英語高頻正反義詞【性格/態(tài)度類】Happy（高興的）Ifeelhappytodaybecausethesunisshining.今天我很高興，因?yàn)樘栐谡找?。Sad（傷心的）Shewassadafterhearingthebadnews.聽到壞消息后，她很傷心。Brave（勇敢的）Thefirefighterwasbraveinsavingthechild.那名消防員在救孩子時非常勇敢。Cowardly（膽小的）Hefeltcowardlywhenfacingthedarkforestalone.獨(dú)自面對黑暗森林時，他感到很膽小。Friendly（友好的）Ournewneighborisveryfriendly.我們的新鄰居非常友好。Unfriendly（不友好的）Theshopassistantseemedunfriendlytothecustomers.店員對顧客顯得不友好。Generous（慷慨的）Heisgenerousandoftendonatestocharity.他很慷慨，經(jīng)常捐款給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。Stingy（小氣的）Sheistoostingytobuygiftsforherfriends.她太小氣，不愿給朋友買禮物。Polite（有禮貌的）Thechildrenwerepolitetotheirteachers.孩子們對老師很有禮貌。Rude（粗魯?shù)模㊣tisrudetointerruptsomeonewhiletheyaretalking.別人講話時打斷他們是很粗魯?shù)?。Optimistic（樂觀的）Sheremainsoptimisticdespitethechallenges.盡管有挑戰(zhàn)，她依然很樂觀。Pessimistic（悲觀的）Hefeltpessimisticaboutthefuture.他對未來感到悲觀。Hardworking（勤奮的）Thestudentishardworkingandstudieseveryday.這個學(xué)生很勤奮，每天學(xué)習(xí)。Lazy（懶惰的）Heislazyandavoidsdoinghomework.他很懶惰，總是逃避做作業(yè)。Confident（自信的）Sheisconfidentaboutherpresentation.她對自己的演講很自信。Shy（害羞的）Theboywasshyanddidn’tspeakinclass.男孩很害羞，上課不說話。Honest（誠實(shí)的）Alwaysbehonestwithyourfriends.永遠(yuǎn)對朋友誠實(shí)。Dishonest（不誠實(shí)的）Itisdishonesttocheatonatest.考試作弊是不誠實(shí)的行為。Generous（寬容的）Sheisgenerousandforgiveseasily.她很寬容，很容易原諒別人。Mean（小氣/刻薄的）Heismeanandnevershareshistoys.他很小氣，從不分享玩具?！敬笮?程度類】Big（大的）Theelephantisverybig.這只大象非常大。Small（小的）Thepuppyissmallandcute.這只小狗又小又可愛。Tall（高的）Mybrotheristall.我哥哥很高。Short（矮的）Heisshortbutstrong.他很矮，但很強(qiáng)壯。Long（長的）Theriverislongandwide.這條河又長又寬。Short（短的）Myhairisshort.我的頭發(fā)很短。Heavy（重的）Theboxisheavy.這個箱子很重。Light（輕的）Thisbagislightandeasytocarry.這個包很輕，容易攜帶。Deep（深的）Thelakeisverydeep.這湖很深。Shallow（淺的）Thewaterinthepoolisshallow.游泳池的水很淺。High（高的）Themountainisveryhigh.這座山很高。Low（低的）Thechairistoolow.這把椅子太低了。Wide（寬的）Thestreetiswide.這條街很寬。Narrow（窄的）Thisalleyisnarrowanddark.這條小巷又窄又暗。Fast（快的）Thecarisveryfast.這輛車很快。Slow（慢的）Theturtleisslowbutsteady.烏龜很慢，但很穩(wěn)。Hot（熱的）Thesoupishot.湯很熱。Cold（冷的）Thewateriscold.水很冷。Strong（強(qiáng)壯的/強(qiáng)烈的）Heisstrongandcanliftheavyweights.他很強(qiáng)壯，可以舉起重物。Weak（虛弱的/弱的）Shefeelsweakafterbeingsick.她生病后感到虛弱?！厩榫w/感受類】Excited（興奮的）Thechildrenwereexcitedtogototheamusementpark.孩子們?nèi)ビ螛穲@時很興奮。Bored（無聊的）Hewasboredduringthelonglecture.在漫長的講座中，他感到很無聊。