithaquestionmark.Forexample,"Thecatisonthemat."isadeclarativesentence,while"Isthecatonthemat?"isaninterrogativesentence.2.Whatisthefunctionofanadverbinasentence?Anadverbmodifiesverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.Itprovidesadditionalinformationabouthow,when,where,ortowhatextentsomethingisdone.Forexample,inthesentence"Sherunsquickly,""quickly"isanadverbthatmodifiestheverb"runs."3.DescribethethreemaintensesinEnglish.ThethreemaintensesinEnglisharethepresenttense,pasttense,andfuturetense.Thepresenttenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningnow,thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavealreadyhappened,andthefuturetenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappenlater.4.Whatisadependentclause?Adependentclauseisagroupofwordsthatcontainsasubjectandaverbbutcannotstandaloneasacompletesentence.Itdependsonanindependentclausetoformacompletethought.Forexample,inthesentence"IwillgotothestoreifIhavetime,""ifIhavetime"isadependentclause.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceofirregularverbsinEnglish.IrregularverbsareimportantinEnglishbecausetheydonotfollowthestandardpatternsofconjugation.Understandingandmemorizingirregularverbsisessentialforaccurateandfluentcommunication.Forexample,thepasttenseof"go"is"went,"not"goed,"whichfollowstheregularpatternofadding"-ed."2.Explainhowconjunctionsareusedtoconnectideasinasentence.Conjunctionsareusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclauses.Theyhelptocreatesmoothtransitionsbetweenideasandimprovetheflowofasentence.Forexample,inthesentence"Iwantedtogotothepark,butitwasraining,"theconjunction"but"connectstwoindependentclausesandshowsacontrastbetweentheideas.3.Discusstheroleofadjectivesindescribingnouns.Adjectivesareusedtodescribenounsandprovidemoreinformationabouttheirqualities,characteristics,orstates.Theyhelptomakedescriptionsmorevividandspecific.Forexample,inthesentence"Theredcarisfast,"theadjective"red"describesthenoun"car,"andtheadjective"fast"describestheno