Angry（生氣的）Shewasangrybecausesomeonebrokeherphone.她很生氣，因?yàn)橛腥伺獕牧怂氖謾C(jī)。Calm（冷靜的）Heremainedcalmeveninadifficultsituation.即使在困難情況下，他仍保持冷靜。Surprised（驚訝的）Iwassurprisedbytheunexpectedgift.我被這份意外的禮物驚到了。Unimpressed（不感興趣的/不驚訝的）Sheseemedunimpressedbytheperformance.她對表演似乎不感興趣。Tired（疲倦的）Afterthelongjourney,hefelttired.長途旅行后，他感到疲倦。Energetic（充滿活力的）Thekidswereenergeticafterbreakfast.早餐后孩子們充滿活力。Worried（擔(dān)心的）Shewasworriedabouttheexamresults.她擔(dān)心考試成績。Relaxed（放松的）Hefeltrelaxedwhilelisteningtomusic.聽音樂時，他感到放松。Nervous（緊張的）Hewasnervousbeforethespeech.演講前他很緊張。Confident（自信的）Shefeltconfidentaboutherperformance.她對自己的表演很自信。Lonely（孤獨(dú)的）Hefeltlonelyonthefirstdayofschool.上學(xué)的第一天，他感到孤獨(dú)。Friendly（友好的）Thenewneighborswerefriendlyandwelcoming.新鄰居很友好，熱情地迎接。Jealous（嫉妒的）Shewasjealouswhenherfriendgotanewbike.當(dāng)朋友得到新自行車時，她很嫉妒。Pleased（高興的/滿足的）Hewaspleasedwithhistestresults.他對自己的考試成績很滿意。Hopeful（充滿希望的）Sheishopefulaboutfindinganewjob.她對找到新工作充滿希望。Hopeless（絕望的）Hefelthopelessafterrepeatedfailures.多次失敗后，他感到絕望。Afraid（害怕的）Thechildwasafraidofthedark.孩子害怕黑暗。Brave（勇敢的）Hewasbravewhencrossingtheriver.他過河時很勇敢?！绢伾?光亮類】Bright（明亮的）Theroomisbrightbecauseofthelargewindows.房間很明亮，因?yàn)橛写蟠皯?。Dark（黑暗的）Thecaveisdarkinside.洞穴內(nèi)部很黑暗。Light（淺色的）Shelikeslightbluedresses.她喜歡淺藍(lán)色的裙子。Dark（深色的）Heprefersdarkgreenpants.他更喜歡深綠色的褲子。Colorful（多彩的）Thegardeniscolorfulinspring.春天的花園五彩繽紛。Plain（單調(diào)的/顏色單一的）Thewallsareplainandwhite.墻壁很單調(diào)，都是白色的。Shiny（閃亮的）Thenecklaceisshinyandnew.這條項(xiàng)鏈閃亮且嶄新。Dull（暗淡的）Theoldcoinlooksdull.這枚舊硬幣看起來很暗淡。Transparent（透明的）Thewateristransparentandclean.水很透明且干凈。Opaque（不透明的）Theglassisopaque,soyoucannotseethroughit.玻璃不透明，所以看不到里面。Clean（干凈的）Theroomiscleanandtidy.房間干凈整潔。Dirty（臟的）Theshoesaredirtyafterplayingoutside.在外面玩后，鞋子很臟。Soft（柔軟的）Thepillowissoftandcomfortable.枕頭柔軟舒適。Hard（硬的）Thechairishardtositon.這把椅子坐起來很硬。Warm（溫暖的）Theblanketiswarm.毛毯很溫暖。Cool（涼爽的）Theeveningairfeelscool.傍晚的空氣感覺很涼爽。Full（充滿的）Thebasketisfulloffruits.籃子里裝滿了水果。Empty（空的）Thebottleisempty.瓶子是空的。New（新的）Sheboughtanewdress.她買了一條新裙子。Old（舊的）Thebookisoldandworn.這本書又舊又破?！緞幼?狀態(tài)類】Start（開始）Theracewillstartat9a.m.比賽將在早上9點(diǎn)開始。Stop（停止）Pleasestoptalkingduringthemovie.電影播放時請停止說話。Open（打開）Sheopenedthewindowtoletinfreshair.她打開窗戶，讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)來。Close（關(guān)閉）Pleaseclosethedoorquietly.請輕輕地關(guān)上門。Give（給予）Hegavemeagiftformybirthday.他在我生日時送了我一份禮物。Take（拿走/?。㏒hetookthebookfromtheshelf.她從書架上拿下那本書。Push（推）Hepushedthedooropen.他把門推開。Pull（拉）Shepulledthedraweroutcarefully.她小心地把抽屜拉出來。Win（贏）Ourteamwonthegame.我們隊(duì)贏得了比賽。Lose（輸）Helostthechessmatch.他輸了棋賽。Buy（買）Sheboughtsomefreshvegetables.她買了一些新鮮蔬菜。Sell（賣）Hesellsfruitsatthemarket.他在市場賣水果。Come（來）Pleasecometomyparty.請來參加我的聚會。Go（去）Hegoestoschoolbybus.他乘公交去上學(xué)。Remember（記得）Iremembermyfirstdayatschool.我記得上學(xué)的第一天。Forget（忘記）Don’tforgettodoyourhomework.別忘了做作業(yè)。Ask（問/請求）Sheaskedforhelpwithherhomework.她請求幫助做作業(yè)。Answer（回答）Heansweredallthequestionscorrectly.他正確回答了所有問題。Laugh（笑）Thechildrenlaughedatthefunnystory.孩子們被這個有趣的故事逗笑了。Cry（哭）Thebabycriedloudlybecausehewashungry.寶寶因?yàn)轲I而大聲哭泣。Build（建造）Theybuiltasandcastleonthebeach.他們在海灘上建了一個沙堡。Destroy（摧毀）Thestormdestroyedmanyhouses.暴風(fēng)雨摧毀了許多房子。Send（發(fā)送）Isentalettertomyfriend.我給朋友寄了一封信。Receive（接收）Shereceivedapostcardfromhercousin.她收到了表弟寄來的明信片。Teach（教）TheteacherteachesEnglishatschool.老師在學(xué)校教英語。Learn（學(xué)）Thestudentslearnnewwordseveryday.學(xué)生們每天學(xué)習(xí)新單詞。Win（贏得）Shewonthefirstprizeinthecontest.她在比賽中贏得了一等獎。Lose（失去/輸?shù)簦〩elosthiswalletyesterday.他昨天丟了錢包。Speak（說話）Hespeaksthreelanguages.他會說三種語言。Listen（聽）Listencarefullytotheinstructions.仔細(xì)聽指令。Agree（同意）Iagreewithyouropinion.我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。Disagree（不同意）Shedisagreedwiththedecision.她不同意這個決定。Buy（購買）Iboughtanewbagyesterday.我昨天買了一個新包。Return（退還）Shereturnedtheshoestotheshop.她把鞋退回了商店。Hide（隱藏）Hehidthegiftunderthebed.他把禮物藏在床下。Show（展示）Sheshowedherpaintingtotheclass.她向全班展示了她的畫。Accept（接受）Heacceptedtheinvitationhappily.他高興地接受了邀請。Reject（拒絕）Sherejectedtheofferpolitely.她禮貌地拒絕了這個提議。Start（啟動/開始）Wewillstartthemeetingat10a.m.我們將在上午10點(diǎn)開始會議。Finish（完成/結(jié)束）Theworkersfinishedtheprojectyesterday.工人們昨天完成了這個項(xiàng)目?！咎鞖?自然類】Sunny（晴朗的）Itissunnytoday,sowecangotothepark.今天陽光明媚，所以我們可以去公園。Cloudy（多云的）Theskyiscloudy,anditmightrain.天空多云，可能會下雨。Rainy（下雨的）Itisrainy,sodon’tforgetyourumbrella.今天下雨，別忘了帶傘。Dry（干燥的）Theweatherisdry,perfectforhiking.天氣干燥，非常適合徒步。Hot（熱的）Itisveryhotinsummer.夏天非常熱。Cold（冷的）Thewaterintheriveriscold.河水很冷。Windy（有風(fēng)的）Itiswindy,sothekitecanflyhigh.今天有風(fēng)，風(fēng)箏可以飛得很高。Calm（平靜的/無風(fēng)的）Theseaiscalmtoday.今天海面平靜。Snowy（下雪的）Thesnowymountainslookbeautiful.白雪覆蓋的山非常美麗。Clear（晴朗的/無雪的）Theskyisclearafterthesnowstops.雪停后，天空晴朗。Stormy（暴風(fēng)雨的）Itwasastormynightwiththunderandlightning.那是一個暴風(fēng)雨的夜晚，有雷電。Peaceful（平靜的）Thelakeispeacefulinthemorning.清晨的湖面很平靜。Wet（潮濕的/濕的）Thegrassiswetwithdew.草上沾滿了露水，很濕。Dry（干的）Theclothesaredryafterthesun.衣服在陽光下曬干了。Day（白天）Weplayoutsideduringtheday.我們在白天到外面玩。Night（夜晚）Thestarsshinebrightlyatnight.夜晚星星閃爍。High（高的）Themountainisveryhigh.山非常高。Low（低的）Thevalleyislowandgreen.山谷低而綠。Fullmoon（滿月）Wewatchedthefullmoonlastnight.昨晚我們觀看了滿月。Newmoon（新月）Thenewmoonishardlyvisibleinthesky.新月在天空中幾乎看不見?！疚恢?方向類】Up（向上）Theballoongoesupintothesky.氣球飛向天空。Down（向下）Theapplefelldownfromthetree.蘋果從樹上掉下來了。Left（左邊）Turnleftatthenextcorner.在下一個拐角向左轉(zhuǎn)。Right（右邊）Theshopisontherightside.商店在右邊。Near（近的）Theschoolisnearmyhouse.學(xué)校離我家很近。Far（遠(yuǎn)的）Thebeachisfarfromthecity.海灘離城市很遠(yuǎn)。Inside（里面）Pleasestayinsidetheroom.請待在屋里。Outside（外面）Thechildrenareplayingoutside.孩子們在外面玩。Above（在上方）Theplaneisflyingabovetheclouds.飛機(jī)在云層上方飛行。Below（在下方）Thefishswimbelowthesurface.魚在水面下游泳。Forward（向前）Moveforwardcarefully.小心地向前移動。Backward（向后）Stepbackwardslowly.慢慢向后退。Over（在…上方/越過）Thebirdfliesovertheriver.鳥飛過河面。Under（在…下方）Thecathidesunderthetable.貓躲在桌子下面。Top（頂部）Thevaseisonthetopshelf.花瓶在頂層架子上。Bottom（底部）Theshoesareatthebottomofthebox.鞋子在盒子的底部。Front（前面）Hestoodinfrontoftheclass.他站在班級前面。Back（后面）Thestudentssitatthebackoftheclassroom.學(xué)生們坐在教室后排。Inside（內(nèi)部）Thereisasecretinsidethebox.盒子里面有一個秘密。Outside（外部）Thepaintingishungontheoutsidewall.畫掛在外墻上?！臼澄?味道類】Sweet（甜的）Thecakeisverysweet.這塊蛋糕非常甜。Bitter（苦的）Themedicinetastesbitter.這藥嘗起來很苦。Hot（辣的）Thesoupishotandspicy.湯又辣又熱。Mild（不辣的/溫和的）Iprefermildcurry.我更喜歡不辣的咖喱。Fresh（新鮮的）Thevegetablesarefreshfromthefarm.蔬菜是農(nóng)場新鮮采摘的。Stale（不新鮮的/陳的）Thebreadisstaleandhard.面包陳了，很硬。Delicious（美味的）Thispizzaisdelicious.這個披薩很美味。Disgusting（惡心的/難吃的）Thespoiledmilktastesdisgusting.變質(zhì)的牛奶味道很難吃。Full（飽的）Iamfullafterdinner.吃完晚飯我很飽。Hungry（餓的）Iamhungry,soIwanttoeatsomething.我很餓，想吃點(diǎn)東西。Soft（軟的）Thebreadissoftandwarm.面包柔軟又溫?zé)?。Hard（硬的）Thecandyishardandcrunchy.糖果很硬且脆。Juicy（多汁的）Theorangeisjuicyandsweet.這個橙子多汁又甜。Dry（干的）Thechickenisdryandovercooked.這雞肉又干又煮過頭了。Ripe（熟的）Thebananasareripeandreadytoeat.香蕉熟了，可以吃了。Unripe（生的）Thegreenmangoisunripe.這只青芒果是生的。Tasty（可口的）Thesoupisverytasty.這湯非常可口。Tasteless（無味的）Thericeistastelesswithoutsalt